INSIDE CHERNOBYL REACTOR 4 CONTROL ROOM. Power Plant Tour.

[@ChernobylFamily]

*Dear all, if you want to learn about some specific subject on Chernobyl - let us know!*

[@jimmywaltermi6ciami219]

I post a comment on the effects of Chernobyl radiation on plants in The Netherlands. What effect did it have on plants, not only in the zone but EVERYWHERE it had effects even in The Netherlands.

[@KeritechElectronics]

This is the best material on the Chernobyl plant I've ever seen! Great job. Staying tuned for more.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! There will be a lot, a lot of episodes about it and other places of the Zone in the future, so we hope you will like them!

[@krz8888888]

Thank you for showing the skala, it should absolutely be preserved. CuriousMarc would have a field day getting it running again

[@ChernobylFamily]

Well, we can guide @CuriousMarc if he will wish to come to see some Chernobyl hardware at some point, as we are guiding people in the Zone for years ;)

[@krz8888888]

@@ChernobylFamily Is it already still functional ?

[@ChernobylFamily]

Let's say, as far as we know, it is not destroyed. It was a near miss - we went there a kind of week before dismantling, and explained it is an important thing. How intact it is on the level of circuit boards we cant say at the moment, but assuming zone-internal regulations, it likely is totally intact. When we eill get there again, we'll have more information.

[@krz8888888]

@@ChernobylFamily Incredible! With some work it might be possible to fire it up again

[@ChernobylFamily]

@@krz8888888 an open question is how it succesfull it will be. What you see in a video is a tip of the iceberg, SKALA is not a usial mainframe, it is a distributed system that is very, very, very big. Next time we will check that with the NPP.

[@heikkikeranen9095]

"it's really not a factory of energy. It is a factory of history" Well said

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you

[@HfLuo]

When I watched exploration videos of Chernobyl before I always wondered if anyone has the knowledge and determination to preserve and document those computers and instruments. Now comes your channel. Your work are really inspiring and the systems here are more interesting than I've imagined. Thanks for sharing and please keep up these wonderful works!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you very much! What we very much like, is the Zone is a place that requires interdisciplinary approach. As without the story, the Chernobyl is just ruins, the same mist of hardware without a story is just a junk. Here, it gets a story.

[@thebiggerbyte5991]

It is difficult to write a comment when you're lost for words, but I want to try. I remember your comment about The Zone becoming a theme park, and I agree with you. This is a very special place.

[@ChernobylFamily]

I'd say, that the Zone is a place that requires a very special respect. The problem, if one violates this, the lesson may come later. Via health, for example.

[@danielmoreau9822]

2:11 I have a story to share. I grew up in a small city in New England, a region in the USA that has a bunch of textile mills from the 19th century. My ancestors came down in around 1860-1920 from French Canada to go from being farmers to working in the mills. The mills operated until they began to close between the 1970s and the final ones closed in 2000s. The mills that my ancestors worked in were made to manufacture textiles like bedsheets. After they closed they became completely abandoned and decayed. Now, they're being redeveloped into apartments, offices, restaurants, hospitals, stores, you name it. I had the immense privelidge to roam around one of these mills. They have a very distinct musky smell coming from the old wood and brick construction. The floors are coated in a thin layer of solid oil from the looms and textile machinery. They went from manufacturing bedsheets to manufacturing stories. The histories of these beautiful buildings are incredible

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you so much for sharing this

[@quillonri]

I just discovered your channel yesterday and I'm fascinated by the local history. Great job!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! Much more to come!

[@excessionary]

Absolutely fascinating, thank you. It is very rare to see footage from inside the facilities, let alone go on a video tour. Chornobyl is a place of great tragedy that demands respect, but it also captures the imagination with its vastness, power, and complexity. The artefacts of its history are important and should be preserved.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you so much! Very right words.

