How to configure Inter VLAN Routing configuration in Packet Tracer

[@kmg3001]

I'm from the Philippines and honestly you just saved my life. I had the same homework and only had 3 hours before deadline. I didn't know what to do until I encountered your video. I wish you were my teacher in my networking class instead.

[@dipakbari4]

Thank you Ken Kaneki for your kind words. I'm happy that this video was helpful to you and you've learned something from it.

[@Podracer1000]

Great video. No messing around straight to the point and clearly explaining what is happening.

[@dipakbari4]

Thanks, glad to know it was helpful to you.

[@Podracer1000]

@@dipakbari4 Dipak, Your video is almost exactly like an assignment I have for university (computer networks subject), so this is a god send for me. I was really confused about the IP range setting on the router (dot1q encapsulation) and you explained it great.

[@dipakbari4]

@@Podracer1000 Yes, I understand. That part was really a bit confusing in networking classes. Especially, in primary stage of learning. I faced this too. 😂

[@brettdharris]

Thank you for your informative video. I was struggling with one-armed router (router on a stick) config with VLANs in Packet Tracer but followed your examples and go it working 100% first time. Thanks again.

[@dipakbari4]

Great to hear!

[@fraidoonsarwary8677]

You have clear steps and clear speaking calm voice that explains a very complex setup in a easy steps. Thank you.

[@dipakbari4]

You're very welcome!

[@kumaranilantha4635]

I m from the 🇱🇰 .specially thx u dear sir .goad bless you

[@dipakbari4]

Thanks and welcome

[@Siva1180]

Sir thank you thank you so much sir. Today your video helped me a lot sir. If I dont have your video I can't imagine my situation. I have lab tomorrow, if I dont have your video I will be failed in tomorrow lab. Thank you so much sir for uploading such a useful videos. Thank you sir. print(" Thank you "*100000)

[@dipakbari4]

You are most welcome

[@virat1712]

Thank you so much for the detailed explanation. Got one question?? When creating any subinterface, should the name of the interface be the same as the VLAN ID? Example: If I create vlan 50 then will the subinterface be created as “Interface fastethernet f0/0.50” or can the subinterface be “interface fastethernet f0/0.4”??

[@dipakbari4]

Not necessarily, you may use any subinterface whatever you like to put. I gave for my convenience to demonstrate. So, other people learn it easily and nothing else.

[@paschal_xo380]

Thank you very much I have now understood inter vlan routing perfectly

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome. 🙂

[@Tiddibearr]

Thanks! forgot what the commands and procedure i was taught in class today and this helped quite a bit.

[@dipakbari4]

Glad it helped!

[@SamFenney-cr6df]

Thank you for the great video! I am struggling on vlans and routers. I am happy creating Vlans on switches but I don't understand the concept of giving the Vlan an IP? Do I need to do it on every router??

[@dipakbari4]

Glad the video helped you. Well in the case of Inter VLAN the IP address is required due to the segmentation of the different networks. As we know that the Switches work on the Layer 2 of the OSI reference model and the purpose of inter VLAN is to allow intercommunication of VLANs which is possible through a Layer 3 device(s) and protocol. But, if you are using L3 Switches then a router is not needed in that case.

[@SamFenney-cr6df]

@@dipakbari4 Thank you so much for responding! In that case, if I wanted to give Vlan 20 an IP. Do I need to add it on every layer 3 switch?

[@sirpaulke]

Thanks very much,now am done with my take away CAT❤️💯🎉

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome.

[@richwillis8794]

Excellent tutorial. Thankyou for teaching me about sub interfaces

[@dipakbari4]

Glad you liked it!

[@abdulbasitkhan5064]

Thanks for sharing fruitful knowledge with us.

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome!

[@bspcambodia3657]

Thanks you for sharing this Knowledge.

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome!

[@abdurrahmanpk7900]

Thanks you very much.............Arokom Khola mele Tutorial Chai..............

[@dipakbari4]

You are most welcome

[@afkar_zz1680]

Thank u brother this helped me a lot.. God bless u

[@dipakbari4]

Glad it helped

[@elliegrace9939]

Idk if you will see this but how to configure if I have another 2 switch that contains 3 pcs with different vlans?

[@fareedahmedkhan9923]

Superb, It was really handy Thank U

[@dipakbari4]

Most welcome 😊

[@emmanuelemmanuel797]

Hi Dipak, thanks for this wonderful explain but am a little confuse, what ip was configured on the Router (default gateway or vlan ip address? Secondly is there another way of doing this configuration that allows the vlans to be configured with ip address and default gateway on the switch?

[@dipakbari4]

1. VLAN ip address was there. 2. Try Layer 3 switch to avoid the implementation of Router to this scenario.

[@SirMumblington]

yo this was mad helpful, thank you brother

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome.

[@benlee-vj7gx]

good video ,make me to easy understand

[@dipakbari4]

Glad you liked it!

[@Subodh-hz3xe]

Thanks a lot! Really helped me out..

[@dipakbari4]

Glad it helped!

[@ganadesilva7788]

hi i assigned the command like interface gigabite 0/1.20 but it would be like 0/0.20 , so after assigning , how can i change it ??

[@dipakbari4]

just remove the ip from that interface and re-assign it. To remove ip address from a specific port use 'no ip' command there. Hope this will help you.

[@kuzukumilol5428]

hello may i ask how will you put telnet on it?

