How to Choose The Right Filter For Your Aquarium!

[@pw.70]

Thanks for the excellent explanations. 0:00 Introduction 1:14 Sponge filters 3:48 Mat filters 4:25 Hang-on-back filter 7:30 Internal canister filter 8:40 External canister filter 10:59 Sump filters 12:30 Conclusion

[@HalfManHalfCichlid]

After nearly 60 years in the hobby, my opinion is that a corner Matten filter is the best choice for tanks under about 180 gallons. Air driven or with a powerhead- hands down in terms of biological, mechanical, and looks beautiful. Above 180, I go with a sump, using Poret foam in increasing porosity as the water flows through. Simple, cheap, beautiful, and most importantly the most effective approaches. When you add low maintenance and low energy costs to these two options, there is no other choice in my mind. The only down side, these filters are not "plug and play" with say adding an Aquaclear or cannister filter. You have to be willing to "tinker" a little bit.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Thanks fort sharing what you do!

[@Aquariumswithty]

Ya I agree they are great but man I hate doing anything close to diy stuff haha

[@HalfManHalfCichlid]

@M P I would use 20 ppi (pores per inch). Go to the Swiss tropicals site and you can buy the plumbing from them or make it yourself

[@alejandrolisdero4531]

For me = HOB After using undergravel filter for 27 years, 4 years with a canister and my actual Aquaclear for 8 months, I cannot explain why I waited so long to buy a HOB... Excelent and complete video!!! 👍🙂👍 Thank you!

[@noobsinatube]

I’ve been in this hobby for 110 years and work 74 hours a day this guy has no idea what he’s talking about

[@alejandrolisdero4531]

@@noobsinatube I agree. I'm learning. I'm a beginner in the hobby, but I learn slowly

[@jennalyndaet]

Thank you for this vid. New to the hobbie and I was completely overwhelmed with the type of filters out there. Watched probably an hours worh of vids researching and you provided all the answer in this one vid. I will keep my mechanical filter

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Good to hear! Thanks for watching!

[@jasonfernald3994]

I was feeling the same. Glad I found this video.

[@jonathancasy607]

I have 7 tanks 3 -75 gallon, 60 gallon, 48 gallon, 30 gallon n a 10 gallon I have a 70 gallon fluval filters on the 4 bigger tanks a 50 gallon fluval filter on the next 2 and a 20 gallon fluval filter for the small one with 2 - 75 gallon Sponge filter and one filter apiece on the 3 smaller ones and I only run 3 different pumps for all tanks never had any issues with my water quality and I keep all American chichlids from n inch to 8 inches I have to say watching ur videos has helped me tremendously thank you and keep them coming

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Thank you for being here!

[@CJBlack265]

When my canister filter started leaking 5 years ago on my 75g, planted, community tank I uncovered the four 'upright' holes, installed the upright tubes and hooked up 2 air pumps to my UG filter. (The UGF was installed when I got the tank over 12 years ago, I just removed the upright tubes when I got the canister and left the plates). A couple of years ago I upgraded the air pumps to Tetra Whispers and my aquarium has been running quietly ever since. I have a colony of Malaysian trumpet snails keeping the substrate clean and I keep the stocking levels low. My tank is in my Living room against a wall, so a HOB wouldn't work. I like the sound of bubbles and the plants and other decor hide the tubes pretty well. My philosophy has been "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" so, until I have to take the tank down to reseal it, UGF is my filter of choice. 💕👍

[@larryjackson3145]

Prime Time speaks the truth... on ALL his videos... and not just trying to sell products like a few that shall not be named!!!

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Thank you. I just try to share my experience with stuff. Hopefully, people benefit form that.

[@VetAquatics]

Apart from my 125 gallon tanks, I use sponge filters exclusively. They keep the water and tanks clean, I dont have the noise or cartridges of a HOB, and they are super easy to maintain.

[@weirdmatter]

Sponge and filtration system combination for 55 and up

[@chriswillock2177]

My favorite filter is the Aqua Clear HOBs. Excellent filter. Sponges can be reused and replacement parts are easy to get.

[@sharronmiller451]

I use both hang on the back (Marineland) and sponge filters. 😊😊

[@CuriousFord]

Same here this is the best way to go.

[@BrianRoosa]

I just tore down my tank and I'm starting back up and considering an aquaclear 70 and a sponge filter (instead of my undergravel filter) in my 55 gallon. I had the tank for 12 years and algae got out of control no matter what I did, and I think that is because my undergravel filter. I have a Marineland too that I need to repair which I'd prefer

[@craftwanderer8802]

hello! I just bought a 20gallon and am using the ocean free US-01 hang on back filter. alot of people are telling it's not strong enough for my 20g! should I get a bigger HOB FILTER? or are hob filters just not good for large tanks in general??

