Nature and Effect of Obligations (Part 5)

[@mariyea69420]

thank you so muchh

[@ruffajhaneflores4221]

Flores, Ruffa Jhane A. BSBA 1F I learned from this video the Article 1170. Those who in the performance of their obligation are guilty of fraud,negligence, or delay, and those who in any manner contravene the tenor therof, are liable for damages.Fraud is an intentional act to cheat or fool. Casual fraud is the reason why the party entered to the contract. While in incidental fraud, this is not the reason why the other party entered the said contract.the courts have the discretion to moderate a party's liability for damages resulting from his negligence in fulfilling a contractual obligation based on the facts of each case.

[@marinasdiana8308]

Marinas, Diana Q BSBA 1B In this video, I learned about the several types of damages that can be awarded, as well as their types and examples. The first ground is fraud, which can be either accidental or intentional. According to Art. 1170, this refers to the debtor's fraud at the time of the obligation's performance. There are two types of fraud: according to the meaning of the obligation and according to the time of the commission. What is the difference between casual and incidental fraud. I've learned the difference between the two types of fraud. In the context of casual fraud, it refers to a scam in which the person who gave the permission would have agreed to different terms, and the person who gave it would have been held accountable for damages. I've also figured out the distinction between the present and the past.

[@caingletashleymae1735]

Cainglet, Ashley Mae G. BSBA 1-F I studied the four bases for liability to pay damages in today's discourse. Fraud, negligence, delay, and the last one, contravention of the tenor of the commitment, are all variations. I also distinguish between the four bases for determining liability to pay damages. According to article 1170, a person who commits fraud, negligence, delay, or a breach of the tenor of the obligation is also liable to pay damages.There are also two sorts of fraud: the first is fraud based on meaning, and the second is fraud based on commission time.

[@ronalyngulengmacedonio7653]

Macedonio, Ronalyn G. BSBA 1-B In today's lecture, I have learned the four "Grounds for Liability To Pay Damages" which is the, Fraud, Negligence,Delay and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Art.1170). And also I learned the meaning of "Fraud"is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation.The 2 kinds of fraud is "According to meaning"and "According to time of commission". I also learned the difference between the Future fraud and Past fraud. While the future fraud a waiver of an action for future fraud cannot be made. And the past fraud a waiver of an action for past fraud may be made since the commission of fraud can no longer be encouraged.

[@daoanamarkanthonya.9376]

DAOANA, MARK ANTHONY A. BSBA 1-F This movie taught me about Article 1170. Those who commit fraud, negligence, or delay in the execution of their obligations, as well as those who violate the tenor of the agreement, are accountable for damages. Fraud is an intentional act of cheating or fooling. The party went into the contract for the purpose of committing casual fraud. The courts have the option to moderate a party's liability for damages resulting from his negligence in performing a contractual obligation based on the facts of each instance, whereas in incidental fraud, this is not the reason why the other party entered the aforementioned contract.

[@pinkgeminitv17]

"do not stare up the steps to success,step up the stairs" new friend from TEAM POLISH🎀

[@Karizuu_25]

Gonzales, Jasreel Ann C. BSBA-1F - In this part, I've learned what are the grounds for liability to pay damages and their kinds and examples. The first ground is the Fraud, it is either a deliberate or intentional act, under Art 1170, this refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation, it has two kinds, according to meaning and according to time of commission. I've learned what is the difference between Causal fraud and Incidental fraud. In causal fraud, it refers to fraud without which consent would not have been given and renders the contract voidable while incidental fraud refers to fraud without which consent would have still been given but the person giving it would have agreed on different terms and it shall be liable for damages. I've also learned the difference between future and past fraud, wherein future fraud is a waiver of action for future fraud cannot be made, while past fraud is a waiver of an action for past may be made since the commission of fraud can no longer be encouraged. To sum up my learning, I've learned what is the definition and examples of the first ground for liability to pay damages and its kinds which is fraud, and knowing these things may be a great help for me in the future.

[@johnmarkfloralde5326]

FLORALDE, JOHN MARK A. BSBA 1-F I learnt in this lesson that people who don't follow through on their promises are guilty of fraud, negligence, or postponing the execution of their obligations. Those who break the law in any way are responsible for any losses that ensue. There is a risk of fraud-related liability in all obligations. It's best to avoid any future waivers of a fraud action. Any liability arising from a breach of any kind of obligation is also liable; but, depending on the circumstances, such liability may be reduced by statute or law.

[@grethelmendoza4947]

Grethel M. Mendoza BSBA-1E After watching this video, I learned that fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance og his obligation. Under Article 1170, this actually refers to the fraud commited by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. And I also learned the difference between Causual Fraud or Dolo Causante and Incidental Fraud or Dolo Incindente. Causual Fraud or Dolo Causante refers to fraud without consent would not have been given while the Incidental Fraud or Dolo Incidente refers to fraud without which consent would have still have been given but the person giving it would have agreed on different terms.

[@mondocleimarjoya.1533]

Leimar Joy A. Mondoc BSBA 1-E In this part of this module, I have learned about the grounds of liability and to pay for damages; Which categorizes the ff. The fraud, negligence, delay and contravention of the delay in article of 1170. First, the fraud that is deliberate or intentional act when we compare to error, that is not intentionally act. Under the article of 1170 that fraud commited when debtor performance at that time. There are two kinds of fraud: the according to meaning and on the time of commission. First which have two types also, the causal fraud which the render will be voidable that means the one could file case about the annulment. Next, the incidental fraud that renders will not be voidable to perform the annulment.

