Kiitos. On the a/ä thing (called vowel harmony): Vowels in finnish are either pronounced at the back, middle, or front of your mouth: Back Middle Front a e ä o i ö u y A basic word needs to have only back vowels or only front vowels, but middle vowels can go with both. So, if you have a word like SANOA, 'o' is a back vowel (and 'e' is a middle vowel so doesn't matter) so if you were to add a suffix on, it's vowels would have to be back (or middle) vowels also. So the letter 'ä' changes to its partner 'a', 'ö' goes to 'o', and 'y' goes to 'u'. So you have SANOVAT, with an 'a', not an 'ä'. And it's the same the other way around: with a word like KYSYÄ, which has 'y' and 'ä', both front vowels, other bits added have to be front also (if the vowels were originally back.) So it's KYSYVÄT. This only works for basic words, so a compound word like LOHIKÄÄRME (lohi [back] + käärme [front]) doesn't have to follow this rule, only the individual words in the compound have to follow it themselves, so one part can be all-back and the other part all-front. As Kat says, this makes the word easier and nicer to say. To research more, it's called vowel harmony.
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
^^ Good explanation! Thank you for this!
@evotme99955 жыл бұрын
You're seriously ridiculously good at teaching Finnish. So grateful for all these videos.. 🙂💙
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Awww omg thank you so much, that means a lot. I'm so glad I can help
@davidmadisontheguardian Жыл бұрын
This is starting to get exciting. I love it when something complex begins to show the patterns by which it was woven together. I also like your pace... not too fast and not too slow. Not too many examples; but just enough that are varied sufficiently to give you the sense of the special rules that sometimes apply.
@gracejames58788 ай бұрын
Kiitos paljon. Simple teaching yet very clear.
@Lamapanty7 ай бұрын
Well done, once more you are doing a wonderful job at teaching the technical parts of the language. Watching your videos in combination with a course (They teach only in Finnish) have given me a solid understanding of how these, otherwise confusing technical things work :)
@Koruuj5 жыл бұрын
I wish I would have had a teacher like you back in the days, when i was in a school. All this would have make a lot more sense back then. Just watched your video about a vowel harmony and learned something I never learned in a school. That was very interesting, thank you.
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much! :)
@PS-ul6mt2 жыл бұрын
Nailed it. This is, for now, getting easier and clearer to understand. Kiitos paljon! I'm sure it will get harder. I like how you pause so that we have a moment to write down the answers. It's also Kool when you throw in a word but don't tell us the meaning, it's fun to look it up in my Finnish/ English dictionary, forces you to to a bit of leg work. Keep em coming. Maybe a learning video about asking directions! I know that I'll be needing that, entered a road race in Espoo for next September and I'll be flying in to Helsinki. 👍🙂
@KatChatsFinnish2 жыл бұрын
Oh thank you so much for your kind comment. I'm really glad you enjoyed this video! Great idea! I'll note that down
@TravelChannelOne Жыл бұрын
This is just simplicity at its best...Finnish is a good language to learn
@joylasuta5535 Жыл бұрын
Learning finnish is confusing but you explained it so well. Glad I stumbled upon your channel. Kiitos 🫶
@KatChatsFinnish Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much :)
@acousticapisces24 Жыл бұрын
I really enjoy how you teach simple but very useful. Thanks for sharing.
@KatChatsFinnish Жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@dansden35286 жыл бұрын
I think I’m blessed I watched your first two episodes yesterday hoping to get more and saw how long ago it was and I thought I’d lost all hope of learning Finnish verbs and you just upload this oh my god
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
Wow you got so lucky, didn't have to wait!! :D
@SteveSolkela3 жыл бұрын
Paljon avulias! Kiitos. ♥️ from Minnesota.
@KatChatsFinnish3 жыл бұрын
Kiitos paljon!
@SteveSolkela3 жыл бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish Olet kuuluisa! 🤩 Thanks for responding!
@abdelrazigelimam7178 Жыл бұрын
One of the best finish teaching vedio I saw
@fengmargarette86323 жыл бұрын
Thank you for making it easy to study finnish language. Watching your videos all the way from the Philippines 😊
@renatofrediani71025 жыл бұрын
You are a very good teacher . Thank you !!!
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Aww that's great to hear! Thank you! :)
@renatofrediani71025 жыл бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish You're welcome. Keep it up.
@mokuscsik5 жыл бұрын
These videos are awesome. My first language is Hungarian and I always thought learning Finnish would be easy, but the two languages are definitely not as close as I thought they'd be. So thank you, and please keep them coming.
