How Did The Universe Begin?

Go to our sponsor betterhelp.com/HOTU for 10% off your first month of therapy with BetterHelp and get matched with a therapist who will listen and help.
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Researched and Written by Leila Battison
Narrated and Edited by David Kelly
Animations by the superb Jero Squartini www.fiverr.com/share/0v7Kjv using Manim - MIT License, (c) 2020-2023 3Blue1Brown LLC
Thumbnail art by Ettore Mazza: ettore.mazz...
Art by Joseph Ioseliani
Sound Editing by Jack White
If you like our videos, check out Leila's KZbin channel:
/ @somethingincredible
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid
Galaxies, space videos from NASA and ESO
Image Credits:
UY Scuti By ESO/Digitized Sky Survey 2 - DSS2: aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinLite..., CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
Peter Higgs By Bengt Nyman - Flickr: IMG_7516, CC BY 2.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
Particle collision By Brookhaven National Laboratory - www.flickr.com/photos/1130437..., CC BY 2.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
Cloud Chamber by Stephen Curry, CC BY 3.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/..., via Wikimedia Commons
REFERENCES:
www.scientificamerican.com/ar...
www.mpg.de/13392365/first-ast...
www.cbc.ca/news/science/big-b...
www.sci.news/astronomy/amino-...
chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelv...
www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/BB...
www.britannica.com/science/el...
sciexplorer.blogspot.com/2011/...
www.polytechnique-insights.co...
science.nasa.gov/ems/02_anatomy
www.theguardian.com/environme...
science.nasa.gov/astrophysics...
www.space.com/james-webb-spac...
www.sciencenews.org/article/p...
astro.ucla.edu/~wright/Lyman-...
www.quantamagazine.org/big-bo...
www.astro.umd.edu/~miller/nst...
hps.org/publicinformation/ate...
www.sciencefocus.com/science/...
blogs.scientificamerican.com/...
gizmodo.com/if-you-fold-a-pap...
bigthink.com/starts-with-a-ba...
www.ox.ac.uk/news/2022-03-31-...
www-project.slac.stanford.edu...
www.britannica.com/science/ph...
physicstoday.scitation.org/do...
depts.washington.edu/imreslab...
www.forbes.com/sites/startswi...
hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/...
news.mit.edu/2016/ligo-first-...
academic.oup.com/mnras/articl...
www.theguardian.com/environme...
www.physics.unlv.edu/~jeffery...
www.aps.org/programs/honors/h...
darkcosmos.com/home/f/baryon-...
arxiv.org/pdf/1703.00013.pdf
00:00 Introduction
05:44 1. The Planck Era: First Ten-Tredecillionth Of A Second
18:51 2. Grand Unification: First Undecillionth of A Second
26:56 3. Inflation: First Picosecond
41:43 4. The Higgs and Mass: First Billionth of a Second
56:06 5. Fine Tuning, Protons, Neutrons and Antimatter: First Millionth of a Second
1:13:23 6. Neutrinos and Primordial Black Holes: First Second
1:31:59 7. Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: First Minute
1:44:12 8. The First Molecule: First 100,000 Years
1:54:59 9. First Atoms, First Light: First 380,000 Years
2:10:23 10: Dark Matter and Dark Energy: First Million Years

[@HistoryoftheUniverse]

Go to our sponsor betterhelp.com/HOTU for 10% off your first month of therapy with BetterHelp and get matched with a therapist who will listen and help.

[@princeindrajitlawlaha7027]

Hi, Good Morning, ~ ! 💝 💯 👏 🎉 🎃 🙏 🚀 🦋 🌹👍 🤖 🎅 ✝ 🎄 🌝 !

[@seanriopel3132]

I find it hilarious that the sponsor is better help. Nothing has done more to keep me in a constant existential crisis than thinking about cosmology, the beginning of the universe and its possibly infinite size. It's very hard to wrap a finite brain around 11 dimensional branes As always another great video from you. Thank you for all your hard work. It is greatly appreciated.

[@jamierennie817]

Thank you so much for the wonderful work you do putting this together , it's absolutely top tier content. I hope you enjoy putting it together as much as we love watching it. Wishing the best , good health and happiness to you and your loved ones.

[@georgegray2712]

Don’t know why my comment was deleted, someone doesn’t like a different opinion. Please consider generating income other ways than hawking products/services within the documentary part of the video. Ruins the viewer’s immersion to be advertised to when they’re enjoying the video.

[@zhivagodd]

@@georgegray2712 🤡

[@velkoto1]

2 hours and 26 minutes of History of the Universe is the best thing that can happen on a Friday evening.

[@kephjs]

Amen brother

[@kungfubot1582]

It is going to make my work day so much better!

[@SuperCookie1331]

dont lie to me , its Saturtday

[@DariusKhan]

@@SuperCookie1331 I've got 10 minutes of Friday left - don't deny me that!

[@travibe]

Get out of my brain you thought stealer! I want this guy to narrate my biography

[@piperjustin1]

Oh man, this is going to take me months to watch since I've conditioned myself to fall asleep listening to the history of the Universe. Thank you!

[@tether23]

Glad to know I’m not alone

[@cabanford]

Going to take me exactly 2 hours and 26 minutes to watch 😂

[@NocturnalDoom]

@@cabanford part of the fun is remembering at which point you fell asleep at and picking up from there 😅

[@piperjustin1]

@@NocturnalDoom Totally. Ive learned to memorize the time I start every night and just add like 5 mins. No matter how hard I fight, its like anesthesia.

