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Budapest is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union. The city has an estimated population of 1,752,286 over a land area of about 525 square kilometres.. Budapest, which is both a city and county, forms the centre of the Budapest metropolitan area, which has an area of 7,626 square kilometres and a population of 3,303,786, comprising 33% of the population of Hungary.
The central area of Budapest along the Danube River is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has several notable monuments of classical architecture, including the Hungarian Parliament and the Buda Castle.
The city also has around 80 geothermal springs, the largest thermal water cave system, second largest synagogue, and third largest Parliament building in the world.
Budapest attracts around 12 million international tourists per year, making it a highly popular destination in Europe.