Ice Age Floods Video.mov

Gives a natural history of the channeled scablands.

[@jimslancio]

There's a lot of good information in this video. if you're interested in the subject, there are several KZbin lectures by Nick Zentner, a geology professor at Central Washington University.

[@GeologyDude]

Nice video-especially since it was made ten years ago! Making a detailed video like this is very challenging-especially as your first video. Good job!

[@MartinNyberg]

i hope you will augment your knowledge with the growing consensus for a major near global catastrophe that created this landscape at the end of the last ice age. Randal Carlson will be a good mentor for you.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Randall Carlson doesn't know his butt hole from a hole in the ground. He's an Architect. Nick Zentner would be a good mentor for you.

[@leoverran311]

Growing consensus not always correct

[@tingytube]

"Growing consensus"... Typical of the sort of lies spewed by Carlson and his ilk. Actual research shows him to be a fraud and a liar. Good luck with that.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Randall Carlson isn't even a Geologist. He's an Architect. You need Nick Zentner as a mentor to clue you into the fake guru Randall Carlson.

[@candui-7]

I love this! You are the OG of Megaflood KZbin rockstars! I hypothesize the Bretz Floods were part of a much larger Megajokhulhaups story emanating out of two subglacial great lakes in: 1.the Okanagan Highlands and 2. The Salish Sea/Puget Sound. These mega reservoirs (Subglacial Great Lakes Zentner (SGLZ Upper and Lower)), deep under isostatic compression, were connected by tunnel channels (The Lesemann Tunnel Valley Network (LTVN)). Extreme melt events such as 2012 (RE: NSIDC Greenland Ice Today) caused Teraflooding out of; primarily the South Puget Sound (The Cooley Outwash), Western BC, The Olympic Mountains, Okanogan Valley, and the Missoula Basin.

[@flowerdoyle3749]

Great Job....thanks. Lots of info , had to watch several times!

[@declandoyle4151]

Excellent video. Plenty of food for thought. To have seen one of these events from the air would have been astounding.

[@garyacker7388]

Thank you for your work, I've always wondered about the basalt columns along with the rest of the Columbia gorge as we drive down the I 84 interstate. Desert to green areas. Beautiful drive.

[@SS-kf4up]

Thank you so much for such a wonderful video. Very fascinating. Great job, this was awesome!

[@evbbjones7]

Great presentation. I live along the Telford-crab creek tract, and have been trying to find some visuals for a while now to help me imagine how the gorgeous geographical features around here were formed. This video is the best thing I've found yet towards explaining that by far. From what I'm gathering, the tract was formed when lake Missoula let loose, running into the ice dam by the Coulee dam, overflowing, and spilling into the tract on its way towards the Quincy basin. Good stuff!

[@mavvat]

Check out Randall Carlson if u havent yet. about 100h of this stuff spread all over America. kzbin.info/www/bejne/oXrQgX9onMuhrs0&ab_channel=AncientPresence

[@MotorGuyzer]

Great job. Just ignore the few thumbs down. It takes a lot of work preparing a presentation like this 👍

[@rimckd825]

Don't ignore them... improve your speech and narration!

[@Treblinka818]

Awesome video!!! I live in Tri-Cities and travel all over Eastern Wa......very beautiful landscape.

[@dlwatib]

Very rugged landscape, awesome too. Beautiful isn't really a word that I would choose to describe most of it. Too desert-like for most people.

[@101xaplax101]

this is by far the best video on the topic

[@bellalegosi83]

Thank you for such a great vid. The info and visual came together very well! The sound wasn't bad on my end! I live in Portland, OR and there is a town 5 miles south near Oregon City, that is very interesting. It's named Gladstone. The town is very, very, small. The topography is rocky and very uneven. It sits near the Clackamas and Williamatte rivers. The interesting thing about this town is the gigantic boulders of basalt that are strewn about. Boulders bigger than cars have been found under the soil and its generally known that if you buy property in this area there is very good chance that your yard has a gigantic rock under the grass! Most of these are too big to have removed and most home oweners just incorporate it into there yard design. This is a perfect place to show the power of water. Anyways just wanted to put that in! Thanks for the vid!

[@blazecole6376]

i know Im randomly asking but does anyone know of a trick to log back into an instagram account..? I was dumb lost the account password. I would appreciate any tricks you can offer me.

