Pot versus reflux and more

  Рет қаралды 240,410

Barley and Hops Brewing

Barley and Hops Brewing

7 жыл бұрын

The differences between the pot and reflux are slight but important.
Visit us at www.barleyandhopsbrewing.com
call 254-681-1760

Пікірлер: 218
@knuckle47
@knuckle47 4 жыл бұрын
I have learned more from George in 8 weeks than any college courses I have taken over 2 semesters ... and that is amazing. Those classes were infinitely more in cost to profit the university..... George shares his knowledge to expand the craft for the love of it and it shows
@moiseslugo4423
@moiseslugo4423 3 жыл бұрын
George, I had a homebrew school and had to shut down because of COVID-19. So I have invested a lot of time learning new stuff. I have to thank you because I have learned so much from you!
@lilchris173
@lilchris173 7 жыл бұрын
Happy to see these videos back up. I don't think I saw any of these up a few weeks ago.
@iamjustawife2619
@iamjustawife2619 4 жыл бұрын
Excellent explanation, you are quickly becoming my favorite brewing channel!
@kletusbobby7029
@kletusbobby7029 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much for allowing us to again access your videos. There is so much information and because I am a learner so I need to keep checking your videos.
@nathanmachen5391
@nathanmachen5391 5 жыл бұрын
Yea this guy breaks it down better than anyone I have seen
@delaguitara
@delaguitara 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you. I thoroughly enjoyed your tutorial.
@DB-thats-me
@DB-thats-me 7 жыл бұрын
WOW! I've been running a re-flux still for about a year without getting my head around 'what it's doing'. Some great 'rule of thumb' stuff for input vs output expectations. In short. I learned heaps in this ONE video. Thumbs UP.
@jackr3650
@jackr3650 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you so very much for what you do. You do a great job with your videos.
@DisHoDisco
@DisHoDisco 4 жыл бұрын
Mr. George thank you for all your videos you have been the best help with my stilling needs and knowledge I don't think no would be at the point I am now. thanks again very much. and your advice to not take a sleeping pill and laxitive at the same time is great advice. peace out girl scout.
@bryanderian152
@bryanderian152 5 жыл бұрын
George really appreciate the wealth of information..I feel as though I've been shining for 25yrs. In reality about 4.Thank you again. Good health to all..
@phonicsville
@phonicsville 4 жыл бұрын
Great job man I learned what I needed to know.
@philiptruitt
@philiptruitt 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you George!!
@anything7441
@anything7441 3 жыл бұрын
Just what I wanted to learn, right here this morning ! 🙆🏼‍♂️
@rogerholloway9493
@rogerholloway9493 4 жыл бұрын
Great video's and info you do an awesome job teaching.
@morganman1975
@morganman1975 7 жыл бұрын
Best way I've ever heard it explained. Thanks
@ShaunMillerSymbian
@ShaunMillerSymbian 6 жыл бұрын
Sir you ARE The Science Guy Bravo Sir !!!! Please dont stop Vloging and posting !!!!!!!!
@drewwilson145
@drewwilson145 5 жыл бұрын
Way cool. Very informative. Thanks
@Suzukidave
@Suzukidave 7 жыл бұрын
Enjoy your videos so much .. i see so many distillers spending lots of time and money making a great mash that should have lots of flavor in the end product . And then they process the heck out it with a reflux column to get super high acl % just to end up stripping much if not all of the flavor out of it ending up with a tasteless spirit .
@triplecap4307
@triplecap4307 5 жыл бұрын
Brilliant. I learned more from this video than from 20 tours of scotch/bourbon distilleries.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Glad you found it informative. Happy distilling George
@MHLivestreams
@MHLivestreams 2 жыл бұрын
Sir, this channel's an inspiration to all freedom lovers around the world. I'm now an 'expert' at sugar washes, and distillery! - Yes, it's at this point I'm potentially heading towards errors and issues, and that's part of the fun. I can't thank you enough. Definitely a great science interest, learning never stops, and this is very important historical engineering, great subject for education.