@blessingella38204 жыл бұрын
I was thought in school but you made it easier for me to understand, thank you so darling
@siljeriis48724 жыл бұрын
you're such a good teacher, thank you! Kiitos from Denmark:))
@KatChatsFinnish4 жыл бұрын
Thank you! 😃
@kawsermamun90111 ай бұрын
You are very teacher. Take my love from Bangladesh ❤❤
@naiyzgiyemane86926 жыл бұрын
Kiitos paljon toinen opettaja
@asbellazing3217Ай бұрын
Kiitos, it helps. It's fun to learn with you ❤.
@osubeavers5036 жыл бұрын
I'm so glad I can watch your videos over and over, Finnish is so hard.
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
True, videos are nice because you can watch them as many times as you need!
@allianadomingo124011 ай бұрын
Kiitos!!!kat...very helpful...
@Goodboy20.2 жыл бұрын
Very instructive video thanks a lot You’re the best
@brazenserpent74 жыл бұрын
He sanovat He ajavat He kysyvät He asuvat He rakastavat He katsovat He pysyvät
@paramipeiris80835 жыл бұрын
Hi! Would you be doing videos on the other types of words like Type 2,3 etc? Your videos are so helpful!
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
I think I should at some point xD Thanks for the suggestion and thank you for watching my video, I'm so glad you found them helpful ! :D
@vlagavulvin384713 күн бұрын
Half of the verb conjugation paradigm is drastically affordable for Italians or Russians. Very deep parallels between FU and IE. Essentially the same personal endings.
@irenepostrado5316 Жыл бұрын
Kiitos..it really helps me to understand 🙏
@stuart1243 жыл бұрын
Great, now you just need to cover the other 5 verb types and consonant gradation in the nominative, then we can move into the second of 15 cases!!! Joking aside, these videos are really helpful as they are in small chunks, so we only have 1 or 2 key points to learn.
@athinmoe29682 жыл бұрын
Your VD are so helpful ❤️
@KatChatsFinnish2 жыл бұрын
Glad you think so!
@CarlosLopez-rl8eu5 жыл бұрын
Thank you for these grammar videos!, It was all very clear!. I was learning Finnish by myself (or trying), But then i decided to sign up to a languages course (German, French, Italian and English), So i had to put Finnish on hiatus, But it has always been my favourite language, I think it's the coolest sounding language ever :p, Hopefully one day i can dedicate more time to it. Keep up the good work, You've always been my favourite Finnish channel :).
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Awww that's so amazing to hear, thank you so much you made my day! And good luck with your Finnish! :D
@maggykerubo75694 жыл бұрын
Omg you really break it down for me , your thr best
@graceb34596 жыл бұрын
Finnally you posted again! Can you please make a video on asking how old you are and saying how old you are and stuff like that
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
Ofc :)
@vajiraeranga70479 ай бұрын
I really love your videos.
@haythamemara6 жыл бұрын
The present..the past ..and the future in Finnish. Please. Thanks 🤗
@makk06 жыл бұрын
I second that, especially the past tense. Kiitos paljon :)
@jansojele2892 жыл бұрын
I think future tense doesn't exist in finnish
@ThatRecreationGuy2 жыл бұрын
@@jansojele289 true
@jean-baptistechevrier98125 жыл бұрын
Bravo pour vos explications ! I really enjoy your chanel . Kiitos
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Thanks :)
@kd93122 жыл бұрын
So helpful. Thank you!
@اللؤلؤةالسوداء-ش9ث6 жыл бұрын
I would love to have a teacher like u thanks
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
What a nice thing to say, kiitos ^-^
@sophiakat6 жыл бұрын
You are great! You explain this very well.
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
Thank you! :)
@NandarMyo-pt3bj21 сағат бұрын
Kiitos paljon❤❤❤
@aparnasharma5802 жыл бұрын
Moi.. i request you please upload more vedios .. i learn a lot from your vedios.
@ilaly63914 жыл бұрын
This is super cool! Thank you very much!
