Manual Transmission Operation

This video demonstrates the operation of a typical manual transmission. See the parts of a manual transmission in operation.
TIMELINE:
0:00 Introduction
0:53 The Input shaft
1:06 The Countershaft
1:17 The Output shaft
1:40 Shift Shafts
1:55 3-4 shift shaft and 3-4 shift fork
2:08 1-2 shift shaft and 1-2 shift fork
2:19 Reverse shift shaft and reverse shift fork
2:30 5th gear shift shaft and 5th shift fork
3:33 Input shaft and splines
3:42 Clutch disk connection
4:00 Pilot bearing location
4:45 Synchronizer assemblies and operation
7:20 MUST SEE! Synchronizer assemblies rotate with the output shaft
8:20 MUST SEE! Gears rotate with the input shaft
9:07 1st Gear demonstration
12:20 2nd Gear demonstration
13:24 3rd Gear demonstration
14:35 Synchronizer wear and end gap discussion
16:25 The physical size of gears versus their gear ratio
16:55 4th Gear (input gear) demonstration
17:50 5th Gear demonstration
19:57 Neutral demonstration
20:07 Reverse Gear demonstration
21:20 Common manual transmission failures
23:00 Differences with a front-wheel-drive manual transaxle
I apologize for the coughing during the video. I am not a smoker, I am not sick, I just took a drink of water before shooting the video and got some water down the wrong pipe. I was shooting a video for my students and I was in a hurry.
ABOUT US:
Weber State University (WSU) - Automotive Technology Department - Transmission Lab. This video demonstrates the operation of a typical manual transmission. See the parts of a manual transmission in operation. The information here applies to most manual transmissions and transaxles. This particular transmission is a 1995 Toyota "Truck" 5-speed Aisin R150 model. A version of this same transmission is used in some newer vehicles today. We teach current vehicle technologies to our automotive students at Weber State University and online. For more information visit: www.weber.edu/automotive
This video helps demonstrate part of the following NATEF Tasks:
A3.C.3 "Diagnose noise concerns through the application of transmission/transaxle power flow principles.", a priority 2 task.
A3.C.4 "Diagnose hard shifting and jumping out of gear concerns; determine necessary action.", a priority 2 task.
This video was created and edited by Professor John D. Kelly at WSU. For a full biography, see www.weber.edu/automotive/J_Kel...
Visit my other youtube channel / vibratesoftware to see the amazing NVH app for vibration diagnosis!
DONATE TO OUR DEPARTMENT
Please consider a donation to the Department of Automotive Technology at Weber State University here: advancement.weber.edu/Automotive

[@WeberAuto]

I apologize for the coughing during this 2012 video. I am not a smoker, I am not sick, I just took a drink of water before shooting the video and got some water down the wrong pipe. I was shooting a video for my students and I was in a hurry.

[@trecide]

That is suspiciously good memory sir

[@samin2012]

That's ok. This is the best explanation I found reg manual transmissions! Thanks Very much

[@jiwu8438]

Don't worry about it Sir. The coughs gave us time to deal with the information you taught us

[@leebertie57]

COVID!!!! ah....I have to quarrantine now. I saw some spittle coming through my speakers. All kidding aside, Great video.

[@Ozark221]

Sir, I watch this video at least once a year directly after the Chevrolet Spinning Levers video. You delivered the single best explanation of a modern manual transmission on the internet, hurry or no hurry. Thank you.

[@thezaneluna]

Get this man a glass of water

[@WeberAuto]

Good idea

[@pwoolfolk777]

😂😂😂

[@faisalewr3764]

Hahahaha

[@felixquintanills8551]

Was just about to write ✍ write the same thing hahaha 😆

[@neonlights3814]

Hahahahaha

[@KristiLEvans1]

This man is a good teacher. I don’t care how much he has to clear his throat.

[@christophercolumbus8944]

COUGH

[@DLWELD]

Clear points and a clear throat.

[@stfu699]

Not good news for people with misophonia

[@spacewolf363]

Almost 9 years from uploading this video and he still answer the comments. What a legend!

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you!

[@rob4290]

This has to be the best explanation of manuals I've ever seen. I finally understand it. Whoever this was is an excellent teacher!

[@WeberAuto]

+Rob Sims Thank you!