[@TheodorosArvanitis2]

I am 47 years old and so much fascinating about everything Chernobyl. We felt the 1986 event prety intensive here in Greece. Complex period, complex politics and high cover up also here, despite that hasimoto disease and cancers have literally rised ×4 in specific areas like central Pindos area and Greek Macedonia. And cover up still continues. So I am following up this, every youtube video, every documentary, every movie. I deeply feel that I must congratulate you about what you are offering to the history of Chernobyl. Many are written, stories are told, mostly official but you are doing something different. You take what seems to be small parts of that monsterous plant and deeply analyze them. These parts that were critical for the daily life for that type of reactors. And would have been lost wothout you. So I mostly consider you as industrial technological archeologists, not of anything unimportant, but of the worst technological and political nightmare that earth has ever suffered. You take the functional pieces of this huge monster, torn them into pieces and preserve history. So deeply thank you about this. For what I am worried about is that you are doing well, preserving the tech behind this, tech that might soon be lost forever. But out there are also people who have an untold story about the post and after maths of the disaster. And these people might be very old now. And their story has to be told and preserved!!! Perhaps this is something that you can do also. Because I see that you love it!!! You love the history that Chernobyl produces. And we count on that !!! Not only us, the chernobyl-maniacs but I believe the rest of humanity ... Keep up the excellent work and save for all of us as much as you can !!!!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for your words. Yes, there are people, there are stories, as much as we can we reach them out. Many in fact do not want to appear on camera, for many the subject is still too ueavy. But we will do our best.

[@rahulsolorider9440]

Still neat and clean

[@ChernobylFamily]

Well, it is maintained.

[@UpLateGeek]

Thanks for sharing, it's interesting to see what's left behind. Walking through some of those old corridors reminds me of when I was helping decommission employer's old buildings after they moved out. Lots of old, unmaintained corridors. Dark, shadowy and creepy, lights long since blown or removed. Old junk spilling out of store rooms, after someone obviously rummaged through it for anything useful. Old control rooms and machine rooms, partially stripped of equipment. And the eerie silence of a place that was once teeming with activity, but long since abandoned.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for such an interesting story! We totally understand these feelngs. The Chernobyl NPP is not totally dead, it lives, but a strange... afterlife.

[@gabotron94]

You are doing a very important historical and cultural task with this channel. And SKALA seems in amazing condition!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! Well, sad that these are not so popular as hardware ones, but hope the time will come..)

[@DrewNorthup]

The sound of crickets, Geiger crickets… It chirps for itself. Damn.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Yes... and CR4 is not the worst place.

[@ThomasBurns]

Awesome guys! Keep these videos coming!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for all the motivation you five to us! We will!

[@DmytroKovalchuk-pg5zc]

Great! Waiting for new videos! I was at the ChNPP with Alex, and it is inexpressible feelings to see all this in real!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thaaank you!

[@mists_of_time]

The model seems quite interesting, a video about it would be amazing

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! Happily will make it. Actually, we made not only this one, but also of one of the storages, so that will be interesting, I think :)

[@GenerationAI2024]

Can't wait for the Computers of the Duga Array! Thanks for sharing and making this.

[@ChernobylFamily]

With pleasure! We will gradually come to that, a much background needs to be explained before.

[@phxbofh]

Very fascinating! Looking forward to this series and watching your other videos! Hope you are doing well and safe.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! This weekend wait for a new episode! Well, we carry on..)

[@pickoftheglitter]

Yes, I want to learn and know more! Even because these documentaries aren't just sensationalist-style documentaries, rather a well done job and an objetive way to preserve a dramatic and important part of the XX century history (a part that many of my age still well remember nowadays). I'm italian and I still lived in Italy when all happened. I was 17 year old those days. Of course, like the rest of the world, we discovered about the disaster few days later, when the fallout came to West Europe. We thought: what will happen now? We were in the middle of the cold war, we lived with the constant fear of a nuclear war, so a nuclear disaster seemed to us much sinister (the word "nuclear" still has a sinister sound to me). Go ahead, all you're doing a great job! Cheers from Brazil!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for your words. Although the zone is all about emotions, but the last thing we'd like to do is to indoctrinate them, obscuring a very massive layer of facts, which often are so impressive. So there will be more videos, likely the next episode will be tomorrow. Thank you for sharing a personal insight, this is valuable!

