IN, HIN, NIN Verbs (5 Rules & Examples 1-25) | Learn Filipino Grammar

[@PaulinaNikolasa]

I'm a native speaker so I don't really think about all these rules. I just learned all of them by heart. It's only now that I'm realizing how complicated Tagalog verb structures are! As for the "rules" to determine the suffix for the infinitive form, I've made some observations (though I don't know if this is universal) If the root word ends in a consonant --> use -in suffix root word ends in vowel --> use -hin suffix root word ends in a glottal stop (e.g. bangga) --> use -in suffix I don't know the rule that determines when the infinitive ends in -nin, though. And sometimes, even if the root word ends in a vowel, we modify the vowel and it ends in -in/-nin instead. Like gawa becomes gawin. Kuha becomes kunin. I just know them because I've heard of them all my life.

[@AGLubang]

The -nin and -nan are weird... my guess is that -nin is -(h)an + -in, and -nan is -(h)an + -an, then sound changes as time passes. This makes sense, but who knows? Gawin is from gawain though. For the full extent of weirdness, just look at the words "katotohanan" & "kasalanan" and their root words.

[@karillgalfo7481]

Hello po! I'm using some of your charts po sa video sa aking Tagalog Lesson din po. Salamat po!

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Hi, Karill! It will be taken down by KZbin through the copyright claim tool. Better learn how to make your own chart if you're just starting out.

[@gerrymcnally9344]

Good to see your lessons again, missed you last week😁, Hope you well, keep up great work...

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Hello, Gerry! Sorry I was busy at work. Stay safe and thanks for always watching. 😊💕🇵🇭

[@gerrymcnally9344]

@@TalkToMeInTagalog😊😊😊😊😉😉😉

[@MiggyMacaalay-qe6jk]

Thank you teacher ❤️

[@guroluke]

Sample sentences please 😊

[@zetvibes130]

Hello po. One of your Subscribers here. when to know po kung kailan gagamitin ang in vern at hin verb? ano po ang trick para malaman kung ang root na ito ay applicable sa "in" or sa "hin" verb pattern . salamat po and more power.

[@몽골유목민]

Thanks a lot^^

[@guroluke]

I had to find out when hin is added. It is after a glottal stop. Which is if the last letter of the word is A, it stops suddenly with the "ah" sound. Basa* I like "he" bili*

[@siopaodadu9311]

Hi ma'am 😊

[@jeremyjackson5861]

Thanks again guro for the awesome lesson :) mahal kita

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Maraming salamat po sa suporta, Jeremy! Ingat lagi 😊💕🇵🇭

[@jeremyjackson5861]

💞💞💞

[@lifewithlani2637]

My head is so hard when I am learning Filipino grammar. 🤕

[@random-accessmemory9201]

Verb conjugations are challenging. 🤣

[@user-ep4zf5kj9q]

Same in korean verb conjugation

[@angeliyahscollection1925]

Good day! Rule#2 verbs begins with consonant L,Y,R . Is this rule apply only to this 3 consonants? I saw other videos that instead of LYR , they are using L,Y,N just little confuse. Hope I can get clarification for this. And other question: Is there a rule for HIN and IN how and when to use or apply this to verbs, is there an explanation for this? For example from verb Infinitive verb: A. aralin - why we use IN? B. basahin- why we use HIN?

[@kaganina]

rule 2 is applied to LYR consonants. (eg. nilamon, niyakap, ni-reimburse). The letter N can be considered in the other rule where you put the first letter in front (in this case, N) then add "in", then the rest of the root verb (eg. ninakaw).

[@kaganina]

For ther other question, for the hulapi (affix) -in, usually it is used when the verb ends with a consonant (like aralin). However, verbs that end with a vowel AND have a glottal stop should also use -in. If the verb ends with a vowel but no glottal stop, it should use -hin. For example "basâ" is "to wet" while "bása" is "to read". Since the former has a vowel and a glottal stop at the end, it should be "basain" then for the latter, "basahin". Some verbs with vowel and glottal stop at the end: yárì, bálì, buô (yariin, baliin, buuin) Some verbs with vowel (no glottal stop) at the end: sábi, bágo, píno (sabihin, baguhin, pinuhin) I hope I explained it clearly.

