Pimp My Filter #20 - JBL Cristalprofi e1901 Canister Filter

Please note: this filter may have had a tray missing although they all seemed to fit together well the 1901 should have 5 trays, not 4 as shown in this video. Therefore it will take a total of 5.5kg of media, not 4kg as shown here. Thanks to Markus H and others for spotting that.
JBL e1901 filter (Ebay): ebay.to/2RhdZkW
JBL e1902 filter - new version (Ebay): ebay.to/2xSDi4B
Taking a look at (and upgrading) the JBL e1901 filter which is for 'Aquariums between 200 litres to 800 litres'.
This is a decent filter and although the 'pre-filter' tray doesn't add much to the filter it will extend maintenance times due to the extra coarse foams in the pre-filter making it a good choice for medium to large sized aquariums.
Setting this one up is quite straightforward.....
I only consider true filtration to be a full cycle which is the reduction of ammonia, nitrite AND nitrate hence the low figures - filters will not be nitrate factories when they are properly sized and properly set up.
This series is all about trying to squeeze more efficiency out of internal and external aquarium filters which generally have a limited filtering capacity - If you have a filter you'd like me to feature in a video then please contact me on:
[e-mail]
07772848730 (Richard)
Anyone who sends a filter will have it upgraded and returned to them for free and the only cost you will pay is how much it costs to ship it to me - I'm helping to boost your filter and the resulting videos will hopefully be useful to viewers all over the world so it's a win/win.
Please do not send any filters without contacting me first as I want to try and cover every type of filter, not 20 of the same make and model
Due to the high international shipping cost I am currently only taking filters from the UK but I'm hoping that as this series progresses a useful database of knowledge will be built up which will help viewers understand how their filters work, the limitations and the steps you could take to improve filtering capacity and efficiency.
The goal with any filter is to try and achieve FULL CYCLE filtration which is the reduction in ammonia, nitrite AND nitrate - if you look anywhere online you'll see people tell you that the nitrogen cycle in an aquarium ends with the production of nitrate which is removed by regular (often large) water changes.
That is HALF the cycle and is done by AEROBIC bacteria which favors highly oxygenated conditions and is very easy to grow on any surface.
The last part of the cycle (reduction in nitrate) is completed by ANAEROBIC bacteria which favors an environment which is very low or devoid of oxygen. It takes filter media with a very specific internal structure to support both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria to allow for full cycle filtration but a suitably sized, well set up filter, will allow the full cycle to complete which results in more stable water conditions and less water changes (typically 10% every 1-2 weeks). Canister filters will generally offer the best provision for filter media but even internals can be significantly improved to boost water quality and fish health.
The following videos will be useful to anyone interested in learning more about filtration, bacteria and making the conditions for your fish as good as possible:
Sizing a canister properly and filter set up: goo.gl/om19un
Looking INSIDE different filter media: goo.gl/hZWS6c
Bacteria and filter media: goo.gl/123gAF
How to clean an aquarium: goo.gl/bPMhvh
Aquarium tips / filtration playlist: goo.gl/pXgqVj
Check out my channel for hundreds of videos on a wide range of my hobbies - many of the videos have educational content so if you have enjoyed any give them the thumbs up and share anywhere you think others may benefit from viewing.
This channel is purely a hobby for me so I will never ask viewers to donate money for any of my projects or charge anyone for information - information should be shared freely and I certainly don't consider myself an 'expert' in anything I pursue as a hobby so please do your own research, never accept anything as 'fact', reject anyone claiming to be some sort of authority or 'expert' and make your own minds up about anything you wish to study.
We all are on a long path of learning.........
If you've enjoyed this video please check out the playlists on my channel for hundreds more - on a variety of subjects.
See you next time.
Pondguru
FILMING EQUIPMENT:
Panasonic HC-VX870 HD camcorder geni.us/3UwE
+Rode stereo microphone: geni.us/4OL
+Rode 'deadcat' mic cover: geni.us/1pmn
JVC Everio quad proof HD camcorder: geni.us/e09e
+Rode 'deadcat' mic cover (opened up and held between tripod and camera base) geni.us/dee24
Zomei Z666 tripod: geni.us/1a1af3
Manfrotto MTPIXI-B PIXI mini tripod: geni.us/87f7

[@pondguru]

