How the Mongols Lost Russia - Medieval History Animated DOCUMENTARY

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Kings and Generals

Kings and Generals

2 жыл бұрын

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The Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series on Mongol History continues with a video explaining how and why the Mongols lost Russia and the Golden Horde was destroyed.
How the Mongols Lost China: • How the Mongols Lost C...
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Mongol Army - Tactics, Logistics, Siegecraft, Recruitment - • Mongol Army - Tactics,...
Is Genghis Khan Ancestor of the Millions? - • Is Genghis Khan Ancest...
What is the Truth about Tartaria: • What is the Truth abou...
Previous videos in our series on Mongol history - bit.ly/3eezUnW
Support us on Patreon: / kingsandgenerals or Paypal: paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: / @kingsandgenerals We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: docs.google.com/document/d/1o...
The video was made by Galang Pinandita, while the script was developed by Jack Wilson - The Jackmeister. Check out his channel dedicated to the history of the Mongols: / @thejackmeistermongolh... . This video was narrated by Officially Devin ( / @offydgg & / @gameworldnarratives )
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#Documentary #Mongols #Russia

Пікірлер: 1 400
@KingsandGenerals
@KingsandGenerals 2 жыл бұрын
Check out our new channel - Wizards and Warriors: kzbin.info/www/bejne/p4jXlX6FnM-Jadk This video has been also dubbed into Spanish using an artificial voice to increase accessibility. You can change the Audio track language in the Settings menu. Este video se ha doblado al español utilizando una voz artificial para aumentar su accesibilidad. Puede cambiar el idioma de la Pista de audio en el menú Configuración.
@afaqmehmood5200
@afaqmehmood5200 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing 😍 make a video on rise of the khwarazms
@RobertoVizcarra
@RobertoVizcarra 2 жыл бұрын
Been a fan of K&G for a couple of years now. Let me know if you need help translating/narrating into Spanish.
@stefanveselinovic9874
@stefanveselinovic9874 2 жыл бұрын
I think that now is the time to process the entire history of Serbia in the Middle Ages, I would be grateful to you.🙂🇷🇸🖐
@LM-pd6wj
@LM-pd6wj 2 жыл бұрын
Maje a video about the tocharians!!!
@timkbirchico8542
@timkbirchico8542 2 жыл бұрын
the artwork is too often naff and the same image for too long. Some bloke moving from side to side with dull scenery or worse in the background. I enjoy your stuff but the artwork could drive me away.
@KingsandGenerals
@KingsandGenerals 2 жыл бұрын
Relevant sources used for writing this video, for those interested in learning more about this topic. Ciocîltan, Virgil. The Mongols and the Black Sea Trade in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries. Translated by Samuel Willcocks. Leiden: Brill, 2012. Collins, Leslie. “On the alleged ‘destruction’ of the Great Horde in 1502.” in Manzikert to Lepanto: the Byzantine World and the Turks 1071-1571, A. Bryer and M. Ursinus (eds), 362-399. Amsterdam: Byzantinische Forschungen, 16 (1991). Galimov, T.R. and I.M. Mirgaleev. “The Interpretation of the ‘Great Stand on the Ugra River’ in 1480.” Golden Horde Review 7 no. 4 (2019): 652-662. Morgan, David. “The Decline and Fall of the Mongol Empire.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, Series 3, 19 no. 4 (2009): 427-437. Nedashkovskii, L.F. “Economy of the Golden Horde Population.” Anthropology & Archaeology of Eurasia 48 no. 2 (2009): 35-50. Vásáry, István. “The Crimean Khanate and the Great Horde (1440s-1500s): A Fight for Primacy.” 13-26 In the edited volume The Golden Horde in World History: A Multi-Authored Monograph (eds. Rafael Khakimov and Marie Favereau, 2017) Schamiloglu, Uli. “The Impact of the Black Death on the Golden Horde: Politics, Economy, Society, Civilisation.” 674-688. Mirgaleyev, Ilnur. “The Time of Troubles in the 1360s and 1370s.” 689-693. Mirgaleyev, Ilnur. “Attempts to Restore the Golden Horde at the End of the 14- Beginning fo the 15th Century.” 693-698. Reva, Roman. “Struggle for Power in the First Half of the 15th Century.” 699-723. Trepavlov, Vadim. “Factors and Peculiarities Contributing to the Disintegration of the Ulus of Jochi.” 724-730. Trepavlov, Vadim. “The Jochid Ulus in the 15-16th Centuries: the Inertia of Unity.” 730-737. Trepavlov, Vadim. “The Great Horde.” 737-747. Zaitsev, Ilya. “The Astrakhan Yurt.” 747-756 Gulevich, Vladislav. “Ulug Ulus (the Crimean Khanate).” 756-772. Trepavlov, Vadim. “The Manghit Yurt (the Nogai Horde).” 828-837. Gorsky, Anton. “Tatar-Russian Relations in the 15th Century.” 858-863. Zaitsev, Ilya. “Tatar-Russian Relations in the 16-18th Centuries.” 863-871.
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory 2 жыл бұрын
Nice of KZbin to make it take multiple tries to share this list.
@blakebailey22
@blakebailey22 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! It's a big pet peeve of mine when history channels on KZbin don't cite their sources
@romanpopyk
@romanpopyk 2 жыл бұрын
Mongols never had Russia in the first place, because it didn't exist yet. They had Rus princedoms as their vassals at first and then they lost Ukrainian and Belarusian princedoms to Lithuania in 14th century. Mongols still controlled Muscovy until the middle of 16th century. That's when Muscovy finally broke out from the Mongolian overlords and started to expand and transform itself into the state that we know today as Russia
@eddierudolph8702
@eddierudolph8702 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you, I wish you would do this for all your videos
@ganizhunis910
@ganizhunis910 2 жыл бұрын
I wish you to make some videos about central asian part of postmongolic time. Long war between kazakhs and jungars. Sibir khanate and was in that time inside the horde. Expansion of the Manchurians. End of the jungars
@Talosbug
@Talosbug 2 жыл бұрын
As an adult, the Kings and generals videos get me just as excited as when I was a kid waiting on the latest “mail call” or “dogfights” newest episode. Thank you for all of the content
@porothashawarma2339
@porothashawarma2339 2 жыл бұрын
😂
@ADogNamedStay
@ADogNamedStay 2 жыл бұрын
Yes. Exactly. I'm 30 and this is by far the best history based content in any media.
