Are the Gospels Really Anonymous?

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Testify

Testify

Күн бұрын

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@maxfwhxh
@maxfwhxh 3 жыл бұрын
I just watched all of your videos in a short amount of time, I was having doubt but your videos strengthened my faith, thank you. I also can’t believe you’re 40+, I’m 16 and you don’t sound any older than 20
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 3 жыл бұрын
Thank God! My voice doesn't quite match my grey hair.
@maxfwhxh
@maxfwhxh 3 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics I was thinking about how your videos would thrive on Christian/Apologetic TikTok but the longest video you can upload on there is 1 minute long🥲 especially the videos on the authenticity of the Gospels
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah. I see the need, but man, I'm not a fan of Tik tok.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 3 жыл бұрын
@@maxfwhxh that is fine so long as it refers people here. Thanks!
@MultiMobCast
@MultiMobCast 2 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics Buddy I'm 21 with gray hairs so don't feel too bad😂
@camillewilliams3185
@camillewilliams3185 8 ай бұрын
Its always interesting to see that people will often have a higher bar for evidence only when its about Christianity and the Bible. The same standards and skepticism aren't always applied to secular writings. There's so much evidence for the reliability of scripture that its astounding.
@bartbannister394
@bartbannister394 3 ай бұрын
Bull, there is absolutely no evidence, outside the bible that Paul, or any disciple ever existed. There are absolutely no eyewitness accounts for any miracle. The earliest artifact ever found that mentions Christianity is the 4th century CE. Don't claim anybody is moving the goal posts. The bible is a proven fairytale. What's interesting is you fell for this bull.
@bromponie7330
@bromponie7330 5 жыл бұрын
It must be said that, for John, there may be more than *20+ ancients* writing prior to AD 255 (i.e. 160y removed) that attribute or link his Gospel to the "disciple", "apostle" and/or "John". 12-15 of which date within
@nox567
@nox567 2 жыл бұрын
Can you tell me what those writings before 255 AD are?
@bromponie7330
@bromponie7330 Жыл бұрын
Epistula Apostolorum (~140 AD) Ptolemy (140-160) Justin Martyr (156) Theodotus (160-170) Heracloen (~170) The Muratorian fragment (~170) Celsus (177) Irenaeus (180) Theophilus of Antioch (181) Acts of John (~180) Polycrates of Ephesus (185-195) Clement of Alexandria (190-202) Tertullian (200-203) Hippolytus (200-210) Origen (220-230) Dionysius of Alexandria (247) Cyprian of Carthage (250) Treatise on Rebaptism (250-257) Novatian (250-258) Treatise against Novation (AD 255) Looking back, I would not put much stock in the last bunch at all. They would be worth considering if we lost/didn't have those listed before them. Also, the datings of the two anti-Marcionite prologues to Luke and John are disputed (could be 2nd or 4th century), so I left them out.
@rehwellacosta9099
@rehwellacosta9099 3 жыл бұрын
Never stop making these videos they are much help to me
@jamesbarringer2737
@jamesbarringer2737 Жыл бұрын
We really shouldn’t believe JK Rowling wrote Harry Potter. Nowhere in the text does the author announce herself and tell us she, Rowling, was the author of Harry Potter.
@downenout8705
@downenout8705 Жыл бұрын
That analogy is plain silly. We know JKR wrote Harry Potter because she claims to be the author and no one is claiming otherwise. We have nothing from the gospel authors, either within the texts or other sources where they claim to be the authors. That is what makes them anonymous. Even if the early church fathers have guessed correctly that doesn't alter the fact that the texts are anonymous.
@downenout8705
@downenout8705 Жыл бұрын
@JohnHBA Just Google "early Church Fathers" and there's your list. From there you can find their writings. Fyi nothing that you read will alter the fact that the gospels and acts are anonymous.
@joe5959
@joe5959 Жыл бұрын
​@@downenout8705Youre arguing from a standpoint of silence. Iranaeus, clement of rome, igantius, all reference and are referenced by Iraneus' book called against heresies. Theres no evidence to the contrary that the apostles DIDNT write the books. Youd have to objectively demonstrate why and how they did not... when we already have a layer of attestations showing otherwise.. and unanimous acceptance of Iraneus'works by the Church.
@downenout8705
@downenout8705 Жыл бұрын
@@joe5959 Don't be silly, what you are doing is nothing more than an intellectually dishonest shifting of the burden of proof. It is you making the positive claim regarding gospel authorship, it's for you to provide evidence. Me pointing out the lack of evidence is not an "argument from silence". I'll accuse you of being a "baby eater", obviously I have no evidence, other than me writing it down. You will equally obviously deny this. For me to then say that's an argument from silence and it is for you to objectively demonstrate why you are not a baby eater, would be ludicrous in the extreme. As the late great Christopher Hitchens said "that which is asserted without evidence can be dismissed without evidence".
