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In this Video You will learn about the main difference between Linux and Windows operating System in Hindi.
Windows is a Graphical User Interface Operating system and it is a system software. Windows OS is developed and published by Microsoft. Window OS was released on November 20, 1985. Microsoft Windows is user friendly, popular and most used Operating System. First version of Windows, Microsoft Windows 1.0 was released on November 20, 1985.
Linux is an Operating system just like windows, Mac, UNIX, IOS & Android. LINUX was initially released by Linus Torvalds on September 17, 1991. The developers of the Free Open Source Foundation also helped Linus Torvalds in making of Linux.
Differences between Linux and Windows Operating System:-
1. Linux is a open source operating system while Windows is not open source operating
system.
2. Linux Operating System is free of cost While Windows Operating System is costly.
3. Linux provides more security than windows, While windows provides less security than Linux.
4. Linux runs faster than windows along with a modern desktop environment, While Windows is known slow and slow over time.
5. Linux file system is case sensitive, while Windows file system is case insensitive.
6. In Linux, monolithic kernel is used. While in Windows,micro kernel is used.
7. Linux is more efficient in comparison of windows, While windows are less efficient.
8. In Linux forward slash is used for Separating the directories, While in Windows back slash is used for Separating the directories.
9. Linux is often considered complicated because of its Command Line Interface. Linux OS is for the technical user because you must have some exposure to various Linux commands. While Windows comes with simple and rich GUI options, so it is user friendly and easy to use.
10. Linux is distributed under the GPL (GNU General Public License) license. Windows is distributed under a Proprietary commercial software license.
11. LINUX is command-line interface OS. But it also provides interactive graphical user interface like windows. Window OS is a Graphical User Interface OS, in this all the facilities are available in Graphical Form.
12. Linux has Poor support for games. But Windows is the most popular operating system in the world. This fact gives Windows a huge edge in the gaming market, as game developers want to sell as many copies of their games as possible.
13. Linux has several distributions that are highly customizable, while Windows have fewer options to customise.
14. There are 3 types of user account in Linux -
(1) Regular
(2) Root
(3) Service account
There are 4 types of user account in Windows -
(1) Administrator
(2) Standard
(3) Child
(4) Guest
15. Types of Linux File system:- Ext, Ext2, Ext3, Ext4, JFS, RFS Etc.
Types of Windows File system:- FAT, FAT32, NTFS, ReFS, etc.
16. Linux is widely used in hacking purpose based systems. While windows does not provide much efficiency in hacking.
17. Root user is the super user and has all administrative privileges. Administrator user has all administrative privileges of computers.
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