Please note: this filter may have had a tray missing although they all seemed to fit together well the 1901 should have 5 trays, not 4 as shown in this video. Therefore it will take a total of 5.5kg of media, not 4kg as shown here. Thanks to Markus H for spotting that. JBL e1901 filter (Ebay): ebay.to/2RhdZkW JBL e1902 filter - new version (Ebay): ebay.to/2xSDi4B Taking a look at (and upgrading) the JBL e1901 filter which is for 'Aquariums between 200 litres to 800 litres'. This is a decent filter and although the 'pre-filter' tray doesn't add much to the filter it will extend maintenance times due to the extra coarse foams in the pre-filter making it a good choice for medium to large sized aquariums. Setting this one up is quite straightforward..... I only consider true filtration to be a full cycle which is the reduction of ammonia, nitrite AND nitrate hence the low figures - filters will not be nitrate factories when they are properly sized and properly set up. This series is all about trying to squeeze more efficiency out of internal and external aquarium filters which generally have a limited filtering capacity - If you have a filter you'd like me to feature in a video then please contact me on: [e-mail] 07772848730 (Richard) Anyone who sends a filter will have it upgraded and returned to them for free and the only cost you will pay is how much it costs to ship it to me - I'm helping to boost your filter and the resulting videos will hopefully be useful to viewers all over the world so it's a win/win. *Please do not send any filters without contacting me first as I want to try and cover every type of filter, not 20 of the same make and model* Due to the high international shipping cost I am currently only taking filters from the UK but I'm hoping that as this series progresses a useful database of knowledge will be built up which will help viewers understand how their filters work, the limitations and the steps you could take to improve filtering capacity and efficiency. The goal with any filter is to try and achieve FULL CYCLE filtration which is the reduction in ammonia, nitrite AND nitrate - if you look anywhere online you'll see people tell you that the nitrogen cycle in an aquarium ends with the production of nitrate which is removed by regular (often large) water changes. That is HALF the cycle and is done by AEROBIC bacteria which favors highly oxygenated conditions and is very easy to grow on any surface. The last part of the cycle (reduction in nitrate) is completed by ANAEROBIC bacteria which favors an environment which is very low or devoid of oxygen. It takes filter media with a very specific internal structure to support both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria to allow for full cycle filtration but a suitably sized, well set up filter, will allow the full cycle to complete which results in more stable water conditions and less water changes (typically 10% every 1-2 weeks). Canister filters will generally offer the best provision for filter media but even internals can be significantly improved to boost water quality and fish health. The following videos will be useful to anyone interested in learning more about filtration, bacteria and making the conditions for your fish as good as possible: Sizing a canister properly and filter set up: goo.gl/om19un Looking INSIDE different filter media: goo.gl/hZWS6c Bacteria and filter media: goo.gl/123gAF How to clean an aquarium: goo.gl/bPMhvh Aquarium tips / filtration playlist: goo.gl/pXgqVj Check out my channel for hundreds of videos on a wide range of my hobbies - many of the videos have educational content so if you have enjoyed any give them the thumbs up and share anywhere you think others may benefit from viewing. This channel is purely a hobby for me so I will never ask viewers to donate money for any of my projects or charge anyone for information - information should be shared freely and I certainly don't consider myself an 'expert' in anything I pursue as a hobby so please do your own research, never accept anything as 'fact', reject anyone claiming to be some sort of authority or 'expert' and make your own minds up about anything you wish to study. We all are on a long path of learning......... If you've enjoyed this video please check out the playlists on my channel for hundreds more - on a variety of subjects. See you next time. Pondguru FILMING EQUIPMENT: Panasonic HC-VX870 HD camcorder geni.us/3UwE +Rode stereo microphone: geni.us/4OL +Rode 'deadcat' mic cover: geni.us/1pmn JVC Everio quad proof HD camcorder: geni.us/e09e +Rode 'deadcat' mic cover (opened up and held between tripod and camera base) geni.us/dee24 Zomei Z666 tripod: geni.us/1a1af3 Manfrotto MTPIXI-B PIXI mini tripod: geni.us/87f7

[@AbdulMateen.]

Is there much difference between this one and the new version other than the price?

[@markush1122]

As Sasa B. pointed out, you are definitely missing one tray. The e1901 should have 5 trays in total (pre-filter tray and 4 media trays). So you could actually fit 5,5kg of Bio Home in it (so it would be for ~ 550l). The only difference between the e1901 and the e1902 is, that the e1902 has a new kind of pre-filter tray (Combi Filter Basket II), that you can also buy separately and upgrade your e1901 with. And actually it has the same working principle as the pre-filter tray on the e1901. Water hits the coarse pre-filter pad and then goes down the outsides of the trays. The fine pad below the pre-filter pad is not another pre-filter, but the last filter pad that water hits before it exits the filter. Just a small correction to the description ;-).

[@AbdulMateen.]

Markus H thanks for that info

[@sasab.1661]

@@markush1122 you are right on everything. 1901 is on discount at the moment in Serbia so I am planing to buy it and to buy separately new pre filter trey . So basicly I will have 1902 for less money. To be honest I don't know how he did not see that there is trey missing.

[@robrert100]

Hi there I’m from London and have this filter, how can I get in touch with you. Thank and have a good evening

[@Snoekvisser1972]

Perfect timing...Got my 1902 in yesterday, have it set up the way you talked about forever. The standard foams just don't cut it. Already I see results in water clarity, a few more weeks to go and my 300ltr South American biotope should be up and running. Thanks for all the free advise Richard, much appreciated!

[@simplifygardening]

Another great filter 3 trays of media and good mechanical too. You can take most the crap out with the prefilter, really good setup.

[@50shadesofgreen]

another pimp my filter episode richard !! loving the series

[@bernhardkawell68]

Nice video. .thanks for your explanaitions

[@wanzhaf932]

for filter this size...i would leave some space between mechanical media so the particle would spread towards all the filter surface to maintain flow rate instead of one spot only.......u should look into that...

[@shivjuicinwr142]

What i learned from your filter video: i need that scissors

[@TheJohn316uk]

Another great vid brother thanks for sharing john :)

[@logan1227]

Not bad, I don’t know if this is the same channel but I swear there was an episode making a pond or something we have a decent sized fish tank and a huge pond good video :)

[@viti339]

Hi Richard. I bought the 1902 last week, it's been leaking ever since around the head. JBL customer service is terrible, I had one reply in a week , asking me to try running the filter with baskets out. I'll be in touch for some more media soon, for my messy goldfish 240litre tank. Don't worry also running an aps 2000 full of biohome on same tank.