@joe5959
@joe5959 Жыл бұрын
​​@@downenout8705So you talk talk and talk... and quote the king of reddit atheists... but dont address my points.. So history.... written by the people within close approximity that associate the books with said names.... isnt enough? Then you say i have to prove original authorship... but the direct sources agreed on direct authorship, but we are pressupposing your position of silence (anonymousity) as the default argument... when the clear and total opposite was already believed.. Shall we disregard most of human history while we're at it? Since most of it is single source? Anyway i dont want to keep digging the knife... lets continue shall we. Iraneaus was taught by polycarp, who was taught by John... So youre saying a direct source from a 2nd generation Christian who was taught by the person who wrote one of the gospels and was familiar with the text ISNT ENOUGH of a source for name attribution Do you consistently lie out your teeth? Or...
@SimpleAmadeus
@SimpleAmadeus 2 жыл бұрын
The argument that it is anonymous, because the name of the author is only mentioned on the cover of the book and not in the contents, is absurd. By that logic, nearly every book ever written was anonymous because the author's name can only be found on the cover and not in the story.
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace 6 ай бұрын
So you're saying it said their names on the front? Next to Anonymous..?
@SimpleAmadeus
@SimpleAmadeus 6 ай бұрын
@@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace The manuscripts do not say "anonymous" on the front. They say: "Kata Mathaion" "Kata Markon" "Kata Loukan" "Kata Ioannin"
@DanielApologetics
@DanielApologetics 5 жыл бұрын
Subscribed. Interesting insights, Erik.
@bromponie7330
@bromponie7330 5 жыл бұрын
As it turns out, Papias' literary activity dates no later than AD 109, if you follow Eusebius' chronology. (This dating has recently gained support)
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 5 жыл бұрын
Interesting, I haven't heard that before. Do you what scholars support that dating, or any books or papers along that line?
@bromponie7330
@bromponie7330 5 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics Robert W. Yarbrough argues convincingly in his article titled _"The Date of Papias: A Reassessment"._ Bartlet apparently also reaches a similar date.
@bromponie7330
@bromponie7330 5 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics _The Date of Papias: A Reassessment_ --> www.etsjets.org/files/JETS-PDFs/26/26-2/26-2-pp181-191_JETS.pdf
@inukithesavage828
@inukithesavage828 3 жыл бұрын
I think the first big clue that the Bible hasn't been altered is that they left in really mundane things like the dedication at the front of Luke. Millions of scribes copied out the "Hey Theophilus, look at this" and all its additional bits. They didn't have to, but they preserved the holy writ untouched because it's holy writ. Oh, and I have no idea how Bart Erman can say it should be in first person when universities make you write in third person! You aren't supposed to use the word 'I' or refer to yourself directly! You act as if some unnamed person did your research when talking about the process! Either he's really dumb, or he's trying to pull something!
@indianasmith8152
@indianasmith8152 4 жыл бұрын
Congratulations on producing an excellent, informative, and easy to follow apologetics primer! I love this channel!
@greglogan7706
@greglogan7706 11 ай бұрын
Easy to follow and disingenuous
@DrWolves
@DrWolves 13 күн бұрын
6:48 it would be insightful if you also addressed more thoroughly what is meant by the "oracles" (or "Logia", as was originally written). It seems that the works by Matthew, which Papias is referring to here, is not a gospel account of Jesus life and ministry, but more of a collection of sayings of Jesus (Logia). This does not match the gospel of Matthew as we have it today - so, immediately, right from the earliest attestation, we've already broken the chain of custody regarding Matthew. Based on this, I could very validly argue that Matthew as an author had been misattributed to the gospel we call Matthew today.
@simonerobledo8198
@simonerobledo8198 4 жыл бұрын
Well explained, thank you! Truly God's providence has given us all that we need to be saved by faith in the Lord Jesus and live the Christian life!
@PopoolaTemidayo
@PopoolaTemidayo 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video. God bless you. I'm learning seriously
@greesemonkeyarmy
@greesemonkeyarmy 8 ай бұрын
OK, Cultural background maters. In the middle east and the classical age oral presentation were and are common. Evenings are celebrated with stories of all types, most about two hours long. The men that wrote the gospels that had presented this orally for years, maybe decades. Eventually these presentations these got wrote down, to preserve continuity and create a standard testimony for others. This does not mean they lost or changed the original testimony. Secondly, the Apostles may have been rustic initially, but they had decades of public speaking and debate with some of the best minds of their age. They were not ether illiterate or stupid.