[@charulsharma8216]

@sharrn miller can I use 10gallon back power filter like topfin and 10gallon biological sponge filter together in my 20gallon startup tank?

[@floatygimpy]

Thank you for this video. I use hang on the back filters with intake sponges and, watching all of the most well-known fish keeping youtube channels, I always feel like they're saying I should only be using sponge filters and HOB filters are for noobs and people who don't really know what they're doing. I like HOB filters and feel better about my choice now.

[@Kenney9120]

That is because they push the big expensive filters. Filtration is about mechanical and biological filtration. If the water is clear, you have good circulation and oxygenation through surface agitation and ammonia and nitrite read zero the filter does it's job. Of course, nitrate is controlled by water changes.

[@annethornton9938]

@@Kenney9120 I'm afraid you misread floatygimpy, he was saying that he feels several of the big fishtubers advocate for using sponge filters (pretty much the least expensive option) not the expensive filters you are thinking of.

[@Kenney9120]

@@annethornton9938 True. I was actually thinking of the pet stores and companies that sell the big filters. It makes sense of course since they are a business and need to make a living. It is good to see KZbin's like Corey from AmericanCoOp and others educating new comers about their experiences.

[@tanksandfish]

thanks for the advice jason i have a fluval 307 but less then 6 months its stopped working so im looking for a back up for the breeder tank of angles

[@gabrielguerrero1560]

That's it I have to subscribe I keep looking up videos on my aquarium and all yours pop up and are the most helpful I appreciate everything you do keep it up man

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Thank you for being here!

[@kimoarmstrong3519]

Yourself and Corey from Co-op have sold me on sponge filters. I put them on my pickup tubes for EVERY filter. I rarely need to clean out my canister or hang on back filters, just the sponges! I also use hose and connect sponge filters to power heads and they work excellent to make my own filter.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Very cool!

[@annethornton9938]

I have HOBs on my 2x 10 gallons & 1x 5 gallon, simple Top Fins that I've hotrodded the media in, have Specs & Flex with built-in filtration, and run sponges on all the rest of my tanks, from 1 gallon (newborn guppy fry for a week or two) up to 25 gallons (heavily stocked with tetras). I'm putting together a fishroom over the next month or two, and will be running sponge filters throughout, with HOBs when &/or where I need greater/chemical filtration. As for running the sponge filters, I'm thrilled to have learned about the USB nano air pumps from Cory/Aquarium CoOp, because it's so handy and oh so silent, can't hear its hum over the gentle bubbling in our 5 & 7.5 gallon bedside tanks! Definitely will be picking up more, especially for our sons' bedroom tanks, and in case of power outages. Will check out your video on fishroom setup to get ideas on what air pump to get for the fishroom!

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Sounds like you have put a lot of thought into your filtration! Nice!

[@luisitooob1630]

This helps out a lot when choosing a filter

[@Tirfing88]

My favorites are canisters with a spray bar and sponge filters. For bigger tanks, the canister with spray bar: Super nice aeration/circulation, powerful flow but gentle at the same time. For smaller tanks (below 20g): Sponge filters. Ease of use, a single sponge filter is often enough! I don't like the turbulence hang on backs make though, you cannot have floating plants with them or they'll be pushed all around, plus on smaller tanks (

[@hardworkingmlm]

I totally agree with your statement. I have turned away from over the back filters for that very reason. It 100% decreases the area of the tank that is “comfortably livable” and turns a tank like a 30gl into a 20gl because of the waters disturbed space.

[@sschario60]

Excellent comparison, including pros and cons. My tank and canister filter choice was made for me when a friend decided to get out of the hobby. He kept a community tank. Since moving to mbuna, I've added a second Eheim canister to improve turnover.

[@theheaddon0909]

I run a Cascade 1200 Canister filter and a Seachem 55 HOB on my 55g Mbuna tank. Have 4 Yellow Labs, 4 Yellow Tail Acei, and 4 Rustys

[@MBBTigger1357]

My favorite filters are the aquaclear 110’s. I have 2 running on each of my 90 and 150 tank. Thanks for going over filter pros and cons.👍🙂🐠

[@jakedeane3003]

I just got a 45 gallon, do you think 1 aquaclear 110 will be enough?

[@MBBTigger1357]

@@jakedeane3003 Absolutely. That would be more than enough.

[@Xeradorie]

Fluval aquaclear HOB has been my go to for decades. Nice and quiet, does a great job at mechanical filtration, and the biological media is the best by far - some of my sponges and bio cube are 10+ years old, and still in great condition! :)

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Good to hear!

