Resonance in Parallel RLC Circuit Explained

  Рет қаралды 332,059

ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS

ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS

Күн бұрын

In this video, you will learn about the Resonance in Parallel RLC circuit.
So, in this video, you will learn the following things for the parallel Resonant circuits.
1) Resonant Condition
When the inductive reactance and parallel reactance is same in the circuit (XL=XC) then voltage and current in the circuit will be in phase. And the impedance of the circuit will be maximum and purely resistive.
2) Resonant frequency:
The Resonant frequency w = 1/(sqrt(LC))
3) Quality Factor:
Quality factor defines the how the circuit is able to select or reject one particular frequency.
The larger the value of this Q-factor, the better will be the selectivity of the circuit.
For parallel RLC circuit, Q= R/Xc =R/XL
So, Q factor is directly proportional to the value of resistance in the circuit.
The larger the value of resistance in the circuit, the better will be the selectivity of the circuit.
4) Bandwidth:
The bandwidth of the circuit is defined as the difference between the 3 dB frequencies.
For Parallel resonant circuit bandwidth can be defined as,
B.W= 1/(RC)
In terms of the Q-factor Bandwidth can be defined as
B.W= w/Q or Q= w/B.W
So, in this video, the equations for this resonant frequency, Quality Factor and bandwidth have also been derived.
So, Parallel Resonant Circuit has following characteristics:
1) The impedance of the circuit is maximum at resonance.
2) The current in the circuit will be minimum at resonance.
3) Parallel Resonant Circuit will act a Band Stop Filter, as it rejects one frequency and passes all other frequencies. And that's why it is also known as Rejector circuit.
4) The circuit will act as Current Magnifier, as the current through inductor and capacitor gets magnified Q times at resonant frequency.
The timestamps for the different topics in the video is given below:
0:42 Resonance condition in Parallel RLC Circuit
3:30 Derivation of resonant frequency for Parallel RLC Circuit
6:30 Understanding the Resonant curve for Parallel RLC Circuit
8:00 Quality Factor of parallel Resonant circuit
11:11 Bandwidth of Parallel Resonant Circuit and its derivation
17: 55 Current Magnification in Parallel Resonant Circuit
18:58 Summary
This video will be helpful to all students of science and engineering in understanding the concept of resonance in parallel RLC circuit.
Follow me on KZbin:
/ allaboutelectronics
Follow me on Facebook:
/ allaboutelecronics
Follow me on Instagram:
/ all_about.electronics
Music Credit:
www.bensound.com/