@christsservant583
@christsservant583 3 жыл бұрын
Bart Ehrman uses outdated arguments, that was refuted by the Early Church Fathers, Like St. Augustine of Hippo.
@MurraySwe
@MurraySwe 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video. Much appreciated.
@sjappiyah4071
@sjappiyah4071 3 жыл бұрын
This was a thorough and comprehensive debunking of that argument! Excellent work
@Holfax
@Holfax 3 жыл бұрын
But if GMatthew was written by an eyewitness telling his own story, why does it seem like it copies over 90% of GMark? And why were they all named by the same convention? And are we saying that Mark (who traditionally would have gotten all of his information from Peter) would have himself titled his book "...According to Mark"? Seems like an odd title for Mark himself to pick.
@absofjelly
@absofjelly 3 жыл бұрын
Depends if he could write. If someone else wrote it they may say "According to Mark"
@Angle98411
@Angle98411 2 жыл бұрын
SInce Mark used Peter as a source(Testify did a video on this) Mark's gospel would be seen by Matthew as reliable because Peter was with Jesus since the beginning.
@Cklert
@Cklert 2 жыл бұрын
I'm a believer in Matthean priority, as in, Matthew was written first. This also seems to be the tradition of early Christians as well. There's a consensus that the book of Mark is the most sloppily written out of the four Gospels. While the author of Matthew is a lot more refined and lists greater details than those in Mark. This would make sense when considering that Matthew was probably one of the few, if not the only literate one out of the Apostles. It would make sense that somebody such as Mark who wasn't a skilled writer, would use translated Greek manuscripts of Matthew's writings to summarize the events and life of Christ. While also omitting events that would probably be redundant to congregations under Peter. It would also make sense as to why his Gospel is the shortest out of all the others. An unskilled writer likely doesn't want to write more if he doesn't have to, and this would make sense knowing that Matthew already covered other events in bigger detail. There's Marcan priority which asserts that Mark was written first and that Matthew (or the writers of Matthew) got a hold of Mark's gospel and wanted to correct the errors and expand upon the writing of Mark. This theory, while most popular amongst scholars isn't very convincing to me at least. Basically, the strongest argument for this priority is simply because Mark is shorter. That's generally it. This also is challenged by Papias' testimony that Matthew originally wrote in Hebrew (or a form of Hebrew such as Aramaic). So not only did Matthew translate sloppy Greek into a much more refined Hebrew, he also apparently added events from Mark despite the fact that he was a direct witness to this story. This doesn't really add up.
@Holfax
@Holfax Жыл бұрын
@@Cklert Marcan priority is not based on "because Mark is shorter"...I've never heard a critical scholar even list this among the reasons. The primary reason I hear from them is based on redactional plausibility...what is more likely, that Mark changed Matthew (including making the grammar worse) or that Matthew changed Mark (e.g. fixing Mark's grammar mistakes). I have a feeling that the "shorter" idea is either an out-of-date theory or it is a strawman used by apologists.
@jesusvdelgado5401
@jesusvdelgado5401 7 ай бұрын
To many writers wrote books about world War 2, citing the same events and people. ¿Which one copy from one?
@shoriuken17
@shoriuken17 Жыл бұрын
Your videos are great. I noticed some dishonesties in Ehrman and I'm glad you showed many of them here. Thanks for the book references as well!
@RedBenjamin
@RedBenjamin 3 жыл бұрын
Papyrus 4 is actually the Gospel of Luke, not the Gospel of Matthew. I got this same list from Brant Pitre's book and its wrong. I once listed this in a discussion I was having and someone pointed it out. Papyrus 4 exists, but it's Luke and not Matthew.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 3 жыл бұрын
Good feedback. Thanks.
@RedBenjamin
@RedBenjamin 3 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics No problem, I'm new here, only found your channel yesterday. I'm loving the content, you actually address the things properly and give good answers. Keep up the great work.
@Joseph_HTS
@Joseph_HTS 5 жыл бұрын
"pump your brakes boo" LOL. Subscribed
@__.Sara.__
@__.Sara.__ 3 жыл бұрын
Watching this again! This is just so good.
@CircusofPython
@CircusofPython 3 жыл бұрын
Instant sub. You need more recognition my friend as you bring needed insights and responses to the skeptics. God bless.
@Indigo..