@ADogNamedStay
@ADogNamedStay 2 жыл бұрын
Even mailcall or dogfights doesn't even fill the nostalgia void.
@johnnywallen4353
@johnnywallen4353 2 жыл бұрын
Mail call, dog fights, tales of the gun, modern marvels, all of those original history channel shows were great
@Talosbug
@Talosbug 2 жыл бұрын
@@johnnywallen4353 before they got caught up in the reality tv stuff lol
@7gromojar
@7gromojar 2 жыл бұрын
If you're interested on why Casimir III did not join his ally in 1480: he was already in "pope wars" against Nicolas Tungen and his allies Teutonic knights. He sent a letter to khan with an explenation.
@Pyotr1610
@Pyotr1610 2 жыл бұрын
Casimir IV*
@kosa9662
@kosa9662 2 жыл бұрын
Casimir III the Great was living in 1330s...
@riccardocirielli
@riccardocirielli 2 жыл бұрын
@Mohammed adam good
@Pyotr1610
@Pyotr1610 2 жыл бұрын
@Mohammed adam If support from Casimir IV was supposed to be the last chance for this empire, then it was really shitty empire
@Cancoillotteman
@Cancoillotteman 2 жыл бұрын
@@Pyotr1610 Weellll Polish support did save some great Empires. Ever heard of the siege of Vienna ?
@Rahmatow
@Rahmatow 2 жыл бұрын
1. Standing on the Ugra river was never about a bloody battle. It was rather showcase of Russian dominance in technologies because "gazing" is a consequence of the lack of self-confidence of the Khan of Kazan. Ivan's general Kholmsky intentionally didn't begin offensive due to experience of tatar warfare after two centuries of yoke. So, he decided to stand and prevent any big clashes between armies that would lead to false retreat strategy. Even Ivan the third himself was initially pissed of such tactics but recognized his success when he saw the results. Battle of kulikovo field is more proper example of classic medieval battle in this case but we can't deny the importance of the standing because it led to the reconquering of the horde's leftovers. 2. Ivan really finished the yoke, because Russian princes and later Tsars never talked to the tatars as before. Even payments to the Crimean tatars were more like a raid prevention than real yoke.
@belakovdoj
@belakovdoj 2 жыл бұрын
Does it ever happen in other parts of the world? A battle with significant consequences which hasn't even happened.
@retardcorpsman
@retardcorpsman 2 жыл бұрын
Alexey Belyakov The Saar invasion is another noteworthy example of a battle that doesnt contain any fighting but changed the world. If the French actually went on the offensive during that invasion, they could’ve possibly weakened Nazi Germany and delay WW2 from escalating further. However, since the french were unwilling to fight Germany without Britain’s support and look like an aggressor, they pulled out of the invasion and inadvertently allowed the Wehrmacht to grow stronger without resistance. Later, the Germans would invade the French through the Ardennes the next year.
@Rahmatow
@Rahmatow 2 жыл бұрын
@@belakovdoj Честно говоря, про других не знаю, но написал комментарий в ответ на странное описание стояния в самом видео.
@Ok-yr1fm
@Ok-yr1fm Жыл бұрын
so called "mongols" were primitive till 1991, they became country thanks to Stalin only in 1921, they had nothing beside huts and camels, In order to go to war, country has to be developed , where and how they get metal if they never had metallurgy or ore minding. (according to google) in 1500 mongol population was 600,000 minus women and children, in Russia that time was 15 millions minus children, cz women could fight same as their man. I dont know, people became totally sheep, believe in every garbage they are served and never asking questions
@tariver1693
@tariver1693 2 жыл бұрын
Great video. As a Tatar myself I'm glad that you acknowledged that Golden Horde was full of cities and not just empty steppes with only roaming nomads.
@usuhbi
@usuhbi 2 жыл бұрын
Where u from? Im a tatar too
@tariver1693
@tariver1693 2 жыл бұрын
@@usuhbi Qazan
@mucahitorak6962
@mucahitorak6962 2 жыл бұрын
@Yeheng Music I am a Nogai Tatar
@negvey
@negvey 2 жыл бұрын
nice job coming in and setting back civilizations 100's of years back in time 👍
@dl3472
@dl3472 2 жыл бұрын
@Yeheng Music it was mostly empty with nomads roaming around they didnt build cities
@Pentagathusosaurus
@Pentagathusosaurus 2 жыл бұрын
This is awesome, I was always looking forward to more Russian history but to learn about the empire management of the Golden Horde too is fantastic. We're so used to focusing on the formation of the Mongol empire and it's conquest that I've heard almost nothing about how it was ruled.
@chengkuoklee5734
@chengkuoklee5734 2 жыл бұрын
I believe why it fail is more important than why it success.
@BOIOLA08
@BOIOLA08 2 жыл бұрын
And the sadest thing about the lack of historical interest on the Golden Horde is that this horde survived and was powerful in its region for longer than the "original" mongol empire, but the PR around it was never so strong.
@blacklion8208
@blacklion8208 Жыл бұрын
@@chengkuoklee5734 I know this is 6 months later. The Mongol empire failed just like all empires fail. All empires to stay in existence need to conquer new lands and populations in an expanding cycle to hold together the economy and rival factions (with tributes from the conquered) within the empire. When one faction becomes to strong or to weak civil War begins and decentralisation starts. Ultimately independence and new states are formed. A good example is the collapse of the western Roman empire and new city states which arose in Italy. Then to have independence from Austria, Spain and France. Italy had 3 wars of independence in the 1800s. Mongolia was isolated between the Russian empire and China hence Mongolia's present state land mass today.
