Masjid Istiqlal | Jakarta | Indonesia 🇮🇩

Masjid Istiqlal, located in Jakarta, Indonesia, is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia and the third largest Sunni mosque in terms of capacity. It was built to commemorate Indonesian independence and named "Istiqlal," which means "Independence" in Arabic.
Here are some key points about Masjid Istiqlal:
Construction and Design
The construction of the mosque began on August 24, 1961, and was completed on February 22, 1978.
Designed by Frederich Silaban, a Christian architect, which highlights Indonesia's religious tolerance.
The mosque features modern architectural design combined with Islamic art, with a massive prayer hall and a large dome.
Capacity and Structure
The mosque can accommodate up to 120,000 worshippers. It consists of a five-story building symbolizing the Five Pillars of Islam and a large central dome supported by twelve round columns, symbolizing the Islamic calendar months.
Location and Surroundings
Located in the central Jakarta area, near Merdeka Square and the Jakarta Cathedral. The proximity to the cathedral represents the spirit of religious harmony in Indonesia.
Functions and Activities
Apart from being a place for daily prayers, it hosts various religious and social activities. The mosque plays a significant role during major Islamic events such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.
Jakarta Cathedral
Jakarta Catheedral officially named the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary of the Assumption, is a prominent Roman Catholic cathedral located in Jakarta, Indonesia. Here are some key points about the cathedral:
Construction and Design:
The cathedral was initially built in 1829, but it was destroyed by fire in 1890. The current structure was completed in 1901. Designed by Antonius Dijkmans, the cathedral features a neo-Gothic architectural style, which was popular for church buildings in Europe at the time. The building is characterized by its tall spires, stained glass windows, and intricate façade.
Structure and Capacity:
The cathedral has three main spires: the two tallest ones are 60 meters high and are named "Taman Dasa" (Garden of Eden) and "The Angelus Dei" (The Angels of God). The central spire is known as the "Ivory Tower." Inside, the cathedral can accommodate around 3,000 people.
Location and Significance:
Located at the Banteng Square area in Central Jakarta, directly across from the Istiqlal Mosque, which signifies religious harmony and tolerance in Indonesia. The cathedral serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Jakarta.
Functions and Activities:
The cathedral holds regular Mass services, weddings, and other sacraments. It plays a significant role during major Catholic celebrations such as Christmas and Easter. The cathedral complex also includes a museum that displays religious artifacts and historical items related to the Catholic Church in Indonesia.
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Istiqlal Mosque Indonesia
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