@Indigo.. 7 ай бұрын
It's fun to see how numerous anonymous KZbin channels have been battling Bart Ehrman for years now, even though he is far from the first and far from the only one to advance the view that the authors of the Gospels are actually anonymous.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 7 ай бұрын
bro we know that Ehrman is just giving us the supposed consensus, it's not lost on us. make an argument against what I said, don't just punt back to a bandwagon
@pancakepower1006
@pancakepower1006 2 жыл бұрын
I needed this. This really helped my faith
@chrisb6137
@chrisb6137 5 жыл бұрын
Basilidies, a heretic whom is pre and around Marcion I believe references the Gospel of John which is significant considering Basilidies ideals. That said, your source list is bang on
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 5 жыл бұрын
That's correct! That's who I was thinking of. Thanks for pointing out the mix up. I wish fixing that was as easy as when I make an error blogging!
@cerebralfaithvideo
@cerebralfaithvideo Жыл бұрын
Great video! The case for the traditional authorship of the gospels is extremely strong!
@eternalavi
@eternalavi 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the material - subscribed. Just a suggestion - if the audio was a bit louder it would be helpful.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 5 жыл бұрын
Will work on that going forward. Thanks.
@markhorton3994
@markhorton3994 3 жыл бұрын
Someone with a super 5 speaker sound system can turn it down. I have my phone. I can barely hear it and there is no more up. This is a common problem.
@gishetube9406
@gishetube9406 2 жыл бұрын
God bless you🙏
@singchoirsofangels
@singchoirsofangels Жыл бұрын
You have the most amazing videos to questions that partially stump new believers. The one on the varied ressurection endings helped dramaticly and this was an added bonus. Thank you so much brother. God bless you abundantly ♥️♥️♥️
@kimjensen8207
@kimjensen8207 2 жыл бұрын
Watch Pitre pose a question to Ehrman here on KZbin (just type both names; it's a treat. Both Dan Wallace and James White have debated Ehrman and shown how Bart, when faced with substantial coherent opposition from his peers, will prove considerably more moderate than in his popular books. You're doing a great job. Kind regards Kim
@jacques9515
@jacques9515 3 жыл бұрын
So true
@joshua_wherley
@joshua_wherley Жыл бұрын
Hey Erik, I've been enjoying your videos since finding your channel recently. As I was watching this, I had a thought: why do scholars argue that the Gospel accounts are anonymous? I've never really heard that explained by anyone. It seems like skeptics and/or certain scholars will just say "we don't know who wrote the Gospels!" and Christians/apologists are expected to prove that claim is false. But I've yet to hear anyone explain why skeptics and/or certain scholars even make that claim to begin with. Do you have any videos about that? Or maybe is that something you're planning to cover in the future? Thank you for all your effort.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics Жыл бұрын
I think it's mostly because the authors don't name themselves in the text and speak in the third person, and that John and Matthew would be illiterate.
@joshua_wherley
@joshua_wherley Жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics that's a silly reason, in my opinion. Thank you for the answer.
@skebo5371
@skebo5371 9 ай бұрын
​@@joshua_wherleywell testify is dishonest here or straight lying, disciples of Jesus were illiterate and did not speak greek at all in which gospels were written. Watch dr Erhman or other scholars
@skebo5371
@skebo5371 9 ай бұрын
​@@TestifyApologeticsshame on you, presenting this strawiest strawman ever
@igorlopes7589
@igorlopes7589 9 ай бұрын
​@@skebo5371 First, greek was a language spoken by many jews at the time, since it was the lingua franca of the eastern empire. Also, the apostles literally went to preach outside judea, so they must have known greek. Besides, Mattew was a tax collector, so saying he was illiterate is disingenuous. And Jonh had plenty of time in learning how to read and write during his long life, or could have just used ghost writers writting what he spoke.
@G_Singh222
@G_Singh222 7 ай бұрын
Have you seen the response from hatsoffhistory on this video ?
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 7 ай бұрын
I've responded to HatsOff when I had Stephen Boyce on my channel, check the live tab.
@protochris
@protochris Жыл бұрын
I have read several of Barts books, and seen many of his discussions. I find most of the content to be quite juvenile and contradictory. I remember him claiming that Luke's writings were fiction. afterward, he claimed Peter was illiterate by quoting from Luke's-Acts where he's described as "unlettered". How can he use a source that he just claimed was not credible?
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace 6 ай бұрын
I thought he was claiming it as uncreditable because he was illiterate - like if there were a lot of spelling/grammar errors u could tell about the writer was illiterate, therefore the document isn't credible?