@jasonmccool4342
@jasonmccool4342 5 жыл бұрын
Very happy to have come across your channel, George! I just stumbled across it, and have binge watched five of your videos in a row. What kind of work do you do, or did you do for a living? You strike me as a teacher, as you are an excellent presenter. Phenomenal content on this channel - you're the best fermenting / distilling channel I've seen so far! Thank you
@homevalueglass3809
@homevalueglass3809 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the explanation. I'm looking at an 8 gallon all stainless reflux still that can convert to a pot still by mounting the stack horizontal and was wonder what the difference was. Makes sense now. Would be handy to be able to do both.
@JrPaquette1
@JrPaquette1 5 жыл бұрын
George 👈you are the Man. Please more videos on the Still Spirits🌽 You're corn mash recipe turned out awesome 👌
@adamwanderscheid8559
@adamwanderscheid8559 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks George!
@bartschmidt9425
@bartschmidt9425 2 жыл бұрын
Love your videos. they're extremely helpfulI. And get my creativity going. think an easy way to say it, Kettle temperature, is different than vapor temperature.
@stevenhair6156
@stevenhair6156 4 жыл бұрын
One of the most education videos for a person who wants to get into this hobby. The explanation of apple distilled flavoring taking on notes, and the addition of apple extract to add to those notes was sensational. Thank you!
@kennethjesiah9946
@kennethjesiah9946 2 жыл бұрын
i guess im asking randomly but does someone know of a way to log back into an instagram account..? I stupidly lost the account password. I would love any assistance you can give me!
@vivaanaidan4789
@vivaanaidan4789 2 жыл бұрын
@Kenneth Jesiah instablaster =)
@kennethjesiah9946
@kennethjesiah9946 2 жыл бұрын
@Vivaan Aidan I really appreciate your reply. I got to the site thru google and im in the hacking process now. Takes a while so I will get back to you later with my results.
@kennethjesiah9946
@kennethjesiah9946 2 жыл бұрын
@Vivaan Aidan it did the trick and I finally got access to my account again. I'm so happy! Thank you so much you really help me out!
@vivaanaidan4789
@vivaanaidan4789 2 жыл бұрын
@Kenneth Jesiah No problem xD
@corelife7615
@corelife7615 7 жыл бұрын
Hey George. Awesome vids.. From South Africa
@sirmize5822
@sirmize5822 5 жыл бұрын
Column hight is also important for separation/ purity.
@thegreenviking1422
@thegreenviking1422 6 жыл бұрын
great video. thank you for sharing.
@kristiancuber9167
@kristiancuber9167 2 жыл бұрын
Hi I am from sweden and I just geting statded distilling.love u vidios learning so mutch so big tancks.
@dirk4926
@dirk4926 4 жыл бұрын
Super educational thank you
@bobnewhart4318
@bobnewhart4318 5 жыл бұрын
Great information...
@joseantoniobordaaguilera133
@joseantoniobordaaguilera133 5 жыл бұрын
Love it!!
@loresanchez2513
@loresanchez2513 5 жыл бұрын
Great George
@nathanmachen5391
@nathanmachen5391 5 жыл бұрын
If you want to get true moonshine info this is the guy you go to. He explains all the steps you need to no in full detail in a way everyone can understand
@homevalueglass3809
@homevalueglass3809 5 жыл бұрын
Yep, learning a lot from his videos
@JasonBlack66
@JasonBlack66 4 жыл бұрын
yeah he is the best. I wish he was in Australia. even if I had to pay extra, I would rather buy from George
@MrjackieG
@MrjackieG 6 жыл бұрын
My still is capable of removing the fore-shots while in the vapor stage. I can also remove the fusil oils before they enter the condenser
@MeganNorris-Vburg
@MeganNorris-Vburg 7 ай бұрын
Very impressive. U😊 awesome individual. Ty
@dougnichol205
@dougnichol205 5 жыл бұрын
Copper saddles, mesh and pennies dated
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Sure would
@williamholland6083
@williamholland6083 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks for your videos. You have given me the ability "That I Can Do It". I have a Mighty Mini it has done very well in reflux mode. My son bought some Jack Daniels Old No.7 Whiskey Barrel Smoking Chips for Bar-B-Q-ing made from 100% Jack Daniel's Oak Aging Barrels. So thinking "Oak Barrels" maybe I could soak the spirits in the chips. I have seen you do something like that in one of your videos. I'll see.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 7 жыл бұрын
You are on to something here. This works very well for aging and flavoring spirits. Good luck and have fun. George
@paulaxton72
@paulaxton72 2 жыл бұрын
I like copper stills yes they are more fragile if not built well but why I like them is they remove alot if the sulfates when distilling.