[@DrawerFullofRocks]

I use AquaClear HOBs too. Love them. Sometimes I hear from other folks that they are loud or not working properly. This is where good maintenance comes into play. Too many people forget that important part of things.

[@vanschermerhorn7167]

Thank you for your reply . Still is frustrating now what about compatibility . Wish I had your experience . This is my first time on a big tank . Just trying to get it right . Thank you for your patience . If there is going to be any shows that can help me , please let me know .

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Compatibility is based on the fish. That will take a lot of research! :-)

[@currentlyhd7649]

I started with HOB filters and have found that for me sponge or matten filters work best

[@angelal5485]

I really like HOBs for ease of maintenance and cost while also providing space for chemical media. I just set up a 55 gallon tank with walls so thick that I can't get an HOB on it and I don't have anywhere to put a canister. So I put a sponge filter with a powerhead on one side and a Sicce Shark on the other. So far, so good. They're extremely quiet, which is nice because it's in my living room.

[@vanschermerhorn7167]

Watched your show about different kinds of filters , however that doesn't solve my problem . I have a 150 gallon tank with a FX6 and a Seachem 110 . What compatible cichlids do I get to utilize the space of the tank and the filtering size I have ? o I am a 72 yr. old novice . Need your help. Enjoyed your program and look forward to watching more .

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I don't think your filters will have any issues with any cichlids that can reasonably fit into a 150 gallon - peaock cichlids, mbuna, South American cichlids like firemouths, jack dempseys, oscars, severums. You could also do geophagus. So many options.

[@James_Hande]

Back in the 60's my go to filters were - box filters for my bare bottom breeding/grow out tanks, HOB for my large aquascaped display tanks, then came the addition of the UGF. Now I'm using double sponge filters in my breeding tanks (cheaper than box filters) central air supply with a linear air pump (super quiet) and Aquaclear HOB for my planted display tanks for polishing the water. For my 50+ years in the hobby I have always rinsed and cleaned my filters under tap water. I have never lost a cycle in any of my tanks either. People need to get it in their heads that there's beneficial bacteria on everything in the tank. Even rinsing sponge filters in tank water that was drained will cause a substantial loss of bacteria. I never relied on filters for a biological filter, more for particulate removal. I am considering making a sump for my 125G when I decide to go with Discus. Not a fan of canister filters. Can't see in side whats going on. My old handicapped butt can't crawl around on the floor under the cabinet to play with them. Sump should be easier, reach in and pull a giant sponge out.

[@LilPinkPoodle7]

I moving up to a 75 gallon. For space reasons I want to use a hang on filter on one side of the tank. Should this work out? My back up plan is to add and internal filter on the other side of the tank.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

It’s usually best to have filters on both sides of a 4ft tank if possible.

[@chicanitajaquez2678]

Question 🙋‍♀️ I have a top fin pf 10 hang on the back Do I need to add a sponge to the filter ?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Nope. You should be just fine.

[@chicanitajaquez2678]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics Aww thank you so much I have 3 goldfish for about 6 years next month is their birthday 🎂 An they spent all those years in a 2 gallon tank they have grown a lot I always changed the water 💦 a fill with bottled water only. I will put them in the 10 gallon tank on Friday. Thank you for replying 🐠🐟🐠🐟🐟

[@kpNov23]

Sponge filters for the win. When cleaning out canister filters watch out for that unintended siphon! Hair dryers do a good job of drying out carpet...

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Good tip! : -)

[@lauchlanstill6677]

K P canister filters have locks

[@gesanielmagdaraog6495]

Thank you so much for your advice ♥ now I'm relaxed on what to choose cuz I picked one 🙏

[@vanschermerhorn7167]

I bought my FX6 sec0nd hand . How often to clean ? Any particular stuff you like to put in it / What our the dials on top of cover ? If I make a spray bar will it effect the FX6 ?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I haven't used the FX6, but generally speaking I would start with monthly maintenance and see how that works. I really like a combo of sponge, filter floss and bio balls in canister filters.

[@ChadAmI80]

@13:30 you talk about a HOB with an internal motor for a bedroom setup. Do you have any recommendations of such a HOB for a 40gal long aquarium?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Check out the Seachem Tidal 55. That should work well.

[@doug9334]

Great video. Any suggestions on tank mates for koi fish? I only have 2 small koi that are about 2 inches right now in a 70 gallon tank.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

They can be tough to find tank mates for because they like cooler water. Maybe look at cool water shiners?

[@doug9334]

Great. Thank you

[@cmaddog]

I like canister or sump for esthetics, but sponge filters are great for breeding and all around.