[@avrenna]

It'll take me 14 days. Starting at 0:00 tonight, 0:10 tomorrow, 0:20 the day after...

[@madzangels]

Your narration is excellent - people think narration is just someone talking over something but it's much more than that and I can intuitively feel you take it seriously and think deeply how to convey the words. I put this on in the background as I started to work, and I ended up putting down my work and just listening. Wonderful content, you make me proud to be a human.

[@HistoryoftheUniverse]

Thanks - what a nice comment.

[@madzangels]

@@HistoryoftheUniverse No, thank you for the wonderful content you are giving to us !

[@sidewithseeds]

I beg to differ. This narrator rarely pauses. The video feels like and endless run-on sentence. And the dramatic intonations distract way too much from the facts and ideas.

[@madzangels]

@@sidewithseeds Rarely pauses? Yeoh you're clearly a joker, Jog on.

[@codyjones2540]

@@sidewithseedstroll

[@chatterize]

Thanks! Your videos give me great perspective as I struggle with end of live fears. I receive great comfort knowing that the search for truth will continue.

[@Terrygebhard-bf7gf]

I agree with you 💯

[@takodidaniel9282]

Read the Bible loads of truth there buddy.

[@DanielEngsvang]

You are Not your body but rather the consciousness controlling it, but as we grow so very familiar with the body we automatically start to relate to is as Ourselves. So i will never die, it's just my Body that breaks down every time i "visit here" because of Entropy. And this goes for all of us (Something like that) 🙂

[@suspicionofdeceit]

@@takodidaniel9282lol!

[@thebermuda99]

@@takodidaniel9282no there isn’t lmao

[@DerekGathright]

Thanks! If it’s the length of a movie, I might as well pay for a ticket.

[@willmil1199]

I mean you're not wrong 😅

[@user-rt9bj7zt2d]

THE UNIVERSE IN THE QURAN IN DETAIL (((21:30 Have those who disbelieved not considered that the heavens and the earth were a joined entity, and We separated them and made from water every living thing? Then will they not believe?) AND surah zariyat aya 47 ( 51:47 And the heaven We constructed with strength, and indeed, We are [its] expander. ) AND Yasin aya 38 (yaseen) (And the sun runs [on course] toward its stopping point. That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.) AND surah Anbiya aya 33 (21:33 And it is He who created the night and the day and the sun and the moon; all [heavenly bodies] in an orbit are swimming.) AGAIN AND AGAIN, ALLAH WHO CREAT THE UNIVERSE HE DESCRIBED EVERYTHING IN THE QURAN 1400 YEARS AGO. ALLAH SAID (41:53 We will show them Our signs in the horizons and within themselves until it becomes clear to them that it is the truth. But is it not sufficient concerning your Lord that He is, over all things, a Witness?) Quran 41:53 Surah Fussilat ayat 53 THERE is STILL A LOT ABOUT UNIVERSE IN THE QURAN.

[@sussy8835]

​@@user-rt9bj7zt2dme when I didn't ask

[@saulgoodman4451]

@@user-rt9bj7zt2dth are you talking about

[@leeedwardroberts]

You are talking absolute nonsense and making non-sensical 'connections' between fairy tales and facts in order to justify your delusions. Try reading a few more books other than the one you are quoting @@user-rt9bj7zt2d

[@Aaron-Fife]

Holy hell, it must've taken you ages to make this video. Thank you for the top quality content.

[@mitismee]

Separate old video but put into 1 Long video

[@cashewnuttel9054]

Do you think if you made the Haitian people watch this video they can turn their country around?

[@puppetperception7861]

Einstein. it was Einstein. Einstein has a pretty penis

[@mitismee]

@@cashewnuttel9054 😂 loll

[@HistoryoftheUniverse]

@@mitismee No, new script going over everything so far. Not a compilation.

[@deepdrag8131]

This is the best stuff on KZbin. I’d like to see a video where all the folks responsible for creating these masterpieces introduce themselves, tell us a bit about their backgrounds and show us a bit about how they put these videos together.

[@valentinegordon2923]

No answer, i see But agreed Excellent production and really appreciate the content Both free and delivered Im a hog A lethargic and curious Hog And you are enabling my Sloth Im eternally grateful

[@MrEStreaming]

That has been classified by the secret government and they are not at liberty to discuss, disclose, nor ever admit that this is a psy-op… Propaganda is an art form who’s double-speak has been perfected ages back. Either you speak it and know its meanings or you don’t. Either way, plausible deniability applies. Enjoy its hypnotic effects as it infects your mind through its many affective tricks of the trade. Nil illegitimis carborundum!

[@GiuseppeSan]

​@@valentinegordon2923lol I related with this comment far more than makes me comfortable

[@iLikeMyOwnPosts]

There's no reason or need for that. Their work stands on its own.

[@jackiefruge5884]

That is a great idea

[@justicewillprevail1106]

We live on a blue water ball and we are all alone within billions of light years away in every direction. We are truly living in a very bizarre sci-fi movie.

[@pedrofelipefreitas2666]

Incredible work! It's unbelievable that an independent creator on KZbin can make better documentaries than any channel backed by huge corporations.

[@EcoCentrist]

youtube is the future of entertainment. netflix pays millions upon millions for mediocre shows, any creator with with like $1000 can make incredible things at home and upload them to youtube for free. no contest!

[@allanshillingford7104]

Good narration, again the universe is a computerized system .. A rotation .

[@nowayconway3580]

You realize that this is a team creating and not a solo project?

[@customfreak567]

If you like History of the Universe shock out SEA!