@skebo5371
@skebo5371 9 ай бұрын
Well, that's just intellectual dishonesty. I haven't seen any serious scholar debate the anonymity of the gospels.
@shanetlogan
@shanetlogan 8 ай бұрын
Please, I beg you. Give some evidence that the Gospels were anonymous without just citing some scholar who says they were.
@Alexandros74738
@Alexandros74738 8 ай бұрын
@@shanetloganThe authors never identify themselves
@Zay546
@Zay546 8 ай бұрын
@@Alexandros74738a lot of ancient authors never put them selves in there writings. I would check out inspiring philosophy video on who wrote the gospels. he explains this.
@CatholicaVeritasIndonesia
@CatholicaVeritasIndonesia 6 ай бұрын
@@Alexandros74738 John claims that He was an eyewitness. He was present in the last supper. Only the 12 apostles were at the last supper. John, as the beloved disciple, had a special relationship with Jesus and is one of Jesus’ closest followers. John and Peter are often together in the Gospels and Acts.
@Jupiter1423
@Jupiter1423 3 ай бұрын
the holy spirit made the apostles multi lingual...
@BrandonTmusic
@BrandonTmusic 7 ай бұрын
This is a fantastic video truly showing the evidence FOR direct authorship. This is great. One question I have, is how exactly did Luke know or learn the specific events in his gospel? Paul was not a witness of christ in the flesh, only through his few visions. So how would Luke know specifics of his gospel if Paul wasn't there till the ressurection visions? The only thing I can think of is Luke talked with other Apostles, OR somehow Paul's visions gave him some sort of download of everything that happened?
@Pyr0Ben
@Pyr0Ben 5 ай бұрын
Paul knew many of the original disciples. As such, Luke probably spoke with them too, or was at least closely familiar with their writings and teachings
@Berean_with_a_BTh
@Berean_with_a_BTh 4 ай бұрын
Unless you're disputing 1 Corinthians 15:3-8 referring to physical encounters, per Luke 24:39-43, John 20:26-28 & John 21:1-14, Paul did indeed meet Jesus 'in the flesh'.
@jonathandutra4831
@jonathandutra4831 8 ай бұрын
Love the videos, Barts a radical skeptic. I'm pretty sure his argument would be that Mathew wasn't a tax collector, Earlier Christians made it up to prove he was able to read & write...lol
@Melissa.Garrett
@Melissa.Garrett Жыл бұрын
If it looks like a duck, walks like a duck and quacks like a duck, then it's a duck. If the early church fathers accepted that the gospels were written by the authors ascribed to them, then it's pretty much guaranteed that they did write them. Love your channel - you make it all so logical and straightforward, who needs to get bogged down with complicated theories that don't go anywhere at all?
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace 6 ай бұрын
Agreed - those that argue the Gospels .. are they using that also as a way to discredit those chapters...,?
@timdavis832
@timdavis832 Жыл бұрын
Essentially they work backwards from assuming that they are false...
@DaddyBooneDon
@DaddyBooneDon 2 жыл бұрын
Luke was "the translator of the Letter of Paul to the Hebrews." This means Clement believed that Paul wrote Hebrews. Was he right?
@michaelbaker2552
@michaelbaker2552 7 ай бұрын
People who hate God and adopt atheism in response, constantly come up with ridiculous theories on why certain Catholic beliefs could not happen. In doing so they refuse to take into account Catholic tradition which, for the first several centuries of Christian history, was oral. For instance, none of the four Gospels give the author. None says: "I am the apostle Mark or Mathew or Luke or John and this is my story." They were telling Christ's story and they did not give their names as the story was not about them. Secondly, when you could easily be martyred in the early church for what you wrote, avoiding identifying your writing was smart. Thirdly, they did not need to identify themselves as every early Catholic ALREADY KNEW WHO WROTE WHAT. It wasn't until Irenaeus in the 2nd century finally wrote down the names of the authors, which had been common knowledge among early Catholics.
@ksawerystan
@ksawerystan 14 күн бұрын
Actually Gospel of John in some way claims to come from eyewitnesses. "The beloved disciple" is described as one of close followers of Jesus, however it does not point to John, and also mentions him independently in one place. However author distinguishes himself from "the beloved disciple" in the ending: "The beloved disciple gave all this testimony and we recognize it as true and write it down" So John was rather not a literal author, like he sat with a pen and paper on his own, but it is his eyewitnes' testimony written down by his followers
@manguyperson2917
@manguyperson2917 11 күн бұрын
I’m no atheists, but i don’t think alot of the claims are outlandish, many i find reasonable yet lacking. Like the shroud of turin. Personally i used to think that the shroud was authentic but it’s starting to seem less so to me.
