Jahn Teller Distortion - Very Important

  Рет қаралды 150,256

Gate Chemistry

Gate Chemistry

7 жыл бұрын

A detailed discussion on Jahn Teller Distortion. After watching this video, you would not feel any need to refer any book. All topics covered..

Пікірлер: 282
@elishiakershom2020
@elishiakershom2020 5 жыл бұрын
It's 1:54 am in the morning and getting a clear concept about Jahn Teller distortion has become "a dream come true thing" to me. Thankyou for your efforts. Your English is pretty good and easy to understand. Please post more.
@purumansinghrathore4174
@purumansinghrathore4174 6 жыл бұрын
Very useful for exams ... U r doing a great job.... Thank you.... We all belongs to chemistry and we need people like you who can provide quality education
@niteshshivhare7208
@niteshshivhare7208 5 жыл бұрын
d5 low spin will also Show JTD bcz it is electronically triply degenerate
@asitdutta3045
@asitdutta3045 3 жыл бұрын
t2g orbital isn't much JT sensitive compare to eg orbital so d5 low spin do not show JT
@eddie01187
@eddie01187 5 жыл бұрын
d^4 high spin should show z-in distortion (compression). For HS all the four electrons won't occupy dxz and dyz orbitals. Sir, pls clarify it.
@mzamoshabalala7166
@mzamoshabalala7166 5 жыл бұрын
I like the way you present this beatiful concept, no paper on your hand, if we can have more people to do it in this way, then our education will be much easier. Thank you sir that was really great.
@invalidusername1239
@invalidusername1239 6 жыл бұрын
Great job, u gave a detail explanation
@yatendradwivedi2136
@yatendradwivedi2136 6 жыл бұрын
thankyou...its my seminar topic....really helpful for me....
@MohitKumar-sf3rc
@MohitKumar-sf3rc 6 жыл бұрын
Sir, you are doing great work. I very much appricaiate your work.
@chandrikakasina8405
@chandrikakasina8405 5 жыл бұрын
Sir, tq so much for ur classes I cracked IIT JAM 2019 due to ur classes
@shilpab.kulkarni2101
@shilpab.kulkarni2101 4 жыл бұрын
Share your study methods,plan and notes or books u used
@Leo-xr2et
@Leo-xr2et 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir for sharing your knowledge in a simplified way this becomes very useful for me sir, i am going to seat in the upcoming net june'18
@sunandamitra1700
@sunandamitra1700 6 жыл бұрын
Thanku so much sir..ur way of making d concept clear is amazing
@RedDevil-vk9pn
@RedDevil-vk9pn 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much sir you are doing a great job ur videos have been of great help
@devigagovindan6943
@devigagovindan6943 4 жыл бұрын
Sir u the best chemistry teacher i have ever seen.... Tnnq so much....
@ahilyakadam5658
@ahilyakadam5658 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much sir for clearing the concept of John-tel-distortion...
@rahulsharma-vd7hp
@rahulsharma-vd7hp 6 жыл бұрын
Thank u fr the explanation...thank u very much...it clears many doubt about the concept...thank u very mucj
@heenaagarwal4631
@heenaagarwal4631 5 жыл бұрын
Sir in d4 low spin nd d5 low spin complexes ,which one will be preferred more Zout or Zin...????
@sheikhabdulrehman3993
@sheikhabdulrehman3993 6 жыл бұрын
thank u for the explanation,both on jahn teller and group theory
@simplechemistry8761
@simplechemistry8761 6 жыл бұрын
The z out and z in you draw for d4(H.S.) it should be d4(L.S.) as the 4 e are in the t2g set.
@Sunnysideup0709
@Sunnysideup0709 5 жыл бұрын
very good explanation ☺️keep up the gr8 work
@gaurangdandwate7268
@gaurangdandwate7268 6 жыл бұрын
For d4 low spin, wouldn't two electrons get filled in dxy and two in dyz, while dxz remains empty due to pairing? Because, you showed that xy has 2, yz has 1 and xz has 1. Would it still be considered asymmetrical?
