Dative Accusative or Nominative in Turkish Language?

Exploring Dative, Accusative, and Nominative Cases in Turkish Language
Join us on an enlightening journey through the intricacies of Dative, Accusative, and Nominative cases in the Turkish language! 🌟 Whether you're delving into indirect objects, direct objects, or understanding the nuances of these cases, this video is your comprehensive guide.
In this lesson, we'll cover the following key topics:
Dative Case in Turkish Language: Gain a deep understanding of how this case marks the indirect object, expressing recipients or beneficiaries in sentences.
Accusative Case in Turkish Language: Explore how this case marks the direct object, indicating the target of an action, and learn its specific use in sentence structures.
Nominative Case in Turkish Language: Uncover the foundational role of this case as the indefinite direct object marker in sentences, allowing you to identify and understand basic sentence structures.
We'll illustrate these cases through a range of example sentences, shedding light on their application and providing clarity to learners seeking mastery.
Enhance your understanding of noun conditions and Turkish grammar with this detailed exploration of Turkish noun cases.
Engage with us in the comments section! Share your thoughts, questions, or topics you'd like us to cover in future lessons. Your participation fuels our commitment to making Turkish language learning accessible and enjoyable for all!
#learnturkish , #turkishlanguage , #turkishdativecase , #turkishjourney
00:00 Merhabalar, ben Sercan
00:05 Introduction and general explanations
01:54 Examples
Indicative Tenses Conjugation Booklets: yourturkishjourney.com/e-books
2 Way Vowel Harmony: • Turkish Grammar: 2 Way...
4 Way Vowel Harmony: • Turkish Grammar : 4 Wa...
Consonant Mutation : • Turkish Grammar: Conso...
Buffer Letters Part 1 : • Turkish Grammar : Buff...
Buffer Letters Part 2: • Turkish Grammar : Buff...
Vowel Omission: • Turkish Grammar : Vowe...
Vowel Mutation: • Turkish Grammar : Vowe...
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[@ceciliasilva8210]

Merhaba, Sercan! I’m a teacher as well, from Brazil. I started learning Turkish last week. Your videos have been really useful. Cok teşekkürler! I’ve noticed a pattern when “istemek” is the main verb... From what I understood, the verbs used with “istemek” will look like infinitive verbs (with mak or mek) such as in “öğrenmek istiyorum”, “uyumak istiyorum” or “bilmek istiyorum”. I was so happy thinking it would always be that easy…hehe Until I ran into sentences like “I try to speak” (konuşmaya çalışıyorum), “I’m starting to learn” (öğrenmeye başlıyorum) or “I forgot to do” (yapmayı unuttum). I can recognize the Dative Case in “konuşmaya” and “öğrenmeye” and the Accusative Case in “yapmayı”, but I don’t know why they don’t all just take the infinitive (mak or mek) in the first place as they would with “istemek” and which Case to choose from if I had to. Could you teach us how to build sentences like these, when a verb is the object of another verb?

[@TurkishJourney]

Merhaba Cecilia. I am glad that my videos are supporting you in your Turkish Journey :) Well, you have already explained it very well in your comment, when an action becomes an object of another verb, (what you see (which you defined as they look like infinitive verbs...etc.), they are actually nouns in that form. What we call in Turkish, verbal noun. When you say "Öğrenmek istiyorum.". "Öğrenmek looks like infintive verb for sure however it is a verbal noun. It is an indefinite direct object of the sentence. I can definitely understand the challange of learning which verb needs to be used with which case. "çalışmak" requires dative case "unuttum" requires accusative case... any many more. I am actually teaching those from time to time.. You can find the available ones in "Expressions" playlist. If I send the link of those: kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJTaopmOg755gdU kzbin.info/www/bejne/npOpd4CmqpeAZ9U kzbin.info/www/bejne/jnrdl3uDpbZ1ipo kzbin.info/www/bejne/d528o6B-a698qJo You will find those type of examples in these videos. Hope this helps and let me know if you need further assistance. By the way, what do you teach? :)

[@ceciliasilva8210]

@@TurkishJourney I gathered some useful example sentences from the links you posted above. Thanks for taking the time to do so. I’ll stay tuned for any videos on this topic. I teach English for Brazilians and Brazilian Portuguese for foreigners :)

[@TurkishJourney]

I am glad were able to gather some useful example sentences. If you have more questions, please feel free.

[@blondilass]

Great teacher thank you.

[@TurkishJourney]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@mahtabpeimani2390]

Great... Thanks teacher.

[@TurkishJourney]

You are welcome.

[@denisedoos4667]

Can you do a video about Tamlama? I understand there are 3 different tamlama's all with their own rules and I don't know when to use which tamlama and the only one I think I understand is where the second word "belongs" to the first and you add a suffix to the second word. Like okul gunlugu, school agenda. Okul stays the same but with gunlu you add a suffix "gu" . Another example, Kahve tenceresi, the cup from the coffe cup belongs to the coffee. How do the other tamlama's work? like "who's coffee is this", answer "benim kahvem" . And then there is a third tamalama...? Thank you in advance and I think this is the hardest part in learning Turkish, using tamlama and directing or pointing suffixes

[@TurkishJourney]