@thorspoczta4436
@thorspoczta4436 Жыл бұрын
Dude golden horde is russia. You are learning of Ruś (Rusyn people) history.
@wladjarosz345
@wladjarosz345 Жыл бұрын
russia exists only since 1721! Ukraine is a former Rus and the former Moscovy now is called terrorussia!
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory 2 жыл бұрын
Really nice episode guys! Gosh, I hope you have a podcast where we could listen to weekly episodes on the Golden Horde right now!
@KingsandGenerals
@KingsandGenerals 2 жыл бұрын
kingsandgenerals.libsyn.com/21-history-of-the-mongols-intro
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory 2 жыл бұрын
@@KingsandGenerals golly that looks swell. Going to subscribe, leave a 5 star review and share this with my pals right away
@ajithsidhu7183
@ajithsidhu7183 2 жыл бұрын
@@KingsandGenerals sikh empire please,
@ajithsidhu7183
@ajithsidhu7183 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheJackmeisterMongolHistoryplease do on alahudin khijili vs mongols
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory
@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory 2 жыл бұрын
@@ajithsidhu7183 we already did a video on that here: kzbin.info/www/bejne/qHTXqGWXmal_ac0
@kronos4292
@kronos4292 2 жыл бұрын
A often forgotten factor in Moscows rise to power was the rule of Ivan I in the early 14th century, he haid gained favor with the Khan through the revolts by Tver, and he was able to reduce raids into the Moscow region, and also oversee taxation for the Khan instead of through the Baskak system. This allowed Ivan to fill Moscows treasury and Moscows security and wealth attracted both the Orthodox church, adding to Moscows prestige and legitimacy, and a large portion of nearby Boyars, increasing Moscows military power. Ivan was able to consolidate nearby lands under Moscow rule. Ivan I earned himself the nickname 'Kalita' meaning moneybags.
@alekshukhevych2644
@alekshukhevych2644 2 жыл бұрын
He earned that nickname because he was the taxman for the Mongols lol
@kronos4292
@kronos4292 2 жыл бұрын
@@alekshukhevych2644 Yes that's...what I said, in a bit more detail...
@okakokakiev787
@okakokakiev787 2 жыл бұрын
a little gold hoarding never hurts
@dominicguye8058
@dominicguye8058 2 жыл бұрын
@@Boyar300AV how is this relevant?
@cianakril
@cianakril 2 жыл бұрын
A fact forgotten by whom exactly? That's like the first thing you learn about Moscow rise to power.
@mikemodugno5879
@mikemodugno5879 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for covering this little-covered and little-understood chapter of history. I have spent the past year really trying to understand it, and I really appreciate videos like this. I would love to see more about the successor states of the Mongol Empire. Keep up the good work!
@andypotanin
@andypotanin 2 жыл бұрын
I really truly love this channel. You guys have amazing production.
@deamonomic
@deamonomic 2 жыл бұрын
My favorite YT channel to visit. I love the frequency with which you keep the information flowing. K AND G deserves an award or 2
@Vulturefist
@Vulturefist 2 жыл бұрын
As always, this was a great episode. Thanks for all your great work! Human history is very important for all of us to know about, and therefore it should always be an interesting and enjoyable subject to study. Content like this really helps a lot in that regard. Man, I really wish I had easy access to great content like this when I was in school back in the early 90’s.
@chengkuoklee5734
@chengkuoklee5734 2 жыл бұрын
Like the saying:" Just because you can conquer the world on horseback doesn't mean you can rule on horseback."
@romanvonungern-sternberg1322
@romanvonungern-sternberg1322 2 жыл бұрын
But they did rule it on a horseback duhh. Judging the size of the empire it was quite astonishing how long they lasted.
@OsmanOsmanHan
@OsmanOsmanHan 2 жыл бұрын
They ruled China
@apollodivine
@apollodivine 2 жыл бұрын
@@romanvonungern-sternberg1322 The Mongols, while achieving great conquests, also controlled a lot of land with absolutely nothing in it. A lot of people tend to forget this fact, and it’s the reason why Rome, Persia, France, HRE, Britain, and China are seen as greater empires/nations in past history.
@arolemaprarath6615
@arolemaprarath6615 2 жыл бұрын
@@OsmanOsmanHan It was short lived. The Ming overthrowed the Yuan Empire and pushed them to the North only to be conquered by Russia by 17th to 18th century Anno Domini.
@OsmanOsmanHan
@OsmanOsmanHan 2 жыл бұрын
@@arolemaprarath6615 Short lived is relative.
@elininkoru3739
@elininkoru3739 2 жыл бұрын
Popularly called The Golden Horde, the domains of the heirs of Jochi were not known by that name. The term ‘Golden Horde’ does not enter the sources until the sixteenth century, when Russian chroniclers referred to the domains as Zolotaia Orda, the Golden Camp or Palace.¹ During the Mongol era, they were known as the Kipchak Ulus or Khanate or the Jochid Ulus or Khanate. The Kipchak Khanate appellation came later and was a substitution for the Dasht-i Kipchak, or the Kipchak Steppes. May, Timothy. “The Jochid Ulus or Golden Horde.” The Mongol Empire, Edinburgh University Press, 2018, pp. 280-314,
@AV57
@AV57 2 жыл бұрын
How were you able to insert a superscript into a KZbin comment? I’ve never seen that done before?
@huskyfaninmass1042
@huskyfaninmass1042 2 жыл бұрын
Does that also apply to the Blue and White Hordes?
@theophrastusbombastus1359
@theophrastusbombastus1359 2 жыл бұрын
@@AV57 It's a copy/paste. If it was in the original script then it will be copied to the comment
@lukred6271
@lukred6271 2 жыл бұрын
Guns and horses dont mix.