[@dan43544911]

@@EcoCentrist sry bro, 70 percent of all people favor naked island, or how those brain amputed dating shows are called lmao

[@rajeeshcm5938]

Have been a fan of your content for sometime now. With this you have outdid yourself, surely the greatest documentary ever seen in my life. Thank you again and Please keep making these videos.

[@craigfowler7098]

That's a very generous contribution. Totally agree with you though.

[@Colonel_RamRod]

Damn man. You'd think for 400 bucks you could get a reply on this, or a hearted comment at the very least. 🤔

[@Egyptfrisky]

​@@Colonel_RamRodfrl😂 like wtf no replies nor like

[@Dizma_Music]

@@Colonel_RamRodThe currency is a Rupee symbol. 400 rupees is under $5. But yeah, the creator should throw them an interaction, for sure! :)

[@MaleviahBurned]

​@@Colonel_RamRodgta love American stupidity. Lmao

[@michaelkelly3239]

Words fail to describe the education received. This is brilliant and is the third time I have watched this fabulous work. It will not be the last time I view this. I am so happy to be alive to witness what we know and thirsty for more, much more. Changing tense, I thoroughly enjoy watching this each time and will learn more the more I watch this in the future. I sincerely thank you for this work.

[@user-fs5sx2uh2h]

Mike, it's all pure speculation; fantasy. Marshall Hall summarizes the satanic conspiracy behind the Jewish Kabbalistic foundation of the so-called ‘’science’’ of heliocentrism, the big band theory, evolution, and modern psychology with the largely successful objective of degenerating society and corrupting the ‘’Christian’’ church. Riding the first wave of the Copernican Revolution in the 1550s, 60s, and 70s was Kabbalist Isaac Luria. He understood how fellow Kabbalist Nachmanides’ 13th century Big Bang Paradigm could actually be built upon the Copernican basis, and he promptly tied that understanding in with Kabbalist Ben HaKana’s 1st century calculation of a 15 billion year old universe…which only another Kabbalist would be privy to. At first, it was not clear to me why Luria is given so much credit for ‘’prophesying’’ Big Bangism 400 years ahead of its establishment. After all, Nachmanides had the same idea over 300 years before Luria did and he also understood that a Big Bang Cosmology could never be built without first establishing a contra-biblical heliocentric foundation. Luria, however, had the advantage of living at a time when a Gentile Churchman (Copernicus) would push that foundational moving-earth concept onto the world stage. The fact that Luria virtually pounced upon connecting the dots in the Rabbis HaKana and Nachmadines’ Big Bang Cosmological Paradigm 400 years before it was brought to fulfilment attests to the fortuitious launching of the necessary Copernican foundation to that Paradigm during his lifetime much more than any ‘’prophetic’’ ability attached to him. Given the prospect of a ‘’scientifically’’ accepted rotating earth model-and fortified with a centuries-old secret plan to destroy Bible Credibility by destroying its ‘’Origins Scenario’’-the path was cleared for Kabbalic ‘’science’’ to conquer the Life Sciences with ‘’evolutionism.’’ That done, Social and Behavioral ‘’Sciences’’ and ‘’Educational Psychology’’ and evolution based Christianity could proceed to transvaluate Christian morals and ethics until they conformed to Talmud/Kabbala morals and ethics. Although Nachmanides understood that a heliocentricity model was the required first step on the road to legitimize a relativistic, big bang, expanding universe cosmological fantasy which would establish eons of evolutionism and destroy all Bible credibility, he didn’t have the mathematical mechanism attached to Copernicanism that gave it ‘’scientific’’ status. Luria was the right man in the right place at the right time (1534-1572) to declare something like this in the Kabbalic Inner Sanctum: ‘’now we have the mechanism that can make the Cosmology of the sages work!’’…in much the same way 300 years later that Karl Marx could write to Lasalle that Darwin’s book had given ‘’the death blow to God’’ and further exult: ‘’Darwin’s book…serves me the basis for the class struggle (communism) in history.’’…

[@knowjusticeknowpeace15]

💯💯

[@user-fs5sx2uh2h]

@@SuperiorMind sidereal literally means ''relating to or expressed in relation to stars or constellations.'' a sidereal day is a measure of the movement of the stars. it is pure and simple deception to apply calculations for the movement of the stars to the movement of the sun. never has there been celestial navigation involving the sun traveling 360.986 degree in 24 hours. that proves that the added .986 degree is wrong. it is a contrivance of the heliocentric priesthood. it is a superstious belief that was conjured up in order to explain the otherwise impossible heliocentric model. the added .986 degree only has validity because the scientists say so. their 360.986-degree contrivance is impeached by the observable reality that the sun travels a precise 360 degree circuit over the earth, once every 24 hours.

[@user-fs5sx2uh2h]

@@SuperiorMind but how did scientists come up with the fantastic distance that the North Star is from the earth? simple---they made it up. there is no evidence to support that distance. it is necessary in the heliocentric model that Polaris be 433.8 light years from earth. indeed, the fantastic distances in the heliocentric model were simply hypothesized to explain how Polaris can be fixed above a careening and spinning earth and why all the stars move in unison, without any parallax between each other. parallax is the movement of one star in relation to another star that would be expected to be seen if the earth were spinning and orbiting in space around the sun. what is observed, however, is no parallax between the stars whatsoever. with the exception of a few wandering stars, which today are called the planets of the alleged solar system, the stars move in unison, as though they are part of one great single mass. that proved to be a problem for the heliocentric model. indeed, such movement makes the heliocentric model impossible. in order to explain away the lack of parallax, the priests of heliocentrism simply expanded the universe in their minds and scientific papers and argued since the stars are so far away that the parallax is imperceptible to us on earth. the problem with that argument is that no matter how far away the stars are, parallax would be discernable if the earth were moving. there is no parallax, because the stars are in fact within the firmament (Genesis 1:14-18), moving in perfect unison over a flat, stationary earth.