@way2tehdawn
@way2tehdawn Жыл бұрын
What’s the proof for Peter going to Rome?
@absofjelly
@absofjelly 3 жыл бұрын
So they've had the same attribution since they were 'given' an attribution. So what? So once they put a label on them they stuck with it. Doesn't speak to the origin.
@jonathanmcentire970
@jonathanmcentire970 3 жыл бұрын
So Aristotle's writings had the same attribution since they were 'given' attribution. So what? So once they put a label on them they stuck with it. Doesn't speak to the origin.
@absofjelly
@absofjelly 3 жыл бұрын
@@jonathanmcentire970 No it doesn't speak to the origin. And no-one is telling me I have to believe in Aristotle to get to heaven. So if it's not his work it doesn't matter.
@jonathanmcentire970
@jonathanmcentire970 3 жыл бұрын
@@absofjelly My point is, if you apply your criteria consistently, then you couldn't trust a single piece of historical writing. That's neither logical nor reasonable.
@absofjelly
@absofjelly 3 жыл бұрын
@@jonathanmcentire970 My point is that I don't base, nor am I asked to base, my life choices on the works of Aristotle. Nor is the 'truth' of what is attributed to Aristotle dependent upon his being the author. The events of the Gospels however are nowhere else attested and a large measure of their truthfulness is leverage against the claim that they are the products of eyewitnesses or close associates.
@jonathanmcentire970
@jonathanmcentire970 3 жыл бұрын
@@absofjelly Actually, much of the gospels are verified by Greek, Jewish, and Roman historians. The fact is, the majority of the evidence speaks to the legitimacy of the gospels as being eye witness accounts from those to whom they are traditionally attributed. The uphill battle is for those making the argument to the contrary. You have a bias against the gospels. You're being neither logical nor consistent. Maybe ask yourself why you refuse to face the facts.
@michaelhaywood8262
@michaelhaywood8262 2 жыл бұрын
What do you think of the idea that Mark's parents owned the Upper Room, and that Mark was the boy who lost his coat in Mark 14:51-52?
@protochris
@protochris Жыл бұрын
The story of Mark losing his coat has been known for a very long time. It serves no purpose to the narrative, but to include it as an inside message. I've heard that John the presbyter (the one who leaned on Jesus) might have owned the upper room, since it was customary for the owner of the house to be seated next to the guest of honor.
@rub3n410
@rub3n410 6 ай бұрын
This is why scholars remain scholars, and frauds make youtube videos like these
@BurnBird1
@BurnBird1 5 ай бұрын
Well you see, one guy used a source for an event he wasn't present for, so therefor it's totally reasonable for another author to copy word for word about events her were present for! It all makes sense!!
@Pyr0Ben
@Pyr0Ben 5 ай бұрын
a scholar is only as good as the arguments they make
@isaacengelhardt1934
@isaacengelhardt1934 3 жыл бұрын
Wait, hold up. Papyrus 4 is part of the Gospel of Luke.
@davidsalari-ko8ir
@davidsalari-ko8ir 7 ай бұрын
Well said man, good video
@Derek_Baumgartner
@Derek_Baumgartner 3 жыл бұрын
Great job!
@lampkin9287
@lampkin9287 8 ай бұрын
Not the traditional authors. Alright, then who? Let me see your historical documentation? …
@jansongunn4214
@jansongunn4214 5 жыл бұрын
Cool
@bartbannister394
@bartbannister394 3 ай бұрын
Amazing the garbage this guy made. Obviously has no shame for pedaling this bull. The bible is a proven fairytale, grow up.
@Djenka-w2i
@Djenka-w2i 2 ай бұрын
You should grow up, by that language you've clearly never outgrew your edgy teen atheist period. There are sophisticated atheists but people like you are always the most stubborn.
@mehakverma7043
@mehakverma7043 5 ай бұрын
Moved to the UK and made new friends, most of them were christian, and everyone kept using words I didn't understand like "pagan" or "apostle" and whatnot. To stop being so ignorant I want to read the bible, but then which bible should I read? King James' version? Hey, how many times has the bible even been changed? How can I take it as the word of God if it's been changed so much? Who even wrote the bible? Wait, why don't some Christians believe in a Pope? Why are there so many different Christians? I thought Jesus made St Peter the first Pope so shouldn't all Christians follow the Pope? What's a Bishop? Do I have to read the Old Testament? Should I try to believe in the Old Testament or treat it as an allegory? Someone told me that Christianity is illogical because Jesus said not to eat figs because he ran into a fig tree when it wasn't in season. Is that true or was it taken out of context? Why does my pentacostal aunt faint when her pastor touches her?
