EP 18 Atlantic Puffin - Bird Song

The Atlantic Puffin, scientifically known as Fratercula arctica, is a seabird that is primarily found in the North Atlantic Ocean. They are also known as "clowns of the sea" due to their distinctive appearance and behaviour.
Puffins are easily recognizable by their colourful bills, which are bright orange in colour with a yellow tip during the breeding season. Their bodies are mainly black with white underparts, and they have webbed feet and small wings relative to their body size. Puffins are around 25-30cm in length and weigh around 350g.
Puffins are primarily found on rocky islands and cliffs in the North Atlantic, with large populations in Iceland, Norway, and Scotland. They are also found in smaller numbers in parts of North America, including Maine and Newfoundland.
Although they do not have a song, Puffins are known for their distinctive calls, which include a series of low growls and grunts. They also use visual displays, such as head bobbing and bill clacking, to communicate with one another.
Puffins are highly adapted to their marine habitat and are excellent swimmers and divers. They can dive up to 60 meters underwater to catch small fish and other sea creatures, which they bring back to their burrows to feed their chicks.
During the breeding season, Puffins form monogamous pairs and return to the same breeding site each year. They nest in burrows or crevices in the rocks, laying a single egg. Both parents take turns incubating the egg and caring for the chick once it hatches.
Puffins are also known for their distinctive courtship behaviour, which includes rubbing their bills together and offering small gifts of fish to their mate.
Overall, the Atlantic Puffin is a unique and fascinating seabird, known for its distinctive appearance, behaviour, and highly specialized adaptations to its marine habitat.