[@user-fs5sx2uh2h]

@@SuperiorMind Gravity doesn’t exist. David Wardlow Scott explains: Any objects which is heavier than air and which is unsupported, has a natural tendency to fall by its own weight. Newton’s famous apple at Woolsthrope, or any other apple when ripe, loses hold of its stalk, and, being heavier than air, drops as a matter of necessity, to the ground, totally irrespective of any attraction of the Earth. For, if such attraction existed, why does not the Earth attract the rising smoke which is not nearly so heavy as the apple? The answer is simple-because the smoke is lighter than the air, and, therefore, does not fall but ascends. Gravitation is only a subterfuge, employed by Newton in his attempt to prove that the Earth revolves around the Sun, and the quicker it is relegated to the tomb of all the Capulets, the better will it be for all classes of society. He draped his idol with the tawdry tinsel of false science, knowing well how to beguile the thoughtless multitude, for, with a little altercation of Byron’s famous lines, it is still true that ‘’mortals, like moths, are often caught by glare. And folly wins with success where Seraphs might despair.’’ Gravitation is a clever illustration of the art of hocus-pocus---heads I win, tails you lose; Newton won his fame, and the people lost their senses.

[@RKupyr]

The three minutes starting at 22:10:30 are poetry -- the alluring writing, the unflinching pace of the narration (despite the breathtaking vastness of its subject), the stunning images, the romantic music.

[@RKupyr]

2:10:30

[@kathrynoneill81]

yes, 2:10:30 but I would have tried some different music ranging from dark-sounding like Moonlight Sonata and moving to energetic and happy like Waltz of the Flowers for the spinning galaxies.

[@brettwelch9232]

I love that part too!

[@Rayceemon]

Well written and well presented. My compliments to Leila Battison and the research team who put this compelling production together. The visuals were instructive as they were captivating. I can only imagine the work that went into making this cosmic project. You should all be commended.

[@mywebname1679]

Indeed a fantastic job. Nobody can convince me that there was no Intelligent Designer of such a complex universe.

[@georgetate6055]

Yes! I wonder which prize they're gonna win?

[@eduardocervantesaca]

@@georgetate6055 The James Webb Telescope just proved there was no big bang, so, they wont win any prize.

[@eduardocervantesaca]

@@2fast2block Agreed. No big bang, it`s time to rethink everything!

[@darkcheaker]

@@2fast2block what elephant are you talking about?

[@jamierennie817]

This blew my socks right off , out the window and down the street. Great content and very well put together. Wishing the best , good health and happiness to you and your loved ones.

[@paulmichaelfreedman8334]

Next time, aim your feet at the washing basket.

[@jamierennie817]

@@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Am telling you those socks of mine shot off my feet FTL , it was luck my feet were aiming at the window , i do believe FTL socks can kill.. I saw it once on a episode of Poirot.

[@critterfestsanctuary2446]

Look that's good and all but could you please make time to stop by. Your socks are blocking my driveway 🥴

[@1SlipperyPenguin]

I found your socks 🧦

[@rastifan7863]

David Kelly's voice draws you in and wanting to know more. This is so fascinating🥰

[@ChrisBCartagena]

It didnt begin.. Time never began.. Wait..where was it yesterday?

[@to2burger]

Could you do a video on the discoveries of the James Webb Space Telescope; like how it just found massive galaxies in a time when there should not have been any that big?

[@HistoryoftheUniverse]

Coming soon

[@to2burger]

@@HistoryoftheUniverseAppreciate the teaser!

[@jmarth523]

A new study has come out on the size and maturity of those farthest galaxies and has found that they are within the margins of possible sizes at that point in time. The models that were used to describe the initial discovery of those galaxies as "too large" or "too developed" were outdated models

[@abinoypaulalex]

​@@HistoryoftheUniverse thank you 🙂🤩🤪😅🤪🤑

[@TheOttomann64]

@@HistoryoftheUniverse Can not wait...

[@salwaabusaad9819]

I can’t wait for the amount of knowledge that’ll be represented in this mammoth of a video

[@supreme_zeeyus]

Strap in

[@mitismee]

Did u even watch all of it?

[@salwaabusaad9819]

@@mitismee no

[@salwaabusaad9819]

@@mitismee what’s your point why are you asking?

[@dogsbollox4335]

@salwa bussad I think the commenter was advising you watch the video before commenting because your statement that it will be full of knowledge is like the double split experiment .👍

[@techytech1907]

For me this channel consolidates all the documentaries I have seen (some good, some dull) and makes it accessible. Just the right amount of detail with outstanding narration.

[@tonyross7550]

For a non Physicist, but who is in awe of our existence, by far and away the best and most compelling story and explanation ever told. Thank You ☺️

[@Ash-eb6wz]

This channel is absolutely brilliant, I found it 5 days ago and I just can't stop watching the videos, I've likely gone through over 3/4s of the content. Even the concepts I find mind boggling and have to rewatch have just captivated my imagination. Thank you so much, you deserve so many more subscribers for the content and I would not be surprised if you dont make over a million very soon.