[@ikeremanuel9005]

@Blaze Cole instablaster =)

[@blazecole6376]

@Iker Emanuel i really appreciate your reply. I got to the site through google and I'm waiting for the hacking stuff now. Seems to take quite some time so I will get back to you later when my account password hopefully is recovered.

[@blazecole6376]

@Iker Emanuel it did the trick and I finally got access to my account again. I am so happy:D Thank you so much, you saved my account !

[@ikeremanuel9005]

@Blaze Cole Glad I could help xD

[@jonathandorr2234]

There is so much of this video that obscures, and evades the knowledge, we seek. The maps rarely set in place long enough, to comprehend, the monologue. The melting maps, further frustrate. For , I have been absorbing this info from many places. I’ll keep watching..

[@stihlnz]

Great work, excellent maps. many thanks

[@richarddubois9150]

Excellent video!

[@jackvetra2844]

Great job ,I learned a lot . Thank you

[@NikaBoyce]

Thank you! Learned so much

[@brianshissler3263]

I love geology, and lake missoula is one of my favorites. It just so happens that I live in Spokane, so I get to see the path of the flood daily. We go on a lot of road trips, and I always watch out the window for evidence of the flood. And yeah, we have those basalt columns everywhere. People even use them in their landscaping.

[@kwillow12]

It would really be something to travel over the scablands in a hot-air balloon. Slow and silent, very impressive.

[@BetoChavez509]

You can do it in prosser Washington they have a big event every year also in Walla Walla

[@graybee40]

Very nicely put together and wonderfully explained, thanks.

[@innovationsurvival]

Absolutely beautiful. Thank you.

[@PronatorTendon]

_Randall Carlson has entered the chat_

[@KeyWestBluesX]

best ive seen yet for alot of perfect info in one place there are 3 thumb downs and ive often wondered if they are glitches or real. why would anyone give it a thumbs down? "bullies at school?" who knows

[@dlwatib]

The story is actually pretty incredible. It wouldn't be surprising if some people just plain don't believe it. It took J Harlen Bretz nearly a generation for geologists to become convinced that he was right (basically he had to wait for the unbelievers to die off.)

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Randall Carlson and Graham Hancock fans...

[@maurjoy4104]

Good job. I learned a lot.

[@scottowens1535]

That was good. A couple things. But excellent for ten years!

[@kripakov]

Dang…a most excellent synopsis of such a unfathomable event, most lucid play-by-play I’ve ever heard, by golly! Somebody please give miss Kelly a geology degree, pronto! And, thank God, we didn’t hear a bunch of useless citations like: consensus scientists say, “blah blah blah…” or “mainstream geologists assert, “squaw nah nah nah…”. Bozo the clown has more credibility than 99% of most academics and experts…but I digress… …anyhoo, great vid miss Kelly!

[@richardprice6129]

Wow thank you amazing video

[@foldupaudi7645]

Thank you

[@jackchorn]

amazing that during historic times humans have never experienced a landscape like this. Makes me think how short we have been around.

[@antonvesely6606]

Let's use this background to establish, "When is the next glaciation to recreate lake Missoula going to happen?"

[@Blathnaid.-.]

Thank you so much for this great video. To my knowledge the Siberian Traps in today Siberia are the largest known Lava Flows. Thx again. Great summery.

[@MagnetOnlyMotors]

It would have been an AMAZING thing to witness ! No doubt indigenous people did just that . No wonder they have such great respect for the land, when it can do as it wants.

[@johnk4437]

An outstanding video graphic piece explaining the formation of the western Washington scab-lands formed at the end of the last ice age during the Younger Dryas climate event...some say was associated with an extraterrestrial impact of a comet fragment(s)... supposed to be left over from the giant comet Encke ! Well done... I recommend this video whole heartedly.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Flat out false. The Channeled Scablands are a PRE-YOUNGER DRYAS formation. This is the fact of the matter.

[@cdmcmxcvi1249]

@@swirvinbirds1971 dude are you okay in the head? Do yo just frequent every video related to the channel scablands to screech about your opinions related to the YDIH? You should go outside and get some fresh air buddy. Nobody hired you to police youtube comment sections on geology videos.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

@@cdmcmxcvi1249 And yet here you are 'policing' my posting... Have you stopped to think the misinformation is all over KZbin. Am I not allowed to correct people when I see it? Maybe I am trying to stop people who see these comments from falling for B.S. that is literally RAMPANT on KZbin. Care to actually debate the validity of my post?