@catsberry4858
@catsberry4858 2 жыл бұрын
@@huskyfaninmass1042 I had the exact same q?
@guidodraheim7123
@guidodraheim7123 2 жыл бұрын
While editing a few Wikipedia articles I came across the little known fact that the trade routes across the steppe had dried up with the decline of the mongols, and that the arab expansion blocked the east asia trade routes as well with massive taxes on goods. As such China was seen as the golden land and the west european kingdoms started into investing into marine expeditions to get around the blocked land routes - eventually leading to the Age of Discovery. // It did basically start off when the Reconquista (as it was later known) reached the southern parts of Iberia and with the defeat the marroccan sultan in 1340 they could establish direct trade routes with Africa. This led to ships getting better and bigger over time to reach lands more far away up until the european powers reached southern China in 1513 in Tamão. While not in direct contact, the turmoils in the steppe had a dramatic economic impact that would change the world forever.
@gm3750
@gm3750 Жыл бұрын
Excellent insights- thank you
@raaf4678
@raaf4678 Жыл бұрын
It's basicly the arab expansion which led to the west discovering the Americas and the United States with the inhabitants as we know it.
@klhilde
@klhilde Жыл бұрын
Little known fact? Little known to who? It was the entire reason the Portuguese sailed around Africa, and the entire reason Columbus tried sailing west. Jesus.
@NobodyJones
@NobodyJones Жыл бұрын
@@klhilde I think he is saying not a lot of people know the politics that caused Europe to sail west. It's usually just taught that they started ti sail around Africa for spices without the silk road politics really ever being talked about.
@cobidbeksin5200
@cobidbeksin5200 Жыл бұрын
Arab expansion? What Arab expansion?
@Mirko1913
@Mirko1913 2 жыл бұрын
As a Bulgarian I find the Russo-Mongol series so exciting. Kings and Generals are the proper team to follow up on Moscovite expansion southwards with the eventual destruction of the Crimean Khanate.
@sweetdreams961
@sweetdreams961 2 жыл бұрын
You should find it interesting after all bulgarians are mongols and tatars
@sweetdreams961
@sweetdreams961 2 жыл бұрын
@Erqĭn Məmbetjanuli 🇰🇿 Q̆iyat "Bulgar, also called Bulgarian, member of a people known in eastern European history during the Middle Ages. A branch of this people was one of the primary three ethnic ancestors of modern Bulgarians (the other two were Thracians and Slavs)."
@sweetdreams961
@sweetdreams961 2 жыл бұрын
@Erqĭn Məmbetjanuli 🇰🇿 Q̆iyat They have a little bit of Slav, but not all of them, they are more Turkic and Tatar dna 😉
@ArthurD
@ArthurD 2 жыл бұрын
@Erqĭn Məmbetjanuli 🇰🇿 Q̆iyat me as Volga Tatar: "WTF are these guys arguing about?"
@ArthurD
@ArthurD 2 жыл бұрын
@Erqĭn Məmbetjanuli 🇰🇿 Q̆iyat сезнең милләтегез нинди?
@Thortron007
@Thortron007 2 жыл бұрын
Your channel always seems to answer the questions I ponder from your previous videos... amazing work!!
@orboakin8074
@orboakin8074 2 жыл бұрын
I think this is the only video and series of this kind on KZbin. Hardly any videos of the Mongols losing their empire exist, besides the one made by Epimetheus. Thanks for this content, friend.
@EmporerAaron
@EmporerAaron 2 жыл бұрын
As always a great video from Kings and Generals.
@rianfolt7624
@rianfolt7624 2 жыл бұрын
Will you make a video about the battle of molodi 1572 ? It was indeed a fateful battle for Russia, and some compare it to the battle of Moscow in 1941.
@fleshtearer4399
@fleshtearer4399 2 жыл бұрын
No, actually not. But yes, it was important for the russian history.
@Tribuneoftheplebs
@Tribuneoftheplebs 2 жыл бұрын
I was literally just looking for this very video yesterday! You guys are impressive.
@faizanshamsi1
@faizanshamsi1 2 жыл бұрын
Hi, i like the series prepared by the channel. Just one correction in this video, the portrait you used for Syed Ahmed is of Sir Syed Ahmed from 1880s, Sir Syed Ahmed was from sub continent
@sagaramskp
@sagaramskp 2 жыл бұрын
From Indian subcontinent
@arqamghaffar1996
@arqamghaffar1996 2 жыл бұрын
I was shocked, what is old man doing in that far steppe land 😂😂😂😂
@OsamaJalil
@OsamaJalil 2 жыл бұрын
@@95MAFS the picture used is of a different syed ahmed at @12:20
@kevinkim5893
@kevinkim5893 Жыл бұрын
Lmao! Adding “sir,” to his name.
@ignasaucinikas9398
@ignasaucinikas9398 2 жыл бұрын
Great video as always. I would love a video on medieval Lithuania, there are some great battles and wars. The whole country was based on a so called "war economy".
@TheSturgeonGeneral572
@TheSturgeonGeneral572 2 жыл бұрын
I feel like you guys are playing through the Age of Empires 3 campaign with the content releases! Great work as always!
@ongkhuongduy3498
@ongkhuongduy3498 2 жыл бұрын
I start to think that the biggest problem for a dynasty is having too many princes. The Ottoman almost has it right, only if they hold off on killing those losing princes until the Sultans had a couple boys.
@not-much-but-enough
@not-much-but-enough 2 жыл бұрын
One of the best channels on KZbin.
@brokenbridge6316
@brokenbridge6316 2 жыл бұрын
Wonderful video. My compliments to all those who made this video a reality.
@Uzair_Of_Babylon465
@Uzair_Of_Babylon465 2 жыл бұрын
Fantastic video keep it up your doing amazing job
@umair.p
@umair.p 2 жыл бұрын
12:13 Syed Ahmed's picture is of famous Sir Syed Ahmed Khan from British India from 19th century
@francojustthat156
@francojustthat156 2 жыл бұрын
Always share a great trove of knowledge K&G, for knowledge is Power...Kudos to you and your team of researchers...