[@pondguru]

It must be a faulty main seal by the sounds of it and I'm surprised they didn't just send one straight out to fix the problem. I'm not sure why they messed with the design of the 1901 to add the extra foam tray at the top of the filter as I'd think it made more sense to try and keep the main bulk of muck in the bottom of the filter. The APS 2000 full of biohome should be doing a great job on that tank for sure and the addition of another filter should make the water quality even better.

[@vissersven]

Cool, i noticed that it has the same amount of trays as the 1501/1502. Maybe im just doing it wrong. what i did with my 1501 is medium and fine foam in the top side bits. And the rest completely full with bio material. Ok it clogs faster because of a missing coarse foam. But because of only foam on the top a cleaning is very easy and fast. I close the lines lift the top up and quickly clean or replace the pads. i dont touch the bio and refill or empty the water. A big plus regarding the other filters i have with foams on the bottom. Fluval/eheim.

[@mynights85]

i never thought to use a paper cutter for my foam.... i gotta try it next change out :)

[@gmantoon]

Areet Richard it's getting addictive watching your pimp my filter vids now. Mind you after your review/set up of the Aquael Unimax 700 Canister Filter its give me a clear view of which one am buying now its a beast keep up the good work oh and every tiem a hear your voice a think of big al (Shearer) must just be a Geordie Thing

[@pondguru]

How we could do with Shearer now - every time I come way from a match I experience a new type of disappointment, lol

[@gmantoon]

@@pondguru Aye it's heart breaking how the club is now from what we used to be like pray for better days haha

[@Iron-cesc]

JBL commercializes a kit to update all its filters of the series "1" (for example, the 1901 that it presents here) for the new model e1902, the only difference between both, is the first tray where the sponge pre-filter is placed, that system of the "series 1" in which, the sponge of the prefilter was divided into two parts was an absolute failure, its filters lost the flow very quickly and the water did not recirculate correctly inside the filter, the failure was so great that quickly JBL he was forced to commercialize the "Series 2", which is neither more nor less than the same filter to which the first tray has been changed, where the pre-filter sponge is installed, and they have made an exact copy of the first tray of prefilter of a EHEIM professionel 4+ filter. At the same time, they also market a kit consisting of a new updated tray, so that all customers who have an unfortunate JBL Cristralprofi filter of series 1, can transform it into one of the series 2 and thus have a filter "more or less good filter" by changing the pre-filter tray, and some small piece more, thus eliminating the old design of infamous results. Another thing to keep in mind is that in the instruction manual of the JBL filter, it clearly details 2 things: 1) The 1900 liters / hour of this filter are calculated without any filtering material inside, and without any absorption or extraction tube water installed.... 2) Also the manual of instructions provides data on the theoretical real capacity of all his models of filter, with tubes of aspiración and extraction of water installed in them, of a length of 1'50 m, and instrumented with loads of the different original filtering materials of JBL that they recommend for their filters (here in Germany they are included), and of course, placed in the order they indicate, they recommend and they say it is correct. With all these conditioning factors, the power differences, that is, the liters per hour that pump actually oscillate between 45% and 55% less than the announced.... For example in the case of the filter that you present, of the 1900 liters / hour advertised, with a tube of 1'50m and with the filter material JBL equipped inside, its capacity does not exceed 1100 liters/hour (let's thank God If he can do it... But I have serious doubts... ), and this is the best of them!!!.... for example, the model 402 that announces 450 liters/hour barely reaches 250 at best ... or model e902 that announces 900 liters/hour. , with difficulties will reach a maximum of close to 450 liters/hour.... These are data taken directly from the JBL instruction manual ... I do not even want to think, how many liters can these filters pump if they are also loaded with the options you propose and in the order that you propose ... They may not reach or 40% of what they advertise. Greetings from Germany 👍

[@pondguru]

Thanks for the extra information - I generally don't receive instructions with the filters, just the filters and whatever comes in them but all manufacturers will promise a 'maximum output for filters, some will give an actual approximation of flow rate when everything is connected so it's good to see JBL do that too - just wish it was printed on the box of canister filters so it was visible. That's why in these videos I always say that the actual flow of a canister filter will be roughly 50% of the stated flow as that works out about right. Setting it up like I have in this video will not restrict flow any more than if similar internal foams / filter media was placed in different parts of the filter - ultimately it is the presence of a fine pad which will lead to the gradual flow reduction of any filter as it clogs but it is necessary to ensure clear water.

[@Iron-cesc]

@@pondguru well... If you need instructions of one filter from Germany, only tell me please, I have all, and I send you immediately 😉👍 I agree with you, in addition, I had never seen anyone who spoke with as much knowledge and judgment as you, you really have all my admiration, thanks to you I have come to understand what is the correct order of the mechanical, chemical and biological stages of the filter and why. I would like to ask you 2 things, what do you think about the use of activated carbon? , here in my country is very "demonized" and they say that you should only use it after medicating your aquarium, I do not understand why chemical filtration should be excluded ..., What do you think about that? Is it really not important? Do you recommend regular use? My second question is about the order that you give to the filtering stages, I am really convinced that you are right, but I have the impression that this configuration forces us to clean our filters more frequently, and that is always a risk. lose our bacterial colony, or cause it to decrease too much, what are the approximate periods recommended to clean the mechanical part (sponges) of the filter and how often do you recommend changing the activated carbon? Thanks in advance, your videos are incredible! And your products amazing, I wish I had them here in Germany.... Greetings and a big hug from Germany

[@niclaslundberg1999]

yep i checked jbl page its 4+1 baskets

[@joelohalloran200]

Please can you do a video on a all pond solutions EFX and a Rena XP3? Thank you. You're videos are awesome so are your products.

