How Silk is Made | Making of Silk thread from silkworm cocoons

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Tarun Tyagi

Tarun Tyagi

Күн бұрын

Have you ever imagines How silk is Made? This video shows the steps of Making of Silk thread from silkworm cocoons and production of raw silk filaments and skeins.
Silk production totally depends on the tiny creature known as the silkworm, which is the caterpillar of the silk moth Bombyx mori. It feeds solely on the leaves of mulberry trees.
Only the healthiest moths are used for breeding. Their eggs are categorized, graded, and meticulously tested for infection. Unhealthy eggs are burned. The healthiest eggs may be placed in cold storage until they are ready to be hatched.
Once the eggs are incubated, they usually hatch within seven days. They emerge at a mere one-eighth of an inch (3.2 mm) long and must be maintained in a carefully controlled environment. Under normal conditions, the eggs would hatch once a year in the spring when mulberry trees begin to leaf. The silkworms feed only the leaves of the mulberry tree. The mulberry leaves are finely chopped and fed to the voracious silkworms every few hours for 20 to 35 days.
During this period the worms increase in size to about 3.5 inches (8.9 cm). They also shed their skin, or molt, four times and change color from gray to a translucent pinkish color. When the silkworm starts to fidget and toss its head back and forth, it is preparing to spin its cocoon.
As the worm twists its head, it spins a double strand of fiber in a figure-eight pattern and constructs a symmetrical wall around itself. The fibroin is held together by sericin, a soluble gum secreted by the worm, which hardens as soon as it is exposed to air. The result is the raw silk fiber, called the bave.
The life of the worm is ended by the process of 'stoving' or 'stifling' in which the cocoons are heated. Some of the cocoons are preserved so that the pupa or chrysalis inside them develop into moths for further breeding. The filature is in the factory in which the cocoons are processed into silk thread.
In the filature the cocoons are sorted on the bases of their color and size, so that the finished product can be of uniform quality. The cocoons must then be soaked in hot water to loosen the sericin. The silk is about 20% sericin, only 1% is removed at this stage. This way the gum facilitates the following stage in which the filaments are combined to form silk thread, or yarn.
Reeling may be achieved manually or automatically. The cocoon is brushed to locate the end of the fiber. It is threaded through a porcelain eyelet, and the fiber is reeled onto a wheel. Meanwhile, diligent operators check for flaws in the filaments as they are being reeled.
As each filament is nearly finished being reeled, a new fiber is twisted onto it, thereby forming one long, continuous thread. Sericin contributes to the adhesion of the fibers to each other. The raw silk filaments, are reeled into skeins. These skeins are packaged into bundles.

Пікірлер: 127
@lilglaceon1345
@lilglaceon1345 2 жыл бұрын
ok thanks now I forever know that silkworms literally get cooked alive to make silk. :'>
@ThatVeganTeacherYouTube
@ThatVeganTeacherYouTube 2 жыл бұрын
It's animal abuse. Thank you for noticing.
@domjones3840
@domjones3840 2 жыл бұрын
@@ThatVeganTeacherKZbin ratio
@Glubo123
@Glubo123 2 жыл бұрын
@@ThatVeganTeacherKZbin ratio
@sparkly3989
@sparkly3989 2 жыл бұрын
@@ThatVeganTeacherKZbin ratio
@TheQueenIsWatching6517
@TheQueenIsWatching6517 2 жыл бұрын
@@domjones3840 W
@ANDREAT08
@ANDREAT08 3 жыл бұрын
Super interesting, learning about fabrics! Had no idea it came from worms.