@w.l.6258
@w.l.6258 Жыл бұрын
Always amazing and interesting videos. thank you.
@mdandrews
@mdandrews 2 жыл бұрын
Having a history degree in this day and age with all of this free 10/10 historical content on KZbin is a joy.
@MetalGearTenno
@MetalGearTenno 2 жыл бұрын
When old people talk about the good old days i always remind them of the middle-ages.
@huseyincobanoglu531
@huseyincobanoglu531 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you King & Generals Team!
@frankcruz6913
@frankcruz6913 2 жыл бұрын
Can y’all do a video on the Zanj rebellion And/or the collapse of the oyo empire and rise of the sokoto caliphate in Nigeria? They’re both really interesting stories.
@HarrisNMeo
@HarrisNMeo 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing video as always K&G! 💗 A correction though, at 12:17 you have put the portrait of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, a reformer in Indo-Pak for Muslim India in the 19th century as reference, instead of the horde's Syed Ahmed. Cheers
@ramp597
@ramp597 Жыл бұрын
Lol
@bogdandrugov2127
@bogdandrugov2127 2 жыл бұрын
it is important to note, that Casimir didn`t help Ahmad because of crimean tatars raiding Lithuania, Ivan allied with them for the sole purpose of not letting his 2 enemies to unite also I would like to add that Devlet Giray didn`t burn Moscow cuz of walls too hard for him to assault, but Moscow indeed was burning that year because of extremely hot summer and these 2 events coincided. Nevetheless, that raid was estimated by the contemprories to get 200k russian people enslaved
@user-ek5ys2hk8i
@user-ek5ys2hk8i 2 жыл бұрын
No, he burned wooden part of Moscow, bud didn't captured stronghold - Kremlin. Entire Moscow wasn't encircled with walls, only citadel.
@johnoscar1363
@johnoscar1363 Жыл бұрын
Just like Moscow ship burns bye himself
@soleil3759
@soleil3759 2 жыл бұрын
I view Kings and Generals as my history movies. I like the delivery and appreciate the content.
@rahulcredentials
@rahulcredentials 2 жыл бұрын
Small correction: You have got wrong Ahmed Khan picture... Actually you got sir Syed Ahmed Agha Khan, who founded Aligarh Muslim University India. Nevertheless, you are doing brilliant job 👏
@MohsinRaza-uq2ow
@MohsinRaza-uq2ow Жыл бұрын
Lmao I ve addressed the same issue 😂
@kameelelian6044
@kameelelian6044 2 жыл бұрын
I love this channel , I'd love to see videos on these individual people's and nations weapons or tools that are inherently there own . For example Finland and puukkos or the people of Siberia and the yakut knife these could be used not only as a weapon but as tools aswell .
@reichfuhrer1942
@reichfuhrer1942 2 жыл бұрын
I really love the rise and fall of the Mongol Empire and it's successors. The world was at their finger tips, but they always end up killing each other for power. tsk
@nimblehuman
@nimblehuman 2 жыл бұрын
Always over succession, they never did figure out how to hand power off to the next leader without a total mess (to be fair, many other civilizations have failed in this regard).
@lukred6271
@lukred6271 2 жыл бұрын
Yes and the invention of the "gun"
@jacopoabbruscato9271
@jacopoabbruscato9271 2 жыл бұрын
@@hoponpop3330 Indeed, these mongol succession struggles look very much like what the romans had in the 3rd century
@russkayaimperiya5779
@russkayaimperiya5779 Жыл бұрын
Good.
@delfinangel96
@delfinangel96 2 жыл бұрын
great videos ! keep going in this way!
@thereichscollector
@thereichscollector 2 жыл бұрын
Great interesting video. Thank you!!!
@CrimeanTatarBoy
@CrimeanTatarBoy 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing to see Crimean Tatar history on KZbin! Thank you!
@Toktobay987
@Toktobay987 2 жыл бұрын
are you crimean tatar?
@Howsoonisnow2009
@Howsoonisnow2009 2 жыл бұрын
Incredible on so many levels.
@tanyacharbury4728
@tanyacharbury4728 Жыл бұрын
Very informative. Thank you!
@bryanfleming8782
@bryanfleming8782 2 жыл бұрын
Love your videos always had a interest in history from bc to WW2 school was Soo dull learned nothing but you have taught me Soo much. Thankyou
@sherlock.holmes.
@sherlock.holmes. 2 жыл бұрын
12:39 The person in this image is Mukhammad Taraghay Ulughbek, grandson of Timur. He is not Ulugh Mukhammad.
@historywithhilbert146
@historywithhilbert146 2 жыл бұрын
I swear it was there somewhere in that sea of grass... turn right in Ukraine, avoid Poland and Bulgaria too far..? That's how the Mongols lost Russia.
@yessir2514
@yessir2514 2 жыл бұрын
Okay, I don't get it. Holy Roman Empire, Hungary, Ottomans?
@sodbayarganzorig3288
@sodbayarganzorig3288 2 жыл бұрын
HIlbert, do you mean "kievan rus", instead of "ukraine".
@annoyed707
@annoyed707 2 жыл бұрын
They should have taken the left turn at Albuquerque.
@janobara6337
@janobara6337 2 жыл бұрын
@@masterdreadeye1865 Go and instigate a war over it where millions of people will die. Get real, it didn't exist and now it does. Russia is not the USSR, nor Tsarist Russia, nor the Kievan Rus. Btw, Poland didn't exist before the 900s and multiple times between its founding and today - shall my country give some territory back to Russia as well?
@Hideyoshi1991
@Hideyoshi1991 2 жыл бұрын
@@masterdreadeye1865 Ukraine was a member of the USSR until it collapsed in 1991 due to an inept leadership and an attempted coup to overthrow one of the few people who could've saved it. Ukraine also existed during the Russian Civil-War, which I think took place before NATO existed, not entirely sure though.