@MiMi_8301 Жыл бұрын
Kiitos paljon!😘
@hammakarim13415 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much now I have school and your videos really help me so much💐💐👍👍
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
That's great to hear! Thanks for watching :)
@hammakarim13415 жыл бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish ☺️☺️☺️
@tomasbadura45515 жыл бұрын
Can you please do video about negative verbs? PS: You are the best language teacher I have ever seen.❤
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Aw thank you so much, and sure I'll add it to my suggestions list :)
@tomasbadura45515 жыл бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish thank you very much😁
@igor78516 жыл бұрын
Like Ben Fuller mentioned it here, maybe you can do video explaining harmony of the vowels
@kkuniunbox4 жыл бұрын
thank you so much for this very simple explanation! I'm just starting out and I caught myself thinking that I can't just learn the verb given in the list in my workbook. I need to know why it's form is different from other form and is there some system to it or is it irregular verb and so on. I could just learn it as a sound, but it feels random and doesn't stick, cause I need to put it on some imaginary shelf, which belongs in some particular shelf unit, if you know what I mean😅 the verb has to land on it's place from the very beginning or it ends up being that annoying word with a question mark. now I can grasp the logic, thank you♡♡
@yaisajobe22183 жыл бұрын
Thankyou, 1 2 3 was very helpfull
@KatChatsFinnish3 жыл бұрын
Glad it helped :)
@00celine005 жыл бұрын
Ok.. well i think i learn more from your Videos as i learn in my finnish high school course 😊😅 thank you so much for your Videos!!!
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Aww you're so sweet, thank you so much. I'm so glad that you find my videos helpful ^-^
@soareswell3 жыл бұрын
Nice to follow you!
@KatChatsFinnish3 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@kemmysvlog10422 жыл бұрын
I learned alot from u..UR so great..❤️❤️❤️
@KatChatsFinnish2 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much 😀 Happy to hear that!
@jessicatemporal64002 жыл бұрын
Thank you kat for tosi clear explaination kinda get it😊. Kiitos! May i know when i use the ä and ö in the sentence i didnt get it😔
@pualamnusantara79035 жыл бұрын
Kiitos!
@analynpanares39402 жыл бұрын
Kiitoksia katia❤️
@KatChatsFinnish2 жыл бұрын
Kiitos 😊
@nanthanmyasein5432Ай бұрын
Kiitos❤
@AlemneshDandena-yu3ht10 ай бұрын
Kittos paljon❤❤❤
@brazenserpent74 жыл бұрын
Me sanomme Me ajamme Me kysymme Me asumme Me rakastamme Me katsomme
@cryptocarrency11 ай бұрын
29/11/2023 real thank you so much
@johnfloyd92883 жыл бұрын
Kiitos, se on hyvä
@ninj024 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much😘
@shinshin1164 жыл бұрын
How about the verb “tulla” which means: to come. I have come across it in one of the finnish materials and it says: mina tullen / ma tuun, sina tullet / sa tuut? Is this one of those exceptions?
@owolabiayodele68394 ай бұрын
You are Blessed
@mohammedfawaz19484 жыл бұрын
Kiitos
@Letideasfly103 жыл бұрын
Kiitos, gracias, grazie ;)
@ryxsenl30185 жыл бұрын
0 dislikes, as it should be
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
@Joy-lg8rz5 жыл бұрын
Moi. I just found your videos while learning Finnish so I can work there 😉 This is very helpful coz this is not in our manual ❤️ But I would like to ask for your help on how to conjugate verbs for the Colloquial (Informal) pronouns - Ma, Sa, Se, Me, Te, Ne. Does this rule apply to these too? Also, how the rules in conjugating other verbs like Olla, Kayda and Menna.. kiitos 🥰
@christeltata97735 ай бұрын
thanks
@Xarmutinha Жыл бұрын
But if ajaa was in 3rd person singular it would be "hän ajaa" again?
@viruvor44295 жыл бұрын
hey! great video as usually, clear as daylight :D one question though: you can easily notice, that the pronounciation of the conjugated verbs is pretty much distinctive for each person and number (like in spanish, unlike in french); now my question is whether you can simply say e.g. 'kysyvät' ommiting the pronoun? can I, say, introduce myself by saying 'Olen Viruvor' instead of 'Minä olen Viruvor' ?
@KatChatsFinnish5 жыл бұрын
Yes you most certainly can, and in speaking it's usually more natural to omit it! :)
@viruvor44295 жыл бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish thanks! or should I say kiitos!
@PaulVinonaama5 жыл бұрын
Actually, you can only omit the pronoun in 1st and 2nd persion, not 3rd.
@kierby2954 Жыл бұрын
Thank you...
@jacquelinestenroos27086 жыл бұрын
I love these videos! Thanks so much for these explanations. Finnish is my first non-germanic or romantic language, so your videos are very helpful!
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
Glad they help!
@kolexblue99206 жыл бұрын
Fun fact. Conjugating verbs and ommiting personal pronouns happens in Greek, too, even though the languages aren't related in any way
@benfuller90096 жыл бұрын
Most languages have these features
@kolexblue99206 жыл бұрын
German has it but you don't ommit the personal pronoun like ever... i think
@nikotinsaure24816 жыл бұрын
In informal German you can also ommit the personal pronouns, but it's only common for the 1. person singular and 1. person plural. In a formal setting this would sound aweful. I think it's a result of the languages conjugating verbs. You know the pronoun by looking at the verb. :)
@kolexblue99206 жыл бұрын
yeah that was my point, thank you
@rashennanavarro77652 жыл бұрын
Is it going to be the same rule in conjugating when it's colloquial?