[@nsoper19]

Saying "shift shaft" that many times without making an error is true heroism.

[@WeberAuto]

LOL, thanks

[@t.tocsmaillup8685]

Perhaps saying Shift Shaft in a repetitive manner contributed to the scratchy throat...

[@WeberAuto]

@@t.tocsmaillup8685 That was probably it

[@KingCosmo7]

Street rat, shift shaft, I don't GET that!

[@brad8122]

Also doing all that with a clogged throat. ++Respect

[@Simple_Minded]

i know nothing about cars and this makes me want to learn more , thank you for the high quality educational content Sir . this is the type of teaching i needed in schools.

[@WeberAuto]

Thanks for watching

[@marsel108]

10 years ago but better quality video than most today.

[@cooperpilot8094]

Five years and four thousand comments, and you still reply to every single one. Excellent video and absolutely astounding dedication!

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you very much!

[@Randy_bosss]

every time he clears his throat hes shifting gears

[@vanskis7618]

Speeeeeech Uhum SPeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeech Uhum Speeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeech

[@michaelcho2095]

ROFL

[@nitinsoam6662]

Rofl man

[@M249b37]

Damn true...🤣😂😂😂

[@JFK0]

3000 Sentences Per Minute

[@_synyster_9442]

Grow up people, this is supposed to be an educational video and all you get so triggered by a little coughing and are so quick to come up with assumptions. thank you sir for this demonstration, this was very informative and definitely learned a few new things.

[@TurboXray]

it's a recorded video, not a live stream, "grow up" by stopping the recording and redo it when you're not having coughing fits.

[@paulsmith5720]

​@@TurboXrayValid point. Informative video still. Respectfully of course.

[@Horizontally.Opposed]

Some of these people have never sat in a lecture hall during pollen season. I found nothing obstructing.

[@TurboXray]

@@Horizontally.Opposed okay that's funny!

[@davenone7312]

Lets edit this to be more in sync with the video ok? Grow up people, Et-Hem, this is supposed to be Et-Hem, an educational video Et-Hem, and all you get so triggered by a little Et-Hem, coughing and are so quick Et-Hem, to come up with assumptions. Et-Hem, thank you sir Et-Hem, for this demonstration, Et-Hem, this was very Et-Hem, informative and definitely learned Et-Hem, a few new things. Et-Hem, 17

[@allanwagner4570]

This man is a wealth of knowledge and a fantastic narrator as well as a great teacher

[@matth9359]

The power of the internet. A very smart and humble man willing to share his vast knowledge with strangers, and the majority of the comments are about him clearing his throat. Get over it. You don't know anything about the man or his health. Take the information and shut the hell up about his throat. Make your own drivetrain and hybrid videos if you think you can do better...you can't.

[@hellraiser666666]

" You don't know anything about the man or his health" ... yes we do. even you. we can all hear it. he might need a checkup. we might just save his life because of this. never underestimate sickness. things like that can kill ^^ so if u think u know about people´s health... you dont.

[@matth9359]

@@hellraiser666666 Idiot.

[@youland2312]

lol

[@sammynnamdi4803]

Your type is rare, Reasonableness is a virtue

[@l21375]

Yes, you are right, he seems an elderly respectable gentleman. Explained clearly what is needed to understand. Nothing matters.

[@starpuppet9181]

I was trying to understand a transmission, i watched to many videos but just couldn't understand.. this video with all its demonstrations helped me so much.. thank u

[@DaggerOne]

My man needs zero video editing skill and still nails the point amazingly with raw footage

[@shanesgettinghandy]

He's been teaching a long time and has a lot of experience doing this in real-time.

[@DieselJS]

Watched the whole thing perfectly fine with good interest into his explanations etc, went down to the comments and everyone is complaining about him coughing? Man I noticed one cough at the start of the video, after that I was too focused on the transmission and his explanations. It is a shame KZbin took 10 years for this to get in my inbox.

[@ziggymann]

people do be crazy

[@ranSmsB]

One could hear in his cough that it's because some fluids might have gone down the wrong pipe just before shooting. I had a small laugh about it, but the dedication deserves praise. Then I was more focused on the gears turning.

[@mohsinaly]

I found a gold mine of knowledge, Transmission was really complicated for me but you explained it in detail. Thanks a lot.