@Joy3269
@Joy3269 2 жыл бұрын
God Bless You For Such A Nice Video. It was really very Nice & Informative. Thank You.
@beachboy0505
@beachboy0505 2 жыл бұрын
Brilliant video 📹 Brilliant detail. All Empires must come up an end.
@ElBandito
@ElBandito 2 жыл бұрын
Unlike what some people think, the Mongols did know how to rule, when they weren't at each others' throats. The outbreak of Black Death, and coming of Little Ice Age were very untimely events.
@Ok-yr1fm
@Ok-yr1fm Жыл бұрын
mongols never ruled before, Stalin gave them Russian land, Russians alphabet was active till 1991, even today they are not ruling their country, westerners are
@ElBandito
@ElBandito Жыл бұрын
@@Ok-yr1fm Buzz off, Russian bot!
@Ok-yr1fm
@Ok-yr1fm Жыл бұрын
@@ElBandito truth bothering you? want to live in imaginary world? its called mental disorder, calm down Napoleon, calm down
@wilhelmu
@wilhelmu Жыл бұрын
@@Ok-yr1fm lol
@Ok-yr1fm
@Ok-yr1fm Жыл бұрын
@@wilhelmu let me wipe that stpd "lol" of your face , go to translator, type any stpd word that comes to your stpd head and see what type of letters you see? EFFING RUSSIAN LETTERS they still use it in translator.( i thought they stopped use it in 1991, obviously those Mighty nobody still cannot create their own) 🙄🙄
@tomassamulevicius8179
@tomassamulevicius8179 2 жыл бұрын
on 9:45 you say that the Horde (under Toqtamysh) made Lithuania a vassal. Could you please provide a source for that? Never heard of this fact before.
@shaan702
@shaan702 Жыл бұрын
Peter Jackson wrote about this in “Mongols and the West: 1221-1410”
@AJ-et3vf
@AJ-et3vf Жыл бұрын
Awesome video! Thank you!
@VillageTV
@VillageTV 2 жыл бұрын
Very informative videos ❤️👍🏾
@alanbrito5239
@alanbrito5239 2 жыл бұрын
"This video has been also dubbed into Spanish using an artificial voice to increase accessibility. You can change the Audio track language in the Settings menu" *Momento basado*
@3st3st77
@3st3st77 2 жыл бұрын
Weird. First KZbin gets rid of fan-made subtitles and now they allow you to let an AI read them out to you. What is even the point?
@Rahmatow
@Rahmatow 2 жыл бұрын
I hope when next video about rus' history will be uploaded they pay attention to Ivan the first "Kalita", whose biography and his rivalry with Mikhail Of Tver is an interesting topic to tell about
@bigsmoke4592
@bigsmoke4592 2 жыл бұрын
oh hell yeah i was waiting for this one!
@sunfrajkhan2334
@sunfrajkhan2334 2 жыл бұрын
Wow Very informative❤️
@compatriot852
@compatriot852 Жыл бұрын
We need a more in depth video on Lithuanian history from going from near extinction at the hands of Germanic crusaders to becoming one of the largest countries in Europe
@matthewboyle2641
@matthewboyle2641 2 жыл бұрын
Given all of this why don't Muscovy or at least some of the Rus princes start as tributaries of the Great Horde in EU4? I know it's a game but tributary status wouldn't be that hard for a player to get out of and it would more closely reflect the reality of 1444. I haven't played EU4 in a while so I might have outdated information.
@IapetusStag
@IapetusStag 2 жыл бұрын
The literal definition of "Die out not with a bang but with a whimper".
@jasonz7788
@jasonz7788 Жыл бұрын
Great work Sir thank you
@insertgoodchannelnamehere
@insertgoodchannelnamehere 2 жыл бұрын
Crazy to think that the last remnants of the Mongol Empire technically existed at the same time as the US.
@ampeerprime421
@ampeerprime421 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah that shocked me too, I was like: "what the Ottoman do dhere!?" 😂 Yet, the Pyramids were built when there were Mammoths still alive, the Mammoths being the last of the dinosaur era to go. PepeLaugh
@moralhazard8652
@moralhazard8652 2 жыл бұрын
@@ampeerprime421 the non-avian dinosaurs died out millions of years before the first mammorths came along. Mammoths are believed to have first appeared between 10 and 5 million years ago (closer to 5) whilst the dinosaurs died out 65 million years ago.
@MichaelDavis-mk4me
@MichaelDavis-mk4me 2 жыл бұрын
@@ampeerprime421 God, did you just claim Mammoths existed at the same time as dinosaurs. Unless you count crocodiles and birds as dinosaurs, in which case we are still in the dinosaur era.
@blackwidowsm
@blackwidowsm 2 жыл бұрын
@@MichaelDavis-mk4me crocodiles li Ed in same period as Dinosaurs. But there are many periods in history not just Jurassic. Crocs have been there from the start. Oldest living species on earth. Really large ones were known crocodilians they were more aquatic than our crocodiles of today. Even crocs have evolved . Some could swim like a fish through water with monstrous longated jaws others resembled our crocs. History brings wonder into life and those crocs let’s just say brought more adventure than other fish, mammals ever wanted to experience.
@AbdulHadi-ml4xc
@AbdulHadi-ml4xc 2 жыл бұрын
12:16 Shows picture of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan who was key figure in Indian independence. I think there has been a mistake due to similarity in names. Why are you showing Nicea at the start and not Eastern Roman Empire?
@thomasrinschler6783
@thomasrinschler6783 2 жыл бұрын
How do you know they didn't look the same?
@extrovert5176
@extrovert5176 2 жыл бұрын
Resemblance is uncanny, he is wearing a turk hat as well.