[@papasinfritzjerald5299]

BSBA 1-A Papasin, Fritz Jerald Aguda. In today's lecture I have learned the four grounds in liability which are the following: Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Art. 1170) through this article it states that in the performance of the obligation those who are guilty of Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable to pay damages. Fraud is a person or thing intended to deceive others, typically by unjustifiably claiming or being credited with accomplishments or qualities. "impostor, fake". There are two kinds of Fraud, according to meaning and according to time of commission. Under the fraud meaning is the Casual fraud it is the reason why it is a party entered to a contract. While under the fraud time of commission there is a Future fraud that the debtor will still liable to pay damages of he commits fraud in the performance of his obligation despite any waiver made by his creditor.

[@mills2385]

PADILLA, CAMILLE P. BSBA 1-E I learned to this lesson the kinds of fraud.Fraud in obtaining consent and fraud in the performance of the obligation. Under fraud in obtaining consent has two types which is causal fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente. It is important to know the kinds of frauds. In order to avoid misleading or deceiving someone into believing something that the perpetrator knows to be false.

[@paragasedielyn740]

Paragas Edielyn O. BSBA 1D In this video, I learned about the various types of damages that can be given, as well as the types and examples of those damages. The first ground is fraud, which might be unintentional or deliberate. According to 1170. This refers to the debtor's deception during the fulfilment of the obligation. According to the meaning of the obligation and the period of the commission, there are two forms of fraud. What is the distinction between incidental and casual fraud? I've discovered the distinction between the two sorts of deception. In the context of casual fraud, it refers to a scheme in which the person who granted permission consented to different terms, and the person who granted it was held liable for the losses. I've also grasped the difference between present and past.

[@clarkkentrabena1862]

Clark Kent C. Rabena BSBA - 1E I learned in this lesson about the kinds of Fraud, which is fraud in obtaining consent and fraud in the performance of the obligation. Under Fraud in obtaining consent has two types which is Causal fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente. It is critical to understand the various types of fraud. To avoid deceiving or misleading someone into believing something that the perpetrator knows is untrue.

[@carpojustinf.6476]

CARPO,JUSTIN F. BSBA 1-G In this lesson, I learned about two types of fraud: fraud in acquiring consent and fraud in performing the duty. Causal fraud, also known as dolo causante, and incidental fraud, also known as dolo incidente, are two types of consent fraud. Understanding the many types of fraud is crucial. To avoid fooling or tricking someone into thinking something that is incorrect.

[@garciaflorencelaura791]

Florence Laura R. Garcia BSBA 1-H In this lesson, Fraud is defined as the voluntary commission of a fraudulent act or purposeful omission while knowing and intending the consequences of such omission. The deliberate escape of an obligation is defined as fraud in this article. In this article, fraud also refers to the act of avoiding a responsibility with malice. Culpa Contractual, or the debtor's fault as an incident of fulfilling an existing duty, is non-performance due to fault or carelessness. Only a fortuitous circumstance can be used as an excuse for failure to perform a commitment. Any harm done to a human being is referred to as damage. It can take the shape of money, physical harm, moral harm, emotional harm, and so on.

[@aprillyncastillo2354]

CASTILLO, APRIL LYN C. I've learned in this lesson about the Grounds for Liability to Pay Damages. There are Four Grounds for Liability to Pay Damages this are Fraud, Negligence, Delay and Contravention of the tenor of the Obligation this is article 1170 of the new civil code of the Philippines. In this lesson that those who fail to fulfill their obligations are guilty of delaying, commiting fraud or commiting neglect. Anyone who fails to fulfill any kind of responsibility is also accountable; but, depending on the circumstances, such culpability may be reduced by law or statute. There are two kinds of Fraud this is According to meaning and According to time of Commission.

[@bisayangpangasinensi]

DELA PEÑA, JOANA MARIE BSBA 1C I've learned that damages has a different kinds. They are the same damages but they have their own meaning.They have their own meaning but when it's claiming to damages they have them as if to impose punishment. In every damages it also has branches better to understand it more.It is better to have this because it will serve as guide to know what damages happened if example having an incident or accident. Be fair with the person who were disgraced and was disgraced.

[@lesliemariecolar5333]

Colar, Leslie Marie BSBA 1-F In this video lecture, I've learned about their obligations which is the four grounds for liability to pay damages are Fraud, Negligence,Delay contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Article 1170).Art. 1170 states that in the performance of the obligation are those who are guilty. Fraud is an intentionally to deny a right to a victim. There are kinds according to meaning, the casual fraud or dolo causante that this is the fraud where without this fraud the other party would not have given consent. This is fraud induces a party to enter to a contract. The contract is voidable that is valid untik annulled.Incidental Fraud or dolo incidente refers that the contract is valid not voidable.

[@meljolynasumbra1516]

Asumbra, Meljolyn E. BSBA 1-A In this lesson, I learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages which are the Fraud, Negligence, Delay and Contravention of the tenor of the obligations ( Art. 1170 ). In article 1170 of the new civil code of the Philippines states that, in the performance of the obligations those who are guilty of fraud, negligence, delay and contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable to pay damages. I also learned about the meaning of fraud which says, it is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. In addition, I also learned the different kinds of frauds according to meaning and according to time and commission. All in all, any person who by an act or omission causes damage to another by his fault or negligence shall be liable for the damage so done.

[@mitchieramos1190]

Ramos, Mitchie O. BSBA 1-A In this lecture I learned the fraud (deceit or Dolo) is deliberate or intentional evasion by debtor if the Normal compliance of this obligation. Causal fraud or Dolo causante is refers to found without which consent would not have been given. Incidental fraud or dolo incidente reference to fraud without which consent would has still been given but the person giving it would have agreed on different teams. Fraud in the performance of obligation is the deliberate act of evading fulfillment of obligation in a normal manner. Future fraud is an action for future fraud connotbbe made. Past fraud is an action for part fraud may be made since the commission of fraud can no longer be encouraged.

