Isn't it just amazing how God created gardens to grow! Plant one tiny seed and get a huge return on your efforts, gotta love it!
@womanofwazo2 жыл бұрын
My thoughts indeed
@WideCutSawmill Жыл бұрын
God is a bountiful creator.
@treehouse73674 жыл бұрын
I have seen some amish around here do a "sunflower braid"(like garlic) - they take off as much of the flower, greens and leaves as they can without compromising the head - leave about a foot of stem(?). Using 3 heads at a time, all facing outward - they bundle the stems with twine move up 6 inches add 3 more etc. - it seems space efficent and provides a lot of air flow.
@lanekorbyn77233 жыл бұрын
i dont mean to be so off topic but does any of you know a method to log back into an Instagram account?? I stupidly forgot my login password. I love any assistance you can offer me
@lanekorbyn77233 жыл бұрын
@Daniel Jack Thanks so much for your reply. I found the site on google and im trying it out now. Looks like it's gonna take quite some time so I will reply here later when my account password hopefully is recovered.
@lanekorbyn77233 жыл бұрын
@Daniel Jack It did the trick and I now got access to my account again. Im so happy! Thanks so much you saved my ass :D
@danieljack92143 жыл бұрын
@Lane Korbyn Happy to help =)
@robine9163 жыл бұрын
@@danieljack9214 Interesting, both you and "Lane" joined YT a day apart,...this year...
@sparrowgarden14014 жыл бұрын
We are putting our millet and sunflowers in pillow cases this year to prevent mice from getting to them. Even hanging from the rafters did not keep the mice away. Make sure your sunflowers are super dry hefore storing or they will mold. We also let overipe corn dry and use it for chicken feed. We use a bottle opener to scrape the kernels off.
@kevinrudd14 жыл бұрын
Mice and rats can easily chew through most bags, metal or glass are the only rodent proof containers I know of
@ludicrousone87064 жыл бұрын
Their is a garden channel here on KZbin were she buys cheap tulle by the yard and wraps her plat with it. She says most animals really don't like to touch it and it allows for a good airflow.
@reneelalala76904 жыл бұрын
Hey how did you get the sunflowers to dry without molding? Just the drying process was unsuccessful for me this year. I did in a dark shed with good airflow hung upsidedown. Thanks!
@sparrowgarden14014 жыл бұрын
@@reneelalala7690 I rub off the flower parts on the seeds, I also wait to harvest them til they are drying out on the stalk. At the first sign of birds getting them, is when I usually pick them. But we do have very dry summers, with no rain and low humidity. I find drying them outside helps. But we have to protect them from creatures eating them. They do mold, if they are not completely dried out.
@juliosalas6907 Жыл бұрын
😅0
@turiaturiana75292 жыл бұрын
Sean you have such a calm, relaxed manner and voice. Ty for great info and amazing video
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
So glad you enjoyed!
@Xxfades321xX4 жыл бұрын
Sean, I like to roast my sunflower seed and then use that roasted seed to cut my whole coffee beans as they go into the grinder, they add a good flavorful and nutty component to the coffee and sunflower yields a different yet seemingly longer lasting energy than caffeine
@nymbeats4 жыл бұрын
that is a very cool practice.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Great idea, we'll remember this during the winter!
@Xxfades321xX4 жыл бұрын
@@edibleacres roasting for me usually means putting seed Into a cast iron skillet on the wood stove and simply stirring and watching it as it roasts over the coming hours-weeks depending on temps and how much were using the wood stove
@keralee2 жыл бұрын
Do you roast them hulled still with shells? Am guessing hulled ?
@tinuvianna2 жыл бұрын
@@keralee I don't know what their practice is but I bet you could roast them unhulled and grind them with coffee beans and just perk the seeds, hulls, beans and all. 🤷♀️ Try it each way?
@amykinnell28374 жыл бұрын
Your attached greenhouse with the cats is a great idea. I tried to dry sunflowers in my shed and the mice had a field day.
@tamarab57514 жыл бұрын
I just throw them in a large cardboard box for a month or so in our supply closet inside. But we've never had mice.