[@ijustwanttolikecomments4677]

if you like this one, check out there others: history of the earth and history of mankind

[@spoonherr]

Absolutely amazing work. I'm following this channel for a while. And every video is top tier. I could also recommend their other channel "Voices of the Past"

[@salwaabusaad9819]

Also history of the earth

[@NocturnalDoom]

@@salwaabusaad9819 was just about to say 😅

[@NocturnalDoom]

Check history time out as well 😊

[@margaretkelly7537]

Two brilliant brothers

[@johnjackson8709]

So nice of you to donate. Could you help a man in need?

[@AltevBaka]

KZbin always brings me back to these videos. If this were the early 00s this would be on PBS or something. Good stuff

[@I-No-Bob]

It’s a given that these videos are freaking awesome. But I also love them for the fact that the narrator does not try to speak so fast that I feel the need to slow down the playback speed just to be able to understand the meaning of what is being said. Please keep making these great videos!

[@cabanford]

I thought I was dreaming - a new 2.5 hours of absolutely the best content on KZbin! I'm in cosmology heaven ❤

[@nagone11]

You know when something is beyond our true comprehension when we can't even comprehend truly how something started..and no comprehension of it's end... wow, this is actually scary at a certain level...A great stab at it here in this awesome video.

[@nagone11]

@@2fast2block You really have no idea or any fully verified truth to back up anything that you have said..we're theoretical ..and let's face..you're clueless like most all of us are.

[@brownie3454]

i actually have the answer to that question but it wont fit in the confines of a KZbin comment

[@nagone11]

@@brownie3454 if it takes that long… then you don’t have the answer..

[@brownie3454]

@@nagone11 yea thats not how anything works… at all.

[@nagone11]

@@brownie3454 You tell em' genius...lol

[@CuriousLayperson]

Your channel has had the interesting effect of making me more spiritual. Realizing things on the fringes of our scientific understanding essentially break "reality," as most people would understand it.

[@fuzzblightyear145]

Having studied this sort of thing at Uni, if you ever start feeling spiritual then it is to realise that god is a bloody clever mathematician. When the religious say that science takes away the beauty of the universe, i just laugh because only science like this can truly show you the mind boggling beauty of the universe

[@USO7777]

This is good shit bro. 👏 I can watch and learn about the universe forever. I've been out of school for a very long time, but I never stop listening and learning. I find nothing more interesting than this universe we are part of.

[@BennyAscent]

I love everything you guys have produced. Thank you so much for putting so much love and effort into creating such amazing content. I hope to see many more videos from you guys. Much love!

[@mattsmith5421]

Are you aware of his voices of the past channel that's great too

[@funnyvideosite391]

can you help me

[@davidvento5481]

@@garethwillis *Ahhh, the “Trumpian Theorem!”*

[@thepresence1349]

​@@funnyvideosite391yes 💴💴💴 take it

[@ijustwanttolikecomments4677]

@@mattsmith5421 I'm going to check it out...I was only aware of the 3 "history of" channels (history of the universe, history of the earth and history of mankind)

[@fratercontenduntocculta8161]

My Friday is now complete! Thank you so much for making these videos for us. This channel is the reason I got back into Astronomy and I'm super excited for the future of our species!🎉Have a great night Y'all!

[@NocturnalDoom]

Thank you ☺️ you too!

[@owleye303]

Thank you for the continuing knowledge! ☺️

[@numinous2506]

This has become my favorite channel. Love the music. I look forward to more of these please.

[@travibe]

If you made this channel any better, someone would have to shut you down for being just too damn good. Wouldn't be fair to all the other channels out there! I can not express to you how much I enjoy your content. Thank you so much for all that you do for the community and for spreading knowledge to the world about the wonders of space!

[@christophermyers8157]

It is literally all fiction! Just like NASA!

[@braveecologic2030]

Weird way of putting it. Cosmology though right, they really nailed it huh ;) Imagine a universe where we don't have to think someone will shut something down because its excellent or where the thought of socially bogged down tripe doesn't have to come into the mind of someone, like you, who genuinely enjoys a good piece of work... ummm here we are :)

[@travibe]

@@braveecologic2030 I mean I was really just trying to be a smart-ass I guess I didn't really know how else to put it at the moment but I don't believe in suppressing things that are great perhaps maybe a half-minded commentary on my part on the state of the world nowadays? I don't know... I just know that I love this guy's content this channel and he could narrate my biography and I would be super ok with it 👍

[@sathran]

Thanks for putting in the time to research, write, narrate, and edit this beautiful monstrosity! Amazing content ❤

[@whirledpeas3477]

Donations to a channel that has over 58,000,000 views? Elon could use a little help also 😉

[@kingding9542]

Lmao someone gives a £2 donation and the comment section just tells them "f you." Wonderful. Cool.

[@shay9546]

If I knew now I'd pay 2 bucks to watch that shit again...

[@ollis234]

​@@whirledpeas3477you pay for movies and tv series right? Why not donate to youtube channels providing free content?

[@kkandola9072]

@@whirledpeas3477 58M views doesn’t mean they don’t need funding. This is quality content. You’re just poor and upset.

[@2alawabidingcitzen]

2.5 hrs explaining the 1st few seconds of our creation. Wonderful ❤ dats detail.

[@jonathanhandy6504]

Deeply interesting and satisfying content, extremely well-done narrative. I'm savoring, watching and re-watching. Thank you!

[@chrishowe8614]

One of the biggest problems of all the thousands of KZbin channels that keep popping up is unprofessional and often annoying narrators and presenters. This channel is the perfect combination of good info, good graphics and relaxing, quality narration. Thank you!

