How to Georeference an Image (PDF/JPEG) in QGIS

In this tutorial we'll go over the steps on how to georeference an image in your QGIS map project.
Some useful links:
Library of Congress - www.loc.gov/collections/sanbo...
QGIS Georeferencer documentation - docs.qgis.org/3.34/en/docs/us...
How to add OSM to QGIS - • QGIS tutorial - Add ba...