@kenyonbissett35123 жыл бұрын
Lol, just what you need, a mouse house shed. You could catch, kill and feed them to your chickens. Chickens love protein. Free protein. Chicken happy dance!
@catherinegrace2366 Жыл бұрын
Baking soda will rid you of the mice. I had a horrible problem with mice and rats. It took about a month of refreshing the baited feed with baking soda and now I just put baking soda on the floor where the mice use to run. They run through baking soda, they will absorb it. So much nicer! No mice or rats!
@adamrummer53424 жыл бұрын
It's wonderful to see a small part of the life you lead, you seem truly fulfilled with life and it's heartwarming
@rickbailey71834 жыл бұрын
What a wonderfully harmonious way to farm!
@benjamindejonge3624 Жыл бұрын
Probably the best thing I’ve seen about keeping chickens, compliments
@madelinepommier2054 жыл бұрын
Best part for sure is that chuckle at the end...
@Angelbach19954 жыл бұрын
I want to see how to press sunflower seeds for oil!
@davidschmidt2703 жыл бұрын
Me too
@Brisbanesdaddy2 жыл бұрын
@@davidschmidt270 I bought a Piteba oil expeller. Its the way to go to create oil from sunflower seed, also other nuts and seeds. Angela Baumbach, Edibleacres
@fallenangelwi254 жыл бұрын
*** then the wild birds spread the seed and makes for next year's harvest ❤️
@charlesnemec42803 жыл бұрын
And spread disease
@Michael_McMillan4 жыл бұрын
I foresee many sunflower and millet volunteers in your garden next year! haha :-)
@chuckzinda48204 жыл бұрын
I think I'll plant sunflowers next year in my newly prepped garden bed. The birds will love them. Must get the Wizard of Oz look for my wife when she goes to harvest! 😊
@janellelucido44444 жыл бұрын
Thanks for leading by example. I’m doing similar next year. Love providing forag and activities form my chickens guineas and ducks
@jules-marcdavis68434 жыл бұрын
Beautiful and well thought out video again. I find your voice very soothing which just makes my chicken watching that more pleasant. Yes I come to watch your chickens lol... One note, I finally had some goji berry bushes take and they flowered this year! It's fun to try even if I'm in a apt. and container gardening, I got zucchini and tomatoes and bunches of herbs, I'm satisfied
@joydavis40872 жыл бұрын
Thanks for this vid. It has given me some excellent ideas to help sustain my future chicken project. Thanks
@threegoodeyes74004 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the ideas! I planted both sunflower and amaranth for their beauty and the bees love/d the sunflowers. I’ve a friend that just started keeping chickens and I’ve already told her I’m going to save the seed heads for her to give her chickens some snacks. I didn’t even think about trying to save the amaranth. I bet they’d enjoy that too. Now I have to figure out when to harvest those. Thanks!
@threegoodeyes74004 жыл бұрын
I’m not sure how important it is for storing long-term, but I saw elsewhere that you should remove the spent tiny flowers before hanging to dry. Maybe it helps expose the seeds and won’t remain as damp if/when they get rained on, perhaps prevent premature molding?
@ludicrousone87064 жыл бұрын
The chicken will enjoy unripe or not as ripe amaranth as well. Just cut it when it's convenient to you.
@naturegirl28734 жыл бұрын
Thank you for sharing your little piece of heaven with all of us!
@gerardhoward16523 жыл бұрын
Your videos are always so interesting… you’re always giving me ideas to implement around my home stead.
@rosea8304 жыл бұрын
Looks like a great way to dry them out. I would mention that we grew Black oil sunflowers next to Mammoth sunflowers and the Mammoths don't seem to attract the gold finches as much if at all. They grew well in a berm I made to stop fall flood waters from getting to the house, no fertilizer or soil amendment.
@courtneyheron15614 жыл бұрын
Terrific! I love what you both are doing. Ideas I definitely wish to incorporate in my future growing operations! Love the bouquets of seeds. Thank you for your creativity, generosity and gentle sharing! I look forward to seeing more of what you do and come up with. Much appreciation and gratitude 🙏
@farmerjones54794 жыл бұрын
The eggs will be amazing! The oils and nutrients are phenomenal.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
It's always lovely to remember all this niceness we're trying to bring our hens comes back to us in short order.