[@shantellem9400]

So glad I found your page , I have a 50 gallon tank with 1 Oscar , the Oscar is getting big fast , and it seems he has outgrown the filter system I have now , I have the aqua filter that sits on the back of the tank , it uses the replaceable carbon filters . I am wanting to get a newer filter system , which one would you recommend for a 50 gallon tank with 1 Oscar , now 12” long ! He is not a clean fish ! Constantly having to vacuum the tank , a lot of work for myself . Thanks for your help

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Probably a Marineland PRO 450. That way if you can get him into a bigger tank like a 75 gallon you will be able to use the same filter!

[@shantellem9400]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics thank you so much , once he outgrows the 50 gallon I will be moving him to a 75 gallon . Thank you for the recommendation!

[@bend_1102]

Hi I know I am late but I was wondering /confused I don’t know if I should have a canister filter in my turtle tank or a other filter right now I have a silent filter because the tank is my room but I wanna make sure that I’m keeping my tank clean so can you please help?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

That might be the quietest way to go!

[@bend_1102]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics ty

[@taintedmeat9740]

I have lots and lots of guppies and I think nothing beats the old school air driven box filter for a guppy tank. Lee's Triple Flow works the best and I've tried every thing available. For fast moving fish like danios or minnows I use Penn-Plax internal power filters since they don't cost much and provide a current flow the fish seem to enjoy.

[@dennisvanopstal7360]

I had those air driven box filters as a kid in my first tanks. Moved up to an Eheim internal filter in the 90's and i am on canisters now. But i was thinking about trying to get an oldschool filter and set up a tank as i did as a kid. For old times sake :)

[@oscargutierrez970]

Hi I’m new to the hobby and picked up a 45 gallon to start out from watching one of your videos about how bigger tanks are easier to maintain, got some mollies to start out, been watching your videos religiously and subscribed, keep it up 👍🏼

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Thank you for being here!

[@oscargutierrez970]

Prime Time Aquatics no problem, watching your videos is what made me want to start an aquarium, going great so far👍🏽

[@hairpunut]

I mainly use hand of back filters. They are easy to use. You can pimp them out to make the bio load higher. And they usually last a while.

[@HectorPerez-tb8hn]

you do explain things to the point !!

[@tristinalbright8370]

What would you say sponge fliter be good for mystery snails and maybe guppies?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Sure!

[@misterbgs1]

Filtration. One of the most misunderstood topics. Tnk you for your input on this topic.

[@robroy4137]

Mister B’s -fish and things I’m still confused I didn’t even think that was a filtration system to clean the tank. Unless those wore under gravel filter ration system’s I don’t know as you can see I got to do a lot lot lot more homework but thank you I’m getting at least some of the terminology downI thought that was an oxygen delivery system

[@Brooklyn-swag]

Beginner here. How long do you leave the lights on with live plants.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

We do a total of 9hrs - 2.5 in the morning and 6.5 in the evening.

[@jensongeorge100]

this dude reminds me of bill burr... awesome video! thank you!

[@giovannamurillo1360]

What do you recommend for a 55 gallon tank alone? It would be my only tank... I am having a hard time choosing which filter is best for me

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

If I were setting up a new 55 gallon I would either go with a Seachem Tidal 55 or the new Marineland Pro series HOB. Both are quiet and easy to clean.

[@davidcarroll7143]

How many water changes do you do a week or two? using cannisters or hang ons? I just saw pennplax selling a cannister filter. the best fifter made is a undergravel filter. which no company can make money on. it last for years with very healthy fish.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

It depends on the tank. Here’s how we determine it: kzbin.info/www/bejne/aJnVYWWdrdWeaKssi=Xz0SQSMIlSu8Vrzd

[@jimberence]

can i use a sponge filter in a 40 gallon tank? thanks in advance 😊

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Sure!

[@WHlSKYx]

What do you guys use/recommend for a 20 long? I have a Fluval 307 but I have to keep the flow low since I have CPDs and honey gouramis and I’m struggling with dead spots.. specifically in the middle ironically and under the outflow/unflow

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I like the Seachem Tidal 35 for a 20 long. Fully adjustable flow.

[@charliesleeseman4643]

I have a 80 gallon tank. I had an Aquaclear 60-110 gallon filter for like 15 years or more. Seems like the motor isn't quite as strong so I bought an additional 40-70 gallon AquaClear filter. I'm running both together. Do you think thats to much. What size filter should I use for the 80 gallon tank. I heard twice the size filter for the tank. Example, 160 gallon for the 80 gallon tank.

[@BrianRoosa]

Which brand would you recommend for a 55 gallon tank? I plan to have a HOB Aquaclear 70 as well, but for the first time ever, I won't have my undergravel

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I would go with a HOB personally. The AQ70 will work fine.