[@tracepillar8382]

Well there's been alot of "science" bot channels that spews incoherent videos 5 times a day. Then it's hard for great channels like this to get recognized or people might think it's just another bot account.

[@leonhughes9014]

religious people .. pleas remove on

[@gobeaugo]

These videos are becoming better organized and more smoothly presented which each effort. And, with his dramatic pauses included, his speaking voice makes it easier to follow the concepts.

[@paulmfennelly1047]

Very good. You described the phenomena that occurred in specific timescales which had been glossed over by most popular literature on the subject. This missing information had left me slightly bewildered but now I feel satisfied by the current narratives of universal birth. Thank you.

[@Tyrael876]

Masterfully done! This is absolutely astounding! Bravo!

[@clasbin77]

Leila Battison tells the best stories. Thank you all for putting this together.

[@Khaliszt]

This is simply outside of the reach of any other current media out there. The quality and educational level of this content is something I can't appreciate enough

[@georgeclinton3657]

you could appreciate it more with therapy

[@Khaliszt]

@@georgeclinton3657 you are such a happy person

[@LayneCobain]

​​@@georgeclinton3657looks like the person who needs therapy is you that comment was entirely unnecessary

[@GsusSalazar]

​@Khaliszt

[@GsusSalazar]

​@Khaliszt

[@ivanebs]

Outstanding!!! Thanks for this oportunity to learn so much

[@yeahohyeah1199]

Bro we have lived multiple times in different timelines, the same way but just over and over in different universal timezones

[@user-xe6gx6wh4g]

The narrator thanks me for watching. Sure, but I can't thank the creators enough for this wonderful presentation. Thank you a million times!

[@-AndAllThatJazz..]

A true cosmic megalith fallen from the sky straight into me bedroom . This is gonna take ages to fully digest . Can't thank this team enough . Really cant .

[@pmm4676]

Absolutely fantastic work. Thank you.

[@LondraCalibro9]

Incredible work, thank you!

[@viniciusarantes5675]

I am really surprised how i started to watch this masterpiece with absolutely no clue of how deep it would take me. No clear intentions or expectations, i just was searching something to watch while eating, that normally takes up to 30 min. So I saw 2h video thumb almost sure that today I wouldn't watch nearly the half. Not underrating your work, I was just acting in automatic like every day. Then I was kinda abducted to another dimension where time didn't exists and got completely disconnected from reality, maybe I'm a bit high. But this intense switching perspective feel doesn't happens every time 😂 and I just realized how long I was there because I paused the video to go to the bathroom thinking I watched about 15 min and got really impressed that I was in 1h 30min point. Not many things can completely steal my attention like this. Not spontaneously and subconscious like this. I'm just amazed in all ways you can imagine, congratulations for you great understanding. It has a lot of different subjects and wide range of knowledge is required to produce such a wonderful and stimulating video. This is saving my night. Great job and congratulations again for this amazing and mind blowing production.

[@mrjayz94]

This is a copy and paste, I’ve seen this exact comment before 😂

[@viniciusarantes5675]

@@mrjayz94 really? Exactly the same ? 😅 I won't even try to prove it man, just another random annoying

[@mthonyamampetsheni3420]

This was brilliant!! I thoroughly enjoyed watching this and have a good mind to watch it all over again, absolutely loved it. Very well done & thank you very much👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽

[@jefferyharris4066]

🐕💚🍕 dogs like pizza 🤠 it's been my go-to video for the last 5 weeks or so 🤠 dogs like pizza 🐕💚🍕

[@TwistedSisterK]

We don't really know anything for sure, yet people are so insistent that we know everything and that all we can observe with human eyes is all that exists.

[@Scorned405]

It’s called scientific knowledge and scientific testing and peer reviewed results and years and years of peer reviewed results

[@TwistedSisterK]

@@Scorned405 oh there certainly is scientific knowledge though scientists only understand 5% of the universe and 10% of the human brain, so we actually barely know a thing in the scheme of things.

[@Scorned405]

@@TwistedSisterK Yes but the age of the universe and evolution are incredibly provable

[@TwistedSisterK]

@@Scorned405 evolution 100% but the age of the universe - scientists can only go back as far as 13.7 billion years, doesn't mean it's not older or eternal/infinite, that's part of the 95% that teeny, tiny humans can't yet comprehend. Look how long it took us to scientifically confirm that Earth is indeed round. Science is essential and a wonder but as a whole, we barely understand anything, in the great scheme of things. I'm Mulder AND Scully 😊✌🏻

[@His-story-teller]

Worth watching ten times to soak all in. Brilliant production.

[@nikhilashri6615]

Hey I just wanted to thank you so much for all the content that yall have provided. Yall genuinely are super underrated but I am sure that won't be for much longer. I have been watching you all for a while and every single time I am shocked by the immense power of nature and the universe. Yall tell all of these videos as if they are actual stories on par with the best of novels. It GENUINELY has been amazing for my mental health and I ACTUALLY cant thank you guys enough for the content you provide. I have been having a rough time recently as a high school kid in school and outside of school but you guys and my dad genuinely help me shock me about the universe and nature and keep me in check. My dad has always said that life is ultimately balanced with good and bad luck (which is so true if you start to notice it) and honestly your channel has been the good luck that has countered all of the bad luck of my life. I have always been interested in the Universe and your channel has HONESTLY, AND I MEAN THIS WITH NO CLICHE, HONESTLY changed my life and resparked my passion for science that I started losing out of stress and life. PS: I am thinking about getting a therapist just to talk as I think everyone no matter how poor their mental health is should have so will definitely check out betterhelp! PSS: I know this message sounds like a "suck-up" kind of message but I genuinely mean it when I say this channel has helped me a lot so I wanted to thank you all so much for all the effort and I assure you the views and numbers are going to come soon. I can feel it!