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you!

[@sultanzsultanz]

There is a saying "i'm pointing at the moon and the fool looking at my finger", this is for stupid people who focusing on coughs and ignoring the many information and good things on this tutorial. Thank you MR.JOHN.

[@gerbilfx]

I'd be coughing too if I had all that straight-up wisdom stuck in my throat.

[@1967Tariq]

Sir, I highly appreciate your professional way of explaining a complex machine. You made it very easy to be understood by a lay man. Highly commendable.

[@jamesharris5232]

Glad this was my first recommended video for a manual transmission. You did a great job, and to all the ones saying this could be done it 10 minutes, I want to see a video of you doing this in 10 minutes, in full depth.

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you very much!

[@emmeeemm]

This was way better than any video featuring 3D animations of manual transmissions. Really gotta see the real thing in action to feel like it's practical. Thank you for showing ALL of your working and continuing to repeat key phrases and concepts as you kept using them. I appreciated how centered this was on Neutral. Like, that's the starting point for everything, and then where can and do you go from there? I learned to drive automatic transmission cars and I'm about to take a course on how to ride a motorcycle (but I haven't yet), which I know will involve manipulating manual transmission. Until now, I always kind of regarded Neutral as a "neat feature" of the gearbox, but I personally never found any practical use for it. This video has driven home some concepts that make me really appreciate the Neutral gear position, and I hope that I can apply this lesson in ways that will make me a better driver and a better rider.

[@rwtwb]

This has got to be one of the best explanations and demonstrations of a manual transmission on the internet. I've been through several and this really clears up a lot of concepts. And for the content critics, you're not really helping. I'd hazard a guess that we'd be lucky if 1% of current generation could even change their own oil. The skills and knowledge this man is spreading are going to be absolutely vital in the near future. I'm glad I grew up with a dad that taught me how to work on my car. Right now, in my area, you can't get your car into a shop in the same week, often not in the same month. If you don't know how to work on your rig, you're gonna be stuck. The average age of tradespersons in the US is climbing at an alarming rate. How about we focus less on his lack stellar video editing and production skills and focus on the invaluable experience he's sharing. Plenty of gen-z kids are going to be perfectly competent content creators, but a tiny handful of them can work on a transmission, and that's gonna bite at some point, hard.

[@1994aeolian]

Was looking up gears on cycles. One thing led to another, and I'm here now. Very informative and clearly explained. Thank you!

[@johnnyj7399]

0:12 0:52 1:23 1:31 2:18 2:47 3:10 3:40 4:05 4:39 5:18 6:00

[@james6331]

Gold comment

[@theosito14]

jajajaja xd

[@Arc-Trinity]

Johnny J ffs 😂

[@Jay-Zinn]

Time well spent.

[@dschworer2002]

Exactly how my shifting sounds.

[@Testing-kx5vs]

Great presentation. Personally, I barely even noticed the coughing. That's because I'm not a whiny ADHD-addled keyboard jockey with zero concentration.

[@flipd2830]

exactly. the point of the video is to understand how a manual transmission works. the coughing is irrelevant

[@DarrylLeeQ]

What coughing?

[@justenrojo2612]

Darryl Lee

[@jackpontiac52]

+Testing123 Know What? I never noticed him coughing ! I was VERY absorbed in this video, especially the 'Synchro Stuff' Now I know how they work.

[@CarsandtheirParts]

Well it's fucking annoying when you're concentrating on his explanation and he starts coughing up phlegm in the middle of it.

[@micahboswell6672]

I have studied transmissions and drivetrains for years but feel a deeper understanding after watching your videos. Thank you

[@WeberAuto]

Thanks for watching

[@soulfester6241]

I know this is an 11 years old video but this was really great,I’m not even a native speaker yet your explanation was super clear and easy to understand. Thanks a lot ❤️

[@littlelizardpsycho5178]

The most informative parts: 0:13 0:53 1:24 1:32 2:18 2:47 3:11 3:41 4:06 4:40 5:19 6:01 7:22 8:36 9:18 10:20 13:23 *end*

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you!

[@eddieki04]

💀😆

[@jakesmith2984]

So it was 17 times.Man I cant believe you took the time to do that.lol

[@JT_8283]

Love it lol

[@RNCerus]

Pure gold 😂😂😂 You invested some time in this, respect 😅

[@naabligay9542]

Some us drive a car without knowing how thing works, I think I have learn a lot from this video.this's excellent.