[@Kenney9120]

I have a question concerning gravel. I know that with a UGF the gravel contains a huge amount of bacteria as it is the bio media for that filter, but what about with other types of filtration? Would the gravel contain the same amount of bacteria with water flowing over the surface. of the gravel instead of through it. I am asking because I am wondering how much bio-media to add to a filter if you want to go bare bottom to compensate for the lack of surface area in the tank.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Great question! No, the gravel will be less populated with microbes without the additional water flow (oxygenation). However, unless the tank is super heavily stocked, most appropriately-sized filters will provide more than enough space for media to do biological filtration. I almost never stress about bio filtration.

[@MBBTigger1357]

Kenny, great question.😁👍

[@jessiecobb4952]

We just purchased the aquatop hca 12g bookshelf tank and glass lid. We have two african dwarf frogs and a beta to put in the tank. What is a filter that will be weak enough not to suck up the frogs that will work with a glass lid fitted for the tank?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Given the length I might run a couple Aquaclear 20s on it and you can turn down the flow.

[@naynaparmar589]

please advice as I am looking to get some discus fishes, what type of filter can I use as I heard they normally need the outlet to be slow flowing and I am confused. Thanks

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Depends on the size of the tank, but both Seachem Tidal and Marineland PRO HOB filters have adjustable flows.

[@KerleyExpress]

My 125 gallon tank has a trickle or sump if you want to call it that. In the same tank in the 2 back corners are a over flow system with a sponge filter. An I put one of those air filter in it lol Then I just sat up a 20 gallon tank with sand at the bottom with a hang on. The water is still cloudy from the sand I guess don't have anything in it i just got it running yesterday. Thank you for the great video

[@charlestaylor8913]

Hi. Thanks for your videos. They are providing great information. I have a 72 gallon bow front that I plan to have a few crappie in it. What do you recommend for filtration?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Thank you! I’d probably run a Seachem Tidal 75 or 110 on it.

[@charlestaylor8913]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics Is that a canister?

[@kiwiitright3576]

So out of all of these, what should I buy for my 29 gallon tank? It homes a betta and soon tetras and Cory catfish.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I would go with a HOB filter. Doesn't take up space in the tank and easy to maintain.

[@kiwiitright3576]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics ok thank you!

[@oliviadavis4135]

I love how he likes and replies to almost every comment

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

:-)

[@oliviadavis4135]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics thank you for this video BTW it was extremely helpful

[@jetblast6046]

Thank you. This answered all the questions I had about the different types of filters.

[@Kuya_Erwin]

Can a sponge filter support a 75g tank with a planted set up?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Sure - I usually run two in a 75 gallon.

[@WearySecret]

Need some troubleshooting advice. Setting up a new smaller 10 gallon with some plants and a larger sponge filter hydro III. Do I need to run a mechanical filter in the mean time. The water has turned cloudy just wondering if it's beneficial bacteria bloom. It's been up for about a week. Do I need to cycle longer than 3 weeks?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

You probably don't need additional filtration - just time for the tank to cycle. My guess is there is probably ammonia and/or nitrite in the water causing the bloom? As soon as the ammonia and nitrite are gone you should be able to start adding fish slowly.

[@ramontorres2699]

What sponge do you put on your hang on back filter to keep it from sucking up your fry? Or in our case baby snails of all kinds?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I usually get my intake sponges from Flip Aquatics. There are multiple sizes - just depends on the size of the intake.

[@kevinadkinson2666]

I didn’t hear you mention it, but I could have missed it. One major advantage to external filters (like a canister filter) is that they add volume to the tank... effectively making your tank volume larger by a couple litres.

[@therandomman6647]

It may not be more swimming area, but more water is more buffer, and that is always amazing!

[@sunorasu3118]

That was exactly the information i was looking for! Thanks!

[@nikkikennedy8728]

I've been obsessing about my filters all day. I've got a 55 gallon long tank that is double filtered. Both are HOB. It's got the filter the tank came with and another filter for up to 60 gallons. I'm not sure how many gallons per hour these filters are turning over, I am new to this and know very little about filters. With both of them do you think it's turning the water over at least 4 times per hour? I check my water levels at least twice a week and it's always fine. And I do a 40 ish% water change every week. Sometimes I'll do an extra water change after feeding them live food if it gets really gross. I'm thinking about adding a sponge to one of the filters just to make it extra "filtery" also. I've also heard that adding quilt batting (which I have lots of, yay for me!) in the filter helps keep the water super clear so I'm considering giving that a try too. I've currently got 20 tiger barbs (mostly little ones) an OB peacock, a hillstream loach, a BN pleco and 7 little corys in my tank. They all seem very happy and healthy to me, but I still just can't stop obsessing about everything. Anyone out there, please HELP ME😂😭 Does it sound like my tank is OK? Should I get a different/better filter? Do I have too many fish? Am I just being a freak and over thinking? Any thoughts or advice would be very appreciated!! ❤❤❤❤