@KatChatsFinnish2 жыл бұрын
For "te" it's the same. You would say "te asutte Sipoossa" = You (plural) live in Sipoo For "me" you would actually usually use the passive form, so for example "me asumme Sipoossa" -> "me asutaan Sipoossa" = We live in Sipoo. Another example "me rakastamme sinua" -> "me rakastetaan sua" = We love you (I also changed sinua to sua which is the puhekieli version of sinua) For "he" the colloquial pronoun used a lot is "ne" and also the verb changes a bit, so it would turn from "he asuvat Sipoossa" -> "ne asuu Sipoossa" = They live in Sipoo. Another example is "he rakastavat sinua" -> "ne rakastaa sua" = They love you It's a lot but hope it makes a little sense xD
@nursebhella5 ай бұрын
He asuvat He rakastavat He katsovat He pysyvät
@FOD7865 жыл бұрын
Asua - asutte Rakasta-rakastatte Katsoa - katsotte 😀🙏
@AwieTeope-72t4WjJB Жыл бұрын
Minä rakastan sinua - did I say it right?
@kaanibakim40236 жыл бұрын
Rakastamme, rakastatte :)
@nursebhella5 ай бұрын
Minä nauran, Sinä naurat, Hän nauraa Minä itken, Sinä itket, Hän itkee
@eaintnaychioo2463 Жыл бұрын
Can somebody answer plz? Hän syöö OR Hän syö which one is correct. My friend said if the ending is ö, we don't have to double it. I don't understand that.
@KatChatsFinnish Жыл бұрын
"hän syö" is correct. When you say it out loud it might sound like it has two ö's but there is only one!
@brazenserpent74 жыл бұрын
Te sanotte Te ajatte Te kysytte Te asutte Te rakastatte Te katsotte
@haythamemara6 жыл бұрын
Thanks ..muchas gracias 🤗
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching ^-^
@haythamemara6 жыл бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish but please we need more videos about grammar
@Raya-xw5ud6 жыл бұрын
Are these conjugated differently for the puhekieli (informal) versions/pronouns?
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
+Bygonya Raya Mainly just the pronouns or you could use "me puhutaan"
@creativethinking86784 жыл бұрын
Excellent un spanish
@esonoimporta17504 жыл бұрын
Asumme,Rakastamme,Katsomme . Mina rakastan suomi.
@nguyenhoangthai76522 жыл бұрын
what about "se"? How do we conjugate it?
@KatChatsFinnish2 жыл бұрын
Se would conjugate like this: se ajaa, se katsoo, se rakastaa, se sanoo
@jessicatemporal64002 жыл бұрын
How to used them (ä and ö)
@asaraexploretomyheart86134 жыл бұрын
You are so baeutyful,
@KatChatsFinnish4 жыл бұрын
Kiitos :)
@aakashacharya51846 жыл бұрын
Always love you..😚😙😘😍😊
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
@FOD7865 жыл бұрын
Asua - Asumme Rakastaa - rakastamme Katsoa - katsomme 😬🤓🙏
@soheib69296 жыл бұрын
Can you work with me?
@deeplaxmiphadke73374 жыл бұрын
I want to learn days of week in finnish
@KatChatsFinnish4 жыл бұрын
Oh I already have a video on that :)
@FOD7865 жыл бұрын
Got it 🤓😎
@jayanngardaya8012 жыл бұрын
Me asumme, me rakastamme, me katsomme
@nursebhella5 ай бұрын
Me asumme Me rakastamme Me katsomme
@lampakibaji5185 жыл бұрын
as indonesian, i think learn France language is harder than finnish.. Kiitos.
@Koruuj5 жыл бұрын
That's until you learn all 15 cases in Finnish and inflection.
@ekaterinasogny5 жыл бұрын
No way. French is not that difficult if you have a good teacher as Kat in Finnish 🙂
@golsam45926 жыл бұрын
Baby girl you are the best
@KatChatsFinnish6 жыл бұрын
Kiitos :P
@nursebhella5 ай бұрын
Te asutte Te rakastatte Te katsotte
@zahrahassan86232 ай бұрын
Katsomme
@zahrahassan86232 ай бұрын
Jutte
@ccindy0002 жыл бұрын
You could simply say that because of the vowel harmony, Y and A could not go together. So learn vowel harmony first apart from personal pronouns.