@russelltheone69693 жыл бұрын
I love growing sunflowers. Millet is easy to grow and one can always replant the seed next year.
@Thee-_-Outlier2 жыл бұрын
You're an impressive observer of nature my friend, and you have a funny way with words as a bonus
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
:)
@LcChubby1234 жыл бұрын
Excellent work Stanley
@ednaofeliasabile57373 жыл бұрын
The sunflowers looks beautiful hanging like that
@familyfungi4 жыл бұрын
So wonderful and creative. Really love the idea to use a sack of store-bought black oil sun flower seeds.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
We had the seed so why not, but I'm sure there are more interesting types to work with
@familyfungi4 жыл бұрын
@@edibleacres I'm a big fan of use what you have. We love seeing what y'all implement. We found rose-eyed mallow (we're in zone 8) and harvested some seed to sow in late fall. Seeking hardy perennials in our area. Are you familiar with the grand solar minimum? If so, thoughts?
@nicholasnapier26843 жыл бұрын
You've been teaching very well you're doing a great great work..our Creator would have wanted this is why you are doing this I don't know how I missed this video.. but it's very good!! I try to convince a lot of my friends live this way because in the countryside it has sustainability in the city you don't have much sustainability meant to be built up and goes out like that you go to other countries don't do that what we do here....costarica good example...
@PeytonWind4 жыл бұрын
Hmm, at 0:44 it looks like somebody's wearing stockings and slippers similar to the "witch of the east," in the Wizard of Oz. ^ ^ You're so right about the massive return to be harvested from planting one seed and harvesting a seedhead.
@ColossalSwordFormAndTechnique Жыл бұрын
Never mind. I already bought some. Will plant and water them once a week lightly in a poked water bottle ☝️
@cattfishing4 жыл бұрын
We did this accidentally at first. We had a huge bag of feed for the chickens along with wild bird seed sitting out because I forgot about them and our lovely buck, fred escaped, and completely tired the bags apart, scratched at them digging for his favorite seeds and spread them all over.lol then while cleaning what I could up, the girls had a heyday grabbing handfuls to plant in their planter and around the small part of the land we use a "yard" with maybe less than 100sq ft of grass. Well, now its probably a few hundred sq ft of free feed that has been feeding our animals all thru the summer as treats and still have some to put away for the winter. We are now going to designate an area and continue to grow it ourselves to help supplement feed and use as treats. And hopefully one day become completely self sufficient. As feed is getting harder and harder to come by when its needed. And we can find hay for the life of us. Anywho. One day. As long as we keep working hard, I believe our day will come. You have been such a huge help and inspiration this year since I've found your channel. Thank you so much.
@BoldlyGrowHomestead4 жыл бұрын
Beautiful sunflower harvest! I had about a 1/2 dozen or so Mongolian Giant Sunflowers grow this year. No chickens sadly but I am in the process of harvesting the seeds for our own eating or replanting next year!
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
We need to grow out larger headed types for next year I think.
@jonrev56302 жыл бұрын
Very loved and happy chickens. Inspiring ideas thanks
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
My pleasure 😊
@bradspaugh98273 жыл бұрын
Your garden looks amazing. Its so green and lush.
@blancadejesus94642 жыл бұрын
Loving the chickens♥️
@samuelmjlfjell4 жыл бұрын
Great Video very helpful to me. My sunflowers I put quarter inch hardware cloth to protect them from the squirrels. I also put Crisco and pepper on the stems of the tallest sunflowers to protect some of them from the squirrels. I get about 10 seed heads .
@johnpino48373 жыл бұрын
I have fence wire over my chicken run. In the fall I just through the sunflower seed heads on it. Many of the seeds fall out on their own but I also occasionally hit them with a stick to thresh them on to the ground.
@CharlesGann12 жыл бұрын
Gotta love Stanley
@longarmsupplies4 жыл бұрын
Keep planting those sunflowers! Their pollen has medicinal benefits for the guts in bees...
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Thats great to know!