[@VolkerKtnbch]

Very interesting, again. Looking forward to more episodes. Especially to the computer of the radar. I have seen this radar in the epic video of shiey

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you, Volker! Let us give a spoiler: about radar it will be... jawdropping. But it will be important to watch all episodes about radar, as the story there is so twisted..!

[@TheMan1510]

Fantastic video! I would also love to see a video about the model you made.

[@ChernobylFamily]

A video will come in spring, as need to go to Slavutych city where it is now, it is 600 km there and back...) For now, check these two posts (as there was not only THIS model made for the power plant): www.patreon.com/posts/making-super-of-75014706 and www.patreon.com/posts/how-we-made-isf-75949554

[@TheMan1510]

@@ChernobylFamily Thank you!

[@brettany_renee_blatchley]

15:01 Re the feeling of being so close to events by being inside Control Room #4: Yes, I felt that recently *when I touched* the fuselage of Bockscar, the B-29 that dropped the _Fat Man_ atomic bomb on Nagasaki. _(National Museum of the United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio has a Boeing B-29 Superfortress on permanent display called Bockscar. Bockscar is famous for dropping the "Fat Man" atomic bomb on Nagasaki.)_

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for sharing this.

[@cobrag0318]

Always happy to see more material on the plant itself. Especially since I attempted to model it as a map in Garry's Mod. I wanted to do this, because I wanted to be able to explore the interior space. There were other Chernobyl maps based on the S.T.A.L.K.E.R. series, but they all took place outside,with maybe a token room or 2 inside. I felt I wanted to see inside, and to know where the control room was from the reactor hall, and from the turbine hall, etc. Ultimately, I envisioned it in 3 episodes being pre-accident,immediately after accident, and modern but pre-NSC. It really gave me a sense of the enormity of the complex as I developed more and more of the map. And ultimately that is what halted progress on the map. I eventually hit the limits of the game's engine and could not add any more detail, without removing something. I ended up with a rough estimate of the turbine hall, the deaerator hall, control room 3, pump rooms of reactor 3 and hallway, reactor hall3 with equipment room and reloading machine. and some other details. I built around 3 since I had the videos, and a couple of lousy blueprints, I could source from. I figured once I'd detailed 3, it would be a matter of copying and mirroring it to make 4, and then adjusting for any differences, but I hit the limits before getting that far. A more experienced map maker for the Half Life 2 engine probably could've optimized the map better and make it run better, but aside from a couple of tutorial maps learning to draw basic shapes, this was my first map. Aside from a few shortcomings, I'm still pleased that I was able to get so far, modelling a place I've never been to, using only a handful of vids, pics, and blueprints, using software I've never used before. But now, from a comment in the video, I realaize that I need to eliminate the golden panels in the deaerator hallway, since it's before the accident, and the gold panels happen afterward. If you ever play it, feel free to let me know what I got wrong, as I'm sure there's plenty.

[@cobrag0318]

Incidentally, it's only phase 2 (Reactors 3&4), since that's all that will fit in the boundaries of the maximum map size. I'd also wanted to create phase 1 as a preliminary map.

[@ChernobylFamily]

This is a very interesting story, thank you! It reminded us how we have been making that tabletop model, having a very limited information (it was hard to predict what specifically would be needed until you come to the particular element). Nevertheless, it worked. We more than understand your feelings, but the fact you did your best as you described is itself very impressive. Good luck with this and further projects!

[@sheep1ewe]

Thank You for making those videos! They hawe all been genuinly interesting!

[@ChernobylFamily]

This is just a beginning..)

[@sheep1ewe]

@@ChernobylFamily We look forward to that!! But take all the time You need and make the type of videos You like to make, i found everything there interesting.