[@macairapmarielb.8244]

MACAIRAP, MARIEL B. BSBA 1-D I learned about the four grounds for liability to pay damages in this video. This refers to the fraud committed by the debtor during the performance of his obligation under Art. 1170. There are also different types of frauds based on the meaning and time of commission. The first is consent fraud, which is divided into two types: casual and incidental fraud. Casual fraud refers to situations in which consent would not have been given or would have been given but on different terms. Incidental fraud refers to situations in which consent would have been given but on different terms. In a normal situation, there is future and past fraud, which means that a waiver of an action for future fraud is not possible, but past fraud is.

[@RoseEspino]

Rosemary E. Drequito BSBA 1-F I learned about the Grounds for Liability to Pay Damages in today's class. Fraud, negligence, delay, and contravention of the tenor of the obligation are the four grounds for liability to pay damages, according to article 1170 of the new civil code of the Philippines. This relates to the deception performed by the debtor at the time of the fulfillment of his obligation, as defined by Art. 1170. Future fraud and Past fraud are two further types of fraud. Even if there is an agreement that states the debtor is not liable for future deception, the debtor is still accountable. If the creditor waives its right to receive damages, the debtor will not be held accountable for previous deception.

[@junelibao1916]

June C. Libao BSBA 1D In this lecture, I learned about the importance of Grounds for liability to pay damages. There are more kinds of fraud. which is "according to meaning" and "according to time of commission". "According to the meaning." One is "fraud in obtaining consent," which is either "causal fraud or dolo causante" or "incidental fraud or dolo incidente." Secondly, is fraud in the performance of the obligation. "According to the time of commission", one is "future fraud" and the second is "past fraud." We must always remember that whoever commits fraud will be held liable for damages.

[@hanzdarriels.gabriel9906]

GABRIEL HANZ DARRIEL S. BSBA 1-D In this video, I learned about the several types of damages that can be awarded, as well as their types and examples. The first ground is fraud, which can be either accidental or intentional. According to Art. 1170, this refers to the debtor's fraud at the time of the obligation's performance. There are two types of fraud: according to the meaning of the obligation and according to the time of the commission. What is the difference between casual and incidental fraud.I've learned the difference between the two types of fraud. In the context of casual fraud, it refers to a scam in which the person who gave the permission would have agreed to different terms, and the person who gave it would have been held accountable for damages. I've also figured out the distinction between the present and the past.

[@evangelistaajc.7751]

AJ C. Evangelista BSBA 1-E In this video lecture, I learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages. I also learned what is fraud and that is the deliberate or intentional evasion. In other words, it is deceiving other people, intentionally. Error is unintentionally. I also learned all the kinds of fraud and how they differ from each other.

[@marzanmarymae6151]

Marzan, Mary Mae R. BSBA 1-G I learned that there are four grounds liability to pay damage.

[@jhemaicaligot1022]

Ligot, Jhemaica B. BSBA- 1 C In this video lecture , I've learned about the four grounds for liability to pay damages: Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Article 1170). And I learned also that those who failed to fulfill their obligations are guilty of delaying and committing fraud or neglect. There is a possibility of fraud related liability in all obligations. Anyone who fails to fullfil any kind of responsibility os also accountable, depending on the circumstancessuch liability may be limited by law. Fraud means , a person or thing intended to deceive others, typically by unjustifiably claiming or being credited with accomplishments or qualities.

[@madridjennalyn9680]

Madrid, Jenna Lyn N. BSBA-1A This Part 5 of Nature and Effects of Obligations talks about Kinds of Fraud. I have learned the meaning of Fraud which is the deliberate or intentional act. Causal fraud is the reason why one thing is bought or a person is accepted. Incidental fraud is one thing or person is still accepted even without this fraud or not because of this fraud. Fraud in the performance of the obligation is the deliberate act of evading fulfillment of an obligation in a normal manner.

[@angelagracefernandez6603]

Fernandez, Angela Grace B. BSBA 1- G In this video lecture, I've learned about The Grounds for Liability to Pay Damages. The Fraud, Negligence, Delay and Contravertion of the tenor of the obligation (Art. 1170). Under this article stated that in performance of obligation those who are guilty of Fraud, Delay and Contravertion of the tenor of the obligations are liable to pay damages. There are 2 kinds of Fraud which are the "according to meaning" included the causal fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente and " according to time of commission" included the Future Fraud and Past Fraud.

[@sabianoma.aprilyn5355]

Sabiano, Ma.aprilyn C. BSBA 1-E I learned in this video lecture that a fraud refers to all kinds of deception, whether through insidious machination, manipulation, concealment or misrepresentation, that would lead an ordinary prudent person into error after taking the circumstances into account. I learned also the kinds of frauds which are solo causante or causal fraud and dolo incidente or incidental fraud and the future fraud and past fraud.

[@angelinalapena9394]

Lapeña Angelina P. BSBA 1-A In this video lecture, I've learned a lot about grounds for liability to pay damages that fraud, Negligence delay contribution of the temor of the obligation Act.1170.and there are two types of fraud: according to meaning of obligation and according to time of commission.I've learned that kinds of fraud is difference between the two types of fraud.

[@andreamarinas1645]

Andrianna Mae M. Mariñas BSBA 1C In this video lecture, I've learned about the four grounds for liability to pay damage. Today, the most common measure of compensatory damages for the tort of fraudulent misrepresentation is benefit-of-the-bargain damages-the same as expectation interest compensatory damages for breach of contract.Negligence claims must prove four things in court: duty, breach, causation, and damages/harm. Generally speaking, when someone acts in a careless way and causes an injury to another person, under the legal principle of "negligence" the careless person will be legally liable for any resulting harm.Upon failure of the Contractor to complete the Work within the Completion Time, the Contractor shall be liableto pay the Owner liquidated damagesIn any manner contravenes the tenor” means any illicit act, which impairs the strict and faithful fulfillment of the obligation, or every kind of defective performance.