@devendramishra603
@devendramishra603 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for wonderful explanation. Is there any trick to identify whether complex is high spin or low spin.
@manjulgondwal3321
@manjulgondwal3321 6 жыл бұрын
thank u sir for all videos...I m huge fan of ur videos...great job sir...
@mudejayaprakashnaik2365
@mudejayaprakashnaik2365 5 жыл бұрын
Excellent video...Thanx. Do more videos on other important topics ....
@sohinigupta1999
@sohinigupta1999 3 жыл бұрын
Far better than our inorganic teacher at IIT kgp.. Thanks 🙏
@vijayamaurya2991
@vijayamaurya2991 6 жыл бұрын
sir I have a question ... what will be the total degeneracy of tha ground term of cobalt +2(HS) in octahedral geometry?
@sudheer2643
@sudheer2643 6 жыл бұрын
Sir Thanks a lot sir From now I get a clear picture and idea about John teller distortion
@soulfulguitar2349
@soulfulguitar2349 6 жыл бұрын
Your videos r worth watching for jee advanced
@Ayra7862
@Ayra7862 5 жыл бұрын
Sir, for d4 HS if it undergoes z out distortion with 4 electrons in dxz and dyz then what about d4 LS ? Please check it .... I think among 4 electrons 3 will occupy dyz and dzx and one will occupy dxy ... please check ...
@athulyaprakash8658
@athulyaprakash8658 6 жыл бұрын
thanku sir 😊 your video makes the topic very intresting
@sandeepkumawat4982
@sandeepkumawat4982 5 жыл бұрын
So what is the meaning of 1/3 and 2/3 energy..
@vijaypandeychemistry
@vijaypandeychemistry 6 жыл бұрын
Sir mind blowing topic clearances. ...pls continue according to csir....
@rasayangyan499
@rasayangyan499 6 жыл бұрын
Can you tell me about the careers in chemistry for high paying jobs o
@bijayapathak8271
@bijayapathak8271 5 жыл бұрын
Didn't get the high spin d4 part in Z-out. I guess they will fill all the three dxz,dyz and dxy orbitals singly and then only start pairing...
@Honey-yv8fc
@Honey-yv8fc 5 жыл бұрын
Bhaiya, cu(en)3++ vs Ni(en)3++ which is more stable
@singh4450
@singh4450 6 жыл бұрын
How will I come to know that in which condition eg filling will take place and in which condition t2g filling will take place? I'm asking because while doing that ques.(regarding distotion) u told that in this eg filling will take place and that t2g filling will take place just by looking at the coordination compund
@nidhakhan7608
@nidhakhan7608 6 жыл бұрын
sir a ques came in my mind u say that whenever the electron is present in the t2g orbital the dynamic distortion takes place n whenever the electron is present in eg orbital the statics distortiin takes place ....Is this mean when z out takes place the statics distortion occur n when z in takes place the dynamic distortion takes place......might b it is a stupid ques bt i have prblm to analyse the ques that why i put out this ques .....
@rajnirana7234
@rajnirana7234 6 жыл бұрын
Good explanation sir.. Sir, can u plz upload the video on inner and outer sphere mechanism.
@jefrystairish7924
@jefrystairish7924 7 ай бұрын
Always i come here for this topic..thankyou
@atikurhassan
@atikurhassan 6 жыл бұрын
at 23.31 the filling of electron in Z - in case. for d2 case both the electron occupy d xy .why ? i think it is possible that one electron in dxy and one electron in dxz or dyz. according to hunds rule
@rcchristiantamil7552
@rcchristiantamil7552 5 жыл бұрын
pls tell about what is the function in D9 why it had huge distortion
@rahulaochar
@rahulaochar 6 жыл бұрын
Sir, This excellent lecture ...
@A_Classes
@A_Classes 6 жыл бұрын
hello sir.. do you provide subject material....or do you suggest me which coaching is better for GATE chemistry...please respond as soon as possible
@jhachemistry3443
@jhachemistry3443 6 жыл бұрын
sir how we calculate the no of donar electrons of complex ligand given to central metal used in 18,eletron rule..as..(NC me),(As ph2), (N me2)..... please please tell a mathod to calculate this because in exam every year new ligand added.