@ayedalgohni6424
@ayedalgohni6424 7 жыл бұрын
Keep it up think you
@jlondon158
@jlondon158 5 жыл бұрын
.. not a brewer .. but I like the Brain exercise ... I ferment .. you might get me upgraded soon .. ... understand the science in my "hooch" better now .. THANKS
@staticminded
@staticminded 6 жыл бұрын
excellent explanation!! likely the best video id seen for this! curious though, id been looking for that pot still, ( im a flavor guy LOL ) but cant find that model on the website. any leads would help!
@joshhudgin
@joshhudgin 7 жыл бұрын
Would love to see a video of some info info on wheat vs rye vs corn.
@ericewilliams6967
@ericewilliams6967 3 жыл бұрын
I started off on a flat top , so glad i did. I could be marooned on a deserted island and be drinkin coconut rum within a week. I think you can get a decent proof with anything if you know how to use it. It seems like everybodys running around acting like you cant get over 50% with a pot still. Like whiskey or vodka didnt exist till the reflux came along.
@purpguy69
@purpguy69 7 жыл бұрын
Good info
@stereodreamer23
@stereodreamer23 4 жыл бұрын
your videos are amazing---informative, easy to follow, full of great technical details--you are such a fantastic teacher. But one thing I'd love you to do a video on is how you avoid squads of machine-gun toting BATFE agents from kicking in your doors, shooting your pets, and hauling you off to jail for felony unlicensed distillation. In all seriousness, PLEASE explain how you get away with this in the USA?
@joshuacollier2081
@joshuacollier2081 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for taking the time to pass your knowledge on to us. Just one quick question for clarification... How do you get 5qt of whiskey out of a half gallon wash?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Once cut down to 80 proof the volume does increase. George
@mattrowe799
@mattrowe799 4 жыл бұрын
Including metric measurements would be awesome
@presidentoxford
@presidentoxford 6 жыл бұрын
I wish you were my ( insert school subject ) teacher at High School. Wonderful instructive post. PS . Move at 11.58 should've been much earlier.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the compliment. George
@erictailleur
@erictailleur 3 жыл бұрын
Georges, I’m a newbie and your video give me lot of information i needed. Could you recommend a starter kit that could do pot and reflux option on the same kit ? I also need some recipe. Thanks again.
@batteries2857
@batteries2857 5 жыл бұрын
George, i wish you could do a video Reflux vs Flute stills
@tobyparker3867
@tobyparker3867 6 жыл бұрын
Your videos are amazing very easy to understand was wondering if you have a sour mash recipe
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks. I have not got that specific yet but plan to in the near future. George
@mikeknop6067
@mikeknop6067 6 жыл бұрын
Where do you get that copper wire mash from? Thanks
@joegonzalez1778
@joegonzalez1778 4 жыл бұрын
My Daddy used to say, “son trust everyone......but cut the cards anyway!”
@rhysezfpv
@rhysezfpv 4 жыл бұрын
Hello there professor! Ive been absororbing your teachings in ghe last 3 weeks. I was wondering if I run a Rum Wash through a Reflux still. Will it taste like Rum? Thanks
@Stavrose85
@Stavrose85 7 жыл бұрын
Do you think these would work on electric stove? If so, wattage I need to run a still or reflux of 5 gallon?
@user-nd8he3hp2g
@user-nd8he3hp2g 7 жыл бұрын
what exactly is in the re flux jacket is it just a larger diameter so it is cooler?
@michaelarena9729
@michaelarena9729 5 жыл бұрын
I watch your videos often and they are very informative. One question I have, is it necessary to add fluid to a thumper or, add fruit for flavor?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
As long as it is in the form of a liquid it will be fine.