[@marygracequirante5188]

Quirante, Mary Grace C. BSBA1-B In this part of the video lecture, I've learned the grounds for liability to pay damages, the Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the Obligation. Ive learned about the different kinds of Fraud in general and how it works. Fraud is a wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain. There are kinds of Fraud according to meaning and according to the time of commission. There are 2 kinds of Fraud according to meaning, first , is Fraud in obtaining consent and second, is Fraud in the performance of Obligation. The 2 kinds of Fraud according to time of commission these are the Future Fraud and Past Fraud. I also found out the difference between Fraud and Error.

[@jobelleandres1541]

Andres Jobelle G BSBA 1-C In this lesson, I've learned that if a person is not responsible for loos or damages caused to another reaulting from the non performance of his obligation due to fortuitous event except the following conditions. When the nature of obligation requires the assumption of risk.

[@charissetabadero6597]

Tabadero, Charisse D. BSBA 1B Today's Daily Discussion tackles the grounds for liability to pay damages, meaning and kinds of fraud. Art. 1170 states that those who are guilty of fraud, negligence, delay, and contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable to pay damages. Fraud denotes an intentional act of cheating or deceiving. There are 2 kinds of fraud; according to meaning which consists of the causal fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente , and according to commission includes the past and future fraud. I have learned that the one who commits fraud shall be liable to pay damages.

[@erlandezma.erlindag.5230]

Erlandez, Ma. Erlinda BSBA 1 - E NATURE AND EFFECT OF OBLIGATIONS (PART 5) - The Part 5 of the discussion, I learned the word Fraud that under in the Grounds for Liability to pay damages. The Fraud is intentional act by the debtor, in this ground there are kinds of Fraud. The first one is according to meaning and the second is the according to time of commission. Under the first kinds there is Dolo Causente that means induces a party to enter into a contract and this is voidable. Next is the Dolo Incidente it means this valid not voidable. And also I learned the future fraud this is future fraud that cannot be made and the other one is the past fraud this is for past fraud that may be made.

[@tabioscamlonhaddejr.4342]

Tabios, Camlon Haddej R. BSBA 1F The only thing That I learned aside from this lesson was the many types of fraud. Fraud is defined as an intentional act of cheating or deception. There are two types of consent fraud: causal fraud (dolo causante) and incidental fraud (dolo incident). The party joined the contract to commit casual fraud. This is not the reason why the other party entered the contract in accidental fraud. Even if there is an agreement that indicates the debtor is not liable for future fraud, the debtor is still obligated. If the creditor waives its right to receive damages, the debtor will not be made responsible for prior fraud. It is important for understanding the many types of fraud. To prevent cheating or deceiving someone into believing what the perpetrator knows is false.

[@imnotharo]

Salvador, Maro F. BSBA 1C I learned the four grounds of liability in this video lecture: fraud, negligence, delay, and disobedience of the trenor of the obligation. The first is fraud, which is defined as the debtor's deliberate or purposeful evasion. Fraud in getting consent and fraud in performing an obligation are the two types of fraud, according to their definitions. Future fraud and historical fraud are classified according to time or commission.

[@sheillamaeraymundo7253]

Raymundo, Sheilla Mae R. BSBA 1-F In this part 5 of video lecture, I learned the Grounds for liability to pay damages which is Fraud, Negligence, Delay and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Art. 1170). Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. There are two kinds of fraud this is Fraud in obtaining consent and this are the casual fraud and incudental fraud. The second is Fraud in the performance of the obligation which deliberate act of cuading fulfillment of an obligation in a normal manner.

[@amorgabot4792]

GABOT DIVINA AMOR B. BSBA FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BLOCK 1B In this part of this module, I've learned about the grounds of liability and to pay for damages; which categorizes the FF. The fraud, negligence delay and contravention of the delay in article 1170. First, the fraud that is deliberate or intentional act when we compare to error, that is not intentionally act.

[@joanalyntoquero5265]

Toquero, Joanalyn b. Bsba 1-h In this video, I've learned about the Fist kind of Ground which is Fraud, it is a accidenta or intentional. Under art. 1170 the fraud committed by the debtor at the time. There are also Kinds of fraud. A according to meaning and a commission of a time.

[@santosromelynjadev.5415]

Santos, Romelyn Jade V. BSBA 1-C In this video, I learned that there are 4 Grounds for Liability to Pay Damages such as Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation. Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. According to meaning, there are Fraud in obtaining consent and Fraud in the performance of the obligation. While according to time of commission, there are Future fraud and Past fraud.

[@janellefernandez7136]

Fernandez, Janelle R. BSBA -1A In today's lecture, I've learned the types of reasons for liability to pay damages, The first ground is fraud - is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of normal compliance of his obligation. Under Art. 1170, this actually refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of performance of his obligation.

[@untalanangeline9379]

UNTALAN, Angeline B. BSBA-1B In this lesson, I learned that those who fail to fulfill their obligations are guilty of delaying, committing fraud, or committing neglect. Those who violate the law in any way are made accountable for any losses they suffer as a result of their actions. There is a possibility of fraud-related liability in all obligations. In the future, it's best to avoid any waiver of a fraud action. Anyone who fails to fulfill any kind of responsibility is also accountable; but, depending on the circumstances, such culpability may be reduced by law or statute.

[@sabitroseannl.8523]

Sabit, Rose Ann, L. BSBA 1-a In this video lecture, I learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages. It has four kind . The Fraud, negligence, delay and the contravention of the tenor of the obligation (art 1170). Fraud or panloloko is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal of this obligation.Thw difference of fraud and error , fraud is sinadya and error is Hindi sinadya. There's a kind of fraud, 1.causual fraud or dolo causante a) incidental fraud or dolo incidents 2. Fraud in the performance of the obligation it is the deliberate act of evading fulfillment of an obligation in a normal manner.