[@GrnArrow092]

What surprises me is that Chernobyl had begun to accept visitors again after the Russians left. When Russian forces captured and took control of Chernobyl, I wondered what they wanted with a defunct nuclear power plant and I wondered what ultimately made them leave. I suspected it was the contaminated soil they started digging in and it the radiation made them sick. As to why they captured and occupied Chernobyl, that answer became a little more clear to me when Russian forces later captured and occupied the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant. It seems to me they wanted to use both nuclear plants as a base for their forces because any kind of retaliatory attack would risk a nuclear catastrophe.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Well, they do not accept visitors, except humanitarian or media only. This we shot prior the events... but the Zone have changed, it gives a feeling which might be the same back in 1986 uncertainty. Well, the staff of the NPP says, that the most insane thing was that many of that... people even did not understand where they arr and knew very little about the disaster itself. Their motives? We'd agree with you very much. Having a place no one will shoot to. That was a very hard month out there. A very hard month.

[@Speetqq]

great video, it can be clearly hear your passion. Its add a lot to it

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for such motivating words!

[@AttilaSVK]

In 2019 I visited the National Museum of Computing in Bletchley Park, where the Enigma's code was broken. It was an unusual feeling to be at the place, where such a significant event happened. I wish that the war in Ukraine will end soon and I'll be able to visit the power plant in person, to see a place where such a significant event happened. I've been planning to go there for a longer time, but first COVID, and now the war got in the way :( Greetings from Slovakia!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Ďakujeme za reakciu

[@AttilaSVK]

​@@ChernobylFamily prídem veľmi rád, akonáhle to situácia dovolí. Dúfam, že to už bude čoskoro.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Čakame Vás!

[@jacksidewalker4188]

This channel is fucking awesome. Please share a lot of technical data about duga. It would be awesome to see technical data about all the pcb laying around in the duga buildings floor. For example try to identify different logic gates etc from the pcb boards. Soviet componemts and semivonductors are aldo interesting and theres not much information about soviet semiconductor components compared to western ones. Love you🥰

[@ChernobylFamily]

We expect there will be a few episodes about Duga in future. We spent around 5 years researching it, therr is much to say. As for these computers, that thing was so different from anything else, and the story behind its creation is so dramatic, that that gonna be epic movie...)

[@svendevarennes520]

Thank you for this video. Not a single minute wasted.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! We will make much more! Stay tuned!

[@wolfpret]

I would love to see the video about the model of Chernobyl.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Stay tuned - will do!

[@wolfpret]

@@ChernobylFamily Thank you!!!

[@Hydrogenblonde]

Fantastic video. Please show us the construction of the model.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! That can be a good idea for this week video, so stay tuned!

[@ncot_tech]

I know what you mean about the corridor where the memorial is. I’ve seen documentaries, photos and the various dramatic reconstructions of the place, and it’s very strange that those corridors were once full of people doing their job, then people trying to contain a massive incident. And some parts were so badly contaminated the only thing they could do was wall them off, but they’re still there. I guess we’ve created a place on Earth that we can’t bury and forget about, it’s on the surface and a thousand years from now it’ll still be here, just as dangerous.

[@ChernobylFamily]

What is notable, many, who are in contact with all of this, would not change it to something usual. Same here. There is a permanent risk here, but... it is like a home.

[@notbugs]

Really interesting and informative. Cheers and thank you from Sweden.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! This is just the beginning. :)

[@ybergik]

Love this kind of stuff (a small amount of radiation reached us here in Denmark back then), as well as the retro computer stuff. Had wanted to visit the area years ago, but nothing came of it. I'm well-versed in western computers of the time, my first being a Commodore 64 back in the 80s. Decades later, I made a russian friend and he told me of clones of the Spectrum that he grew up with. Apparently there were also clones of the early Commodore and/or Apple machines (they used MOS6502/6510 cpu) called Agat. Would love to see some videos of those clones.

[@ChernobylFamily]

On our Patreon, there is a recent public post, where we posted Sweden/Norway/Finland 137Cs maps, therr is also a part of Denmark. If you wish, we can post the full maps. Well, it is such an area, that is very dynamic, and when the opportunity will come, do not miss it - it degrades, and degrades fast. As for clones, might be. Never dealt neither with spectrums, nor with Agats, but that might be interesting to try!

[@madchem184]

I'd like to see a video on how the sarcophagus was built!

[@ChernobylFamily]

It is planned! :)

[@Attic-Toy-Design]

Speechless…,wow! That’s incredible…

[@ChernobylFamily]

Get ready for a new episode this weekend!