@thebeepollinates222
@thebeepollinates222 5 жыл бұрын
Thank u for the video. I will never buy silk. 😞
@twilightanndanaez
@twilightanndanaez 5 жыл бұрын
Thebee Washere after they come out of the cocoon, they cant do anything for themselves, cant eat or fly, they just mate then die after 3 days
@thebeepollinates222
@thebeepollinates222 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you 💕
@fredad.9060
@fredad.9060 4 жыл бұрын
yeah, but at least they die of... old age? not boiled to death
@mohinibalaprusty8800
@mohinibalaprusty8800 4 жыл бұрын
@Laura Streeter Omg how much time did it took for you to write?🤣🤣🤣
@crownxcheese
@crownxcheese 3 жыл бұрын
@@mohinibalaprusty8800 wait what
@its_jeonsa
@its_jeonsa 2 жыл бұрын
thank you!final exams are coming up and this really helps I hope
@mumthasshihab683
@mumthasshihab683 Жыл бұрын
Same
@diamondaisy7468
@diamondaisy7468 3 жыл бұрын
Soo they boil the cocoon alive?
@zeblob5667
@zeblob5667 3 жыл бұрын
yes
@Dontcare66
@Dontcare66 7 ай бұрын
Yes. Same like you boil the carrot alive. Do you know plants cry, but we can't hear their frequency? Imagine if you could hear it. Everytime you open the fridge it will sound like a massacre
@twilightanndanaez
@twilightanndanaez 5 жыл бұрын
Just so people know, the silk worm is so domesticated that after it hatches from the cocoon, it doesnt have a mouth so it cant feed itself and their wings are incapable of flying. They die about 3 days after mating and laying eggs
@D4NGOS
@D4NGOS 4 жыл бұрын
so domesticated? that's not the case. other moths are not domesticated and still have that. that's just typical of any silk moth. it has nothing to do with silk farms
@marysolmejia386
@marysolmejia386 4 жыл бұрын
steambunie only males, also its their nature and they should live those 3 days. Humans don't do anything but procreate and torture animals, then why dont WE get boiled alive
@syd828
@syd828 3 жыл бұрын
@@marysolmejia386 bro do u actually care that deeply about silk worms, like u can’t sleep at night knowing silk worms are dying
@SadBoy-qo6px
@SadBoy-qo6px 3 жыл бұрын
@@marysolmejia386 God created man in his form not moths in his form wishing for something like that on humans or comparing humans with moths or worms to begin with is a direct insult to God .
@dragonden9227
@dragonden9227 3 жыл бұрын
So you want to say after they get out of cocoon they mate but almost 99% are killed from dipping them in boil water for silk so when will they mate the question
@nareshkumarkumar2755
@nareshkumarkumar2755 3 жыл бұрын
True fact that it is killed when it is in its cocon stage
@ramachandramurtykrishnamse3025
@ramachandramurtykrishnamse3025 2 жыл бұрын
All the more reason not to wear silk or leather like the Jain faith teaches us, and live on cotton clothes in summer, and wool in winter or the synthetic polyester provided we recycle the polyester.
@_babydoll_
@_babydoll_ 2 жыл бұрын
polyester is awful for your skin
@ramachandramurtykrishnamse3025
@ramachandramurtykrishnamse3025 2 жыл бұрын
@@_babydoll_ Thanks for letting me know. May be we stick with Cotton and Wool.
@jakedorian3721
@jakedorian3721 Жыл бұрын
The wool trade isn’t without its fair share of cruelty either.
@quinnlatios3627
@quinnlatios3627 Жыл бұрын
@@jakedorian3721True, but depends on where you are buying it from
@Dontcare66
@Dontcare66 7 ай бұрын
😂 😂 😂 You can't keep those nutters happy. They don't want silk, cotton or whool but they want polyester - a petroleum based product. But don't want petrol either. Can we send those nutters in caves, they can croshee themselves some coverings from leafs
@jamilrahman5960
@jamilrahman5960 5 жыл бұрын
how to find the start of thread on cocon
@cl759
@cl759 4 жыл бұрын
ROFL always wanted to know that 1:59!!