@elaanbesivam577
@elaanbesivam577 5 жыл бұрын
Thank u sir...ur teaching very useful to me
@chembasicsbysujitkumar3705
@chembasicsbysujitkumar3705 6 жыл бұрын
sir you have told about the atomic term symbols or levels and atomic term but the questions are now in csir from the molecular spectroscopic term symbols and the allowed and non-allowed transitions. so kindly do make a video on this . and please cover the advanced concepts in it as I know to find it using the molecular orbital theory for diatomic molecules in simple cases for O2 and that all but find it difficult to do in complexes mainly organometallics in which the MOT diagram is drawn in it
@BholaSingh-si4xq
@BholaSingh-si4xq 6 жыл бұрын
d2 have Zout (Elongation) jahn teller distortion. please confirm it again bcz 1 electron occupydxy and other occupy dyz so, only - 2/3 remains in Zin.. but in Zout - 4/3.
@meghagharge9077
@meghagharge9077 6 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation sir. Thank you sir
@BholaSingh-si4xq
@BholaSingh-si4xq 6 жыл бұрын
hello sir.. d8 also show strong distortion in LS complexes.. when both electrons of eg are filled in dx2-y2 orbital.
@ritukhatri2418
@ritukhatri2418 6 жыл бұрын
Sir u said d4 high spin n filled all d four elctrons in dxz and dyz . If it's high spin den dere shuld be 1 elctron in dxy also and 3 elctron in dyz and dxz.??? Plese xplain this sir
@nargisjafriofficial
@nargisjafriofficial 6 жыл бұрын
Very nice... Thank you so much
@iarenubie78
@iarenubie78 6 жыл бұрын
Hello sir, for a d4 high spin complex, are you referring to the entire metal complex or only high spin in the t2g orbitals. Meaning 3 electrons in the t2g and 1 in the eg OR all 4 in the t2g orbitals? If they are all in they are all in the t2g orbitals, isn't it a low spin complex? Thank you sir
@eddie01187
@eddie01187 5 жыл бұрын
Same qsn frm my side also. d4(HS) should show z-in distortion!
@digantabala1809
@digantabala1809 5 жыл бұрын
d4 will show z out .. for s-d mixing ..net jtse is more negative
@sumanachowdhury473
@sumanachowdhury473 6 жыл бұрын
Sir, I only cover the topic as u mentioned in ur physical and inorganic strategy. ..is it enough for csir net?
@sapnabarad1806
@sapnabarad1806 6 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation sir... thank you so much ..sir, pls make a video on oragel diagram too..
@harshitagupta2854
@harshitagupta2854 5 жыл бұрын
What is the lowest energy orbital for trigonal prismatic ? Explain it .
@gollavineetha3482
@gollavineetha3482 6 жыл бұрын
For complexes distortion in eg means is it Z-in,n t2g means z-out . please answer
@letsstart555
@letsstart555 3 жыл бұрын
Please tell elongation in dz2 or dx2-y2 ??? .... because this depends upon the last electron where to enter out of these two orbital
@ritukhatri2418
@ritukhatri2418 6 жыл бұрын
Please explain static and dynamic JTD????question cms on dis also
@harshitagupta6239
@harshitagupta6239 6 жыл бұрын
sir please can u make a video on formation of high spin and low spin complexes....because there are certain exceptions in these....
@reshmapoulose9981
@reshmapoulose9981 6 жыл бұрын
sir, what about the z in and z out in d4 system???
@yogeshmanitripathi8452
@yogeshmanitripathi8452 6 жыл бұрын
very very special thanks to u sr
@bhawanasaklani4802
@bhawanasaklani4802 6 жыл бұрын
nice explanation sir..thanks a lot... please explain LFT too
@hassanacademy14
@hassanacademy14 4 жыл бұрын
Nice video.... Thanks
@tinaprajapati2648
@tinaprajapati2648 6 жыл бұрын
nice explanation and easý to understand.