[@pondguru]

I have one shot on the xp2 which needs editing and will be very similar to the x3 but so far nobody has sent up an aps efx filter. However i think the set up forget one is explained in the video I did called "why your filter is too small and not cycled"

[@markym12364]

Do you think you could do a pmf video on nano filters like single chamber hob small filters

[@Agnus78]

Hi. Great review. Can you test and optimize Tetra EX1200?

[@omgshad0w]

What filter would you buy on your personal aquarium and why?

[@mattdawson7055]

Love the guillotine work

[@dennisballegaard6438]

Awesome video👍I personally don't like to use carbon in a canister filter because you have changed it from time to time and that gets expensive😖 and wouldn't it just act like a barrier in this case?

[@captainwin6333]

I'd be interested to see a comparison test in the effectiveness of different carbon media from impregnated sponges to loose media from different manufacturers. That would be great information for fish keepers.

[@itisworthitifithelps]

Richard, I know you have mentioned it before but... my question is... how long approximately it takes for anaerobic bacteria form and establish itself in the filter? As usual, great job, I never get tired of hearing your comments and recommendations. Best!

[@LordEndore]

I believe he says anywhere between 4 and 6 months to establish proper anaerobic bacteria within the filter.

[@jdofishtank6018]

Couldn’t you stuff polyfil or foam down both sides of the filter underneath the top tray? That way you could fill all the trays with bio media.

[@jdofishtank6018]

That way you would have mechanical filtration all the way down both sides

[@jezedwards190]

Hi Richard, any possibility of doing a pimp my filter on the fluval flex 57 tank. It is begging to be upgraded and has plenty of scope for customising. Cheers, jez

[@MrDanAng1]

Just curious, what's the motivation to have course, medium and fine pad in the bottom tray? Water have already passed through three layers of course pads in the prefilter, then another course? At the start of the video when you filled the prefilter, I was sure you would fill the bottom tray with two medium pads and one fine. I guess it doesn't do much difference, but wouldn't it give the fine pad a slightly longer life span?

[@shivjuicinwr142]

Well i wouldn't trust the pre-filter too much. Most of the muck would end up in the bottom tray though so teacnically the coarse foam at the bottom means the medium pad will live longer

[@captainwin6333]

It's maybe overkill on the sponge front if you've just got a normal community tank. I'd check the flow rate to see if it's hugely reduced or not by adding lots of sponges. If it is then the crap is likely to stay in the tank and fall to the substrate rather than being suspended by the water flow and drawn into the filter. That's not a big deal because you'd just vacuum the substrate during water changes and it makes no difference to the water quality if the fish crap is on the substrate or trapped on the sponge.

[@eisvogel8099]

I wonder if any water might get through with that kinda overkill.

[@robhigham7519]

Do you ever do any pond filters ? Filter boxes etc like the kockney koi ? Or are these un pimpable 👍🏻

[@pondguru]

There is always things which can be done to any filter or a combination of filters but as most pond / koi filters tend to be huge compared to aquarium filters they are unlikely to feature in this series due to the logistics of getting them up here and shipped back out safely.

[@anabellepct2517]

how many ppi is cause and medium form. Is it 10 ppi for cause and 30 ppi for medium

[@redwhitearmyutreg7285]

Nice just bought a 1902, how would you pimp the top tray as the tiny prefilters on the side are gone now. It's just one prefiler now. Just ad a white cotton filter layer? Or remove the bleu pad and ad some other layers for mechanical filtering? There is only 4 cm of space.

[@TavorSwoods]

So, just curious. Wouldn’t it be smarter to only use all fine mesh, sponges so as to take out everything? Wouldn’t it block all material rather than letting it pas through like the other grades?

[@pondguru]

Yes if you had the time to clean it out every day or few days that would be no problem as the ultimate goal is just to remove the muck as far as mechanical filtration goes but using a graded approach catches the muck gradually and will extend the time between filter clear outs considerably - either way is fine but I tend to recommend the lower maintenance method for filters where it takes time to get into and maintain.

[@TavorSwoods]

Pondguru thank you!!! I appreciate your response!!!

[@peterbdavies]

Instead of putting 3 layers of course foam in the pre-filter tray couldn't you have put course, medium and fine then you could have put media in the bottom tray as well?

[@dickhead9023]

Is there any chance you could do a 6 grid box acrylic filter please ??

[@michaelcotton3487]

Alright Richard I have a all pond solutions 2000ef with a 2.3l booster on my 300l tropical tank having some trouble priming the full system after a full clean bust just going the weekly cleaning of the booster is OK any ideas on how to stop the air Building up

[@timothybarrow5716]

Hi there, am looking to get the jbl filter e1902, for my 330 litre African cichlid tank, you mentioned in your video suitable for 200 litres heavily stocked tank with the 4kg of biohome, but as its 5.5kg in this filter, do you think this filter would be ok for the 330 litres. 16 male peacocks. thanks tim

[@adrinhiggins1937]

Just got a Cristal Profi e-1902, is the pre-filter and tray set up the same?

[@3lairdog]

I’m hoping you have an APS filter to do soon, as I’m really interested in getting one for my 140litre tank but not sure which one to get.