[@axlluison2379]

Nice teacher

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Thanks a lot, Axl! 🙏💕🇵🇭

[@giovannicollazo-cruz2193]

Omg this is so helpful

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Thanks, Giovanni. 😊🇵🇭

[@giovannicollazo-cruz2193]

@@TalkToMeInTagalog walamg anuman

[@SoyJGAko]

Maraming salamat po for these lessons! I have some questions if you don't mind clarifying. I noticed in Rule #4 it says to create the infinitive form of basa you would add HIN to the end, and from this I thought maybe the rule would be to add HIN to words ending in A But later at 17:55 when you explain bangga and also 19:15 when you explain basa they use the IN suffix. Is this random or is there a rule between which words ending in A use a HIN or IN suffix? Does this have anything to do with words that have a glottal stop? I also noticed at 20:09 bawi was also different than what was explained for rule #4. Maraming salamat po sa tulong mo! :)

[@ja4309]

There are no rules or pattern regarding on what suffix you must use to make the word infinitive. You really just have to memorize them. Also I actually think the infinitive form or read is already "basa" because if you conjugate it to its specific tense, its really based off "basa" (Past: Binasa Present: Binabasa Future: Babasahin) "bangga" (Past: Binangga Present: Binabangga Future: Babanggain) "bawi" (Past: Binawi Present: Binabawi Future: Babawiin)

[@AGLubang]

I think it has to do with the glottal stop at the end of the word. The bása (read) has no glottal stop, so bahaHIN, but basâ (wet) has glottal stop in the end, so basaÍN. I think we need to have our own keyboard config, but I think we need a separate letter for glottal stop!

[@joselopez-eb4lj]

I need classes for dummys😔👉👈

[@EndlessMike_]

may isang tanong ako sayo. If i wanted to say, "i ate earlier." would i say "kinain ako kanina". kung tama yan, bakit mali "nag kain ako kanina". Or is kinain only to say 'the food was eaten earlier'? Salamat sa mga video mo! Super helpful sa akin, pero mahirap pa ang grammar sa akin haha 😂

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Hello, Michael! I'm sorry for this late reply. Pasensya na po. I'll edit this reply soon to answer your questions, please bear with me. Salamat po. 💕💕💕🇵🇭

[@PaulinaNikolasa]

if you use the -in affix, remember it's for object-focused verbs! So the sentence "Kinain ako kanina" actually means "I was eaten earlier"! ~ If it's actor/subject-focused, use -um instead... so, "Kumain ako kanina." Kumain ako kanina = I ate earlier Kinain ako kanina = I was eaten earlier As for nagkain, we don't really use nag- for the verb kain in Tagalog. In Bisaya though, I believe that is the prefix that they use (e.g. nagkaon ako kanina).

[@ja4309]

@@PaulinaNikolasa In Bisaya, we would say "nangaon ko ganiha" or "mingkaon ko ganiha" so there isn't a suffix -nag in the case of "kaon"

[@PaulinaNikolasa]

@@ja4309 Thanks for this info!

[@cebuano101]

@@ja4309 The nang- in "nangaon is used in group (2 or more people involved). So, if you say I ate earlier just say "Nikaon ko ganiha" in Bisaya. The Ni is usually used in the past. To use nang- you can say it like this "Nangaon mi ganiha" which means We ate earlier.

[@JamEs-gi6fl]

May I know whats the different between Mag-Nag and this?

[@user-ep4zf5kj9q]

Bakit kaya noh?

[@PangetKano]

“It’s very easy right” 😂 not for non Filipinos.. much easier to just use taglish.

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Viiiiic! 😅✌🏻

[@reinaldogomes8666]

Ia in/hin actually pronounced in conversation by natives?

[@TalkToMeInTagalog]

Hello, Reinaldo! Yes, of course. 'IN' and 'HIN' are syllabes that make up Tagalog words so we pronounce them clearly when apeaking. Thanks for watching. 😊🇵🇭

[@reinaldogomes8666]

@@TalkToMeInTagalog sorry, i meant in the cases where they are at the end of the verbs, because I've never seen it pronounced elsewhere at the end

[@manguera9]

should be better if the translated word is there, to have an idea what it means all the time , like any english+tagalog,italian french etc method

[@guroluke]

po?