[@nikkikennedy8728]

To add, I know that lots of people might question having some of these different types of fish together, but it's working fine. There's been zero aggression in the tank. And also in case anyone is wondering, I keep my tank temp at 75-76 degrees. It's within the recommended range for all of my fish, though on the higher side of the range for the loach and the corys. Also my PH is always about 7.5, ammonia is 0, nitrite is 0, nitrate is like 2 ppm.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I think the combo will work just fine. As far as your filters go - my guess is they are all good too. I don't think I would add any more. Sounds like you are off to a good start!

[@nikkikennedy8728]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics Thank you for responding! I appreciate it

[@Borogerst32697]

hi jason! im getting ready to set up my 29 gallon. should i get the HOB aquaclear 30 or 50 filter ? dont want to over do it but also want to do a good job. my 29 gallon is right on the cusp of their parameters. thanks!

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Either one of them should do fine.

[@matthewsprinkle8651]

i just bought a 180 gallon i was wondering if i really need a canister filter or could i just use a hang on the back filter as . i will be useing this tank as a fry tank .. currently running a 60 gallon n i have 46 african cichlids that here in a couple more months im sure will be breeding up a storm so i was wondering what your input would be on this

[@n3bux]

i have an Oase Biomaster 250 Thermo for my aquarium and i like it. it has a heater inside with outside knob for easy changing of the temperature and a very easy to clean first stage sponge for heavy muck. you just pull two levers and you remove the filter. the rest of the filters are like the old canister filters around

[@warrenmcdermott8069]

Am thinking of getting a biomaster 250 and what do you think of them?they look easy to clean and was wondering do they come with a spray bar

[@jimmysauron]

DOPE VIDEO. MY PERSONAL FAVORITE IS PROBABLY THE AQUEON QUIET FLOW. DECENT PRICE, QUIET, AND VERY DURABLE. JUST MY PERSONAL FAVORITE!

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I've tried them and like them too.

[@lastditch727]

Yeah I never bought one but ended up getting a couple of them with tanks i bought off fb mp. I think it's a good filter and would definitely purchase one if needed in the future. Just not a fan of the cartridges. Going to look into making my own somehow.

[@dwightking9374]

I could put some bio balls on HOB filter right?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Sure - I would add them to a filter bag to keep them from getting into the tank.

[@Billy_The_Frog]

Sponge filters. Easy maintenance, low electrical cost, consistent flow and i love the shape of them for some reason. Had a hob filter but one of the things i hate was having to clean off algae growth in the tubes which clog the flow. Whenever the hob filter is clogged, you need to clean it out immediately or you get a inconsistent flow in the tank. Sponge filters still provide a decent airflow even when they are somewhat clogged

[@cxmet3355]

are they ok for snails? I'm getting 5 mystery snails and I wanna make sure they are alright for them.

[@Billy_The_Frog]

@@cxmet3355 definitely, they are good for pretty much any aquarium animals

[@cxmet3355]

@@Billy_The_Frog Ok thank you! I am currently cycling the tank

[@GratefulEd907]

One thing I don’t like about the hang off the back filters is the tank has to be that much further from the wall. It’s not a big deal on a small 5-10 gallon tank but a 75 gallon tank will be 5 or 6 inches from the wall

[@matthewzito6130]

I used to have Fluval internal canister filters with sponges. They worked great, but I think they stopped making them. Now I'm using HOB filters. Initially I used them as-recommended with filter cartridges that need to be replaced once a month. More recently I replaced the cartridges with reusable sponges cut-to-size. It saves money and my plants seem healthier.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Very smart!

[@ridesafealways4929]

Good day sir. Is a hang on the back filter + 2 sponge filters enough for a 65 gallon tank (36"x18"x24")? I'll be putting maybe 5 gold fish in that tank.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I think that should be more than adequate!

[@ridesafealways4929]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics Sir, what fishes can you recommend as pets, that can go big and have long life span that is compatible with my tank? I know KOI is already out of the question. Something smaller is fine too but i want long life span because i want to keep animals for a very long time. I am also fine with many colorful small fish but i want them to live for like 5 years at the very least.

[@lukewright9145]

sponge vs bio media, which is best for the hob in your opinion or should I use both? thanks

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I pretty much only use filter floss and sponge in my HOBs. That provides plenty of surface area (along with the rest of your tank surfaces) for biological filtration.