[@Captain_Char]

the only thing here ive seen on a scale I never could imagine is the raw resource docks, where big ships unload stuff like stone and coal etc, never have I seen a place so massive just to process and import and export, it looks like an oil refinery but for solids its all for something but by comparison it makes a human look like nothing next it, as these hills of stone or coal are as tall as the massive oil tanker like ships they're being unloaded and loaded to.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Yeees.... this is a good comparison. Very good one.

[@jimmywaltermi6ciami219]

About 1 year after the disaster, I was still a kid and my sister. My dad was busy cooking our meal and send us of to go find clover 🍀 4, so we come back in like 30 seconds with clover 🍀 4 dad couldn't believe it an told us to find more we found so many, UNBELIEVABLE. Dad and I tought it might have been te result of the Chernobyl disaster. I never got much luck from it.... This happened in The Netherlands.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for this story!

[@exlibrisas]

Yes, I have thought of places of history and they give strange feeling. If I ever visit some site (Twin Towers Memorial in NY, Auschwitz, Pearl Harbor, Chernobyl, etc) I'd say: "THIS is the place. THIS". Then respect and concentration would come. It's something about those historical places of tragedy.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Very much reminds our feelings... thank you for sharing that!

[@madchem184]

Great content as always!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you!

[@thetaleteller4692]

Just great, I cant remember ever had such inside into the area, most documentaries are pretty superficial. Those SKALA systems remind me of 60ies IBM mainframes with a soviet touch, would be wonderful to see one in working condition. Stay safe and lets hope Russians keep their mind in Saporischschja.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you so much! We just love the power plant, so it is from the heart :) SKALA in fact uses the peripherals of ES EVM, which are IBM/360 architectural clones, so you are totally correct!

[@Nicotchtch]

Thank you for sharing such unique reports :)

[@ChernobylFamily]

More and more to come...)

[@w0lfgm]

Duga radar - early warning radar of the USSR

[@ChernobylFamily]

Well, technically you are correct!

[@sp5qa]

Very good video. Before war I had plan to visit ChNPP. Pls post more about IT stuff and ChNPP. As amateur radio operator I remember DUGA - i have some were recording of it. It was called pesky Russian Woodpecker. It''s HF over the horizon radar, operated between 7 to 19 Mhz but it polluted almost all HF band in north countries. I remember that for abut 3 months in time I used it at warning about aurora ( at 3 harmonic freq ). In Poland it was strong ( if remember correctly it was 10 MegaWats RF power out to super big curtain array with several dB gain ). Glory for Ukraina. Best regards from Poland. Keep strong and post videos. Vy! 73.

[@ChernobylFamily]

73! 73! 73! Thank you for all you support. Glory to heroes! There will be much, much more videos on tech stuff, on Chernobyl stuff and on both

[@Yuriykas]

Перед тим як писати коментарі, мені спочатку потрібно переглянути всі відео на вашому каналі... Ви молодці!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Дякуємо!

[@betulaobscura]

Very informative video! Thanks!

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for such motivating words!

[@lordofrims]

11:31 the camera gets blurry and grainy due to the high radiation of the wall. Damn, I've seen explorations where the dosimeter starts screaming in alert but not seen cameras image get that blurry

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you for you comment! Unfortunately, the camera gets blurry and grainy exclusively and only because it is VERY dark there, so we needed to make exposition to max just to make visible at least something on video. To make that effect you mentioned, radiation should exceed (in general, but not always) around 50 mSv/h, while there is around 8...10 μSv/h. At main circulation pumps the level in some places is significantly higher (a side-effect of technological process in that hall), but still no visible effects.

[@anabelamino-wr6rk]

Wuauu incredible video thanks thanks❤

[@ChernobylFamily]

Please check our new ones - this is very old, but wenhave much more!

[@anabelamino-wr6rk]

@@ChernobylFamily today i found your channel ❤️

[@trevormurphy7041]

I wonder is there or do you have any pictures of control room for before the accident I always wondered about the technical logical channels would love to compare them to the other three and the two that were being built

[@ChernobylFamily]

We have some, need to dig. There is a major difference between the rooms of Phase I (units 1 and 2) and II (3 and 4), however, rooms with the phase are identical. Therefore sometimes it is hard to identify whether on picture is CR 3 or 4.