[@christophvonknobelsdorff1936]

thank you ..

[@jeremiahzentz]

this is cool! nice job.

[@RobertJl9516]

I don't intend on hurting the speakers feelings but I deal with this all the time and it needs to be said. The narrators voice is difficult to hear, yes, I am hearing impaired, but the speaker is not delivering the information in a clear and understandable voice. A stronger emphasis of word pronunciation with appropriate pauses and enthusiasm would enhance this video. I do better with a male voice due to the type of hearing frequency loss I have. No misogyny here, the point is hearing the speaker clearly and a speakers ability to add enthusiasm to the subject makes a good video into a great video. This type of speaking can be learned and hope making note of this here will make the speaker a better presenter and make future presentations better. I do thank you for the information.

[@paneofrealitychannel8204]

well done on many levels - my issue though is with any such work that states everything as fact. it would be really nice to hear phrases like, "we believe that" or "geologists theorize," sprinkled into scientific presentations, especially when dealing with the ancient past.

[@StanJan]

Fantasy

[@mikestevens8012]

+StanJan1958 science guys tell engineer s what to make to get the numbers to fix what they know , or measure accurately what's next , dogma is for poets an philosophers , it's really that simple , go outside an play or observe .

[@radwulfeboraci7504]

Facts aren't 'theories'.

[@j.hawkins7282]

Why? It's well known

[@deansouza2623]

Geology does not lie.

[@jasonnacci4091]

Was there any glacial lake flood that washed through the Grand Canyon all at once at some point? Or was that deep carving done way slower?

[@GregInEastTennessee]

Nice summation! Where is the marker for Lake Lewis highest elevation? Is it accessible to the public? Thanks. :)

[@danielshade710]

Well done. So much info! The information dispenses in an outpouring fashion…., uh like a vast overflow of sorts….., ummm there’s a deluge of facts….oh if I could just think of the right everyday word for what I’m trying to say…

[@marycohen3765]

loved it

[@jeffreydevon5665]

Can you show something on the sea bottom where all this water flowed into the ocean there has to be a huge marking of this flood water and 3 times ?

[@endlesscapturestysonkinnis8347]

Great video! Curious if you have you have ever come across the research of Randall Carlson on the ice age floods...???

[@davec9244]

good job, are still doing any blogs? thank you stay safe ALL!

[@crazysonoran6077]

Randall Carlson just posted a video that actually hit on what I did in my video on my own channel last week. My theory is that the actual ice sheet melting a few times over the last couple million years was the primary cause of all of the erosion and since there is a lot of debate on whether an ice dam could really hold back a lake the size of Lake Missoula, I am amazed no one thought of the huge moraine a ice sheet this size would have created.

[@johnstapleton9988]

Crazy Sonoran I remember years ago there was an ice blockage on the dirt road above the Colorado ski area Mount Crested Butte. That road is a major long shortcut that goes thru Telluride and down to Ouray. The Forest Service really wanted it open. But D-9's and Dynamite weren't enough. It stayed closed that year. Academic and laboratory understanding of the strength of a giant ice dam are suspect. To those who doubt it could hold the lake I say go look at Half Dome. The morraine would have washed away but evidence of its existence shud b findable. Fun field trip n July anyone?☺️

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Exactly. Too many buy into anything Randall Carlson says. Fact is there is evidence of similar floods happening in the Scablands going back almost a million years to the previous Ice advance and retreat.

[@cmpe43]

You left a lot out but this is a great. Job for a kid!

[@nibiruresearch]

Geologists tell us that our planet Earth has the most to fear from an asteroid impact or volcano eruptions. But when we look at the many horizontal layers that we find everywhere on our planet, we clearly see the effect of a repeating cataclysm. These disasters are mentioned in ancient books like the Mahabharata from India and the Popol Vuh from the Mayans and others. They tell us about a cycle of seven disasters that separate the world eras. Certainly, a cycle of regularly recurring global disasters cannot be caused by asteroid impacts or volcanic eruptions. The only possible cause is another celestial body, a planet, orbiting our sun in an eccentric orbit. Then it is close to the sun for a short period and after the crossing at a very high speed it disappears into the universe for a long time. Planet 9 exists, but it seems invisible. These disasters cause a huge tidal wave of seawater that washes over land "above the highest mountains." At the end it covers the earth with a layer of wet mud, a mixture of sand, clay, lime, fossils of marine and terrestrial animals and small and larger meteorites. The Northern hemisphere is covered with a layer of ice that fell down "in blocks as great as mountains". These disasters also create a cycle of civilizations. To learn much more about the recurring flood cycle, the re-creation of civilizations and its chronology and ancient high technology, read the e-book: "Planet 9 = Nibiru". It can be read on any computer, tablet or smartphone. Search: invisible nibiru 9

[@bodinski100]

i would be interested to hear Kelly's opinion of Randal Carlsons work in this area.......