[@Scxbah]

Hey guys. I want a 200-240 litre tank to house 3 F8 puffers & a few bumblebee goby’s. What would you recommend? I’m thinking an external filter but not sure what one.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Something like a Seachem 75 or Marineland Pro 375 would work well.

[@MiamiObi]

Hey Jason. Have you heard of or used Aquael hypermax 4500? It looks like a very powerful filter and out performs the FX6. Can you comment on this?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I haven't used it so I'm not sure?

[@MiamiObi]

Thanks for your response.

[@charlessloop1552]

I used a duel sponge filter with bio media built in under sponges I fill with carbon then I have a hang on I fill with polishing pads then I have a canister filled with bio balls, it’s all on a 65 gallon with 20 fish and I figure I have about a yr before fish need to be upgraded so I am planning a 200 to 500 gallon tank I don’t want to do multiple tanks so suggest on that would be nice

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

That's going to be a great tank! I would go with a sump on anything over a 220. Under that a a large canister or two can get the job done.

[@charlessloop1552]

Prime Time Aquatics I have been watching videos and tips on how to do a sump and it really doesn’t look that difficult and I agree a tank that big a sump would probably best but from everything I am learning I think even on a 120 gallon tank a sump is probably a good idea if your tank is heavy stocked

[@jamesgreen9372]

Thanks for this video. This is a great overview. A few questions: A On the sponges, what is the best pore size? We use the Aquarium Coop sponge you showed which has a solid construction and a number of well thought out features. It does have a coarser sponge. B. Is there a benefit in changing the up tube length on a sponge filter? (Video idea: Modifications for sponge filters?) C. At what size and/or age is a filter intake not a risk for sucking up fry? To You Question : We have 1 generic sponge filter, 2 Aquarium Coop sponge filters, and 2 canister filters. Thanks for you in depth topics. As a novice, you clear presentation and insight are appreciated. Jim

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Great questions! I prefer fine for my needs because I have heavily stocked cichlid tanks and they help keep the water mechanically filtered a little better, but if that isn't a problem both can be good. The longer the tube the more movement you get through the sponge. The risk for fry really depends on the fish, their primary location and the location of the intake. Thanks for the great questions. :-)

[@TheFlutterrbye]

I so much appreciate this video. I'm one confused lady. I have a 20 gallon with a Top Fin hang on the back and a small fine sponge filter. I keep vacuuming and doing 50% water changes all tests come out perfect, but I can't get the water clear. I just ordered a medium sponge and a bubble Bio from Aquarium Co OP. So I'm hoping to get clear water. 😊

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

You could try buying som bulk filter floss for your HOB filter - maybe change it out weekly and see if that helps?

[@ElizabethCar]

Canister filters are generally my go to as I can put the inlet and outlet at opposite ends of my large tanks and the water will push all waste to the inlet, so nothing gets caught in the corners. I have 3 turtles, each with their own tabk. I have a 150gal, a 75gal and a 55gal based on each one's size. My 55 actually has an internal Canister filter because it's in a place that needs silence and the internal filter, being submersible, is the quietest type of filter in my opinion.

[@miscellaneousetc.4280]

I need help!!! My 75 is such that the only HOB that fits over the back is aquaclear 110 all the others are 1.5 inch and not 2 is there anyway around this?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Not easily - they tend to sit too high and you wind up with a lot of water noise.

[@alans4281]

Sponge filters with box filters full of ceramic with a little floss on top. AND pothos.

[@zachofalltrades1111]

What is floss and pothos?

[@soukvong53]

I have a question on harlequin rasboras I am getting confused on if they poop or not It might sound dumb but I want to know if they do or not If yes how or what do you use to clean it up?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

They sure do. I use a gravel vac to remove all fish waste that has fallen into the gravel.

[@soukvong53]

Prime Time Aquatics thank you very much!

[@olivierlabatut9333]

very useful. you didn't include water change factor in this comparison though.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I see that as a separate issue. Water changes are based on nitrate concentrations and no filter removes nitrate unless it is utilizing specialty media.

[@ridesafealways4929]

good day sir. what might you recommend as a filter for a 24x12x12 tank (15 gallon) with 11 small gold fish in it (1-2 inches) and two janitor fish (3 inches). i am already using two large sponge filters powered by a single airpump with two outlets. Would it be enough? also there are no plants or sand or soil, just an aquarium with water and fish i have two other accessible options: 1. an overhead sump with dimensions of 24x6x6, an included pump, and 4 types of filter media 2. a sunsun hw-704b for 120 usd. (only model available locally)

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I think two large sponge filters should work just fine.