[@reyzeljohnfurio6919]

Furio, Reyzel John M. BSBA 1-H For this video I have learned about Kinds of fraud. 2 types of fraud Future fraud and past fraud. Future fraud a waiver of an action for future fraud cannot be made. If there is an agreement for it's waiver, the same is void (art. 1171). Past fraud, a waiver of an action for past fraud may be or made since the commission of fraud can no longer be encouraged. Such waiver is an act of liability on the part of the creditor.

[@tacadenamaelynfeleona6468]

Tacadena, Maelyn Feleona, P. BS BA 1-C This video tackles about the grounds for liability to pay damages. Liability for damages under Article 1170 states that those who in the performance of their obligations are guilty of fraud, negligence, or delay, and those who in any manner contravene the tenor thereof, are liable for damages. Fraud according to meaning are fraud obtaining consent and fraud in the performance of obligation. Fraud according to time commission are future fraud and past fraud. Liability for past fraud may be waived; waiver of future fraud is void.The debtor liable for all the damages reasonably attributed to the breach of the obligation.

[@rudywilhmbaldivianoagpoon898]

AGPOON, RUDYWILHM B. BSBA 1-G For this lesson, I've learned a lot of things about Ground for liability to pay for damages. And there are 4 types that are indicated. Those are fraud, negligence, delay and contravention of the tenor of the obligations. And I've learned that if we are guilty to this 4 types of grounds for liability . We are require to pay for the damages.

[@marisolvaldez2331]

Valdez , Marisol E. BSBA 1-G In this video I've learned that there are four grounds for liability to pay damages which are the fraud, negligence,delay and contravention of the tenor of the obligation. This grounds for liability to pay damages is under the article 1170. The article 1170 refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. There are the kinds of fraud, according to meaning and according to time and commission.

[@kathlynkayelucas4906]

LUCAS,KATHLYN KAYE C. BSBA 1-H I've learned in this module that discussed about the grounds for liability to pay damages.I've learned that fraud is intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation.There are also kind of fraud according to meaning and according to time of commission.

[@milanievisperas6327]

MILANIE A. VISPERAS BSBA 1-H I learned that those who, in the performance of their obligations, are guilty of fraud, negligence, or delay. Those who violate the spirit of the law are liable for damages. All obligations bear the responsibility arising from fraud. Any waiver of an action for future fraud is void.

[@macalalayma.luisad.3037]

Macalalay, Ma. Luisa D. BSBA 1G In this video lecture, I've learned about the four grounds for liability to pay damage. The fraud, negligence, delay and contravention of the tenor of the obligation. Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. Article 1170 this actual refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. There are two kinds of fraud. Firsr is, according to meaning in obtaining consent and in the performance of the obligation. Second is, according to time and meaning.

[@mercadonovielyn9551]

Mercado, Novielyn T. BSBA 1-H Fraud is an intentional act to cheat or fool. Casual fraud is the reason why the party entered to the contract. While in incidental fraud, this is not the reason why the other party entered the said contract. Another kinds of fraud are future and past fraud. Future fraud, debtor are still liable even there is an agreement that state he will not be liable for commiting a fraud. Past fraud, debtor will not liable if creditor waive its right to receive damage.

[@TulangMilalam]

PUQUIS, CHIRLA JEANEFER A BSBA MM 1G For the part 5 of the lesson nature and effect of obligation. The main topic was fraud. Basically, fraus is an intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. Aside from definition it also tackles about the different kinds of fraud. We have the fraud in obtaining consent and according to time of commission.

[@jelaidupitas6704]

JHELAHZA B. DUPITAS BSBA 1H In this lecture, Ive learned about the types of reasons for liability to pay damages. Ive learned the four grounds for liability, the fraud, negligence, delay and contravention of the tenor of the obligations. And also Ive learned that those who fail to fulfill thier obligations are guilty of delaying committing frayd or committing neglect.

[@velasquezmariaelisabeth7563]

Velasquez, Maria Elisabeth M. BSBA 1-C I've learned in this part 5 fraud is thr deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of hisbobligation. Kinds of fraud are fraud in obtainibg consent and according to time of commission.

[@jennyrosemagno89]

MAGNO, JENNY ROSE J. BSBA -1B In this discussion I've learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages which are fraud, negligence, delay, and contravention for the tenor of the obligation ( Art. 1170). Fraud it is the intentional by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation and there are two kind of fraud which is according to meaning and according to time of commission. In according to meaning there are fraud in obtaining the consent and under that there are casual fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente while under the according to time of commission there are future fraud and past fraud .

[@jhazeel_angel075]

Macalalay, Jhazeel Marie D. BSBA1-B In today's part 5 video discussions, I've learned about four grounds for liability to pay damages ,these are the Fraud , Negligence, Delay and Contravention of the tenor of obligation. The someone's whos guilty in Fraud,negligence,delay and Contravention of the tenor of obligation are liable to pay damages. FRAUD is a deliberate act with the intention of obtaining an unauthorized benefit, either for oneself or for the institution, by using deception or false suggestions or suppression of truth or other unethical means, which are believed and relied upon by others. They are two kinds of fraud , these are the according to meaning and according to the time of commission.They are two fraud in obtaining consent which are casual fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente and under according to the time of commission are the past fraud and future fraud.

[@lucaskimberly2654]

LUCAS,KIMBERLY C. BSBA 1-H According to what I learned in today's lesson about the terms fraud,negligence, delay,and contravention of contract, the courts have the discretion to moderate a party's liability for damages resulting from his negligence in fulfilling a contractual obligation based on the facts of each case.

[@baybayanmelanief.79]

Baybayan, Melanie F. BSBA 1-E In this video part 5 I have learned about the types of reasons for liability to pay damages .I also have learned that fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasions by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation,under art 1170 ,I also have learned about casual fraud or Dolo incidente and incedental fraud of Dolo incidente ,Casual fraud of Dolo incidente refers to fraud without or which consent would not have been given also renders the contract voidable (voidable means valid until annulled),while the incedental refers to the fraud without consent would have been still been given ,but the person giving it would have agreed on different terms ,also the contract is valid but the party employing it shall be liable for damages .