@derrickjohnston7181
@derrickjohnston7181 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks brother for the video,so I have a 22qt pot still and a 2 gal Thumper should the tails be split half and half with still and Thumper or what..?? my last run had to drop the Thumper but next run it will be at work was thinking run 4 gal in still 1 to 1 ½ gal in Thumper..or do 3 and 1 ?? still new to this ³rd generation with still.. Grandfather Cob would say any fool can make shine but only a fool drink it... Unless it's mine I think he said. thanks from vessel No problem
@wood4me
@wood4me 6 жыл бұрын
The volatile vapors are - sorry to tell you this but - the volume originally settles at 74 degrees or so. There is no making a change from that, doesn't how much temperature you apply. My brews ALWAYS boil out at 95 percent at around 74 degrees. Although for tailles I allow around a max of 85 degrees. Can't get any better than that. I generally carbon filter half of my yield ( around 15 litres) and leave the other 15 litres at original. I enjoy the best.
@ericewilliams6967
@ericewilliams6967 3 жыл бұрын
Shit i dont like about column stills is how much more heat you have to have. Then you need more condenser to accommodate it. Which most of the commercially sold stills are weak on.
@mikemikemikemikemikemeup
@mikemikemikemikemikemeup 3 жыл бұрын
if you want to can you just not use the pre condenser on the reflux? like if I want it to keep more of the flavor I can not plug it in but if I want everclear I can plug that part in to make it more pure?
@shadow4280
@shadow4280 6 жыл бұрын
Gorge, thank you I've learned a lot. Could you touch on pros and cons of doing a stripping run?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
We'll have to put that on the list. Thanks George
@teaghanharlow9630
@teaghanharlow9630 4 жыл бұрын
Do I need a thumper or can i just run the steam into a worm and collect?
@Ken-rk3by
@Ken-rk3by 5 жыл бұрын
ya, what you just said totally confused me?
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 6 жыл бұрын
Hi George. Pleas ignore my second question as you have already answered that in this video. Old age kicking in I guess. Cheers Sir. Mel. UK.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
No problem, your second question about the liebig condenser: If I understand it correctly, the traditional condenser is surrounded by water so a single in and out is most efficient. as you describe yours it seems like you will run additional lines along side of the condenser; if that is true the more the better since heat transfer will not be as efficient with only one. Hope this helps. George
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you George. How many tubes are in the Leipig condenser shown in this video?
@amutchall
@amutchall 7 жыл бұрын
Hi, How do you adjust the reflux ration in mighty mini. If had the PID controller hooked on, like you showed, would you still need to control water flow to control?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 7 жыл бұрын
Yes, water flow is still necessary even with a PID controller. PIDs are best suited for pot stills.
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 6 жыл бұрын
Hi George. I am a newby to distilling and am making my own still that I can run as a reflux or a pot still. Two questions. 1. does the Liebig condenser only require a single tube through the water jacket or would it benefit from a Gatling design with multiple tubes. 2. When running as a pot still do I still need copper, stainless, marbles etc in the main column. Love your videos by the way. Many thanks. Mel Uk.
@cobia1794
@cobia1794 5 жыл бұрын
Mel, I used the info from this site to build my reflux using the Keg with stainless commercial pot scrubbers in column and came out at 196% using a sugar wash with turbo yeast. I did make many changes to make it easier and able to take apart to clean, transport, etc but the same in concept. I also added a temp sensor on top of keg area and top of column, at (maintained)165deg F. top of column it started to run out. I ran as low and slow to make pure as possible. Throw out the first 100mil, save in four different quart containers as I ran to differentiate heads tails etc... Worked very well... www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf
@chrisboyce6542
@chrisboyce6542 6 жыл бұрын
Great explanations on your video. Can you tell me what does the copper mesh do ? and I have also been told to use glass marbles in place of ceramics in the tower, so what is the purpose of these ceramics ?
@theaceofspades39
@theaceofspades39 6 жыл бұрын
Chris Boyce Nucleation points. Basically more surface area for vapor to condense on which makes it harder for the less volatile vapor (water) to reach the top of the column and get condensed to liquid product. Think of it like a race. Say the ethanol is a slightly faster car than the water car. If your track is very short both cars are going to finish at about the same time. Make the track much longer and the difference in speed becomes more apparent. This analogy isn't the best because it's not exactly speed that is different in the distillation case but I hope it helps get a better picture of the situation
@mauriceupton1474
@mauriceupton1474 5 жыл бұрын
Copper removes bad tasting sulphurous compounds, glass beads provide more surface area for condensation.