[@ridesafealways4929]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics thank you sir. this will save me some money

[@nawangsherpa3209]

I have 46 gallon tank with woods sand low tech plants ....can I use sponge filter or do I need something poweful.I have 6 electric blue acaras and tigef barbs.plz suggest.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

You can use a sponge filter. My personal preference is to use a HOB for a tank like that though. :-)

[@mmsculley958]

Can i put a 40 gallon aqueon hob filter with a 20 gallon hob filter in the same 40 gallon tank.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Sure

[@marshallroworth3850]

I have a question regarding my current setup. I am rather new to the hobby I want to make sure I have to right amount of filtration. My water seems a little cloudy. I have a 90G sand substrat with a Ehiem 2217 with live plants and driftwood my stock is as follows - 4 three spot Gourami - 1 dwarf Gourami - 3 clown Loach - 2 Burmese Loach - 3 Panda Garra -4 Oto - 1 chinese algae eater - 3 Corys - 19 assoted tetra, Danio, Platy, swordtail Thank you

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Most likely the filter is adequate for the fish you have. If the tank is not cycled, that could be an issue. Maybe double check water parameters (ammonia/nitrite/nitrate). If those are fine, it may be a matter of changing out the filter floss in the canister more often. I'll be interested to hear how the gouramis all do together after a while. Often the dominant one begins to kill off the less dominant ones.

[@marshallroworth3850]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics thanks for the reply . The tank is cycled had tanks for about a year or so with a couple tank increases lol. I will check the water. The Gouramis are all doing fine we had 1 then added 2 of them maybe 4 months ago, just added the last 1 a month. They all hang out all the time. I was thinking of adding a small sponge filter just to help with the mechanical because I would like to add some more fish. Should I or will it be ok without

[@shubhampathak2280]

After just 2 videos..... smashed subscribe

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Glad you are here.

[@karryanntodd6555]

Hi what would you say would be better for 120litre tank We have a axoloti his always in quarantine due to fungus It’s been nightmare

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

A HOB filter might be the easiest.

[@mmawesome115]

I’m looking to do a 5 gallon setup with a betta. Would you say that a hob would provide too much flow or are there low flow hobs?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

Check out the Aquatop Forza 5-15. It had an adjustable flow.

[@mmawesome115]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics Thanks a lot for your reply. Your channel has helped me out a lot and been a driving factor in my decision to keep fish

[@hezurog5346]

Really would like to get a canister for my 40g breeder w/ ranchu but 400gph flow canisters are HUGE. Is that overkill?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I think it would be for goldfish. Probably better off with a couple smaller HOB filters pushing 150gph or so (one for each side of the tank).

[@matthewsprinkle8651]

straight sponge filters good for 180 gallon fry tank?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

You can do that - I would probably run 4-5 ATI hydro Vs if I were going that route. You might want a couple HOB for the mechanical side and just run a couple sponges in addition?

[@matthewsprinkle8651]

@@PrimeTimeAquatics awesome thx for the feedback ill do just that

[@NuTTzO]

Canister are the easiest to clean. Take it outside with a hose and take it apart rinse and snap back together. These are my fav by far

[@kayleighchild423]

Im thinking of getting a 300 litre cabinet tank that comes with a lid. I want goldfish. So where would I put the filter? and whats the best for a big cabinet tank?

[@torototsupreme2346]

Hi is it okay to use a tidal 35 on a 5 gallon planted tank with a couple of fishes? What would you recommend?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I think it would probably be too big. Check this out - might be a better option: :-) kzbin.info/www/bejne/n3exkJ6ng5aYarc

[@suhail247]

Which is good one for 200 liter tang. We tried a hang back filter but it’s not effective

[@Tox927]

I use every kind of filteration except sumps and gravel filters. Different needs for different tanks/species

[@craftwanderer8802]

hello! I just bought a 20gallon and am using the ocean free US-01 hang on back filter. alot of people are telling it's not strong enough for my 20g! should I get a bigger HOB FILTER? or are hob filters just not good for large tanks in general??

[@Madz533]

I’m gonna be upgrading one of my tanks from a 20L to a 40. I currently have a hang on the back, fully cycled.. When I upgrade I really would like to switch to sponge filters but is it possible to switch without crashing my tank cycle?

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

ONe thing that will help is putting the sponge filters in your 20L for about four weeks before switching over. I also took used filter media from my HOBs in the early days and shoved it behind the sponge filters to help as well.

[@rathansherigar4527]

can u give feedback on overhead sump? getting an upgrade from 2 ft to 5 ft tank and I want to use overhead sump filters with plants and 2 sponge filters only. Have only 1 tank and it is in the living room..which is getting replaced. Lockdown period but some guys have agreed to do it.

[@PrimeTimeAquatics]

I haven't used them, so I don't know the intricacies. I do think they are interesting and may do something with them at some point.