[@pondguru]

The 1000 lph version will be fine if the tank is normally stocked (1kg biohome ultimate per tray) but if it is heavily stocked then the 1400 lph version would be better (1.5kg biohome ultimate per tray)

[@3lairdog]

Pondguru thank you, it’s only currently got two keyhole cichlids and a bunch of tetras but will be getting some rams possibly and others. Won’t be heavily stocked anyway. Could always get one of the booster filters if I do go with a few more I guess. Thanks again.

[@pondguru]

@@3lairdog Best to go with the bigger filter and not bother with the booster - you can never over filter a tank, that's for sure.

[@3lairdog]

Pondguru thank you very much for the great advice 👍🏻👌🏻 I have a 206 at the minute but after watching your videos, I’ve realised if I want more fish I need a bigger filter.

[@TheOniDaddy]

I have a 450L Aquarium with Malawi Cichlids (African Cichlids) using this canister. Still with the factory fiteration. I do want to upgrade my canister. But I am really wondering do I get a crystal clear (sideview) aquarium with this? I hear tips by just adding white (polishing) pads that by 99% seem to make it crystal clear. But I also hear that it is not a good idea to use the pads. So can you tell me/confirm if this way of filtration also make it crystal clear. Because I really asking myself. Does 1-2 filters pad trays + 3-4 biological trays makes the aquarium more clear then 4-5 layers factory filter trays? Please can you answer this question?

[@pondguru]

There is no easy answer as all tanks are different and cichlid tanks tend to be heavily stocked and they are heavy / messy feeders so good filtration is essential - ideally another filter the same size would be the way to go but considering the low cost of foams and fine pad try adding another medium / fine pad to your existing filter and see if that makes a difference. It's all about experimenting and seeing what works for your tank.

[@luistito566]

where does he buy all these pads and sponges?

[@joelohalloran200]

Is it really possible for anaerobic bacteria to live in biohome media in a well oxygenated environment like a powerful canister filter? A lot of people would say its not possible. How come this media can do it and other types cannot. I have also heard some people claim lava rock can also harbour anaerobic bacteria. Is this also true?

[@pondguru]

Probably the best video to explain this is 'Looking inside filter media' where I show the various internal structures of different types of media - that will give you a good idea of how the flow is slowed down inside the media allowing for anaerobic bacteria to grow in an externally fast well oxygenated flow. There is also lots of information on the Q&A page of the FilterPro website www.filterpro.co.uk

[@robertfletcher3421]

I like that double thickness file filter pad. I think I will order one. Richard, what is your view on Seachem Purigen does it make the water any better than a properly set up filter or a waist of money?

[@pondguru]

Sorry just seen this now as KZbin only sends about 10% of comments through as notifications now. Purigen and other products which detoxify or bind ammonia nitrite and nitrate will slow down filter development or stall a cycle completely due to starving the bacteria of food so I can't recommend the use of anything which negatively affects filtration. However it will keep the water nice and clear by drawing in staining in water but carbon does thst and is safe for bacteria.

[@robertfletcher3421]

@@pondguru Thank you for this reply. The problem with Seachem is they can be very secretive and conservative about some of their products. many people use and recommend Purigen with throw their hands up at carbon. Thank you for answering this.

[@Hornbyttgingernerd]

Tempted to buy one of these but the only negative I can’t get spare locally

[@pondguru]

Amazon or ebay would be the way forward for spares as most aquatic stores won't carry a full range of spares for all the different types of filters.

[@cichlidguru1163]

My cousin from uk gonna visit me in usa around new years and guess what i have asked him to bring 10kg of bio home and sponge sheets lol

[@pondguru]

There are suppliers in the US - no need to carry it from UK. Links to other main suppliers are the flags at the top of every page of the FilterPro site www.filterpro.co.uk

[@jamesanderson6392]

Hi Richard, I use this same external filter and have just bought some JBL PhosEx to reduce the phosphate (which is causing exessive algae) and want to put some into one of the chambers in the external filter. Would this cause any problems with the biohome filter medium I bought from you several years ago ? Could I even put the PhosEx in the same chamber as the bio filter medium, or should I keep it in the mesh bag ? Thanks,

[@agualust]

ok, how slow should the water flow be to encourage nitrate break down

[@pondguru]

Generally the slower it flows the more quickly it will become anaerobic in the filter but it requires an incredibly slow flow over most media types to have any sort of effect on nitrate. Having a media type which has a structure which allows for small pockets of anaerobic zones in any flow is key to success with most types of filters as the flow is way too fast (and oxygenated) for normal media to support anaerobic bacteria.

[@dj.mabro.]

For my 200 lt tank should i buy this one or jbl e1502?Thanks

[@EdwinKeesmaat]

Hi pondguru, I'm receiving the JBL Cristalprofi1902 in a vieuw days. Can you tell me wich pre filter is suitable to connect to this cannister filter? This JBLfilter uses 19/27 hoses and tubes. Thanks in advance Greetings Edje

[@Hi-zz3yc]

Anyone know any filters that suck from both the surface and bottom an aquarium?

[@pondguru]

The one in this video series previous to this has two intakes but it is a monster filter. There are attachments which some filter intakes have which will draw from the top and act as a surface skimmer and also draw from lower down like a traditional intake - just search skimmer attachment for canister filter intake online and hopefully they will come up - there may even be 3rd party attachments which will fit existing filters intakes. An image search like this will get you started: bit.ly/2ReK640

[@justinrvarga7236]

That’s fuking massive 😂😂⚡️

[@abdelkaderelmardi6494]

👍♥️

[@robrert100]

Hi there I’m from London and have this filter, how can I get in touch with you. Thank and have a good evening

[@pondguru]

My contact details are in video description and pinned comment

[@verbistchristopher]

Hi, you dont sell the chelical faom ? On your site ?