Пікірлер: 248
@oldmelodybyprof.maheshjha3197
@oldmelodybyprof.maheshjha3197 6 жыл бұрын
I found a problem in one of sample paper of jee main about accept or rejector My teacher said it is out of scope of mains but the way you teach I understood almost everything Thank you
@abhijithanilkumar4959
@abhijithanilkumar4959 5 жыл бұрын
Indians are like what more formulas should I eat up to get more marks
@kumudkumar904
@kumudkumar904 6 жыл бұрын
Cleared all my doubts no body explained this topic in so depth thank you very much
@sumanthmetta8292
@sumanthmetta8292 4 жыл бұрын
Super sir i have doubt on this topic ihave seen so many videos but I can't understand them u made me to understand clearly thanks sir
@RSuarez66
@RSuarez66 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for making this great video in English. I have seen very good videos, but in Hindi, which I cannot understand.
@khandokernuzhatrafaislam3516
@khandokernuzhatrafaislam3516 2 жыл бұрын
BEST VIDEO ON THIS TOPIC. I WANT TO BUY YOU A MEAL
@akhileshr2450
@akhileshr2450 10 ай бұрын
One of the best channels for electronics students
@lakhpatsinghpurohit5838
@lakhpatsinghpurohit5838 5 жыл бұрын
Nice and in ful depth .. I really enjoyed it.. and note down lots of point in my book in between :)
@shehansooriyaarachchi4108
@shehansooriyaarachchi4108 3 жыл бұрын
at the resonance the impedance should be minimum because xL=xC, and the current is maximum
@guruteja3414
@guruteja3414 2 жыл бұрын
A
@sidhusolvat113
@sidhusolvat113 2 жыл бұрын
Current is maximum in series rlc Circuit this is parallel rlc Circuit bro🥱
@MatheusSilva-dragon
@MatheusSilva-dragon 4 жыл бұрын
Whew! NOW I can understand better! Teachers should start with the more complex stuff AFTER the fundamentals of a subject. THANK YOU! (It was a lot of stuff! My head hurts, but I think it's because Im hungry!)
@ranjithkumary-2294
@ranjithkumary-2294 5 жыл бұрын
Sir but we have anti resonant circuit ,.is this parallel resonance same as anti resonant circuit
@mounikaraghu8007
@mounikaraghu8007 3 жыл бұрын
Parallel rlc circuit is also termed as anti resonance circuit
@manishbeniwal01
@manishbeniwal01 4 жыл бұрын
Esi video ki talash thi✌️✌️
@mahbubhasan7544
@mahbubhasan7544 2 жыл бұрын
Well explanation. So many helpful
@d.kmukundan1712
@d.kmukundan1712 6 жыл бұрын
If the resonance frequency is to be developed in LC parallel circiut then the DC voltage must be applied during the first quarter of every cycle Rest of the wave form which is 3/4 th of the wave is self generating Thank you for your feed backMukundan
@mehboob8324
@mehboob8324 3 жыл бұрын
you must cover every topic..what frequency it wil discard low or high ?
@balasubramanian599
@balasubramanian599 Жыл бұрын
Very lucid and clear explanation.Thanks
@umasrivastava4142
@umasrivastava4142 4 жыл бұрын
Sir in my book it is mentioned that parallel LC circuit is rejector circuit not parallel LCR circuit. Is it wrongly written? Because at 3:31 you mentioned parallel LCR to be rejector not parallel LC.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
When in the book, they say LC, it is actually the RLC circuit only. Because every inductor has some finite resistance. So, when one connects L in parallel with C, it is L in series with R (internal resistance of L) and that combination is in parallel with C. That circuit too acts as a rejector. But its resonance frequency is slightly different from the circuit which is discussed in the video. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@umasrivastava4142
@umasrivastava4142 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS thank you sir for your earliest response. However as you've mentioned at 6:47 that when Xl=Xc, resonant angular frequency is 1/√LC So even if we take an ideal LC, circuit, for its resonant angular frequency, there also we'll do Xl=Xc which will give 1/√LC. I couldn't understand why’d you mentioned in the previous reply that there'll be “slight” difference, please clarify?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
@@umasrivastava4142 The case which is discussed in the video is when R, L and C are in parallel with each other. But here, I am talking about the case, where R and L are in series and the combination is in parallel with C. I hope it will clear your doubt. In this case, wo = sqrt [ 1/LC - (R^2/L^2)] I hope it will clear your doubt
@umasrivastava4142
@umasrivastava4142 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS yes sir it's perfectly clear now. Thank you so much sir 🙏
@bachchusingh7793
@bachchusingh7793 4 жыл бұрын
Awesome explanation 👍👍🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
@TechSouls-wn6jc