[@thedrivewayC3]

Thank you! Excellent presentation for those of us who learn how to build and repair by watching KZbin videos!

[@mukombozirigobert7026]

THIS IS THE BEST EXPLANATION FOR HOW A MANUAL TRANSMISSION WORKS. I REALLY HAVE A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING. THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR THIS. VIDEO.

[@SB-ed4gz]

Coughing by this man has been watched 10 million times. Think about that.

[@efil4kizum]

It must be a classic?

[@rob-890]

Step 1: Provide a brilliant piece of information Step 2: Ughhm umm

[@kennyb2357]

I love this channel. My wife asked me if I wanted to watch Netflix. I convinced her to watch Weber auto, she thinks I'm crazy now. Love your channel and knowledge and your ability to show all the details. Keep up the good work 👍

[@WeberAuto]

That is awesome!

[@altafkalam2716]

Out of the hundreds of animation videos, this is the only one that actually made me under how a transmission works.

[@erinr5812]

Thank you for the video. Actually learned something. Sorry about the nasty comments towards your cough, my dad does the same thing when he speaks and can't help it.

[@itswayze4985]

Erin R my dad does it aswell and never bothered me.

[@powerbeast5691]

It is called tics.

[@bluceree7312]

Someone give this man a glass of water, please.

[@garymucher4082]

Obviously an older video, but truly a great video to show how it all meshes together through the gears. While I knew basically how the manual transmission worked, seeing it brings everything all together... Thanks and Thumbs Up!

[@bamidelemicheal1200]

After watching this video, I can boldly say it gave me comprehensive knowledge about the mechanism behind the manual transmission (how each gear work with others). God bless you, sir. I had even developed a passion to pursue a career in mechanical engineering, we're expecting more about automobiles. Much love from Nigeria.

[@xxplosiv88]

I'm actually crying. It's like when you're stuck in a giggle loop in school when the teacher is talking about something serious and you just can't pull yourself together. *HNNNNG NGGGGGGG*

[@justmavi7999]

IDK why I am watching this but I find it very well made. Now I will get 200 videos from 1940's about chevrolet suspensions recommended to me.

[@thefriendlymadman229]

bro those are the GOOD SHIT, came here from those videos

[@Dynoids]

This video is the sole reason I began to learn how transmissions worked and how gear ratios are used. Followed shortly by how differentials work and well... now it's been many years and I'm an engineer now capable of designing these bad boys (someday though, these are utterly complex to design without it being your profession).

[@l5386]

jesus christ, this is the best video I've ever seen. excellent work.

[@WeberAuto]

Glad you liked it!

[@lightbulb1982]

@I5386 You spelled the name of your savior wrong

[@matthiasfraser1617]

Not only is this super interesting and informative, but I wanted to give you BIG kudos for putting "chapters" into your video. Subscribed and liking :D

[@bhiesshhhhh7867]

Wth? FYI, this video was not made for entertainment. This is for education. Y r u all so bothered by the cough? He explains it so well and got his message across. Stop being so mean with your comments.

[@nickjohn2094]

Yh I agree but dat cough is just disruptive. At least pause the video and take of dat cough I mean u doing a presentation

[@kenweinreich8472]

Been working on cars for 50 years and that is the best explanation I have ever seen. I learned a thing or two. Thanks!

[@WeberAuto]

Thanks for watching

[@mdb4213]

That's how the teaching should be done in school/college.. so practical that you won't need thousand books.. Thank you so much for your enthusiastic efforts!

[@Jokaanan]

Thank you, I'm learning to drive stick and this really helped me conceptualize what is going on as I'm driving and what needs to happen for me to shift gears

[@mayanksingh7676]

Jokanaan

[@nakoete8521]

someone get this man a glass of water

[@geo4716]

Oh yeah, the best way to procrastinate. watching 24 minutes of how the transmission gear works even tho i dont know anything bout mechanics. We learn something new everyday

[@ItsEvangadgetGaming]

my teacher teaches me less and with an extremely high price. but you teach more with free price! Thanks for teaching us man, you did a great job!