[@urbanNinjah]

Why not set up all the foams in the prefilter and use the bottom basket for more media

[@dennisvanopstal7360]

He explained that in the video.

[@IFIXCASTLES]

Thing's huge....

[@laurinmclaren3991]

Awesome my 3 KG kit got delivered today will swap out some of my pond matrix for it this weekend! My current set up is 450L amazon biotope with wild leopoldi angels and biotodoma wavrini. any further ideas for pimping my set up

[@pondguru]

If you only have one filter on the tank do the swap gradually over a period of 4-6 weeks to maintain good bacterial activity in the filter, however I'm assuming that you have a couple of filters on the tank (or a sump?) if you have a 450 litre tank as you'd need around 4.5kg - 5kg to achieve full cycle in a normally stocked community tank and somewhere between 7kg - 10kg for a heavily stocked tank (e.g. cichlid, predator, goldfish, marine etc.) to achieve a full cycle. Feel free to phone any time on 07772848730 Regards, Richard

[@laurinmclaren3991]

Plan on putting another 2.5kg in and topping it up to the 5.5 kg in a month or two and see how that works out!

[@pondguru]

@@laurinmclaren3991 That sounds nearer to the amount you'd need, good stuff.

[@sasab.1661]

Can you Please double check . It should be 4 tray +prefilter tray so Total 5 tray.

[@joejoseph6010]

is that not the newer e1902 version

[@joejoseph6010]

Think you might be right, should be five trays in e1901.

[@jamesrogers4674]

Is it possible that I just stacked my media too tight for un restricted flow? I got roughly1.13 kg/ 2.45 lbs of bio home ultra in one tray in my fluval 406. I stood up the first layer and fit them like logs standing on end. Was just shy of having room to stack the second layer the same way so I layed them down for 2 layers. I got 68 pieces in the first layer, 24 in the second and 24 in the third. The layer standing up is pretty tight.

[@LordEndore]

The goal of bio-home ultimate, and similar bacteria media, is to have a lot of porous routes for the bacteria to grow in. Since the media is so porous the water moves right through it. This means as the water pushes up, because the fluval filters bottom to top, the water will flow right through the media. It may slow down the overall GPH, but the goal of Pondguru's videos is to inform more people about the proper cycle, which involves growing anaerobic bacteria to break down nitrates. This form of bacteria grows in very specific conditions, which include less oxygen. if the water is flowing somewhat slower through the media, it isn't aerating the media as much as normal, which should let the anaerobic bacteria grow in about 4 to 6 months. That may sound like a long time, but when it becomes established, it will lower how often you do certain aspects of maintenance.

[@jamesrogers4674]

@@LordEndore thanks for the response. I hadn't picked up the part about the anaerobic needing less oxygen. I just didn't want to stress the motor in my pump and possibly cause the ultimate to act as a mechanical filter even though it does go through 4 layers in the bottom basket ending with a 50 micron cloth. Hopefully I dont somehow clog the pores in this expensive media before the cycle even starts to break everything down. It's a new tank only been running for 4 or 5 days and got a slight case of new tank syndrome. Should I keep my bubble wall going while the ammonia is still high in the tank? Will that hurt or help in the first stage in the cycle?

[@LordEndore]

@@jamesrogers4674 as long as you have the proper mechanical filtration at the bottom, you won't have much issues with clogging. Don't forget, the fluval 406 also has those big pads on the side too! As for bubbles, oxygen is still important in the tank, but the bubbles only add a little more into the tank. They do, however, grately help with surface agitation, which is important and helps oxygenate the aquarium. The added bubbles shouldn't affect anything in your filter, the only issue I could possibly see with it would involve the intake sucking up some bubbles, but if the bubbles aren't directly on the intake, it should be fine.

[@jamesrogers4674]

@@LordEndore Thanks. Set the tank up for my 1 and 2 year old. Years ago I had It going and took way too much of my time and energy. This go around I hope I can let science pick up some of my slack and just enjoy the tank without too much headache.

[@LordEndore]

@@jamesrogers4674 no problem! It may be a little hands on at first, but when everything becomes established, it will cut down on time! Just remember that some things can't be delayed. Water will still evaporate and water changes are still important, but overall baby maintenance will definently slow down.

[@davidhills7986]

Very similar to pimp my filter #5

[@pondguru]

As this series goes on some will be identical, I'm just trying to cover as many as I can for people searching for information on specific filters.

[@MrJohnnyorange]

In what way is Biohome better than Siporax?

[@pondguru]

The actual construction of siporax is very good but the extremely thin walls (huge hole through the media 'ring') prevents it from supporting any anaerobic zones unless it is used in a nitrate reactor (where any half decent media would work due to low flow / anaerobic conditions). As far as media for ammonia and nitrite reduction goes the siporax is definitely miles better than any of the ceramic rings out there but the actual shape of it is the downfall as it only does half a job. The video I did called 'Looking inside filter media' unfortunately didn't have siporax in it or a few other popular media types but it has a nation of others - check that out as it is a very important video which runs through what is needed for a media to be successful at supporting different types of bacteria. I am currently collecting different types of media for an updated version of that video.

[@tsindberg438]

Please do an Eheim 2080/2180 pimp'!

[@pondguru]

I think I have one of those shot and in need of editing - there's still about 20 videos in this series to edit and upload but free time is very scarce.