[@quidimahrrianalaluan9466]

Ahrriana L. Quidim BSBA 1-E I learned about the Grounds for Damage Liability. According to article 1170 of the new civil code of the Philippines, fraud, negligence, delay, and violation of the tenor of the obligation are the four reasons for liability to pay damages. This refers to the debtor's deception at the moment of his obligation's completion, as described in Art. 1170. There are two more categories of fraud: future and past fraud. Even if the debtor agrees not to be liable for future fraud, the debtor is nonetheless liable. The debtor will not be held liable for earlier fraud if the creditor waives its right to receive damages.

[@parkjkce8873]

Eria, Karla C BSBA-1B In this lesson.I've have learned about Grounds for liability to pay damages...According to meaning-fraud in obtaining consent and to time of commission...Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation.To refers to fraud without which consent would not have been given.

[@lictawajemaelyn6168]

Jemaelyn Lictawa BSBA1-D In this video lecture I have learned the grounds for liability to pay damages. Fraud refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. It implies some kind of malice or dishonesty and synonymous to bad faith. There are two kinds of fraud, which are fraud in obtaining consent under this are the causal fraud and incidental fraud. Secondly is the fraud in the performance of the obligation which deliberate act of evading fulfillment of an obligation in a normal manner. The fraud has no effect in the validity of the contract since it was employed after perfection. The party employing jt shall be liable for damages.

[@jerimiahsalom793]

Salom, Jerimiah M. BSBA 1-G In this lecture, I learned that if there are any damages that the debor has done there are consequences that he/she will face especially when it is a fraud. Fraud is te deliberate or intensional evasion by the debtor or the normal complaince of his obligation. Under the Art. 1170 of the civil code of the Philippines, this actually refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. There are two kinds of fraud and that is according to meaning and according to time of commission. Casual fraud refers to the fraud without consent would not have been given. Incidental fraus refers to the fraud without which consent would have still been given but the person giving it would have agreed on different terms.

[@arellanofernalyn8162]

Arellano, Fernalyn BSBA 1-F In this video presentation I learned about the performance of their obligations is guilty of fraud, neglect, or delay. And those in any way conflict with its tenor, is responsible for damages. The responsibility that comes from fraud does not suit all obligations. Any waiver of an action for future fraud is void. The responsibility that comes from negligence in the performance of each type of obligation is not possible, but liability can be controlled by courts, according to the circumstances.

[@dinalynabuan4785]

Abuan, Dinalyn E. BSBA 1-C In this part of video lecture.I've learned about the grounds of liability and to pay for damages which categorizes the following;fraud,negligence,delay and contravention of the delay in article of 1170.Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of normal compliance of his obligation.There are kinds of fraud according to meaning.First the fraud in obtaining consent.Then,under the fraud in obtaining consent there are two types;Casual fraud or dolo incidente and incidental fraud or dolo incidente.Second,fraud in the performace of the obligation.However,there are two kinds according to time of commission;future fraud and past fraud.

[@delacruzjennicac.5191]

Dela Cruz, Jennica C. BSBA 1-G In this lesson I learned the parts of Grounds for liability to pay damages which is Fraud. The fraud means is the deliberate or intentional compliance of his obligation. They have two kind of fraud which are fraud in obtaining consent and Fraud in the performance of the obligation. Fraud in obtaining consent have parts which are casual fraud or dolo causante and Incidental fraud or dolo incidente. The Fraud in the performance of the obligation parts are the future and past fraud.

[@michellemayo6210]

Mayo, Michelle B. BSBA-1B In this video lecture, I've learned the four ground of liability: the fraud, negligence, delay, and contravention of the trenor of the obligation. First is fraud, fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor. The kinds of the fraud are according to meaning is fraud in obtaining consent and fraud in the performance of obligation. And according to time or commission is future fraud and past fraud.

[@acostalykamay1190]

ACOSTA, LYKA MAY C. BSBA 1-B After watching this video I have learned the different grounds for liability to pay damages. There are four grounds which are the Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation. The first one is the Fraud which is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. There are two kinds of fraud which are the According to meaning, and According to time of commission. Fraud is otherwise known as deceit or dolo. Fraud is also under article 1170 which refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation.

[@rubylyngabot2397]

GABOT , RUBY LYN L. BSBA 1-C In this video lecture of nature and effect of obligations i learned about grounds for liability to pay damages and the 2 kinds of fraud : Fraud , negligence , Delay , and contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Art 1170). And i learned also that those who failed to fulfill their obligations are guilty of delaying and committing fraud or neglect. There is a possibility of fraud related liability in all obligations. Anyone who fails to fulfill any kind of responsibility is also accountable, depending on the circumstances such liability may be limited by law. Fraud means , a person or thing intended to deceive others , typically by unjustifiably claiming or being credited with accomplishments or qualities

[@grizelleannabila6906]

Abila, Grizelle Ann C. BSBA- 1G In this video lecture, I've learned the four grounds for liability, the fraud, negligence, delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the Obligations, which is stated in Article 1170. Under this article it states that in the performance of the obligation those who are guilty of fraud, negligence, delay and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable to pay damages. The first group is the fraud, under Art. 1170 it refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time performance of his obligation. There are 2 kinds of fraud which are according to meaning and according to time commission. Casual fraud refers to fraud without which consent would not have been given.

[@darlenemendoza370]

MENDOZA DARLENE M. BSBA 1E I learned about the types and steps for fraud that we need to understand and to know and on how to deliver and also the difference of each in kinds of fraud

[@rocelanneh.lagmay7968]

Part 5: LAGMAY ROCEL ANNE HUFANA BSBA 1G In this video lecture , I've learned about the four grounds for liability to pay damages: Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation (Article 1170). And I learned also that those who failed to fulfill their obligations are guilty of delaying and committing fraud or neglect. There is a possibility of fraud related liability in all obligations. Anyone who fails to fullfil any kind of responsibility os also accountable, depending on the circumstancessuch liability may be limited by law. Fraud means , a person or thing intended to deceive others, typically by unjustifiably claiming or being credited with accomplishments or qualities.