[@thisnamechangeshitisfuckindumb]

get this man a glass of water

[@BobuxGuy]

copied comment

[@midasa2d]

What a camera..what an explanation ! Great Job !

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you!

[@ranmc9770]

Amazing how many people whining about him clearing his throat. This is a very good description of trans. Grow up.

[@gabrielgani4779]

You not a mechanic, You not a teacher, You are the Hero ❤️❤️

[@BAD5RO]

Great video with huge informations, but replying all comments is another level, thank you sir

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you very much!

[@SAnwar9954]

After seeing this I tried explaining the same to my mates And now I'm clearing my throat for every f***ing minutes 😬

[@Loundre3]

Appreciate the explanation of the manual transmission workings being demonstrated with a actual transmission gearbox, not some 3D simulation.

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you very much

[@steveluken3180]

This was very...ahhhemmm...informative. It helped me better...ahhhemmm...understand what is happening when I'm driving a manual!

[@WeberAuto]

Thanks for watching

[@sebulbathx]

Haven't been able to find a proper explanation of the sync rings how they work. Almost all explanations just leave it at "they match the speed of the gears". To me that is just what they do not how they work. This explanation and demo covered it all. Now I finally know how the sync rings work. Thanks for a GREAT video! :D

[@dominatorandwhocaresanyway9617]

Try the video from 1936 made by chevrolet. they explain it to work same as a cork that you push and rotate into the bottle until it rotates with the bottle itself. they knew how to explain back then i guess lol

[@KittenoftheBroccoli]

For real though. I finally understand that the transmission fluid isn't just for keeping the gears themselves from grinding up, but the synchronizer rings as well if they're having to rub up against another gear spinning at a different speed.

[@maxbrinker9333]

The rpms and output shaft should match

[@sebulbathx]

I must say the engineering of these things is unbelivable. It's really fascinating to break down how stuff really works.

[@Hueyfreeman24]

kzbin.info/www/bejne/gICvpYZqi7qWrLM

[@GabrielM01]

its horrible to see people complaining about coughs while a guy is giving valueable information for free

[@internetsnacks150]

Thank you sir! I had a car I named Lizzy. Roamed the world with it and felt every gear change I told her to make, but I never knew how exactly that happened under the hood! You just lit a bulb in my head. Wonderful video and very straight-forward explanation!

[@WeberAuto]

Thanks for watching

[@replicaman9215]

Best explanation and demonstration I've seen. Simple, straightforward, clear. Better than the ones with all the fancy computer graphics. Reality: the ultimate CGI. Thank you, sir.

[@Bulgdoom]

I learned a lot *cough, cough*. Thanks for the video *cough*.

[@dugies]

Nothing like a dose of mesothelioma from clutch dust.

[@relativelyincorrect]

Chris Duguid I think he might have acid reflux.

[@kiknchikn2060]

Chris Duguid or he might have a cold.

[@jlei8aX]

maybe a sorer throat

[@xXYannuschXx]

Chris Duguid Clutches don't contain Asbest.

[@richardbale481]

Thank you for a wonderfully informative and clearly presented video. I think that I will need several more viewings before maximum absorbtion is achieved, but that is no reflection upon the quality of your presentation.

[@WeberAuto]

+Richard Bale Thank you!

[@HaHaHaHaHaHaHaHaHaHaHaHaHaHa99]

This whole manual transmission gear set explanation is very informative for a newbie interested in building a gearbox like me. Keep doing this. Thank you.

[@user-hd6hw6gn7x]

Sir, you are a great teacher! Your lessons are the best! I enjoyed every minute. Thank you for that. Hello from Russia!

[@jirace]

Someone get this man a glass of water.

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you for watching

[@geanykade4168]

Its not a cough… He is just changing his gear after every few mins

[@craigjovanovich6450]

I've been searching for a clear demonstration for a long time and this is by far the best ever. Thank you.

[@jasonreed1352]

I recognize that voice. It is striking to see you not in a seated position, sir. Thank you for sharing.

[@nickvolkov3277]

yo man dont listen to any nasty comments. this video is absolutely amazing, great job explaining everything and nice camera work

[@BazColne]

Thank you. Would recommend cue cards and throat pastilles.