@abhishekraj2194
@abhishekraj2194 6 жыл бұрын
sir how we will come to know there is weak or strong jahn teller distortion
@shubhisingh6422
@shubhisingh6422 4 жыл бұрын
Sir, delhi me best Gate chemistry coaching bta sakte h?
@surajkumarbehera8642
@surajkumarbehera8642 5 жыл бұрын
At 25:59 ap d4 high spin ki baat kar rahe ho per eg orbital me nhi dal rahe ho kuch v electron sare ke sare z in mein rakh de rahe ho....to ye high spin kese ho gaya?
@aribafatima4354
@aribafatima4354 6 жыл бұрын
Sir in high spin zout case the energy value becomes 1\3.u filled es in wrong way...three es in dzorbitals and one e in dxy.am I ryt ?
@shubhamkale7474
@shubhamkale7474 6 жыл бұрын
Sir please give the list of most imp name reaction and reagents in organic synthesis (selected only not all)
@adityaraval7331
@adityaraval7331 6 жыл бұрын
Sir please make a video of strategies for entrance exams in chemistry other than TIFR or JAM
@nareshbekkem7947
@nareshbekkem7947 6 жыл бұрын
And is it follows 16 electron rule is it correct ???
@skmursedali3514
@skmursedali3514 6 жыл бұрын
sir,D4 high spin in z-out distortion,why all the electron are filled in dyz,dzx orbital in your lecture 24.14 to 26.2 minutes
@ajay5405
@ajay5405 5 жыл бұрын
Very nice explanation ...
@abiharizvi5990
@abiharizvi5990 6 жыл бұрын
Sir Gate CY crack krne baad kya hogaa....Job milegi ya phir bhi padhna hoga
@shreyabhattacharya3614
@shreyabhattacharya3614 6 жыл бұрын
sir can you explain the non existence of [cu(nh3)6]2+ in aqueous medium?
@aaishwaryapaul6042
@aaishwaryapaul6042 6 жыл бұрын
Dear sir, could you please do a video on LMCT and MLCT?
@annapurnasaxena68
@annapurnasaxena68 6 жыл бұрын
sir , high spin d5 is not symmetrically filled as in t2g ,2 orbitals contain two two electrons while one orbital of t2g contains only one electron. plz correct me of I am wrong.
@shrutimishra4298
@shrutimishra4298 6 жыл бұрын
Thnq so much sr
@amitbvadaverao2339
@amitbvadaverao2339 6 жыл бұрын
At the end of lecture pls solve some previous CSIR question.
@abhisekbanerjee7057
@abhisekbanerjee7057 6 жыл бұрын
Very helpful video for all inorganic aspirants
@saritalohar9848
@saritalohar9848 6 жыл бұрын
Nice videos sir
@ritukhatri2418
@ritukhatri2418 6 жыл бұрын
Sir why in d4 all the elctron occupy dxz and dyz? In t2g splitting energy is very less so firstly we fill the single elctrons and then we do the pairing.so there should be 3 elctrons in dxz and dyz and 1 elctron in dxy. Is this wrong?
@ritukhatri2418
@ritukhatri2418 6 жыл бұрын
25:07
@ritukhatri2418
@ritukhatri2418 6 жыл бұрын
Gate chemistry 25:07
@gopalkrishnaniyogi7281
@gopalkrishnaniyogi7281 6 жыл бұрын
Sir how can I guess a complex is z-out/z-in complex?
@sanahaider8831
@sanahaider8831 6 жыл бұрын
Please explain d4 high spin?? How z it z-out?
@subrahmanyamkorlepara4732
@subrahmanyamkorlepara4732 4 жыл бұрын
Sir in d2 in zout case there are two possible cases sir because the second electron can enter in dzx or dyz sir please clarify about that why did u took both are in dxy and energy does not depend on the sign no sir just we will consider only magnitude only know sir please clarify about that sir
@deepdeep-jp3cn
@deepdeep-jp3cn 5 жыл бұрын
Sir in d2 it should be Zout?
@anshulkapila7572
@anshulkapila7572 6 жыл бұрын
Do u have an answer key of tifr all past year papers ?