[@garciajustine7968]

Garcia, Justine BSBA 1-A In this part 5 Nature and Effect of Obligations, I've learned the types of Grounds for Liability to pay Damages and one of them is the fraud means deliberate or intentional evasion, i also learned the kinds of fraud.Under causal fraud or dolo consent it refers to a fraud without consent would not have been given while the incidental fraud or dolo incidente would have still been given.There is also future and past fraud which is a waiver of action for the past and future.

[@duazolyzel1370]

Duazo, Lyzel F. BSBA 1-A In this video lecture, I've learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages which is fraud. Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. And there has 2 kinds of fraud, which is according to meaning and according to the of commission. In according to meaning there are 2 kinds, fraud in obtaining consent, and it can be causal fraud or dolo causante or incidental fraud or dolo incidente and the other one is, fraud in the performance of obligation. While in according to time commission it can be future fraud and past fraud.

[@vergaramariateresa2499]

Vergara, Maria Teresa P. BSBA 1-G In this part 5 video lecture on the nature and impact of liability, I've learned the kinds of Fraud part on Grounds for liability to pay damages. Fraud is intentionally faking something to deceive or deception by the debtor. There are two types of fraud, according to meaning and according to time commission. In according to meaning is based on the circumstances in which fraudsters can enter and can be repealed. while the according to time commission is subject to waiver depending on the circumstances in which there is agreement about fraud. Under fraud (Art. 1170)

[@rebolajovanpaul1392]

Rebola Jovan Paul BSBA MARKETING 1 G this video lecture, I've learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages which is fraud. Fraud is the deliberate or intentional eversion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation.

[@m.jererose]

Mintac, Jererose B. BSBA 1-C Watching this video taught me about difference between causal fraud and incidental fraud. Dolo incidente (Incidental Fraud) committed in the performance of pre-existing obligation, remedy is damages. While Dolo causante (Causal Fraud) talks about employed at the time of the execution of a contract in order to secure consent, remedy is annulment because of vitiation of consent.

[@somerabrandonm.4979]

Somera, Brandon M. BSBA 1-G In this video lecture, I've learned about the grounds for liability to pay damages which is fraud. Fraud is the deliberate or intentional eversion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation.

[@lifecaptureddocumentary1025]

FLORES, MARY ROSE, C. BSBA 1-A In this video lecture, I learned the four grounds of liability; fraud, negligence, delay and disobedience of the trenor of the obligation. The first is fraud, which is defined as the debtor's deliberate or purposeful evasion. Fraud in getting consent and fraud in performing an obligation are the two types of fraud, according to their definitions. Future fraud and historical fraud are classified according to time commission. Art. 1170 refers to the fraud committed by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation.

[@elevazojennybuenaa.5232]

ELEVAZO JENNY BUENA A. BLOCK- 1A Part 5: • In this video lecture, I've learned about the four Grounds for liability to Pay Damages : Fraud , Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the tenor of obligation.which is stated in (Article 1170.) This is article 1170 of the new civil Code of the Philippines that in the performance of the Obligation those who are guilty of fraud , negligence , delay, and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable to pay damages . First , Fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation . The fraud is delibrate act or intentional act . And there were a Two Kinds of Fraud ; According to Meaning and According to time of commission fraud in obtaining consent include the casual fraud or dolo causent it refers to fraud without which consent would not have been given . Now i understand the distinction between Casual and Incidental Fraud . So I believe these things will be beneficial to me in the future .

[@abuanzstlltysch8324]

Abuan, Zstll Tysch Thalia D. BSBA 1-A In this video, I learned about of frauds as well of it's kinds and examples. Under Art. 1170, this refers to the fraud committed by debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. Also there is kind of frauds in general according to meaning and time of commission. First is fraud obtaining consent it has two types the Casual and Incidental Fraud refers that without which consent would not have been given and have still been given but the person giving it would have agreed on different terms. Second is fraud in the performance of the obligation this is deliberate act of evading fulfillment of an obligation in a normal manner there is future and past fraud that refers to a waiver of an action for future fraud cannot be made and past fraud may be made.

[@vincentdelaguardia8821]

dela guardia, vincent p. BSBA 1-E in this lesson ihave learn that someone that commited fraud nigligence delay and contravention of the tenor of the obligation is liable to pay damges .i have learned that different kinds of fraud in general how it works.

[@analizaabila9146]

NAME: ABILA ANA LIZA O. COURSE AND YEAR: BSBA 1G What did you learn? In this video lecture, I learned about the types of reasons for liability to pay damages, as well as their types and example. The first is fraud, which is either a deliberate or intentional act. Under act. 1170, this refers to the fraud committed by the debtor during the performance of his obligation, and it is divided into two types based on the meaning and the time of commission. Now I understand the distinction between causal and incidental fraud. Understang these things will bw beneficial to me in the future.

[@quimsonjovelynm.5516]

Quimson, Jovelyn M. BSBA1-D I've learned the four grounds for liability

[@hazeljadealbay3998]

Albay, Hazel Jade M. BSBA 1-B In this lesson , I learned that the Fraud in the performance of the obligation. Negligence, in law, the failure to meet a standard of behaviour established to protect society against unreasonable risk. Negligence is the cornerstone of tort liability and a key factor in most personal injury and property-damage trials.Legal Delay or default or mora - is the failure to perform an obligation on time which failure, constitutes a breach of the obligation. Compensatio morae or the delay of the obligors in reciprocal obligations (like in sale), the delay of the obligor cancels the delay of the obligee, and the vice versa.In any manner contravenes the tenor” means any illicit act, which impairs the strict and faithful fulfillment of the obligation, or every kind of defective performance.