@tomkehl9632
@tomkehl9632 6 жыл бұрын
What would you think of onle using only [ one plate] to get more water out for the out put ??
@georgeduncan227
@georgeduncan227 6 жыл бұрын
Using one plate or several is a personal choice. Operate the still at its optimal level and your product will always be excellent. Multiple plates only leads to more separation and flavor stripping so if you are looking for a more neutral, higher proof, lower volume result; multiple plates will provide that. On the other hand if your desire is a more flavorful spirit, it is easier to accomplish this with one plate as long as you watch your temps closely. George
@honeybee625
@honeybee625 6 жыл бұрын
can you do a vid of just trying to make pure fuels
@m0parnut
@m0parnut 6 жыл бұрын
Hey George, question for you - I have both a pot still and a T500 reflux still with a copper condenser. Looking at them I wondered why you couldn't take the copper saddles out of the column of the T500 and have the column empty when you run it... It looks to me like it would then be the same as a pot still only with a taller condenser. Would that work do you think? Love your work by the way, I've learned heaps from you! Thanks for taking the time to share your knowledge!
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
Chris, That actually does work to some extent. I did a video on that topic and after removing the saddles the proof did drop so the reults were much like a pot still as opposed to a reflux column. Great point. George
@m0parnut
@m0parnut 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the reply! Could you please post a link to that video so I can check it out? Cheers!
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
Check this out kzbin.info/www/bejne/aYa1e3uwecajpKs George
@ihf7265
@ihf7265 7 жыл бұрын
George, How necessary is it to do stripping runs, then spirit runs? I keep reading about it on forums, but I don't know how important stripping runs are, or if they're really necessary. If you have a thumper, do you ever need to do stripping runs? Thanks.
@scotmcpherson
@scotmcpherson 4 жыл бұрын
IH F depends on what you want? Low wines (what you get from stripping) are self preserved and you don’t have to worry about your product sitting on mash/wort/wash. If you want to make a volume of high abv spirit, you need to do a few stripping runs so you can in turn put all your low wines into the boiler so you aren’t making lots of tiny batches. If you have a reflux still, you don’t really need to strip for high ABV, you just need to go slower to get the high ABV. If you are running a pot still without much of a column and you want high ABV then yes you need to do a stripping run first. If you don’t need high ABV or you want some naturally occurring flavor, then just run your pot still low and slow to get higher ABV but without sacrificing flavor.
@homevalueglass3809
@homevalueglass3809 5 жыл бұрын
You seem like you know quite a bit about distilling. And since you mention fruit essences, one thing I was always wondering is is it possible to make potential fruit flavor essence extracts of non-citrus fruit (without sugar and fiber) by slicing apples or peaches and placing them on a steamer rack and adding water in the still and steam distilling and then taking the distillate water and adding that back into the still then adding fresh slides apples and repeating that a few times? I was just curious how that would turn out but don't have my still yet.
@scotmcpherson
@scotmcpherson 4 жыл бұрын
HomeValue Glass if yer going to go to all that work, why not just add a gin basket to your setup?
@Boydegravesvlogs
@Boydegravesvlogs 11 ай бұрын
Can you used a electric heat plate on the Big one 🤔🤔
@jbrunson1949
@jbrunson1949 5 жыл бұрын
George,,, great video,,, now just for the reference ,,, the mighty mini,,, how much added time to a run would you be looking at,, to run the still in reflux mode,, from the pot mode???? 1/2 hour - 1 hr more ???
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Should be about the same time
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 6 жыл бұрын
Hi George. What is the length of the Leipig condenser on this pot still and how many tubes are in it. Really appreciated your swift response. Amazing instructional videos Sir. Thank you.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 6 жыл бұрын
It is about 28 inches or so. This one does not have tubes running in it. It is a two piece where the tube running out of the still head has a somewhat larger pipe that jackets almost the full length. It is welded on both ends so it essentially is a pipe inside a pipe. George
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your reply George. That makes sense. 👍👍
@Kberrysal
@Kberrysal 2 жыл бұрын
What one is better to make bourbon with
@spikepartlow5454
@spikepartlow5454 4 жыл бұрын
George I really like your in detail explanations, but you gotta help me understand something....when proofing 2 qts.190 vs 140 how do you end up with the same volume of 5 qts.