@blacksheep6174
@blacksheep6174 2 жыл бұрын
@@extrovert5176 That hat was later ottomon invention The Mongols Tatars kipchaks at the time never wore that thing but some muslim politicians from Subcontinent
@-RONNIE
@-RONNIE 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video
@MarioPerez-ms4tq
@MarioPerez-ms4tq Жыл бұрын
This channel is the real deal. History to all humankind.🤟
@gaius100bc
@gaius100bc 2 жыл бұрын
How and when exactly Lithuania became vassals of the horde? I only heard Moldavia becoming vassal of Lithuania, and golden horde losing territories to Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Never heard of Lithuania becoming vassal of the the Khan even for a day. I'll probably gonna have to do some research on it.
@nickletatel8284
@nickletatel8284 2 жыл бұрын
In short, Lithuania fulfilled the vassal obligations of the captured Russian duchies. Therefore, the khans of the Golden Horde did not resist Lithuania, because it was beneficial to them
@nickletatel8284
@nickletatel8284 2 жыл бұрын
@AG TaNGrA early 1450s, the administration of the Big Horde was located in the South Russian lands controlled by Lithuania. In Lithuania and the Crimean Khanate, this was justified by the legal succession of the Crimean Khanate from the Golden Horde. There has not been such a thing in the Grand Duchy of Moscow for about 100 years. This is if you do not take tribute.
@edvinasmilasius1684
@edvinasmilasius1684 2 жыл бұрын
@@nickletatel8284 making tributes for Horde in order keeping some peace with them does not mean being in vassal state. Byzantines were doing so with most of Cuman-Kipchacks, Avars and all other steppe people, but you could not say Eastern Rome empire was a vassal state to i.e. Avar khanate. Inheriting mongol style yarlig issued by Kippchak Khanate (GoldenHorde) to i.e. Metropolitan of Kiev Peter or Alexius means no vassal relations for Lithuania to Horde too it meant only that those tributes required by yarlig will not be paid anymore. It meant to arise all types for very sophisticated relations like rivalries and partnerships with tatars against Moscow principalities and so on.
@edvinasmilasius1684
@edvinasmilasius1684 2 жыл бұрын
Kings and Generals are always very much inaccurate as it regards early Rus region history, it looks here they do not care to be accurate too.
@nickletatel8284
@nickletatel8284 2 жыл бұрын
@@edvinasmilasius1684 This is understandable (I did not speak out correctly), but the fact is that in part of the Lithuanian territory (the territory of modern central Ukraine) the khan's administration was located, which collected tribute directly from the local population. Usually tributaries were not allowed to collect tribute to nomads from the local population on their territory. It was something between condonium and tributary. This refers to early 1450s, before this period the role of the yarlyk in the South Russian lands controlled by Lithuania was more significant
@navinkumarpk86
@navinkumarpk86 2 жыл бұрын
Great video. By the way, why did you use a portrait of Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan (with a red fez) from 19th century India at 12:30 to represent the Mongol contender of the same name?
@themoon3588
@themoon3588 2 жыл бұрын
Probably by mistake
@themoon3588
@themoon3588 2 жыл бұрын
They must have gone confused
@mohitsawant956
@mohitsawant956 2 жыл бұрын
I love the Mongol throat singing in the background
@dandyrevisionist7879
@dandyrevisionist7879 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent, thank you.
@lifeisfakinawesome4386
@lifeisfakinawesome4386 2 жыл бұрын
Lithuanian kingdom with Rus warriors from Kyiv and Volynia has fought the mongols, at 1321 they captured Kyiv, and at 1362 they fought the mongols and captured the south, where they found fortress Kochubiev, which then became Odessa
@user-jf8pj7wb5n
@user-jf8pj7wb5n Жыл бұрын
Kochubiev became Odessa only four centuries later.
@martinpoldma6393
@martinpoldma6393 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@mercator79
@mercator79 2 жыл бұрын
that map spin made me nauseous. Else I love these! Thank you
@bongomuffin875
@bongomuffin875 2 жыл бұрын
Long awaited video topic
@kentvesser9484
@kentvesser9484 2 жыл бұрын
So one night the mMngols put Russia in the pocket of their favorite old coat, but the next day their wife gave away their old coat to some charity without checking the pockets and some guy named Ivan found it in the pocket. :)
@fabriziozagonel5720
@fabriziozagonel5720 2 жыл бұрын
In my ignorance i never knew that Russia had such a root with the mongol impire, trully amazing.
@andrespodra8459
@andrespodra8459 2 жыл бұрын
Some people even argue, that Russia is the direct descendant of Mongol empire. They took over the Mongol warfare tactics and partly their absolutist form of rule.
@history4723
@history4723 2 жыл бұрын
@@Justiceforall3799 lol Mongols tactics were created by Mongols themselves
@history4723
@history4723 2 жыл бұрын
It was most stupid reasoning I have ever heard
@history4723
@history4723 2 жыл бұрын
@@Justiceforall3799 most Mongols were that time doesn't know how read and write
@history4723
@history4723 2 жыл бұрын
@@Justiceforall3799 only after Great khan ordered Tatatunga create mongolian script . Most high ranking Mongols learned writing and reading
@Karim896
@Karim896 Жыл бұрын
It's really cool that you can watch the video in Spanish too. Didn't know that was possible. Great channel
@pakshirajan8585
@pakshirajan8585 2 жыл бұрын
Please make a video on Indo-Scythian - Saka ( c. 12 BCE-395 CE)
@Blalack77
@Blalack77 2 жыл бұрын
This portion of history fascinates me - with the Mongols and different hordes, Tamerlane, how far their lands stretched, the effect they had on culture and genetics, how some of them converted to Islam, etc.. I guess I know some about this period but what knowledge I have would be over Europe - so I guess I'm extra fascinated because I know less about this than other historical subjects - not _nothing_ - I'm pretty good with history - I just know less specifically about this time and place.