[@DarthVader-xq1oo]

Nostalgic. This is the video with which I discovered your channel. The text book theory was very vague. Your video made everything crystal clar.Immediately subscribed and going strong for 6+ yrs.

[@LuisGonzalezAlonsoE]

This is the video that has helped me the most to understand not only the transmission but also the lever mechanism. Thanks!

[@jaziel890]

This quality is impressive, 9 years ago.

[@winters4960]

9 years ago really sound like in 1990s tbh

[@feelthelife9689]

This man is first coronavirus cases.The world are not forgiven to you

[@connorlinehan2219]

Legendo

[@AkshayKumar-sd1mx]

Great demonstration! Gives me a lot of appreciation for the engineers who made such a beautiful system

[@rainxer9561]

Finally a good and well explained video about the manual transmission, this was really helpful to me, and honestly it was the best video i could ever watch (and i've seen like 10 videos explaining the same thing).

[@garyfeldheiser9130]

THIS GUY KNOWS WHAT HE IS DOIN VERY GOOD TEACHER

[@andreydemin6971]

Thanks for a great video! Very educational. Amazing shots. Labling parts and saying the actual terms is very helpful for people like me who just love MT drives)

[@kamakaziozzie3038]

Never seen this channel before- YT steered me here. With 10M+ views and almost 100K likes this guy is obviously doing things right.

[@Wekotin]

Well, congrats. You're about to enter into a very deep pool of knowledge not only on how cars did work in the past but also how modern EVs and hybrid vehicles work today. I have the utmost respect for the good professor here and his pedagogy methods of explaining complex stuff so that everyone can understand it. Enjoy the dive.. or ride.

[@arizonasportscars9952]

Why is this getting so much hate just for clearing his throat, he goes into a lot more depth than most other videos

[@WeberAuto]

Thank you

[@EricLeePiano]

the second i heard him clear his throat, i knew this vid was legit.

[@WeberAuto]

Thanks for watching!

[@Atomchild]

Brought to you by the transmission diagram guy, showing you transmissions and clearing his throat since 1983.

[@guymartinez4394]

working on cars for over 20 year's ( Weber Auto ) is by far the best information on Manual trans...Great job

[@The_R-n-I_Guy]

I've understood the general concept of how a manual transmission works. But never understood the synchros or how everything works. Great video

[@StandFast1611]

Legend has it, hes still trying to clear his throat to this very day.

[@stargazer5822]

lol

[@lightbulb1982]

@justasoldier 1611 Legend has it, you are still just a wannabe, just like you where 9 years ago lmao

[@rajchand9655]

Awesome video. Thank you for explaining it and showing how everything works. Best transmission video I've seen!

[@yomama9191]

You explained it so well, I believed I was a mechanic until the video ended.

[@WeberAuto]

lol, Thanks for watching

[@pewpewpechew3327]

This is a much better explanation than the last video I watched, thank you for your time and effort.

[@UpcomingJedi]

FINALLY!! Someone who uses a tripod instead of a helper with a short attention span who films everything else.

[@aliali-ce3yf]

legend has it he's still coughing to this day.........

[@M3MPH1SM0J0]

He got that Rona

[@RobertVivian]

@@M3MPH1SM0J0 7 years ago...

[@M3MPH1SM0J0]

@@RobertVivian well it looks like I identified patient zero!

[@adventureoflinkmk2]

Maybe the guy has congestive heart failure? I dunno... but then again i had it and I coughed a lot and cleared my throat a lot as well, not to mention burping excessively for no reason (With the occasional vomit as well, ugh.)

[@Twittler1]

If you see his later vids, he’s now in a wheelchair. Heart failure or MS I’d say. Jesus, there are some insensitive fucks on YT!

[@probochronicles3991]

It took me a long time to understand how all of that works, being a car guy and self taught mechanic. I also learned the difference between a transmission and a transaxle, and how it works in a motorcycle. Very informative, thank you!

[@hsu9997]

The most clear presentation video on youtube. Thank you

[@imacomputer1234]

11 year later recommendation club here!

[@theguitbox09]

you done a good video my dude, don't listen to the haters you cough all you want.

[@frogturtle]

I understand transmissions much more than I did 24 mins and 3 seconds ago. thanks!

[@justsaiyansteve]

Pretty descriptive video. Thanks, stay safe guys. No corona today.