@nedunwosu90
@nedunwosu90 4 ай бұрын
Well the bible is just a collection of books that have been written for over 100s of years. Also the new testament was written in Manuscripts that are not complete but each Manuscripts complete one another like a piece of the puzzle so that is why there are different Manuscripts. So that when there are collected it has a few parts that are missing that otherd fill in.
@nedunwosu90
@nedunwosu90 4 ай бұрын
Well there are different sects that is why not everyone is a catholic. There are other sects like orthodox or protestant or anglican. Regardless. Peter was called the rock of the church in mattehew 16:18 this suggest that God will build his church on people like Peter. Peter was someone that serves God who is the messiah.
@hubertagamasu6283
@hubertagamasu6283 Жыл бұрын
I wish there were more Christian apologists like you, taking on this guy.
@greglogan7706
@greglogan7706 11 ай бұрын
Hubert - That would be horrible! Why does Jesus need more shallow, specious reasoning using His name??
@DarkArcticTV
@DarkArcticTV Жыл бұрын
amen
@mauromacave2662
@mauromacave2662 3 жыл бұрын
Once again, no contemporary sources.
@grantgooch5834
@grantgooch5834 2 жыл бұрын
There are no contemporary sources for basically anyone from 1st century Palestine, including people way more famous than Jesus. I guess that means there were literally 0 people alive during that time. 😂😂😂
@JasonSumner
@JasonSumner 3 жыл бұрын
Consider: The internal evidence of the 4th Gospel points to Lazarus as the author. Test all things...
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 3 жыл бұрын
Ben Witherington think so but I think the evidence for that is weak.
@skebo5371
@skebo5371 9 ай бұрын
​@@TestifyApologeticsand you are?
@markgallemore8856
@markgallemore8856 Жыл бұрын
The fault of your argument is that in the text of these four documents none of them are written in the first person the authors don’t interact with any of the characters in the stories they’re just putting down things that they have heard, or were told same thing there would’ve been no reason for the apostolic fathers to have discussions on who might have written these if they actually knew.
@nahorsurazal3803
@nahorsurazal3803 Жыл бұрын
Even if we authors of these gospel are correct it does not make the claim of what was written to be correct. There no way any of us can verify the events being reported in the gospel things like virgin birth people being resurrected. None these things can be tested or verify. Yet Christianity is asking us to believe that these are true base upon some claim that someone else claim to have witness these things. To makes matters worst look at the consequences for not believing such claimthat none of us can verify. Funny enough they will believe the claims of the bible but will not believe other claims of miracles outside of their world veiw
@igorlopes7589
@igorlopes7589 9 ай бұрын
Yes, the correct authorship won't make them correct, but it is still an important discussion, since the gospels being written by eyewitnesses and followers of witnesses is an important input for this discussion.
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace
@Bea_MelaninAndGodsGrace 6 ай бұрын
What do u mean would believe claims of miracles..?
@jehovahoney814
@jehovahoney814 5 жыл бұрын
Subscribed!
@nickbrasing8786
@nickbrasing8786 2 жыл бұрын
In over a year I get crickets for pointing out all you left out that refutes your position?
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 2 жыл бұрын
I'm a little weird that you think you're entitled to a response or that you've thoroughly debunked me. I have 5 kids and help my wife run a business and I don't even remember seeing your response. Chill or just don't comment.
@Fozykeno
@Fozykeno 4 жыл бұрын
Sadly they are still anonymous and it is widely accepted. These names of the gospel writers aren’t even their real names!
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 4 жыл бұрын
Assertions aren't arguments or refutations.
@Fozykeno
@Fozykeno 4 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics Why were the names attributed to the gospel writers when they were buried? We don't know if they were eye witnesses. On top of that you have the many contradictions its just too much to wrap my head around... I'm an athiest so I like to think things from a natural point of view.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 4 жыл бұрын
You are still giving me assertions but not offering evidence. You're just stating contradictions and judging by your statements I'm not sure you were paying attention to my arguments. Please don't comment unless you're doing to directly respond to an argument with an argument, not just some kind of contradiction.
@匕卄モ匕卄丹れKち
@匕卄モ匕卄丹れKち 3 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics there anonymous no matter how much you don’t want them to be. Your delusional wishful thinking isn’t going make your cult true.