@NS-pf2zc4 жыл бұрын
I'm going to have to try this next year. The few sunflowers I had that survived the deer I've been trying to harvest.
@carlclark1036 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing this good info!
@lunabeta35162 жыл бұрын
The whole video is great for me. Thank you
@chickenlaynehomestead942 жыл бұрын
I love this video. It gave us great ideas for our home garden.
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
So glad!
@GeorgeMcIntyreMclntyre Жыл бұрын
No you are drying them the right way keep up the good good man keep up the good work someone has taught you very well Soldier good job
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
Glad you think so :)
@patrapper7367 Жыл бұрын
Last year I tried drying sunflower seeds in the garage that is not heated but they still seem to turn up moldy on some of them maybe they need to hang in the field longer I don't know
@rosehavenfarm29694 жыл бұрын
i grew some of those black seeded sunflowers (like you, from the chicken seeds) in our new hoophouse, half as a joke, to "see what happens." HUGE. The girls LOVED picking at the heads. We have plans to grow a lot more next year. we just need to find a way to protect the seedlings from the deer out in the field. no, there are not enough hours in the day, but we persevere, right? cheers!
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Just keep trying and expanding each year, and things seem to work out more and more!
@barrypetejr56554 жыл бұрын
The birds are already having a field day north of u on our sun flowers.....do to the large amount of produce from my garden spot always lots of free food that is so luvd by our chickens. Actually have millet growing where the bird feeders were last winter.
@johoney54582 жыл бұрын
this is exactly the topics I am interested in, and many more. ty very much.
@ericolsen76874 жыл бұрын
Sean rub the flowers off of the sunflower seeds so the heads dry faster and are less likley to mold.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, I can do that later today... Good tip.
@jeffskinner12264 жыл бұрын
I used to have Cockatiels and whenever they got a fresh dish of seed mix they'd always go through and eat all the sunflower seeds from it first.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
They love sunflower. Very high value food for them.
@antiowarr94674 жыл бұрын
I always wait for a relaxing time to view ur videos. You guy are awesome..... thx....
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Our pleasure!
@jackbigtree21604 жыл бұрын
Your chicken vids are the best.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Glad you like them!
@tamarab57514 жыл бұрын
You may get new, smaller sunflowers on the stalks you left standing. I always do.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
I bet. We're aiming towards fall/frost soon but that's fine.
@NarrowPathDiaries4 жыл бұрын
Love this, I’m gonna try sunflowers next year! Have you thought about or have you grown any alfalfa for the chickens? On an unrelated note, love your hair! And the candid moment with your wife was adorable :)
@nicholasnapier26843 жыл бұрын
My grandparents used to put them in paper bags on the ceiling on the back porch to keep mice out of them...
@edibleacres3 жыл бұрын
Neat!
@victoriajohnson30342 жыл бұрын
I would wrap hanging sunflowers with a mesh screen to catch any that drop as they dry
@zubaidasmith45513 жыл бұрын
oh gosh millet! That would be a hard one to share...LOL Love it so much!!!! I make my sushi and my grape leaves with it. Yummy!
@bbtruth21614 жыл бұрын
A added bonus is the sunflowers and millet can be good for your soil.
@wildedibles8194 жыл бұрын
We well the chippys helped us plant sunflowers lol the chippys and rabbits are enjoying them now Happy harvest im very tired but trying to push on Much love xoxox
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Chipsters are really involved in both directions of planting and eating what grows here. They somehow seem to eat much more than they plant! The rate they eat our strawberries they are eating the equivalent of 10,000 pounds in ratio to their body weight!
@wildedibles8194 жыл бұрын
@@edibleacres lol where they putting them all lol We don't have it too bad here further up north we have red squirrel and they tend to eat more wild food i think? Ive heard lots of storys but ours are not too bad Since i started feeding our rabbits sunflower seeds and oats lol they are going under and around the pens to clean up what the rabbits spill lol Happy harvest much love xoxox
@FindingHappinessInAllYouDo4 жыл бұрын
This is awesome I made a millet vegan meat loaf that's some good stuff and I eat butternut daily good video new sub
@karenbuckner1959 Жыл бұрын
Your vegan loaf sounds good. Care to share the recipe?