[@tsindberg438]

I understand. They are much appreciated! I was surprised after I set up my 2180, that not only do I see minimal No3, the filter pads, do a far better job than any previous setups I have worked with. All the muck was in the pads, rather than in the water. Usually the water that comes out, even the water around the bio media, is dirty brown. Now its all clear. You know, you hear so much, but actually seeing this in effect is something else. Good stuff.

[@markush1122]

Hello Richard. Did you notice/read my earlier comment (it was a reply to your description text, about that this e1901 didn't have all the trays that it should have + about the e1902 pre-filter tray)? I was just wondering if the owner of this filter knows about the missing tray. Maybe you should contact him and make sure that he has all 5 trays in it (maybe he just forgot to send you the one that was missing in this video). Because if he is running his filter with only these 4 trays that you pimped, he is not getting any filtration, because then there would be a gap between the pump head and the pre-filter tray and water wouldn't flow through the media at all. And maybe you should also re-edit/re-record the ending of this video, because now the information isn't quite accurate (it isn't actually like a "reversed Tardis" :-) and you can fit 1,5kg more Bio Home in it). But I understand if you are too busy at the moment to do that right now, so maybe you could just mention these corrections in the description. And in the end, do as you see fit, this is nothing that serious. I wish you all the best.

[@pondguru]

The problem is that the trays here filled the container right up to the pump so there is not room for extra trays in this one. I think the newer version has an extra tray which is below the pre filter tray for foams but they are shallower.

[@markush1122]

@@pondguru Thank you for the reply, Richard. I hope you are doing well and I hope that it was clear from my messages that I just want to be of help and not to critisice in any way (I am a fan of your videos and you as a person, so keep it up). I think we are here to help each other, not to condemn and bash each other (=ourselves). But now to the point. Both the e1901 and the e1902 have 5 trays in total (pre-filter tray and 4 media trays). This is mentioned in JBL documents and you can also see this to be true from the beginning of this unboxing video: kzbin.info/www/bejne/jILClKOfjtCaoNU. It seems that I was wrong about the fact that the pre-filter tray wouldn't touch the pump head if there were only 4 trays (there seems to be plastic brackets on the sides of the canister that hold it up - I have two smaller JBL filters, but they are in use, so I didn't check this when I replied), but then the gap would de between the pre-filter tray and the first (=last) media tray. This is why you didn't notice the gap because the filter seemed to be full (I checked this on your video: I put my finger to where the pre-filter tray ended (on the TV screen) and then when you take it out of the filter, I could clearly see that my finger was higher than the tray below the pre-filter tray). And as I mentioned in my first reply, the new pre-filter tray of the e1902 has the exact same working principle as the pre-filter tray on the e1901 (Water hits the coarse pre-filter pad and then goes down the outsides of the trays. The fine pad below the pre-filter pad is not another pre-filter, but the last filter pad that water hits before it exits the filter). The upper part of the new pre-filter tray, with the coarse foam, is the same as the side sections of the old pre-filter tray, and the "extra" tray section of the new pre-filter tray, below the pre-filter pad, is the same as the middle section of the old pre-filter tray. The new pre-filter tray is actually a bit bigger than the old one, but it didn't take any space away from the media trays (they stayed the same), but with the new design they could get rid of the old distributor plate between the pump head and the pre-filter tray and could make the pre-filter tray that much higher. For my current set up the new pre-filter tray was better so I upgraded both of my filters with them. And all in all I have been very satisfied with the JBL filters. This reply is becoming way too long, but I hope this was helpful and cleared things up. I hope your workload isn't too bad, and if it is, hope it lightens up for you. All the best.

[@markush1122]

@@pondguru (I am reposting this without the video link, because I think that was the reason why this comment stayed hidden and didn't show up in the comment section). Thank you for the reply, Richard. I hope you are doing well and I hope that it was clear from my messages that I just want to be of help and not to critisice in any way (I am a fan of your videos and you as a person, so keep it up). I think we are here to help each other, not to condemn and bash each other (=ourselves). But now to the point. Both the e1901 and the e1902 have 5 trays in total (pre-filter tray and 4 media trays). This is mentioned in JBL documents and you can also see this to be true from the beginning of this unboxing video: "Jbl e1901 unboxing". It seems that I was wrong about the fact that the pre-filter tray wouldn't touch the pump head if there were only 4 trays (there seems to be plastic brackets on the sides of the canister that hold it up - I have two smaller JBL filters, but they are in use, so I didn't check this when I replied), but then the gap would be between the pre-filter tray and the first (=last) media tray. This is why you didn't notice the gap because the filter seemed to be full (I checked this on your video: I put my finger to where the pre-filter tray ended (on the TV screen) and then when you take it out of the filter, I could clearly see that my finger was higher than the tray below the pre-filter tray). And as I mentioned in my first reply, the new pre-filter tray of the e1902 has the exact same working principle as the pre-filter tray on the e1901 (Water hits the coarse pre-filter pad and then goes down the outsides of the trays. The fine pad below the pre-filter pad is not another pre-filter, but the last filter pad that water hits before it exits the filter). The upper part of the new pre-filter tray, with the coarse foam, is the same as the side sections of the old pre-filter tray, and the "extra" tray section of the new pre-filter tray, below the pre-filter pad, is the same as the middle section of the old pre-filter tray. The new pre-filter tray is actually a bit bigger than the old one, but it didn't take any space away from the media trays (they stayed the same), but with the new design they could get rid of the old distributor plate between the pump head and the pre-filter tray and could make the pre-filter tray that much higher. For my current set up the new pre-filter tray was better so I upgraded both of my filters with them. And all in all I have been very satisfied with the JBL filters. This reply is becoming way too long, but I hope this was helpful and cleared things up. I hope your workload isn't too bad, and if it is, hope it lightens up for you. All the best.