@spikepartlow5454
@spikepartlow5454 4 жыл бұрын
"never mind" I see your answer down a ways, your printed answer makes sense, your video explanation had you starting with 1/2 gal on both proofs
@newwavepressure6478
@newwavepressure6478 5 жыл бұрын
Shopping around for a still I kind of like the traditional Copper Pot stills but I've heard the reflux stills are better
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Sorry for the delayed response. I was on vacation in Vegas for the past 5 days. The combination pot/reflux is best in my opinion. It gives you the best of both worlds.
@blindguy63
@blindguy63 5 жыл бұрын
Barley and Hops Brewing I am a big fan of starting out with Mile Hi Distilling’s 3 gallon stainless steel mighty mini combination pot/reflux still. As you gain experience you can always add on to it. You can even go with a bigger milk can boiler; 8 gallon for Instance. It all depends on your ceiling height and how wild you want to go. Add numerous sight glasses with bubble plates, and or a gin basket. The sky is really the only limit. Have fun and happy distilling to all, and to all some fantastically exquisite home made spirits!
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 5 жыл бұрын
Hello George. Probably a silly question but I will,ask it anyway. If I am producing vodka or gin through reflux not withstanding juniper berry infusion for gin, I gather not much note or taste from the mash will end up being in the final product. So my question is does it really matter if I use a corn mash or just sugar for producing vodka and gin? As usual amazing tutorials.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
It really doesn't matter. You are correct, a reflux will strip the flavor so sugar is probably your best bet.
@melmarshall3038
@melmarshall3038 5 жыл бұрын
Barley and Hops Brewing Thanks George.👍
@TheZeeebull
@TheZeeebull 4 жыл бұрын
How many times can you use the copper mesh? One run or for many years etc.?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 4 жыл бұрын
If you keep it clean it will last forever
@brettuleja4461
@brettuleja4461 5 жыл бұрын
Hey George, I ran my 13 gallon column reflux still for the second time on a gas burner and both time the still started to spit out heads fore-shots and heart at much lower temperature ., the still never reach a temperature past 204 degrees.Im rather confused..Got any ideas? thx. Bret
@scotmcpherson
@scotmcpherson 4 жыл бұрын
Could be a few things, the easier thing is to check that your thermometer is calibrated correctly. There are two things you can use to check for calibration. At sea level, icewater (water loaded with ice) should read between 32-35 degrees, and boiling water should read 210-212 degrees. So use those number to see if your thermometer is in the right neighborhood. Secondly, your reflux water may be on the warmer side or there is less than optimal flow (or both). Being summer time, the heat source doesn’t have to work as hard to heat up all the still components. 3rd, where are you measuring the temp? At the boiler or at the column head? The boiler should always be hotter than the column head. Ethanol vaporizes around 170-173 degrees which means it also condenses if the vapor drops below that, so you shouldn’t be looking for 204 degrees at your column head, that’s just too hot and running real fast and you lose proof.
@roders97
@roders97 2 жыл бұрын
We in the UK seem to use a different scale of proof 100% is the max you can achieve being pure alcohol can you explain and provide a conversion table.
@FirmTacticalSolution
@FirmTacticalSolution 7 жыл бұрын
So for a new person who will be doing primarily neutral spirits...do you recommend a pot with a thumper or a reflux?
@Stewbphoto
@Stewbphoto 7 жыл бұрын
Travis I found in all my research that a reflux still is what you would need for high proof neutral spirits.
@FirmTacticalSolution
@FirmTacticalSolution 7 жыл бұрын
Sounds like a plan! I know in the videos he often states the reflux will give the best but didn't know how the ease of operation would compare. Thanks for your input!
@joecilento3335
@joecilento3335 6 жыл бұрын
Hi George, would these be able to make grappa? Thanks!