[@richlaf4292]

Jon Cole , I agree , truly believe a major event from our past is overlooked by most.

[@danamcalister]

Cobb Knobbler agreed! No offense to Kelley, but that’s just the accepted scenario in academia, and if you want to get any kind of work or make any kind of $ in the field you can’t really stray too far from the dogma.

[@victorjcano]

www.researchgate.net/publication/279569282_Advance_of_Hubbard_Glacier_and_1986_outburst_of_Russell_Fiord_Alaska_USA @@danamcalister

[@migm7428]

@Cobb Knobbler please give a brief synopsis how this differs... Im new to geology.

[@kyetivids]

@@migm7428 kzbin.info/door/4wP5oo0WDLweCHQ1dJ8pvw kzbin.info/door/YG8YvPCqovDWbmJErYFMjQ

[@KWMc1952]

I agree with Randall regarding ice dams. But a well done video.

[@victorjcano]

www.researchgate.net/publication/279569282_Advance_of_Hubbard_Glacier_and_1986_outburst_of_Russell_Fiord_Alaska_USA

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Why? Randall seems to think the ice dam was just water ice. An ice dam is a massive mix of rock, dirt and ice with a continental size glacier pushing from behind. Randall doesn't even seem to understand Glaciers are like bulldozers pushing massive piles of earth and rock.

[@stanlindert6332]

Great presentation! The Pacific North West has it all.

[@TaylorSmith-fz7qn]

There isn't by chance a transcript of this somewhere online is there?

[@AnthrYrslf]

If I weren't taught otherwise, I'd imagine a tsunami the size of Texas splashing over Cascades. I live South of the Frazier

[@alysononoahu8702]

Voice falls off and is hard to hear at times

[@XxTheREDRUM1xX]

This was a great video!! And Your voice is fine. How scary would it have been to witness this event. I believe it is a combination of a comet strike as well and various floods. If comet makes a direct impact on the ice sheet in Canada, all that water flows south. Combine that with warming temperatures thus melting ice dams/exploding ice dams, that is an ocean of water with smaller mega floods happening every summer as the ice melts. Following tracks already laid down by the initial Comet meltwater, the smaller floods easily further carve already laid out trails. I am not sure there were people around for the first flood but if so, alooot of people died. I can guarantee that people were around for the later floods and knew through stories to never make your homes in the love valleys as the Water God will come and destroy you and your village and to make your homes in the upper hills and mountains. If one ever got into a time machine and wished to go back to witness these events, make sure you can fly. For even the most highest points in the topography may have been underwater at that time. Truly fascinating.

[@UTubeGlennAR]

:} VARY interesting and informative. Big Thank You. Sounded like high speed liquid sand paper powered by gravity doing the work but with small car size bolders vs little pieces of sand glued to paper doing all the rapid erosion. I live near the Delaware Water Gap on the east coast. Just another fascinating example of water's relentless power of erosion but at a much slower pace..... :}

[@dlwatib]

Add in icebergs carrying rocks the size of houses.

[@zicho1st]

wondering, where else in the world are such geological events yet to be discovered ;)

[@vijaya1909]

Suggestion: Read little slow as if telling story. Will help us understand it properly:)

[@MoparSmith1]

At 3:38 Randall Carlson might disagree with that.

[@squatchpnw2331]

Washington state has the most amazing history.

[@geoffshaw8053]

I theorize that each flood was the result of a hot summer when the edge of the glacial ice sheet retracted enough to let the flood water through. Interesting there are only about 300 times it flooded over 100,000 years of ice age. Maybe the floods occurred in the latest stage of the ice age, 15,000 to 8,000 years ago. Would be good to find out if any budding Geologist wants to do this for a dissertation. Let me know what you find!