[@trevormurphy7041]

@@ChernobylFamily that’s the problem I was having couldn’t tell three from four most people think the reactors are all the same but they were all slightly different The one thing I hate about that TV show it messed up searching for Chernobyl on KZbin lotta information is just disappearing that’s what I find So I think channels like yours are doing a big part and trying to keep the history from getting forgotten

[@eliwanderung842]

It would be great if someone would finally describe that panels and how it was operated. It´s not secret anymore.

[@ChernobylFamily]

We can do it, just the trouble it, it will require a multi-episode series of 30 min each fragment. Because it is not enough to talk about panels only, there is very much behind. Do you want to have it? We can try to talk with the power plant about such a series (but it will take time - now is war)

[@rodolfozitellini538]

This was great, thank you!

[@ChernobylFamily]

More, much more to come! Thank YOU for such a motivating comment!

[@Yuriykas]

З приводу "навігації", а чому не згадали номерацю приміщень, "висоти"?

[@ChernobylFamily]

Ну, це дуже старе відео, зараз ми зробили б його набагато краще.

[@Radiokot42]

Не терпится узнать больше о СКАЛА

[@ChernobylFamily]

This will take a certain time (as the subject is big) but we will do it, and it will be awesome.

[@Radiokot42]

@@ChernobylFamily IT IS! 🔥

[@paskapaavo]

I'm very interested about Skala computer. "Brains of RBMK' There is not lot of knowledge available.

[@ChernobylFamily]

We will surely make it as soon we'll be able to have a tech visit to the power plant. Right now they are busy with more important things than having a few known nerds out there...) but we will make it, and it will be a good one.

[@iphonerefurbitalia1614]

why they remove all the elements from the panel console?

[@ChernobylFamily]

Generally, re-used at outher units.

[@therealxunil2]

It would be sobering to stand where the operators stood.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Very, very true.

[@finnbin1]

this is rely cool to see...

[@ChernobylFamily]

Thank you! More to come!

[@Yuriykas]

15:29 зрозуміло що на БЩУ-4 умовно чисто, але які поля так і не показали)))

[@ChernobylFamily]

Ну я не можу сказати, що там чисто. Чесно, вже не пам'ятаю, скільки, там різні точки.

[@KarinaMilne]

Are you able to work as private guides in Chornobyl?

[@ChernobylFamily]

Yes, if we speak about the Chernobyl Zone, it is (was) possible based on a special license. However, the power plant has own officers of the department of international cooperation that provide delegations/visitors with guiding and information.

[@scotthjackson5651]

Isn't it still dangerous to go back into these structures now? What's the radiation risk?

[@ChernobylFamily]

It depends. During the Chernobyl disaster the internal contamination was caused mostly by ventilation system which continued operating for a few more hours; it took nearly a year to decontaminate everything. So generally, after those works levels are normal or acceptable by the standards; inside Unit IV premises there are very extreme levels which makes most of it off limits or available only for trained people for a very short time. However, the diversity is so high, that there are also places there where people work all day normally.

[@krz8888888]

It's unfortunate so much equipment was taken from the control room

[@ChernobylFamily]

Generally reused... but well, the room has been altered much, it is actively used for certain purposes, it is magic that control panels remained at all.

[@Henry_Cat]

After I watched this video I knew my Russian and Ukrainian accent is perfect. I’m Canadian, but I can make a German, British, Russian/Ukrainian, French, and Australian.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Do you want to say that I am too bad or that you are too good? Seriously, I cannot get the point.

[@swatcat7928]

Now you can find Radioactive Rusians there.

[@ChernobylFamily]

Well, knocking behind the wall stopped on the third day.

[@Timinator257]

Is that Trump Tower?

[@ChernobylFamily]

Heh... man, use your chance - ask serious questions. After all, we spent years there, we have what to tell!

[@FTfilm]

Those damn russians...

[@ChernobylFamily]

No russians there and here, at least since 1991.