@georgeduncan227
@georgeduncan227 6 жыл бұрын
Yes. The distilling process is the same.
@imadabboud1068
@imadabboud1068 4 жыл бұрын
Hello sir if I want to buy a reflux still and get it delivered to Lebanon 🇱🇧 where I can buy one? Thank you
@trevorbrown2198
@trevorbrown2198 4 жыл бұрын
Hey George ... if a pot still is controlled by the heater element, and a reflex still by the water adjustment of the cooling chamber .. why did you make a pdi controller for a reflex still controlling the heating element and not the cooling chamber ... You need to put a solenoid valve in the water line.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 4 жыл бұрын
Incorrect. Heat is the major driver in a reflux still. The minimal water flow the catalyst for the reflux chamber only.
@philipwarshowsky6621
@philipwarshowsky6621 6 жыл бұрын
Whats the name of that song in the beginning!?!?
@scuffedespionageaction362
@scuffedespionageaction362 6 жыл бұрын
Philip Warshowsky I think it's called Kentucky Bootlegger
@charlessiems5100
@charlessiems5100 2 жыл бұрын
What brand of still is that?
@jbrunson1949
@jbrunson1949 6 жыл бұрын
George, in the reflux model what happens to the methanol that went up first, if they condensed and fell down, doesn't that stay in the rest of run?? and if it is lost somewhere in there , then does that mean there are NO heads to throw away?? Thanks for the great videos, they are very good learning tools..
@scotts.2624
@scotts.2624 6 жыл бұрын
They are collected and used for non consumption applications such as degreasing, window cleaning, starting a camp fire, ruining a alcohol stove, make your own windshield wash fluid or pour them down the kitchen drain to keep them clear of grease.
@jbrunson1949
@jbrunson1949 6 жыл бұрын
Scott, I think you missed my point, a REFLUX still, the steam rises and then falls back down, now if the methanol is the first to rise and fall then it seems that it is returned to the wash and would contaminate the rest of wash, at some point I realize that the reflux will change from say full reflux to some other portion, say 50/50, now what would be continuing through to the condenser should be already past the low temp point of methanol, since it has been in the column that has been heated and at a temp higher than the temp for producing methanol, seems there would be no methanol, I understand that in regular pot still these bad products would be first out and thrown away or like you say used for cleaning, but the REFLUX still is questionable. thanks for trying.
@scotts.2624
@scotts.2624 6 жыл бұрын
j the methanol and acetone has a much lower boiling point than the ethyl alcohol and the more complex stuff in the tails. so while the ethyl alcohol, water, and tails falls back down into the pot the heads which are made of poison the methyl and acetone continues on to the the condenser and leaves the system. This guy has some other videos that explain it more fully. also there is a whole bunch of other information on how reflux columns work online.
@jbrunson1949
@jbrunson1949 6 жыл бұрын
OK, that sort of makes sense, but if you know, why do the heads move on, I am guessing by your answer, that the heads have to go, even if you are cooling the refluxer so the vapors fall, all but the meth-ace. fall, must be something to do with the scientific weight of those elements. thanks again for trying to inform me..
@theaceofspades39
@theaceofspades39 6 жыл бұрын
jbrunson1949 it's partially the molecular weight as well as the structure of the compounds that determines volatility (boiling point). Lower weights tend to be more volatile (lower boiling point) and generally the more -OH groups (aka an alcohol group) a compound has, the less volitile (higher boiling point) it will be. This is due to hydrogen bonding and one of the reasons why water has such a high boiling point despite the fact that it is very light from a molecule weight standpoint. Compounds that don't have -OH groups like methane or ethane cannot form hydrogen bonds and hence are much more volatile than their comparative alcohols methanol and ethanol. This is why these substances are gases at room temperature rather than a liquid
@user-dh7qt9oq5k
@user-dh7qt9oq5k Жыл бұрын
How do you pennies that nase copper
@JohnnyBGood-bl9tx
@JohnnyBGood-bl9tx 5 жыл бұрын
Great videos Mr. George. Is that pot still shown here available in 5-gallon?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
No, they start at 8 gallon and are designed for a 5 gallon run. The extra space satisfies the head room requirement.