[@postie2187]

The standing theory is that a lake formed at the front of the melting glacier and an ice dam, either from uneven melting behind the nose of the glacier of ice blocks jammed into a narrow valley. Of course, any more than what we think of 300 or so out wash flood occurred, evidence from past ice ages would have been washed away or scoured away by the advancing glaciers. There are several thesis works available on this subject if you know where to find them.

[@geoffshaw8053]

***** - thanks Postie! Will look them up when I have a day to spare.

[@GregSchmidt711]

Ice dams caused by glaciers are common in Iceland. From what I understand, the dams break when water pressure forces through minute cracks in the ice thus weakening the structure. Apparently, it doesn't take very long for the trickle to become a flood. Ice cracks naturally as any ice skater will attest.

[@kbarrett63]

When the earthed 'farted' out the Papua New Guinea islands... compression occurred IMO ...think outside the NORM

[@deandee8082]

"a mexican form of corona" LOLOLOLOLOLOLO

[@notstayinsdowns]

Or it could be that it happened within a year as the record states.

[@66kbm]

Please replace "Flood Basalts" with "German Chocolate Cake".

[@mikestevens8012]

little shells and fluffs of pollens will eventually give reliable dates . mineral compositions of separate lava flows , radioactive decay , it's there to be known , why should I start to care , big water go sloosh ! smoosh ! spurious outwash fan ...we must damn the glaciers! now!

[@chairwood]

why did you leave .mov on the title? I thought it would be a meme post

[@theGraphicAutist]

It floated the dam? Ehh, Randall Carlson's theory makes much more sense. So many things added to make it work and theres still just not enough energy on earth to melt and displace so much water. Too many other things that point to an extraterrestrial intervention...

[@redjetsen1002]

Climate change and they can't blame it on human activity, imagine that

[@ZeroControl]

there is so much more stated on land than you care to see . If you ever get the chance to get up close and personal , from above it all in some areas , you will clearly see that in the past the land was developed more than we care to admit these days.. The land is flat for a reason on most country's because it was designed that way... Most have no clue it happened..

[@adamlewellen5081]

Nick zentner...

[@daninphoenix6851]

You say these things like you were there. THAT is not lava, anywhere.

[@LotsofStuffYT]

How do they know it happened more than once?

[@robynsnest8668]

Varves that have multiple KNOWN and DATED ash deposits from Mount St Helens. Also dated via C14 fish bones in slack water deposit pools.

[@LotsofStuffYT]

@@robynsnest8668 where did they find ash deposits in the varves? Most likely not Montana. You can't see any ash layers in the varves at 9 mile. There is multiple spots where you can see the varves all the way to the bed rock. Then my next question is where did the fish come from that they Carbon 14 tested, because they didn't come from Glacial Lake Missoula. There was 0 fish in the lake. There have been 0 Fish found in the missoula valley or any of the 5 valleys connected to it that dated to the flood. I do know of a petrified tree that was found in the varves in Missoula at the conjunction of hwy 93 and I-90

[@robynsnest8668]

@@LotsofStuffYT from what I remember Badger coolie has multiple ash layers that fell on slack water pooled up there. From what I recall it was determined that it fell on water. Then other layers of "typical"(haha) slack water deposits then another eruption layer also on slack water pools. That's one place I remember. Not a slam dunk by any means but it does give evidence for it happening multiple times in the slack pools as water worked its way through walluloo gap. My spelling sucks, forgive me. I am fascinated by the scablands and don't take a stance on one or multiple, I was just answering the question of what evidence. As far as the fish bones, it was not from Missoula but from the Columbia river basin where the flood overflown the channel. Some place in Oregon and I can't remember it. Out working in garden and can't look it up.

[@LotsofStuffYT]

@@robynsnest8668 thank you for answering, it is just more stuff for me to look up and read about and all of the geology that is associated with the Missoula floods fascinate me.

[@Platyfurmany]

Fantastic video! Kelly Casto is to be commended for this well done scholarly piece. Her research and photo documentation is first rate. I am certainly going to save this video to my favorites. The only and ever so minor fault I can find is that Kelly's naration is dry. But given her youth, this is natural. Give her a few years practice and maturity, I've no doubt that Kelly will be as good as Dianna Cowern (aka Physics Girl).