[@himanshukeshtwal4658]

hi can you help me to understand a doubt about Interconnection of Vlan

[@chinmayeebharadwaj2054]

I have used the same command from beginning till the end.. Each and every step is crct.. But at the end ping test is failed... Why sir.. Pls reply ASAP... I am doing project on this... Tmrw I need to submit....

[@dipakbari4]

Hi. I guess you missed something or configured differently. I've linked the Packet Tracer file used in this recording, you can download it and compare it with your Packet Tracer file. I hope this will help you to figure out the issues you're facing with. All the best. 👍

[@georgetvchannel2414]

Hello dear, I have some questions, when i command the show ip route it said the default gateway is not set? How and why?… thanks

[@dipakbari4]

It maybe, you missed to set default gateway.

[@subhashchandravishwakarma8937]

How to communicate multi vlan in Same Subnet (network).

[@shailendrarai3935]

I recall the inter vlan but here is many mistake while creating inter vlan but its good for me

[@dipakbari4]

They are intentionally given to troubleshoot.

[@dipakbari4]

Glad you liked it. 😊

[@pavaniandriod7701]

Detailed explanation sir thanku learnt clearly nd can I have link for intra vlan also

[@dipakbari4]

Will upload soon

[@dipakbari4]

Check this out 👉👉 kzbin.info/www/bejne/oGjTl4adl7GmgpI

[@samridhakhisa7838]

What if I have to use /29 ? What IP can I use?

[@dipakbari4]

/29 defines the portion of ip address which would used by network

[@Dutanewsandsportsupdate]

Awesome video 😊

[@dipakbari4]

Thank you! Cheers!

[@mohammedmuneef9446]

very useful brohh

[@dipakbari4]

Glad to hear that

[@cse085sachingoyal3]

it is showing failed in every message pinging. What to do?

[@dipakbari4]

Please check the configuration and follow along with the video.

[@franckciccio8032]

What doe encapsulation dot1q mean?

[@dipakbari4]

It's a networking standard that defines there is Virtual Lans or VLANs on Ethernet Network.

[@nshutidanny318]

very nice video thanks man

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome. :-)

[@sandippramanik5733]

Lots of gratitude!

[@dipakbari4]

Happy to help!

[@arunashokan8223]

Good video sir🙏🏽

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome.

[@deepakparajuli6150]

Bro, I did same like you and have same configuration, but there is no ping reachability between VLAN 10 with other VLANs and vice versa. I can not upload .pkt file here, but I paste configuration here. Please help me to troubleshoot. Router Configuration: interface GigabitEthernet0/0.10 encapsulation dot1Q 10 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/0.20 encapsulation dot1Q 20 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/0.30 encapsulation dot1Q 30 ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0 Switch Configuration: interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport access vlan 10 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 20 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 30 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ...... interface GigabitEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk show vlans 10 HR active Fa0/1 20 IT active Fa0/2 30 FMD active Fa0/3 IP addresses to three pcs are 192.168.10.2,192.168.20.3,192.168.30.3

[@mithunchandrasaha403]

Nice Explanation.Sir

[@dipakbari4]

Thanks and welcome

[@hariprasad3301]

I didn't understand VLAN 10 with diff. IP ranges. 192.168.10.xx and 192.168.30.xx range.

[@dipakbari4]

For beginners it wasn't good to demonstrated too much deeply about it. I renamed the vlan 10 on 30 network with vlan 30, to easily understand the concept without making it complex. And also demonstrated the redundant assignment issue with vlan which was already assigned to the network. I'll use and will explain this things on the upcoming video. :-)

[@telecomin6470]

thank u so much bari bhaiii

[@dipakbari4]

Always welcome

[@darranw8216]

Whats inter Vlan routing

[@dipakbari4]

VLANs divide broadcast domains in a LAN environment. Whenever hosts in one VLAN need to communicate with hosts in another VLAN, the traffic must be routed between them. This is known as inter-VLAN routing. See the below link for detail information. www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/lan-switching/inter-vlan-routing/41860-howto-L3-intervlanrouting.html#:~:text=VLANs%20divide%20broadcast%20domains%20in,virtual%20interfaces%20(SVIs)%20).

[@kumar-my5gn]

what is encapsulation and why we use in this configuration

[@ganadesilva7788]

here we using one router for 3 diffrent subnet addresses, so we have to divede the router into 3 ... encapsulation does this .... its means we teaching the router where those ip addresses are connected.

[@boxerdrummer]

THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome. 🙂

[@sumonmuqtadir1981]

Thank vai..!🖤

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome. 😃

[@tharushalakshanpathirage]

thank you very much...

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome. :-)

[@juanangulo8178]

@@dipakbari4 hola kiero contatarme contigo me podrias regalar tu numero

[@FranciscoNunesGuillen]

Thank u so much!!

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome!

[@chinmayeebharadwaj2054]

Sir its failed...

[@mohammedmuneef9446]

use TAB keys

[@anuvasanthanp3489]

Thanks bro

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome.

[@anuvasanthanp3489]

Luv from Tamil nadu

[@akbarzidan17]

Makasih ngab

[@dipakbari4]

You're welcome.

[@dipakbari4]

Hey, everyone! 🙂 Hope you all guys are doing well. I've released an Android app 👉👉 IP Calculator 👈👈 for IP address calculation purposes. Designed for networking ⚡⚡ enthusiast. You can download 📱📱 this from Google Play 🏪 store. App link 👉👉 play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.technosoftlabs.ipcalculator Have a nice day. 😎

[@amantripathi4100]

bhai ek bar bna lete fir dalte video