@jamilrahman5960
@jamilrahman5960 4 жыл бұрын
@@cl759 sorry i did not understand and who is ROFL
@gamerbeaterofficals1625
@gamerbeaterofficals1625 3 жыл бұрын
Not coconut is a cocoon
@moktour420
@moktour420 3 жыл бұрын
@@jamilrahman5960 your comment is a few months old, but if you're still wondering, ROFL is an acronym for "rolling on floor laughing"
@princessmariedato197
@princessmariedato197 Жыл бұрын
Silkworms need to live not die
@Dontcare66
@Dontcare66 7 ай бұрын
😂😂😂 Speak to nature. Nature didn't give the moths a mouth so they die of starvation 3 days later
@PrincevegetaSaiyan
@PrincevegetaSaiyan 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this
@rituraj2456
@rituraj2456 4 жыл бұрын
Bhai background music sai dala kro
@bozatzidis
@bozatzidis 3 жыл бұрын
hi, i am interested to find silk cocoon frames
@dragonden9227
@dragonden9227 3 жыл бұрын
I'm starting silkworms farming in iran do you want to do partnership
@vishwanathmanwar4631
@vishwanathmanwar4631 4 жыл бұрын
How many silk worms are dead
@giladkingsley
@giladkingsley 3 жыл бұрын
Billions, maybe trillions
@randomcat1962
@randomcat1962 3 жыл бұрын
All of them
@adarshady5874
@adarshady5874 2 жыл бұрын
What gum is it?
@the_eminent_Joshua_E_Hrouda
@the_eminent_Joshua_E_Hrouda 2 жыл бұрын
0:16 One tooth granny!! 😖🤣🤣
@hubert.133
@hubert.133 3 жыл бұрын
I LOVE YOUR POTATOS
@rushclips
@rushclips 3 жыл бұрын
Me too, I also love your pinnaples
@hubert.133
@hubert.133 3 жыл бұрын
@@rushclips helll yeah
@hubert.133
@hubert.133 3 жыл бұрын
Yedss
@dragonden9227
@dragonden9227 3 жыл бұрын
Is there anyway to get the silk out without killing the worm I guess no unless you don't boil the cocoon or steam it you can't get the silky texture or get out the head of the tread if you cut the cocoon to get the worm out before you boil you will destroy the cocoon to get the silk trade in one piece so there is no way guys
@manichairdo9265
@manichairdo9265 2 жыл бұрын
Yes. Google it.
@Ummidetohai
@Ummidetohai Жыл бұрын
Yes wait for them to hatch out of cocoon and when they come out use that cocoon.
@sonm4096
@sonm4096 Жыл бұрын
Also another type I heard if is lotus silk .. quite expensive I believe though as it is tedious work
@RikthDcruze
@RikthDcruze 3 жыл бұрын
i love silk...
@tarragon112
@tarragon112 Жыл бұрын
silkworms do eat birch leaves too but they dont like it as much as mulberry leaves
@simantinibhattacharya8642
@simantinibhattacharya8642 3 жыл бұрын
What a history
@Abhishek-iv7xp
@Abhishek-iv7xp 2 жыл бұрын
Is anyone are there to buy the cocoons
@annellabokhai
@annellabokhai Жыл бұрын
This is wow
@mariaravandiel1209
@mariaravandiel1209 3 жыл бұрын
This is fairly well done. However, there are new terms used that cannot be understood without looking into further, and it is slightly out of order.
@mikesmith7620
@mikesmith7620 3 жыл бұрын
Which terms are out of order? :o
@MimiDiakite
@MimiDiakite 3 жыл бұрын
SubhanAllah
@AKNEWS-fb2jh
@AKNEWS-fb2jh 3 жыл бұрын
Jai ullal manglore
@gamerbeaterofficals1625
@gamerbeaterofficals1625 3 жыл бұрын
Mmm🐛🐛🐛🐛
@kumarp8151
@kumarp8151 3 жыл бұрын
Hi
@sameer.757
@sameer.757 2 жыл бұрын
Very dangerous music 😣
@王英圭
@王英圭 4 жыл бұрын
廣東山💋區,浙江💋廣州沿海💋蠶絲生產地叫絲綢布子。
@annaofthewoodlandrealm
@annaofthewoodlandrealm 3 жыл бұрын
What in the world does that mean?!
@KanhaSilkhandloom8780
@KanhaSilkhandloom8780 2 жыл бұрын
Please your contact no mereko Eri Silk ki dhaga chahiye
@mohankumawat175
@mohankumawat175 3 жыл бұрын
Piggy
@FisherOMen
@FisherOMen 6 ай бұрын
bruh
@melody.n.