@CliffsidePermaculture4 жыл бұрын
These are really beautiful, in addition to being so functional, very nice video, I really enjoyed watching.
@kevinbane3588 Жыл бұрын
Great Video!
@johnduffy654610 ай бұрын
Chooks are amazing
@edibleacres10 ай бұрын
Thanks!
@chriscoody99222 жыл бұрын
I used to be a raptor biologist and what we do is run some survey cord at about eight feet and tie some aluminum pans on it. It is a little trashy looking but it really seems to mess with a raptors mind from two perspectives, 1) the twisting aluminum startles them and 2) as a falconer I can attest to this personally, it is dangerous for them to fly around wires.
@juliamarple37852 жыл бұрын
Great ideas.
@williamwilliams7706 Жыл бұрын
Interesting ideas.
@frederickheard20224 жыл бұрын
Is the rope on the greenhouse post a scratcher for Stanley?
@nicholasnapier26843 жыл бұрын
sunflowers I grow different varieties here in Florida pick it up when I feed my chickens I buy by the bag but now that I see that I can grow them that's why I started doing it cuz if I even do it more now I think it's important each other people
@edibleacres3 жыл бұрын
They are beautiful to grow for sure.
@LWeideman14 жыл бұрын
Chicken heaven!
@elkhound254 жыл бұрын
super nice harvest. it would be interesting to see how much oil could be pressed from that sunflower plot if totally harvested.cant wait to see the corn harvest.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
I suspect a fair bit of oil from that field if we really went for it.
@raquelgomezrodriguez40422 ай бұрын
Not a good idea to try sunflower oil… a lot of evidence towards the inflammatory effect.. beautiful video!! I will give my chickens the few sunflower plants I grew this summer! More for next one! Greetings from northern Spain 😊
@edibleacres2 ай бұрын
Thank you for your input!
@hughezzell100002 жыл бұрын
i wonder how a crop of winter wheat at the sunflower/millet location would do. Perhaps there are two crops to be had there each year.
@levoiliernippon4 жыл бұрын
very lovely
@Brisbanesdaddy2 жыл бұрын
I see that you have some squash on trays in your greenhouse. Are you curing them? If so, what kinds need cured and for home long? In the sun? in the shade? Thank you so much!
@marvona35318 ай бұрын
Thanks for sharing👍🦋👍🦋👍🦋
@hogue3666 Жыл бұрын
That's an awesome idea. I don't have a lot of experience with any of this, but I'm curious to know what your thoughts are over doing sunflowers over field corn. With the amount of Labor that you've done you may as well throw some corn through a grinder. Potato potaato?
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
Probably could have been more efficient in many ways with this project, but its all about learning.. .I suspect amaranth will be quite worth our while this season
@BrendaRuhl-dj2qd Жыл бұрын
Beautiful You don’t have any weasel, possum or raccoons?
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
They're around I think but haven't been too much trouble
@lindakurtz26534 жыл бұрын
Just curious 'cause I love how your mind works....What are the tree stump sections along the fenceline?
@ludicrousone87064 жыл бұрын
He keeps them to allow worms to collect under them and than pushes one or two over to give the hens an extra treat.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Yep, makes habitat for little creatures the chickens can eat later, and protects the currant and poplar cuttings I stuck there this spring from being dug up by the hens scratching. Very low tech but pretty functional.
@peterwhelan6144 Жыл бұрын
Great presentation thank . Congratulations on your wonderful speaking voice - I would suggest that if you ever needed to , an audio job would just fall into your lap . God Bless your family and farm.
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
Very kind of you thank you!
@sean-or1nc4 жыл бұрын
Looks like your gonna have to build a drying shed specifically for next year.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
I think we'll need more infrastructure to process the scale of food we're growing now. Good problems to have.
@nelslindberg7654 жыл бұрын
Stanley is so cute.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
He's a joy
@dailynature3712 Жыл бұрын
really nice
@MsLeanne684 жыл бұрын
Hi there! Love your vids ❤️ We’re from Qld Australia and am a lil annoyed that out of all of the sunflower seeds I planted, only 2 have survived 🤷♀️
@mideallen2022 жыл бұрын
Do you get a mice problem doing this system?