[@moknows4996]

very nice work, I concur with above poster however may I add, it would be helpful and perhaps much easier to follow along, if there was more consistency with the maps used throughout, there are so many different map versions, color schemes etc. I found myself pausing to get my bearings... (Just some constructive criticism) This was well done and such an interesting and likely highly under-rated history of geology in the Pacific Northwest. Thanks!

[@MauriatOttolink]

Edward Cabaniss My Edward, You sure got to be careful typing your name. Yes. Her knowledge of the subject is nothing short of commendable but I could take the phony, vocal fry voice no longer...

[@guytremblay1647]

wrong . The ice dam did not flot it simply exploded because of the friction of a substance called cool water that doesn't freeze under enormous pressure and leaked thru cracks untill the dam was so weaken that it failed . and this occured many times over a few thousand years

[@dmoskva]

Nice story... if only it was true 😏

[@cactuswren9771]

Scientists have now clearly documented at least 100 separate Lake Missoula flood events in the scablands and Spokane area. The indigenous peoples in the Spokane region knew that when the ground started to shake and rumble it was time to run for your life to high ground!! :))

[@sluggou812beotch]

Cock Knibbler, stratified layers of sediments were exposed near Walla Walla WA documenting at least 81 floods.

[@helmski]

sluggou812beotch there seems to be evidence of both mega and super mega flooding

[@shockwave326]

this glacial lake does not hold enough volume for the episode known as meltwater pulse 1a this water pulse is way larger than this one presented here its not enough to raise sea levels in a short period of time and no it didn't happen over thousands of years its called the younger dryas comet impact event and released way more water than one huge glacial lake !!!!! imagine the fire storm raging across the ice sheet melting ice into oceans of water in hours not thousands of years then a second event 1200 years later meltwater pulse 1b

[@sluggou812beotch]

SHOCKWAVE well la te da. I live there and I can tell you I've seen the evidence first hand. There were several floods. What Carlson does is give an end to the era.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Simply look up Burlingame Canyon and Gardena Cliffs. It was Multiple floods and even Randall admits as much now. Too many people buying everything that man is selling.

[@rickabay]

la te da ? we are on the fringe here .... nothing is obvious.the comet "comets" crashing on the north pole is a discovery that changes everything...WOW you live in a beautiful place :)

[@swirvinbirds1971]

Just to point out the Glacial Lake Missoula floods have never been linked to the meltwater pulse. What has been modeled is a saddle collapse of the ice sheet can lead to these melt water pulses. No comet or impact is needed to produce these meltwater surges.

[@rrh2918]

So, the ice dam theory, that’s your story and you’re sticking to it?

[@ShutTheMuckUp]

Seems a little outdated...

[@Kleaz80]

No mention of evidence of a catastrophic event causing rapid melting of both ice sheets in the North. Politics. Still an amazing video.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

@@Kleaz80 because there is no evidence of such. It's an unproven hypothesis with major flaws.. specifically dating.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

You doubt it? Why exactly?

[@lotwizzard1748]

well done. makes pretty good sense. ef the haters. the maps were a little qwik and hard to follow. your voice is clear and e z to understand👌

[@sluggou812beotch]

I did about the same presentation in school but concentrated a little more on Bretz' biography since few have heard his name and those that have know little about him. Randall Carlson was never talked about in our classes and I surprisingly didn't even learn about him until recently but I have reluctantly begun to accept his theories and I'm glad I did. One thing that Carlson and this presenter talk about is the depth of Lake Missoula. I don't understand how the lake could have been 2000ft deep. Missoula is @ 3100asl and the shorelines were only a few hundred feet above it. None of the other valleys in the impoundment are low enough to give it a mean depth of 2000ft. So I dispute this number also giving question to how the hydraulic pressure floated the ice dam according to Carlson. I agree with him however that there were other sources of water and the end of the era being the result of impacts from meteors and or comets.

[@professorsogol5824]

According to Wikipedia, the ice dammed the Clark Fork at the Idaho/Montana border. The elevation there is about 2250 feet (850 lower than the modern city of Missoula). The elevation of the shore line of Lake Missoula was 4200 feet (Wikipedia again). The difference between these numbers in about 2000 feet and thus, the assertion that the depth of Lake Missoula was 2000 feet is close enough for KZbin work.