@melody.n. 2 жыл бұрын
Animal abuse
@sweetpeakim6835
@sweetpeakim6835 2 жыл бұрын
Y'all are all of sudden so passionate about bug rights. I bet if you saw a worm in ur home you would stomp.
@featherpuke
@featherpuke 3 жыл бұрын
I'M SO SAD THAT ALL THE MOTHS CAN'T BE BORN
@alliahmaelabuzon6302
@alliahmaelabuzon6302 6 жыл бұрын
where are you located?
@godoki2856
@godoki2856 3 жыл бұрын
thats creepy
@محمدجوادجلالی-ذ4غ
@محمدجوادجلالی-ذ4غ Жыл бұрын
What a dirty work, I hate this work because they die by karma, how cruel you are, this is not work at all, it is unconscious, it means that if you don't have silk, you will die.
@sophiessecret9982
@sophiessecret9982 2 жыл бұрын
Can anyone tell me the color difference between male & female cocoon..
@uditaganguly8511
@uditaganguly8511 4 жыл бұрын
I can not understanding this video
@hanazanatova1895
@hanazanatova1895 3 жыл бұрын
Let`s stop this cruelty and prefer other where no animals have to die.
@kallarae927
@kallarae927 3 жыл бұрын
The only difference is the time these moths die, normally they hatch, mate, lay eggs and the die. These insects are killed at a point where they have essentially lived their life, it’s not like they are killed at only a quarter of their life
@annaofthewoodlandrealm
@annaofthewoodlandrealm 3 жыл бұрын
That would mean...no meat, no fur coats, no silk, and a TON of other things, that is impractical.
@ankitadas8949
@ankitadas8949 3 жыл бұрын
@@annaofthewoodlandrealm jst shut up selfish lady..
@annaofthewoodlandrealm
@annaofthewoodlandrealm 3 жыл бұрын
@@ankitadas8949 Please don't say that again, it is rude and mean. I'm was just pointing out the impracticality of what the comment was about.
@JessejustJesseIsInYourHouse
@JessejustJesseIsInYourHouse 2 жыл бұрын
@@annaofthewoodlandrealm bruh ever heard of artificial silk smh
@suvirock1
@suvirock1 3 жыл бұрын
All the workers are women. Not making a statement. Just an observation.
@ascel6799
@ascel6799 3 жыл бұрын
shiiit, you're right I didn't even noticed. I mean after you said that I went back and looked and 3 people I thought were male til I looked closer....haha 🙄
@lululooney5818
@lululooney5818 2 жыл бұрын
Kids too :(
@deepikatyagi9220
@deepikatyagi9220 3 жыл бұрын
My mam is showing this in the class
@rhyzcanete938
@rhyzcanete938 2 жыл бұрын
silk lore
@abhiadi5681
@abhiadi5681 2 жыл бұрын
Nice
@jakedorian3721
@jakedorian3721 Жыл бұрын
Cruel and completely unnecessary when we have so many synthetic and/or plant based materials available to us that is just as good quality and equally as cheap and easier to make. Humans are just unnecessarily cruel
@rampuiyyawish999
@rampuiyyawish999 3 жыл бұрын
Hey ... How can I get a raw silk thread as a sample. I need very little amount for sample
@adarshady5874
@adarshady5874 2 жыл бұрын
You can buy anywhere in yarn market.
@marysolmejia386
@marysolmejia386 4 жыл бұрын
So basically you boil insects alive, do you eat the worm too¿ i would not be surprised ASIA
@featherpuke
@featherpuke 3 жыл бұрын
VERY RUDE OF YOU
@dragonden9227
@dragonden9227 3 жыл бұрын
The worms are fed to chickens and they take silk
@JessejustJesseIsInYourHouse
@JessejustJesseIsInYourHouse 2 жыл бұрын
Oh wow you think the entire continent supports that shit? Wow. Speaking as an Asian, I *definitely* support this DONT I
@rambhul
@rambhul 2 жыл бұрын
@@JessejustJesseIsInYourHouse As I am an Indian , I agree with you.
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