Hi Denise, thanks for your comment. I think you are talking about "İsim Tamlaması" (Noun Clause - Possessive Construction) and "Sıfat Tamlaması" (Adjectival Construction). I have not covered these topics yet but they will come at some point. However I have mentioned them in certain videos. Basically, when talk about these, there is possessor and there is possessed. "İsim tamlaması" has two different versions. Belirtili İsim Tamlaması (Definite Noun Clause) where the possessor is specific and Belirtisiz İsim Tamlaması where the possessor is not specific. For sure all of those require some sort of suffixes and the modify depending on the vowel harmony, consonant mutation and there are also buffer letters. (reality of the Turkish language). Belirtili İsim Tamlaması (Definite Noun Clause) has a genitive case suffix on the possessor and possessive suffix on the possessed part. Ev-in kapı-s-ı (Door of THE house.) -in is the genitive case suffix. -s is buffer letter and -ı is the possessive suffix. In this one, you are talking about a door of a specific house. Araba-n-ın kapı-s-ı (door of the car.) In this one -n is buffer letter. Belirtisiz İsim Tamlaması (Indefinite Noun Clause) has no suffix on the possessor and possessive suffix on the possessed part. Ev kapı-s-ı (Door of an house or better to say House door). In this one, you are not talking about a door of a specific house. Sıfat tamlaması is formed by an adjective and a noun. Mavi deniz (blue see) Güzel çerçeve (beautiful frame). But, these do not have to be only two words. They can be combined as well. Just as a reference. Sercan'ın evinin kapısının yuvarlak kolu (a round handle of the door of the house of Sercan). yuvarlak kol (a round handle) - Sıfat tamlaması ev-in kapı-s-ı ( door of the house) - Belirtili İsim tamlaması Sercan-ın ev-i (house of Sercan) - Belirtili İsim tamlaması Sercan-ın ev-i-n-in kapı-s-ı (the door of the house of Sercan) It is pretty complicated I guess but hope this clarifies for your a little. Until I make videos about these particular topics, please take a look at these videos that will make you understand the concepts well. Buffer letters : kzbin.info/www/bejne/hIrKqZuqqJqcnaM Genitive Case: kzbin.info/www/bejne/pWnRc4aVq9p6na8 Possessive Suffixes : kzbin.info/www/bejne/hqeZgJ1qpphonKs Consonant Mutation: kzbin.info/www/bejne/ZmfdZ3R3ZbN-mNE

[@denisedoos4667]

Thank you for the reaction and I will check the links you provided

[@COMPTROL]

As a Native Turkish I have always suspected how difficult Turkish must be for foreigners. This video looks hard and tiring even to me. To be honest I can't see the difference among all these three types (definite, indefinite, indirect). they all look the same to me. I wish all the turkish learners lots of luck :)

[@TurkishJourney]

I wish that too, to be honest :) I am just trying to make everything as clear as possible from my point pf view..

[@yuderkarosario]

Thanks

[@TurkishJourney]

You are welcome. Thanks for your comment.

[@iraklitos20022003]

Merhaba hocam!

[@TurkishJourney]

Merhaba...

[@cristianooliveira3978]

How do I know when to use the verb at the end and when not to use it? Is there a rule that I can know to determine when the verb is at the end?

[@TurkishJourney]

Hi there, do you have a specific example? In the regular Turkish sentences (Subject - Object - Predicate) the predicate (conjugated verb or nominal with copulative verb) is always at the end like this: Ben gidiyorum. Ben eve gidiyorum. Ben şimdi eve gidiyorum. Ben şimdi arabayla eve gidiyorum. ... etc. However, in daily life, we use irregular sentences a lot. Irregular sentence means basically we put any part of the sentence anywhere (of course with certain nuances) like this : Ben gidiyorum eve. Gidiyorum ben eve. Şimdi eve gidiyorum ben. Ben gidiyorum şimdi eve. Arabayla gidiyorum eve ben. ...etc. All of these are grammatically correct and used in daily life. Starting from my next video, I will cover the parts of the sentences and these topics as well. But, if you have further questions, do not hesitate to write to me.

[@cristianooliveira3978]

@@TurkishJourney for example korkacak hicbir seyiniz yok, zafer sizin olacak in this case how would I know where to form the sentence? because sometimes people get confused because of the verb in the middle of the sentence and the verb at the end

[@TurkishJourney]

@cristianooliveira3978 Hi there. As I said, from next week on, I will start to explain word order in Turkish in detail. For your examples, the word order is very regular. "Korkacak hiçbir şeyiniz yok." yok - the predicate Korkacak hiç bir şeyiniz - is the subject "Korkacak" in this sentence is not a verb, it is a verbal adjective. Basically an adjective. This sentence can particularly confuse you because of how we say " I do not have this/that..etc.)" This sentence means (You do not have anything to scare.) We form such sentences with non-existance of things. Korkacak bir şeyiniz (things that you will be scared) yok (does not exist - there is not). Hope this helps

[@oejindreramnandanlal4574]

Hoçam can I find somewhere or can you provide me a list/ or grammatıcal rule of verbs requiring the accusatieve- the datıve or the ablative form of the 2nd verb or pronoun . like senDEN nefret edıyorum. Like cay ıçmeyİ seviyorum. Like banA bak/ banA izin vermek and so on....

[@TurkishJourney]

Unfortunately I do not have a list of them. From time to time I make videos for these expressions. You can find such videos in this playlist of mine: kzbin.info/aero/PLASGkqfm55wTLfbf57_3QubW_EA69vw3W Let me know if you have any questions.