[@slickmashable]

I know what you mean - Hugs. Especially that mental health part. This channel shows me how I am part of the bigger picture . The picture is pretty huge!

[@NocturnalDoom]

Same here. Sending hugs ❤

[@stefanieberg1569]

Well done, getting out of the Black Hole! Yes, it helps, to see, that our sorrows actually sort of vanish in this infinite picture. I’m History of the Universe, History of the Earth, History Time & Voices of the Past addicted. Go and loose yourself in pre-historic bacteria-pools, or walk with the Chinese, trying to get to Rome, and the Romans nicking silk worms from China. Have a great future!

[@braveecologic2030]

You know we are all made of and within this cosmos. I believe we are part of the evolution of the universe's own Will to understand itself. Logically we are exactly that, but we are also individuals as well as socially connected since before we were even human (homo sapiens sapiens). Within all of us, in our mind are structures that replicate the shape and form of the cosmos we are part with. We don't have to understand it explicitly (I don't think explicit understanding would actually be the correct way to understand it) But it is wonderful to see the shape and objective truth of reality, it undoubtedly helps us understand ourselves better, who ever we are. All the best to you.

[@drwn1791]

Absolute proof that there is a Creator!!!!!!!!!! Think about it and give me your feedback. Let us use logic. A proven experiment: A group of persons were asked, "If you entered a room and saw a pencil standing upright in a vertical position on its own, what would you think. They all said that someone would have place the pencil there vertically. It required intelligence to do that, because a pencil or pen cannot place itself upright." Similarly, there is no one on earth who can make a human being with the ability to reason, reproduce, move and fall in love. Therefore, whatever or who ever made and placed us here must have intelligence and abilities infinitely higher than ours. Our universe has a Master Designer. Genesis chapter 1:1 n the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. 2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters. 3 And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.

[@manicmusician1974]

Thank you for the great video. It really helps my small understanding of of physics. I guess we are a product of the universe discovering itself. The cycle of life and the universe is amazing. So much to learn. Thank you.

[@erichalvor516]

Thank you for sharing the length and breadth of the universe with us. 👍

[@fnanfne]

I studied Astrophysics at uni and although I knew all the interesting facts in this video, I really enjoyed it, well researched and presented, thanks!

[@louisdrouard9211]

You have no issue with the first seconds ? "In one moment there was nothing, and the next, there was everything" does not seem to be what we learn in astrophysics, right ?

[@mikezeestraten7000]

So then, please tell us what issues the first few seconds have, and what in this video isn't what we learn in astrophysics. I think you have a legit beef. The "nothing to something" isn't what any scientist would commit to, as no one knows what happened prior to the big bang(10x-32 sec.) according to the likes of Carl Sagan, Brian Green and Neil deGrasse Tyson. But the "something from nothing" is used to support the Kalam Cosmological Argument, by Christian apologist, who state: " something can't come from nothing, therefore God did it." (This is also a "strawman" fallacy.) @@louisdrouard9211

[@evelynm6448]

⁠@@louisdrouard9211what did you learn? this has always been extremely interesting to me, especially the very beginning of the big bang. I don’t know a bunch about it other than these videos.

[@CarlosSilva-td3nn]

Absolutely beautiful, touching the poetic! Many thanks from Brazil.

[@yourbummednigga]

how much is ps4 in brazil?

[@sergioguillen1037]

Fantastic! Well explained and beautifully put together. Thank you to the team that created this episode.

[@djtrickx1027]

This is awesome work. I keep learning more and more and keep repeating this well presented and delivered production. Well done.

[@tktspeed1433]

I have gone to sleep to this many times, but today I listened to it while at work and it was great for that too

[@dannymac6368]

Truly magnificent, as always. Thank you. 🫶🏻

[@robroskey6515]

Best channel in the universe to fall asleep to. Gives me a deeper more insightful understanding when I'm half asleep for some reason

[@boblolo3977]

Fantastic work, thank you.

[@Secretsoftheuniverse-lh6qj]

Thank you for helping me gain more knowledge about this world.

[@zactar]

I get unreasonably excited when I see you drop a new video. Can never get enough cosmology stuffed into my brain.

[@010101110100]

Same but it’s always tempered by the expectation of that damn recorder library music. The tooting, when will it stop???

[@sku11face51]

Another phenomenal video. This is the type of stuff that I'm actually interested in learning about. Absolutely wonderful content

[@YashoShasho]

This is fascinating! ❤

[@steviegaga]

This is a great explanation of things for intelligent laypeople! Thanks for posting and continuing to pique my interest in cosmology.

[@lilybird1462]

This channel is amazing, thank you for making this information accessible to anyone that is seeking it

[@DM-jo5ko]

This is my favourite video on youtube. This sparked a previously unknown passion of astronomy within me. Thank you

[@oliveranderson7962]

rellay touching and inspiring! Thank you!

[@Klaus293]

Wonderful presentation! Thank you.

[@mlm6844]

Big fan of this channel. At first I thought this was a compilation compilation video, but I was pleasantly surprised to see a brand new over 2 hour video.

[@orbis17]

Absolutely fantastic stuff Leila and David, thank you for all the hard work that went into this ❤

[@sendthis9480]

There’s like…12 different people that work on each video. Just sayin.