@ravissary79
@ravissary79 3 жыл бұрын
@@匕卄モ匕卄丹れKち doubling down without proof isn't validating your claims. "IT JUST IS, DEAL WITH IT!" This could apply to any number of things we currently find objectionable. "The world us just flat, deal with it!" "Flies come from rotting meat, deal with it!" "Mankind will never be able to get to the moon, deal with it" That last one is actually giving you too much credit since, before the 20th century, all the best evidence a available would support this assumption even if we now know it to be overstating such a case. The attributions of authorship to the gospels have followed the documents themselves for their entire history. Only post-enlightenment critics have enough distance from the context to pretend that's anonymity.
@Bolagh
@Bolagh 4 жыл бұрын
Subscribed 🔥
@worldsubtitled6128
@worldsubtitled6128 Жыл бұрын
Write a book on this topic in Polish and I will be a step closer to agree with you that illiterate peasants from Galilea that spoke Aramaic were able to compose and write such long and complex texts in Greek... :) This alone makes your case totally implausible if not absurd. According to ancient standards you are extreme highly educated man and maybe therefore you don't even recognize at fist sight how ridiculous the idea is. If you really find it plausible, just give me a few other examples of such miraciulously educated ancient peasants who spent time writing their memoires in foreign languages... :))) Referring to Papias or Justin Martyr who replicate anonymous gossips that have been in circulation for decades doesn't make your case any stronger. :) This includes of course the gossips about Mark who would wirte down "everything that he heard" from Peter... :) Read his gospel. How long do you need to do it? 2 hours? If so, isn't it astonishing, how little Mark remembered? Putting aside Peter telling the stories many, many years after Jesus death and Mark translating the stories "on the go" from Aramaic to Greek. :))) BTW, have you ever translated a text in this way? Without PC, Mac or iphone? :))) Just give it a try. Ask a friend to tell you (or read) stories for a few hours, in any foreign language you speak, and then just try to recall and translate them. :))) How good will you perform? Things like "Anonymous gospel theory" that allegedly came up around 400 AD is another funny invention by you but not very helpful. Your case is absolutely absurd. :) If you convince me on anything with this video then it is the fact that someone who wants to believe will believe anything that supports his belief - no matter how irrational it is.
@DesGardius-me7gf
@DesGardius-me7gf 3 жыл бұрын
Yes they are anonymous. Citing early Church fathers is an appeal to authority.
@grantgooch5834
@grantgooch5834 2 жыл бұрын
Clearly you don't know what an appeal to authority is. Citing modern scholars is also an appeal to authority by that same reasoning. Appeal to Authority is only a fallacy if you cite an irrelevant authority. Theologians writing about Church history from all over the Roman Empire are obviously reliable authorities about the early Church. They lived during that time and were in a position to know things more reliably than we are today.
@KingPingviini
@KingPingviini 2 жыл бұрын
There is no single anonymous manuscript found. If names were added later, the Gospels would be in different names in different places. Yet we see them in same names in different places. No disagreements. Coincidence? I think not.
@AK-fk8zo
@AK-fk8zo 2 жыл бұрын
I'm sorry to burst your little bubble but this doesn't prove anything, your Gospels are still anonymous and you have no idea or wrote them originally.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 2 жыл бұрын
Sorry to burst your bubble but assertions and condescension isn't a refutation
@AK-fk8zo
@AK-fk8zo 2 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics Eh wrong again Christian apologist, no assertions or condescension here. Just stating fact as Bart Erhman has done plenty of times - you people don't know who the original authors of the Gospels were. No amount of mental gymnastics is going to make you right or prove him wrong. I think you've just came up with all of this out of sheer desperation.
@TestifyApologetics
@TestifyApologetics 2 жыл бұрын
There's no mental gymastics or desperation here. You're bad at arguing and mind-reading.
@AK-fk8zo
@AK-fk8zo 2 жыл бұрын
@@TestifyApologetics I think you'll find it's you who is bad at arguing posting this garbage against a world renowned scholar in Biblical studies & ancient religious texts who has mountains and mountains of evidence to show that your precious Bible (which one out of the 100s of versions do you use btw 😄) is corrupted, illogical and completely anonymous. It is sheer desperation on your part, just admit it and we can all go get some sleep. There's no shame.
@rhuttner12
@rhuttner12 Жыл бұрын
@@AK-fk8zo So, Testify quoting early Church Fathers, who would be in a BETTER position to know the authorship of the gospels, than Bart Ehrman. Bart Ehrman, who seems to agree that 98% of the Bible has been preserved, but somehow comes to the conclusion it is hopelessly contradictory, contradicts himself. There is zero evidence that they are anonymous, you keep saying mountains of proof, yet, you provide none.
@Supersofter128
@Supersofter128 3 жыл бұрын
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