Beethoven - Piano Concerto No. 4, Op. 58 (1806) {Claudio Arrau}

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Bartje Bartmans

Bartje Bartmans

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Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 1770 - 26 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. A crucial figure in the transition between the classical and romantic eras in classical music, he remains one of the most recognized and influential musicians of this period, and is considered to be one of the greatest composers of all time.
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Piano Concerto No. 4 in G major, Op. 58 (1805-06)
Dedication: Archduke Rudolph of Austria (1788-1831)
1. Allegro moderato (0:00)
2. Andante con moto (19:25)
3. Rondo. Vivace (24:54)
Claudio Arrau, piano and the Royal Concergebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam conducted by Bernard Haitink
(rec. 1964)
Description by Roger Dettmer [-]
Beethoven's famously copious notebooks confirm that he only composed after an indeterminate period of inspiration, followed by a period of experimentation, followed by a period of gestation: in other words, an evolutionary process. While we know in most cases when works were premiered and published, we don't know when exactly he conceived them, or what chain of change preceded their first public performance. We remain in the dark, for example, on what days of which months -- or for that matter in what year -- he concentrated on the Fourth Piano Concerto to the exclusion of all else.
Not that we need to know. It suffices to recognize its revolutionary (as well as evolutionary) nature, beginning with the very first chord. No concerto before, by Beethoven or anyone else, began as the G major does, with the solo instrument playing unaccompanied -- not only that but playing both dolce and softly! The miracle, however, is that Beethoven introduces the main theme and rhythm of the entire first movement within five sweet, soft, solo measures ending on a D major (dominant) chord, which the orchestra answers in B major before modulating to the tonic G. There is none of Beethoven's characteristic vehemence, not even at a crescendo to forte with sforzando punctuation in measures 20-22, although he composed the Fourth Concerto and Appassionata Sonata concurrently, all the while the Fifth Symphony was incubating in his other-consciousness.
Fascinatingly, principal themes in the opening movements of the Fourth Concerto and Fifth Symphony share a rhythmic motto: three short notes of equal value followed by a longer fourth note. (In the concerto, all of these are the same note; in the symphony, the last one is a third lower.) Noteworthy, too, was the premiere of both works on the same Vienna program -- that storied four-hour marathon of December 22, 1808, in the unheated Theater an der Wien, which also introduced the Pastoral Symphony and "Chorale" Fantasie with an orchestra that refused to rehearse with the composer present. Apropos of the G major Concerto: while a traditional double-exposition follows its trailblazing start, Beethoven's instrumental textures, tonal weight, subtleties of harmony, and especially the illusion he creates of improvisation were seven-league strides.
The slow movement is even more revolutionary, despite the brevity of only 72 measures and its indebtedness to the middle, Romanza movement of Mozart's D minor Concerto (K. 466), which Beethoven played publicly with outstanding success. However, in his own concerto, the juxtaposition of implacable strings playing both forte and staccato, and the piano's conciliatory legato response with the "soft" pedal down throughout, was unprecedented. Such palpable confrontation was not the norm in concertos. Neither was the orchestra's eventual capitulation, followed without pause by a rondo-finale marked vivace, whose presto coda is as scintillant as any music Beethoven ever wrote.
Even so, solo pianists and their audiences were slower to take up the Fourth than Beethoven's other concertos. But Mendelssohn -- a general who savored caviar -- loved it best, and played it at his last London concert, in 1846: a program that also featured his own music for A Midsummer Night's Dream and the Scottish Symphony.

Пікірлер: 24
@andrzejchmielewski392
@andrzejchmielewski392 Жыл бұрын
Is there anything better than Beethoven's 4th Piano Concerto?! i think no. the best music for sure,so clear, so pure, so MUSIC! Thank you very much!
@bag3lmonst3r72
@bag3lmonst3r72 Жыл бұрын
Nicki Minaj is way better
@CarlosMendoza-zn5fu
@CarlosMendoza-zn5fu Жыл бұрын
Quizá el Concierto no. 5
@vincent-ataramaniko
@vincent-ataramaniko Жыл бұрын
The 3rd is incredible as well
@robhaskins
@robhaskins Жыл бұрын
Oh my gosh, thank you thank you thank you so much! This is my favorite recording of the Op. 58 and now I have it with a score to introduce to my students!!!!
@notaire2
@notaire2 Жыл бұрын
Wunderschöne und majestätische Interpretation dieses romantischen und perfekt komponierten Konzerts mit klarem doch warmherzigem Klang des technisch fehlerlosen Soloklaviers sowie gut vereinigten und perfekt entsprechenden Tönen der anderen Instrumente. Der zweite Satz klingt echt schön und auch beruhigend. Im Kontrast klingt der dritte Satz echt lebhaft und auch begeisternd. Der intelligente und geniale Dirigent leitet das ausgezeichnete Orchester in verschidenen Tempi und mit perfekt kontrollierter Dynamik. Alles ist wunderbar!
@janetkenny1974
@janetkenny1974 Жыл бұрын
Such meditative intensity which never loses pace. Superb.
@christophedevos3760
@christophedevos3760 11 ай бұрын
Interesting performance by Arrau. I noticed on another channel, his approach to tempi and never rushing when other pianists do this, and it is clear in this recording as well. Everything is very drawn out.
@fredericchopin7538
@fredericchopin7538 Жыл бұрын
Delightful!
@marcusbaban
@marcusbaban Жыл бұрын
All of them are legends! :)
@IbrahimHoldsForth
@IbrahimHoldsForth Жыл бұрын
32:21 hits me in the feels. that's all.
@littlewishy6432
@littlewishy6432 Жыл бұрын
24:54 III. Rondo 25:39 N [49] 26:35 O [110] 27:57 P [191] 29:10 Q [272] 30:03 R [329] 30:59 S [391] 31:46 T [435] 32:30 U [483] 32:47 Cadenza [499] 33:51 V [520] 34:28 Presto [554] 34:35 W [564]
@user-cs4ls1xi5u
@user-cs4ls1xi5u Жыл бұрын
Бетховен с философской стороны очень подкован к трудностям бытия. Эмоции ,конечно же не экзальтированные,а истинные.Вся проникновенность очень впечатляет и поражает
@chaikagome9725
@chaikagome9725 3 ай бұрын
14:21
@littlewishy6432
@littlewishy6432 Жыл бұрын
19:25 II. 20:53 L [26] 22:24 M [51] 23:51 a tempo [61]
@user-dr3no5hi1i
@user-dr3no5hi1i Жыл бұрын
Hi, my friend can i download some of your videos and if I can not, can you suggest me some websites where I can download classical music (especially vivaldi compositions) freely and legally ?
@bartjebartmans
@bartjebartmans Жыл бұрын
Anything on my channel is public and can be downloaded. To my knowledge there are no websites where you can download classical music for free. If there are any I wouldn't trust them.
@dzinypinydoroviny
@dzinypinydoroviny Жыл бұрын
IMSLP may be what you're looking for. There are many recordings and scores available for free and it's a trustworthy website.
@user-dr3no5hi1i
@user-dr3no5hi1i Жыл бұрын
@@bartjebartmans Thanks alot for you I really appreciate it
@bartjebartmans
@bartjebartmans Жыл бұрын
@@dzinypinydoroviny depending on what country you are in.
@dzinypinydoroviny
@dzinypinydoroviny Жыл бұрын
@@bartjebartmans Really? Is it unavailable in some countries?
@dianagalan8649
@dianagalan8649 Жыл бұрын
Orquesta y Director? gracias!
@bartjebartmans
@bartjebartmans Жыл бұрын
Click on tab "show more' and you will see the info.
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