@charlesandrews2360
@charlesandrews2360 Жыл бұрын
For us older American folks, part of that is because when we learned Russian history in school it was mostly about the Soviet Union and a little bit about some of the more famous czars. When Central Asia was part of the Soviet Union it didn't exist. To us they were Russians. In our defense we didn't have Wikipedia or KZbin.
@cobidbeksin5200
@cobidbeksin5200 Жыл бұрын
@@sadiqrahman2961 but the ones who became Muslims have ceased to exists as a people. Only the Buddhist Mongols remain as Mongols.
@VojislavMoranic
@VojislavMoranic 2 жыл бұрын
And in the end the Mongols use Cyrilic and are never to rise again. Poetic.
@GarlicOasis
@GarlicOasis 2 жыл бұрын
"Never to rise again" You don't know that. Their rise in the 12th century came out of nowhere as well.
@ToneTraveler
@ToneTraveler Жыл бұрын
This channel is awesome…can’t think of anything more fitting to say.
@farmdude2020
@farmdude2020 2 жыл бұрын
Quality content. Every. Single. Time.
@mikearmstrong8483
@mikearmstrong8483 2 жыл бұрын
You know how it is. You set down a piece of Asia, you start to do something else, you get distracted, then you're sidetracked on something else, and the next thing you know you've lost Russia and can't find it for at least half an hour. And it's always the last place you look, between China and Finland, right where you put it.
@michaelcollins966
@michaelcollins966 2 жыл бұрын
you sort of skipped over the actual russian conquest of horde territories at the end. i'd be interested to know why it was the Run who picked off the weak Horde states, rather than China.
@Alex-wp9oo
@Alex-wp9oo 2 жыл бұрын
China in its long history has hardly ever invaded other areas, they’ve for the most part been occupied with their own civil wars.
@lukred6271
@lukred6271 2 жыл бұрын
No, he didnt.
@lukred6271
@lukred6271 2 жыл бұрын
No one wants to hear about caucasian narcists picking off Steppe Nomads with guns and bribes.
@bigbitehood1353
@bigbitehood1353 2 жыл бұрын
6:50 this is officially the modern equivalent to watching History Channel, video game music and all!
@danialborooghani4839
@danialborooghani4839 2 жыл бұрын
fantastic videos!!!!!! please make a video on how mongols lost persia and talk about sarbadars....
@HistoryJunkie
@HistoryJunkie Жыл бұрын
great video! Mongol history is one of our fav topics..
@krakendragonslayer1909
@krakendragonslayer1909 2 жыл бұрын
I never know when English translates Slavic title "kneg"/"knaz" as "prince", "duke" or "king". It is always a suprise to me ;) There is no consistency nor in modern English neither was in medieval/renaissance Latin.
@Cipricus
@Cipricus 2 жыл бұрын
Tribute and tributary states are medieval elements different from those that - like vassalage - shaped the western Europe, and should be seen as alternative to those. By no means did tribute mean occupation and full integration to an empire or kingdom, on the contrary, being able to pay tribute was a grant of independence, which meant staying able to wage future war. The power of the tributary state varied considerably over time and sometimes in opposite directions (which explains why Russian, Moldavian or Wallachian states could be tributary, then stop paying tribute, but after beating their masters in war start paying tribute again). Tribute had a high diplomatic and political significance too, the result of a balance of power in which both parties could interpret things in their own favor, by both avoiding war and being able to prepare for it - the stronger party saving face in spite of not fully enforcing its control - the weaker party keeping or even increasing its independence, or at least keeping hope.
@Infinatus25
@Infinatus25 2 жыл бұрын
Wohoo, new episode!
@lukred6271
@lukred6271 2 жыл бұрын
It's horrifying to see such " proud tough - people" broken , destroyed, hunted , and broken down into nothingness.
@CoOpyNetworKOfficial
@CoOpyNetworKOfficial 2 жыл бұрын
12:10 LOL the figure you used for syid ahmed in Golden Horde is actually Sir Syed Ahmed Khan an Indian Who played a role in making of Pakistan 🌝
@hasaansobaan5374
@hasaansobaan5374 2 жыл бұрын
I believe the image used for Sayid Ahmed at 12:20 is actually a picture of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, who was a 19th-century writer and philosopher born in Delhi during the British Raj, and not a khan of the Golden Horde lol
@jahangiribrahimsingapore
@jahangiribrahimsingapore 2 жыл бұрын
Great historical video
@mdmiloy5897
@mdmiloy5897 2 жыл бұрын
Russo Turkish war 1568 next please!
@Sjh7466
@Sjh7466 Ай бұрын
Music name at 11:00 pls !?
@raajsp9284
@raajsp9284 2 жыл бұрын
I like ur work sir, Thank you
@augusthoyt8447
@augusthoyt8447 2 жыл бұрын
I thought Kulikovo was a big turning point in the Rus struggle against the Mongols. Once again I’m learning from Kings and Generals.
@alekshukhevych2644
@alekshukhevych2644 2 жыл бұрын
Not really Rus, rather Moscowite or predocessor to the Russian Empire.
@user-um1tj5nm1g
@user-um1tj5nm1g Жыл бұрын
Moskowites is nonexistent termin. Moscow citizens never called themselves like this. Letters books and other documents confirm that
@kestutissamogitian1899
@kestutissamogitian1899 Жыл бұрын
@@user-um1tj5nm1g non existing,like Russia until 17 century...
@user-kf9ze2et7v
@user-kf9ze2et7v Жыл бұрын
@Kestutis Samogitian Nice try Baltic..., Look, even I am against the aggressor state that Russian Federation is under Putin right now, but you can’t let your biases distort history itself. Be more objective. The name Russia has been known since at minimum 15th century, under Ivan IV, and has been referenced before this also. You cannot say Russians formed out of clay all suddenly in the 17th century.
@kestutissamogitian1899
@kestutissamogitian1899 Жыл бұрын
@@user-kf9ze2et7v you missed the point, i was replying "about non existing terms ",show were in 15 century is written term Russia,and I'm not biased, i respect every oponent,even Moskowians :)
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