@abiolashittu3423
@abiolashittu3423 5 жыл бұрын
the d5 low spin is asymmetric and will, therefore, show a janh-teller distortion
@anamikadas7533
@anamikadas7533 5 жыл бұрын
Yes that's what I was thinking too.. thanks for clearing my doubt
@abiolashittu3423
@abiolashittu3423 5 жыл бұрын
Yea !
@sassysoma
@sassysoma 5 жыл бұрын
Why does jahn teller distortion is not observed at higher temperature?
@marygeorge7279
@marygeorge7279 6 жыл бұрын
Co(II)-d7 or Cu(II)-d9 which shows greater octahedral distortion? If H2O is the ligand
@shayalone7893
@shayalone7893 5 жыл бұрын
I think Cu(II).. be'coz in d9 eg is asymetricaly filled n in d7 it's t2g.
@chemistryprinciples800
@chemistryprinciples800 4 жыл бұрын
Very good work
@kaswar9234
@kaswar9234 6 жыл бұрын
God plees you sir and thank you very much
@studysgood5027
@studysgood5027 5 жыл бұрын
Sirr please tell us something about how to study for NTPC trainee recruitment exam .If you know something about it.. It will be great help if you help in that case...Thanksss
@jugalchoudhary435
@jugalchoudhary435 6 жыл бұрын
Very nice sir I do Preparation for iit jam, sir spectroscopy is not clear can help me
@Leo-xr2et
@Leo-xr2et 6 жыл бұрын
Sir, d5 low spin???
@shraddha1112
@shraddha1112 5 жыл бұрын
Hello Sir!!it wud be great if u restart daily name rxn...
@7252chem_man
@7252chem_man 3 жыл бұрын
📚📚 best ever ..👌
@souravsahu4727
@souravsahu4727 6 жыл бұрын
Sir, I think filling of d4 high spin complex is wrong. In Z out case you filled it as low Spin. All electrons paired even if empty orbitals were available .Please check 25 min to 25.5 minute of ur lecture
@soulfulguitar2349
@soulfulguitar2349 6 жыл бұрын
Sourav Sahu +.yes u r correct..filling of d4 high spin complex is wrong....
@seetaramkori3745
@seetaramkori3745 6 жыл бұрын
I also think d4 high spin should take place like like this.... Z-out. 1dxz 1dyz 1 dxy then 1dxz. So energy = 3(-1/3)+1(2/3)= -1/3 Z-in .1dxy then 1dxz 1dyz then 1dxy So energy=2(-2/3)+2(1/3)=-2/3 -2/3 < -1/3 So compression will take place
@abhi531995
@abhi531995 6 жыл бұрын
Z out will take place
@RJJasmine
@RJJasmine 6 жыл бұрын
Gate chemistry sir please check the filling of d4 configuration in zout..
@nandubhagi3073
@nandubhagi3073 6 жыл бұрын
sir the video is useful but let me know how do they ask us in exam.. only in the model of identifying their distortions and stability ?? or else any other model.. and also will they mention the given complex will be high spin or low spin in the given question please give an idea about this sir..
@hemlatabhatt2865
@hemlatabhatt2865 6 жыл бұрын
really nice video
@swapnamayeepanda8735
@swapnamayeepanda8735 6 жыл бұрын
sir d5 lowspin is assymetry.den why it doesnt undergo distrtn?
@swapnamayeepanda8735
@swapnamayeepanda8735 6 жыл бұрын
thnks fr clarifyng
@ananyaburagohain9166
@ananyaburagohain9166 6 жыл бұрын
THNKSS, I TOO HAD A DOUBT ON IT...
@ashmibasicchemistryclasses2226
@ashmibasicchemistryclasses2226 6 жыл бұрын
Mind blowing sir ji..thank u
@legend_bhaiya
@legend_bhaiya 6 жыл бұрын
sir d 5 low spin no distortion but this is asymmetric
@spiritualbeing8701
@spiritualbeing8701 6 жыл бұрын
Actually John teller is takes place in higher amount when eg orbitals unsymmetrically filled right ,but it is quite low when t2g orbitals are unsymmetrically filled .so it is present in d5 low spin but distortion is very low .
@dipakgonnade961
@dipakgonnade961 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much
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