[@orbis17]

​@@sendthis9480 good to know, it only credits those 2 in the description, thanks mate👌

[@margaretkelly7537]

@@sendthis9480not 12. David and Leila.

[@kentwhoo]

Absolutely, gorgeous. Thank you, bro.

[@michaelangelo7511]

No beginning with no end. Eternal and is only in existence as long as there is life. Without life nothing matters.

[@emmysan93]

One of my favorite channels. Your work is excellent. Thank you for your content

[@Super-Animation]

Absolutely fantastic, as always! Thank you so much for the content you and the team provide, and the work that goes into it.

[@atanacioluna292]

I have watched this 3 times and don't understand half, but I enjoy it immensely. Thanks.

[@brettwelch9232]

This is the most important thing I have ever heard! I’ve listened to it probably 10 times and I’m starting to get it. It is beautiful! THANK YOU!

[@navaryn2938]

30 minutes in, watching this while on acid was a bad idea. great content tho edit: nvm this documentary was fantastic, 10/10 would exist in this universe again

[@Luke..luke..luke..]

I adore this super long form content. Thank you for making these so beautifully ❤

[@MrDeanColes]

i don't think anyone even remotely understands exactly what time is and the power and control it has over everything.

[@HeavyMetal45]

Penrose has stated that the probability of the beginning of the universe happening is something like 10x10^123. The number of atoms in the observable universe is about 10^82. If you wrote a zero for each number in penroses number, you would need an ink blot bigger than the observable universe to write them.

[@Arsenic71]

Best narration on YT and fantastic content, really REALLY great stuff. Thank you very much!!

[@jasonfehlauer2712]

I love this channel, it's taught me more than 16 years of school.

[@somos]

Awesome work, thanks

[@mattpatterson3861]

Man, I love your videos you are the best thing on KZbin. Been waiting for a new 1. Don't ever stop. Thank you, thank you, thank you.

[@frankfaga]

In fairness, Guth did not “find a mechanism” to account for rapid inflation. He postulated it out of thin air.

[@boldkojak2734]

One if the most exciting documentaries ever, an exciting high dose of theoretical physics that leave us with more questions to answer. Thank you to calming narrators voice that help in understanding they physics material .

[@nyaalilith]

Been watching this channel since its very first video was published - and History of the Earth for some time beforehand. Been watching the quality of your videos grow and grow - good from the beginning, and now beyond excellent. All I can say is... Wow!

[@averageguy1261]

The fact that man can even comprehend this, is amazing in itself.

[@shottasam]

right technology has come so far in such a short time

[@MyKharli]

Can make theories on the 5% we know about more like , to me it was full of incomprehension , like a blind man feeling an elephants tail . And the fusion bit where we got more energy out than in is plain wrong as it omits all the ancillary power requirements to fire the lasers . I hope this is not just regurgitated AI to get sponsers cash .

[@BrodyLuv2]

​@@MyKharli Of course it is AI You can tell it has been generated by prompts.

[@irusli9]

"In one moment there was nothing. The next, everything." Sounds a lot like a miracle to me.

[@rollin2067]

sure does. now tell me why your god is responsible for this miracle and not the other hundreds of gods out there.

[@irusli9]

My friend, I don't have a short answer to your question other than the faith that I have in my God. My God says that if you truly desire to know the truth, you will find it. Matthew 7:7-11 7“Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you. 8 For everyone who asks receives; the one who seeks finds; and to the one who knocks, the door will be opened. 9 “Which of you, if your son asks for bread, will give him a stone? 10 Or if he asks for a fish, will give him a snake? 11 If you, then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give good gifts to those who ask him! John 14:6 ​Jesus answered, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. God bless you! @@rollin2067

[@dustchip8060]

Many gods but only one true God. And God said, "Let there be light."

[@lunariclunestra8335]

​@@dustchip8060yeah? What's the proof that he's the one true god? Why is Zeus not more powerful?

[@djb5645]

And not so long ago, people thought fire was a miracle. But we grow up!

[@badmeatbrowniesthoughts1327]

And yes this particular video upload is freaking spectacular

[@williamtell1477]

This was awesome, very, very well done thank you. I watched the entire thing.

[@Warpded]

Double the length, double the knowledge. Captivating work once again. My favorite channel for fields like this. Keep it up!

[@drwn1791]

I too wanted to be a Scientist. I have come to realize that Biology, Chemistry, Geography, Mathematics and Physics are all really about studying about the Creator of us all and how His created works function.

[@kishou]

"Georges Henri Joseph Édouard Lemaître (17 July 1894 - 20 June 1966) was a Belgian Catholic priest, theoretical physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and professor of physics at the Catholic University of Louvain.[1] He was the first to theorize that the recession of nearby galaxies can be explained by an expanding universe,[2] which was observationally confirmed soon afterwards by Edwin Hubble.[3][4] He first derived "Hubble's law", now called the Hubble-Lemaître law by the IAU,[5][6] and published the first estimation of the Hubble constant in 1927, two years before Hubble's article.[7][8][3][4] Lemaître also proposed the "Big Bang theory" of the origin of the universe, calling it the "hypothesis of the primeval atom",[9] and later calling it "the beginning of the world".[10] -Wiki

[@hanibalmoon794]

In awe of our existence and hugely grateful to the brilliant minds behind this documentary project

[@ShauntSerelu]

Brilliant video! Absolutely love your style and i hope you dont change that style - even if it means long waits for long, really good videos like this!