[@pajelpaulamariac.7124]

Pajel, Paula Maria C. BSBA 1G IN THIS vedio, ive learned about the corounios for liability to pay damagaes which is fraud. Fraud is panluluko or pandadaya. Abd there has 2 kinds of fraud, which is according to meaning and according to the of commission. In according to meaning these are 2 kinds. Fraud in obtaining consent, and it can be casual fraud or dolo causante or incidental fraud or dolo incidente and the other obe is fraud in the performance of obligation.

[@nicolecabungcag]

CABUNGCAG, NICOLE F BSBA 1-F In this lesson, I learned that they are guilty of fraud, neglect, or delay in fulfilling their obligations. Those who disagree with it in any manner are to blame for the harm they cause. All obligations do not fit the accountability that comes with fraud. Any waiver of a future fraud action is null and worthless. It is impossible to restrict the culpability that arises from negligence in the fulfillment of each sort of obligation, but courts can control liability in some circumstances.

[@marjoeaquinde793]

Aquinde, Marjoe U. BSBA 1-H In this lesson, i have learned that someone that committed Fraud, Negligence, delay and Contravention of the tenor of the obligation is liable to pay damages. In this lesson it focuses on fraud. Fraud is intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. There are 2 types of fraud, these are the according to meaning and according to time of commission.

[@zennytambalgue4061]

Tambalgue , Zenny S. BSBA 1-C In this vedio i learned the four grands for liability to pay damages .The fraud is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the normal compliance of his obligation .There are two kinds of fraud first according to meaning, second according time commission , Under the fraud it is the reason why it is a party entered contract .While under the fraud according to time of commission there is a future fraud that the debtor will still liable to pay damages of he commits fraud in the performance of his obligation despite any waver made by his creditor.

[@audreyjoymoina51]

Moina, Audrey Joy A. BSBA 1-F In today’s lecture, I learned that in the performance of obligation, those who are guilty of fraud, negligence, delay, and contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable to pay damages according to the Article 1170 of the New Civil code of the Philippines. Fraud is the act of intentional deception by the debtor at the time of the performance of his obligation. There are two kinds of fraud: According to meaning and according to time of commission. Causal fraud is the kind of fraud that induces a party to enter into a contract. Future fraud is the fraud that will be committed in the future and any waiver of an action for future fraud is void or has no legal effect.

[@jenelynarago6121]

ARAGO JENELYN PIMENTEL Bsba1A In this video lecture I've learned about the kids of fraud

[@dulayjhonamayp.7501]

DULAY,JHONA MAY P. BSBA 1-E I've learned in discussion is all about the ground for liability to pay damage the Fraud,Negligence,Delay and the Contravention of the tend of obligation. (Art.1170).Their os some kinds of Fraud the according to meaning and the according to time of commission.Fraud is the delibrate or intentional evasion in other words is called pandaraya or panloloko to one person.

[@reyeslykaangelm.4747]

REYES, LYKA ANGEL M. BSBA 1-E In this lesson, The Grounds for Liability to Pay Damages were discussed in this lesson. Fraud, Negligence, Delay, and Contravention of the Tenor of the Obligation are the four grounds for liability to pay damages under Article 1170 of the Philippines' new civil code. In the performance of the obligation, those who are guilty of fraud, negligence, delay, or contravention of the tenor of the obligation are liable under Article 1170. The term "fraud" refers to the debtor's deliberate or unintentional defiance of his legal obligations. There are two types of fraud: one that is based on the meaning of the act and the other that is based on the time of the act.

[@jasminestacio1258]

ESTACIO, JASMIN V. BSBA 1-F Fraud, negligence, delay, and contravention of the tenor of the obligation are all grounds for liability to pay damages (Art. 1170). In the fulfilment of the obligation, those who are guilty of fraud, negligence, delay, or contravention of the tenor of the obligation are responsible to pay damages, according to Art. 1170 of the Philippines' new civil code. Fraud is defined as a deliberate or intentional conduct.

[@salangoprincess2841]

Salango, Princess S. BSBA 1-C In this part 5 video lecture I've learned about the Grounds for Liability to pay Damages the first is Fraud it is the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. I also learned the kinds of fraud, According to meaning there are two fraud in obtaining consent. Causal fraud or dolo causante it is refers to fraud without which consent would not have been given, the second one is the Incidental fraud or dolo incidente it is refers to fraud without fraud without which consent would have still been given but the person giving it would have agreed on different terms. The second fraud According to meaning is Fraud in the performance of the obligation this is the deliberate act pf evad8ng fulfillment of an obligation in a normal manner. And also there are 2 fraud According to time Commission First is, future fraud a waiver of an action for future fraud cannot be made. Second is the Past Fraud it is a waiver of an action for past fraud may be made since commission of fraud can no longer be encourage.

[@magilynpondon4219]

PONDON, MAGILYN RIVERA BSBA -1B In this video presentation, I've learned the Grounds for liability to pay damages there have 4 given example the fraud, negligence, delay and the contravention of the tenor of the obligations ( article 1170). Fraud means the deliberate or intentional evasion by the debtor of the normal compliance of his obligation. There have kind of fraud according to meaning and according to time of commission .According to meaning is fraud or obtaining consent have two example the casual fraud or dolo causante and incidental fraud or dolo incidente. Fraud in the performance of obligation. According to time of commission have two given example the future fraud and past fraud. Future fraud is a waiver of an action for future fraud cannot be made. If there is an agreement for its waiver the same is void ( article 1171). Past fraud is a waiver of an action for the past fraud may be made since the commission of fraud can no longer be encouraged, such waiver is an act of liberality on the part of the creditor.

[@Ayaghostlyhour]

Maria Emily Joan Martinez Bsba 1G I'd learn about the four grounds of liability to pay damages, about fraud intentional.