[@allangibson8494]

Randall Carlson gets his “facts” wrong frequently. He has no actual training in anything he claims to be an “expert” in. Lake Missoula was impounded by mile thick glaciers which topped out at 4000ft thick. There wasn’t “A” flood but rather dozens of floods over centuries. Listening to actual Oregon geology professors like Nick Zentner will get you further.

[@trumpetmano]

2 floods? They've proven there were hundreds....

[@professorsogol5824]

At about 30 seconds in, she says two floods and then goes on to discuss numerous flood events. However, she also talks about two KINDS of floods, the earlier basalt floods in the Miocene and later ice age water floods. I think "two floods" was a solecism and she meant to say "two kinds of floods."

[@ShutTheMuckUp]

Actually the evidence is growing that shows this was most likely one big flood caused by a comet impact.

[@BlGGESTBROTHER]

@@ShutTheMuckUp Shut the muck up.

[@MarcOlivermusic]

Comet impact has far more evidence now

[@swirvinbirds1971]

It still has 0 hard evidence of...

[@lawneymalbrough4309]

Weren't these lava flows part of the Yellowstone volcano?

[@mountainmanwannabe9495]

No. The Yellowstone Caldera is Geologically younger.

[@K-lINE-76]

The Bible flood was big!!

[@valdisliberzon7212]

Fuck ur Bible - ancient "bible's flood" perhaps was in the Tigris-Euphrates river system after long rains. Probably not such catastrophic - no erosion, no evidence... ))

[@silvercrypto4284]

Think your channel name is spelled wrong "girl"

[@7munkee]

There was NOT 100 floods. There was, at the most, 2 floods. The stratification you point to as evidence of multiple floods is typical of a single flood. Larger heavier sediment is deposited first, then gradually the rest percolates down according to weight. Drop a handful of soil into a bucket of water and you'll see.

[@Paleoman]

you need to look at those layers and you will see exactly what you just described. each layer is distinct large coarse grains at bottom and at the top of each layer a fine flour like sediment.

[@swirvinbirds1971]

At least 2. And going with exactly what you say then there are up to 100 flood events.

[@danielho1301]

i don't get it -1

[@arthur52353]

I like this woman voice and there is nothing wrong with this/ her presentation. My only concern is to how to assimilate so much information in such a short video. Ignore the trolls.

[@rimckd825]

Sound is poor - speech is too rapid and you have a tendency to reduce the volume of your voice at the end of your sentences. Disliked it for those reasons. Good luck.

[@MauriatOttolink]

What's wrong with this bloody woman's voice? She growls like Rottweiler with a sore throat. Does she not want us to understand what she's saying? It's total affectation. She can't have spoken like this as a child so she must at sometime deliberately acquired this noise as a style.. It's all over America and is supremely annoying. It is known as vocal fry and predominantly but not exclusively female. I'm fascinated by her subject & have the greatest respect for her erudition on the matter but to be frank, I've had enough... I'll hope to read her wonderful research with the blessed relief of not having listen to a talking bullfrog, albeit a well-educated, well informed and highly articulate Bullfrog. Enjoy the remainder..I can't take any more of it!

[@detached]

MauriatOttolink Good lord man. She sounds fine. You'd never say that to her face. The rest of us are here for the info.

[@elultimopujilense]

MauriatOttolink whats wrong with you? How can anyone get this offended by someones voice? What a fucking snowflake...

[@shelleysteva2251]

Guillermo Rodriguez don’t get insulting. Personally her voice sounds fine to me. Why doesn’t everyone just listen and learn? It is is fascinating

[@terryroemer361]

Sorry, you read in a monotone that almost sounds like boredom with your voice trailing off. Had to stop listening. Better enunciation and inflection. In fact, quit reading and tell the story. It's the same difference when on a radio talk show people who try to read a comment vs stating a comment. Many hosts won't allow reading and with good reason.

[@mrbear1302]

Where is your video I can watch?

[@MauriatOttolink]

Tony Roemer I had to stop listening as well, before I started screaming. Speaking without reading won't help because she feels that it's a cool way to talk. It's a modern affectation...Pop and Film stars do it and it's invading UK..mainly but not solely women. It's know as Vocal Fry. Some utter idiot must have started it somewhere! Unusual from an Academic, usually Pop Star Air-heads.

[@simonbroberg969]

It does remind me of the teacher in the teacher in the cartoon "Peanuts"

[@annanomaly4117]

can't listen to this .... voice is soooo boooooring! yawn.

[@chip63us]

Thank you