@allonesame64674 жыл бұрын
Great treats for the girls and you! Question! What is the pink blooming shrub mid frame at 5:40? It's beautiful. Love what you guys do! Blessings Abound!
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
That's actually a goji berry!
@suzette18752 жыл бұрын
Are you preserving any seeds for planting?
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
We try to save a wide range of seed for planting
@amritaamazon36923 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video! At what point did you pick the sunflowers? We’re they still looking fresh or had they dried out quite a bit?
@edibleacres3 жыл бұрын
Kind of a mix. Some were further along some more fresh. The birds were taking many so we harvested before they were all gone.
@Ekeenan863 жыл бұрын
Did you find deer were eating those sunflowers?
@edibleacres3 жыл бұрын
Lucked out here and had minimal browse. The land is owned by an avid hunter...
@klee880292 жыл бұрын
Do they eat the outer shells of the millet and sunflowers?
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
Yes
@aron89494 жыл бұрын
Amazing!
@LolitasGarden4 жыл бұрын
Squirrels get my sunflower heads before I can use them as winter feed. Good luck.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
I think the key is to have a larger scale of planting so a lot can be lost and you still have some for your hopes
@kennethflynn2469 Жыл бұрын
Hang upside down in rafters keeps them from getting moldy
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
Good t know!
@nathanhale7444 Жыл бұрын
What kind of sunflowers are those? What do I look for to find them? My local grocery store has bags of black sunflower seeds and I've been wondering if I could just scatter them to grow or if they're likely cooked or something that would make them dead.
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
We grew them out from standard/generic Black Oil Sunflower Seeds from the store...
@nathanhale7444 Жыл бұрын
@@edibleacres col Thanks. I'm putting it on my grocery list. My back acres are gona be loaded with these babies lol
@reneelalala76904 жыл бұрын
Hey tips for easily getting the seeds off the heads once they are cured?? takes FOREVER!
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
We aren't there yet, so not quite sure... Someday we hope to be at this level: kzbin.info/www/bejne/rnSZfqd3lNGXh6s :)
@amyjones24904 жыл бұрын
Id be interested to know how you will process your corn. I grew an abundance of Indian corn and tried grinding it in a coffee grinder and broke it. A grinding/milling machine is so expensive.
@edibleacres4 жыл бұрын
Look into a larger mortar and pestle perhaps, or nixtamalizing the corn so it is soft and easier to grind...
@karenbuckner1959 Жыл бұрын
@@edibleacres I had never heard of nixtamalization. I looked it up. Very interesting. It's a good day when I learn something new. Thanks for a good day. 😊
@sunsetfarmohio89642 жыл бұрын
Could you tell me what kind of Sunflower that is in this video? They looked at about 4 or 5' tall
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
I believe Mammoth Grey Stripe.
@marketgarden20622 жыл бұрын
Colin Ferrell...What's your availability on plants?...sp Mexican sunflower and millet. Ty.
@edibleacres2 жыл бұрын
Ha. March 1st we open our store at edibleacres.org for spring shipping if anything looks fun there :)
@lindawisner35254 жыл бұрын
Rodents probably enjoying too
@GeorgeMcIntyreMclntyre Жыл бұрын
U-space you are sunflowers how far do you space sunflowers when you plant them
@edibleacres Жыл бұрын
Probably too close! But they probably should be 2-3' between them if you want maximum size. If Black Oil seed it should be fine closer to 1' I'd think
@GeorgeMcIntyreMclntyre Жыл бұрын
Thank you for the information I need help with that one I never wish a boil sunflower seeds before this is my first time thank you for your help and I appreciate it
@yoopermann79424 жыл бұрын
the only diffrences i see that deal with the sun flowers is the number of flower "heads" you put in a bundle, as ror millet i never grew that before so i can not comment on that, my problems with drying sun flowers are chip munks, squriels, and mice, no matter what i do them fury little buggers seem to get to the sun flower heads,, great looking flock of hens