@JohnnyBGood-bl9tx
@JohnnyBGood-bl9tx 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for getting basck to me George. Whats the price on that 8-gallon still with the elctric set-up.
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Check with the store 254-300-8226 They know better than I do.
@standvm
@standvm 7 жыл бұрын
Your mighty mini is different from the one I seen before --- it has a side valve. I do not think you sell them online yet. Where do you recommend we get one of these ourselves (just like yours)? Thanks as always!!! P.S. Love Star San -- I really think they should hire you as a spokesman for their product!!!
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 7 жыл бұрын
Stan, give me a call Wednesday-Saturday to place an order. George
@ihf7265
@ihf7265 7 жыл бұрын
George, what's that song playing at the beginning of the video? I need to get that one:-)
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 7 жыл бұрын
send me an email and I will send you a file copy of the whole song. George
@wanderer4125
@wanderer4125 5 жыл бұрын
I know this is an old video, but how much does that milk can pot still go for?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Call Josh at the store 254-300-8226
@robertmatthew5332
@robertmatthew5332 4 жыл бұрын
Any advice on where to order a pot still like that?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 4 жыл бұрын
It is a speakeasy still. Google it.
@richardemanus3266
@richardemanus3266 5 жыл бұрын
For rum would you use pot or reflux?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 5 жыл бұрын
Pot
@scottk7613
@scottk7613 4 жыл бұрын
What if i use Apple cider instead of water, when making rum?
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 4 жыл бұрын
Well, it own;t be rum since a rum base ingredient is molasses. It will still make a nice spirit though.
@scottk7613
@scottk7613 4 жыл бұрын
@@BarleyandHopsBrewing i seen that it wanted both. Water and molasses. But instead of water, i add cider. I guess i will just have to try it :)
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 4 жыл бұрын
Time will tell. George
@1336kingsville
@1336kingsville 7 жыл бұрын
hey George I got an odd question on the farm here I have means of picking and grinding corn that's not dry and ready. could I use that as a malted corn. if ya understand what I'm trying to say thanks Jim
@BarleyandHopsBrewing
@BarleyandHopsBrewing 7 жыл бұрын
Jim, it will not be a malted corn unless you go through the malting process. That would require wetting and letting the corn sprout to teh right point and then stopping the germination process. But that does not mean you can't use it. The corn will be full of natural sugars and plenty of starches. You could still use them by adding amylase to convert the starches to sugars (which happens during malting). You could do this by adding the enzyme by itself or adding a malted grain like 2 Row or 6 Row barley to it when you heat it up to 155 degrees. This would also convert the starches to sugars. George
RUNNING THE MIGHTY MINI USING A PID CONTROLLER
19:05
Barley and Hops Brewing
Рет қаралды 49 М.
아이스크림으로 체감되는 요즘 물가
00:16
진영민yeongmin
Рет қаралды 16 МЛН
когда повзрослела // EVA mash
00:40
EVA mash
Рет қаралды 4 МЛН
KINDNESS ALWAYS COME BACK
00:59
dednahype
Рет қаралды 115 МЛН
I wish I could change THIS fast! 🤣
00:33
America's Got Talent
Рет қаралды 113 МЛН
When Distilling How much Do I Get
26:33
Barley and Hops Brewing
Рет қаралды 59 М.
Is Buying A still Direct From China Worth It?
23:34
Still It
Рет қаралды 171 М.
Beginner's Guide #5 Moonshine Stills
32:57
Barley and Hops Brewing
Рет қаралды 570 М.
Is It Really Worth Running A Pot Still Slowly?
15:45
Still It
Рет қаралды 85 М.
How To Make A Spirit Run - Making Whisky With A Pot Still
22:15
How to Build a THUMPER For Your Pot Still!!
25:50
Bearded & Bored
Рет қаралды 141 М.
Methanol, the truth
18:13
Barley and Hops Brewing
Рет қаралды 97 М.
Basics of running a pot still
17:56
Still'n The Clear
Рет қаралды 51 М.
How Much Wood Should I Use When Aging Spirits At Home?
15:46
Still It
Рет қаралды 138 М.
아이스크림으로 체감되는 요즘 물가
00:16
진영민yeongmin
Рет қаралды 16 МЛН