[@pondguru]

@@markush1122 that was probably why the first one didn't show as any comments with links are held for review and I have to go looking for them which I rarely get time to do now. The trays in the filter I was sent came right up to the pump part and fit together properly so I don't think there could have been an extra tray fitted in this one as there wasn't space for extra tray. It would probably be worth getting somebody from jbl to take a look as I couldn't see anything wrong with the filter as it arrived here.

[@markush1122]

@@pondguru I promise that this is my last comment about this, and I stop bothering you :-) . And again, I am just trying to help you, so please, read this through carefully. What I am trying to say is, that you can clearly see from your video material that the 5th tray was REALLY missing from this unit although the filter SEEMED to you to be full (and the filter would not function properly like this). And as you can see in the comments, I wasn't the only one who mentioned that one tray was missing from this filter unit. This was my main point: "...the gap would be between the pre-filter tray and the first (=last) media tray. This is why you didn't notice the gap because the filter seemed to be full (I checked this on your video: I put my finger to where the pre-filter tray ended i.e. bottom edge of the tray (on the TV screen), and then when you take it (the pre-filter tray) out of the filter, I could clearly see that my finger was higher than the tray below the pre-filter tray)". So like this you can verify by yourself, with your own video material (between 1:13-1:25), that one filter tray was really missing from this filter unit. Or you can also measure this at 11:09 (pause the video). On my TV screen (42") the total height of 4 trays and the pump head is roughly about 20cm. That would leave 6-7cm empty room inside the filter (on my TV screen). And the empty space, that the filter has at the bottom of the filter, would be max. 2cm on the TV screen, and that would leave 4-5,5cm space left = ~ 8-10cm in reality, i.e. one tray. I know that you write down all the amounts of Bio Home that fit inside different filters. Now you (and other people seeing this video) have the wrong amount for the e1901, about 4kg, when in actuality it should be about 5,5kg. That is why I wanted to get this message to you so you could correct this error in your video (and tell the owner). And that is all this was, an error, an oversight, that could happen to anyone. And the second point was to tell you that this part in your video description is not correct: "However, if you have the newer version (e1902) the flow will be slightly different as water hits the pre-filter then goes through foam an fine pad before heading down the outsides of the trays and rising up through the media trays. It's almost like having 2 x pre-filter trays on the new model." So that's all and now I leave you be :-). Take care.

[@FullTraderAlchemist]

Someone dislike this video... Why?

[@MrLeonwil22]

Pleas JBL 702 Pimp

[@binky2301]

How do you feel about using a All Pond Solutions booster as a pre filter for the foams with this type of filter? It would free up another basket?

[@pondguru]

Yes it would free up another tray no problem but go for the 2.3 litre booster. See notes about trays in video description and pinned comment.

[@binky2301]

@@pondguru I guess I can lose the coarse sponges in the upper part of the JBL then? And put a settlement media in the bottom of the booster cartridge?

[@pondguru]

@@binky2301 Yes the whole canister could be used for media and you should easily get 6kg in there. There's no real need for any settlement media in bottom of booster but there is space for some if you want to use it. It certainly won't do any harm.

[@binky2301]

@@pondguru Have you seen the 1902? How would you arrange the top basket with the new pre-filter or no need if I used a booster as I mentioned?

[@FredyKruger131]

Is there any seller of BioHome ultimate media in Germany? Or do I need to order it from UK?

[@markush1122]

biohome-filter-material.de

[@FredyKruger131]

Thank you Markus

[@BagusSumanjaya]

i was wondering if you have pimped atman 3338s filter

[@pondguru]

Yes I Think that is one of the 40+ videos I have shot which still needs editing.

[@BagusSumanjaya]

Pondguru thanks so much you have make me inspired. Maybe some day i will order it from the website. Because there is no retailer/dealer in Indonesia

[@anabellepct2517]

what ppi is cause form and medium. Is it 10 ppi and 30 ppi

[@wireworks616]

JBL? Sure it's not a speaker

[@Zaku186]

anywhere to get good foam in the US?

[@kill56erb5ee]

Amazon

[@LordEndore]

I recently purchased this foam kit on amazon: www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00CGTTFS6/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s01?ie=UTF8&psc=1 I havn't actually seen any within an aquarium store, which seems to be pretty common in the U.S.

[@AquaNoxLTD]

Bought a 1902e nwas loud n terrible

[@marcusbraun7606]

Last week I thought - what's up with that english guy with the funny accent? No more videos? - and then you flush out 3 in a row :)

[@pondguru]

There may not be any more for a few weeks as I'm crazy busy lately - the last 3 were scheduled for release weeks ago, lol

[@aaaheim]

I think you put to much media in all filters you optimize, sometimes less is more ;)

[@pondguru]

You're free to set up your filters however you want - in this series of videos I'm setting them up to allow for a full cycle to maximize the size of tank and stock the filter will be suited for but a light stock will require much less media to get the job done.

[@2395ryan]

how do you get big filtration but with a lower flow, so say this filter is too powerful for your tank how do you ensure your filtration is enough?

[@Snoekvisser1972]

By cranking down the flow via the OUT lever on this filter. Or did I misunderstand?