@TechSouls-wn6jc 4 жыл бұрын
Very detailed explanation great sir
@yogaraj1524
@yogaraj1524 6 жыл бұрын
💯 percent valuable video.thank u very much sir
@studiogervassi
@studiogervassi Жыл бұрын
I thought in a parallel RLC circuit the equation for resonant frequency w=1/sqrt(LC) drops out and doesnt work? Is this not true then?
@radhikakoothadi1620
@radhikakoothadi1620 6 жыл бұрын
Sir u said, series RLC circuit is a acceptor circuit because this is accepting frequencies which are around resonant frequency. But this circuit is also rejecting frequencies which are far away from resonant frequency then why can't it be rejector circuit?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
The series RLC circuit acts as a bandpass filter. So, it accepts a certain band of frequencies and rejects the remaining ones.
@radhikakoothadi1620
@radhikakoothadi1620 6 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Thank you sir
@RachitaDutta
@RachitaDutta Сағат бұрын
Why it is Wc-1/WL when take common from j... Please explain that part
@vishwajeetkumar9599
@vishwajeetkumar9599 4 жыл бұрын
while calculating quality factor energy stored in capacitor is used why not energy stored in inductor , and why two of them give different equation. help plz
@mdmaharabhossain3995
@mdmaharabhossain3995 2 жыл бұрын
U are a life saver😭
@NaaJeevitham500
@NaaJeevitham500 5 жыл бұрын
what is this software you use to draw circuits and write everything?
@starscream1457
@starscream1457 3 жыл бұрын
Will this come in JEE
@rezwanzakaria1754
@rezwanzakaria1754 5 жыл бұрын
Could u please tell me why the Vp curve is upward pointed ... even though the Ip curve is downward point ? Coz according to ohms law Vp and Ip are proportional... so shouldn’t both be of the same shape ?
@tejaspednekar1412
@tejaspednekar1412 2 жыл бұрын
Sir how it became wc-1/wl at 4.45?
@starscream1457
@starscream1457 3 жыл бұрын
Sir, will this come in JEE exam.. Pls answer soo sir.. I have JEE tommorow..... Its not given inmy module but i have seen this somewhere bfore so i came here....did this concept of parallel circuit ever came in JEE? Or its just electrical engg stuff
@muskaan5852
@muskaan5852 3 жыл бұрын
In the trainer kit, in parallel resonance circuit R is connected in series with L and C( L and C are in parallel). Do we call this configuration and the configuration shown in the video as parallel resonance circuit?
@corneliariasdita715
@corneliariasdita715 4 жыл бұрын
So... the resonant frequency are the same in parallel and series RLC circuit? Okay, I got it (the part XC=XL, then omega^2=1/LC). But I stumbled upon a circuit which R is series to L, then both R and L is parallel to C. When I saw the solution manual, the frequency at resonance is something like omega^2=(1/LC)*(1-(R^2*C/L)). Do you know where the R from (1-(R^2*C/L) come from? All the resources in the internet and your videos I read and watched said that omega^2=1/LC and XC=XL, but no other further info about R at resonance. Did I miss something? :' Btw, awesome explanation 👏
@surajmanipal6016
@surajmanipal6016 Жыл бұрын
omega^2=1/LC is based on the assumption that coil doesn't have any resistance of its own in parallel RLC.
@uukknown
@uukknown 4 жыл бұрын
If it’s just parallel L C, does it work the same?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
If there is no R, then the circuit is highly selective. Meaning that Q will be very high. Just put R equal to infinity in the Q-factor equation. Ideally Q would be infinite and It will act as an oscillator.
@mr.jaydeepmakwana7457
@mr.jaydeepmakwana7457 3 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS sir in LC circuit, R is almost zero...(?)
@ajitprajapati751
@ajitprajapati751 6 жыл бұрын
If resonance angular frequency is wr if w < wr so circuit act as capacitive or inductive ? for parallel resonance and serise resonance
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
In case of the parallel resonant circuit, when w < wr, the circuit is inductive. Watch the video from 6:49 onwards. In case of a series resonant circuit, when w < wr, the circuit is capacitive.
@ajitprajapati751
@ajitprajapati751 6 жыл бұрын
thanxx
@tae-woongkim5017
@tae-woongkim5017 6 жыл бұрын
These series for electrical circuit analysis are very useful
@abdalkhattak1860
@abdalkhattak1860 5 жыл бұрын
AT 18:16, it was mentioned that Q=R/XL but actually Q=XL/R=XC/R
@seabird9983
@seabird9983 2 жыл бұрын
in seriec RLC circuit Q=XL/R, while in parallel RLC circuit Q= R/XL
@vishalsingh-xt5ip
@vishalsingh-xt5ip 6 жыл бұрын
Sir in case of band width we use frequency f why u use omega w??
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
w is angular frequency. w= 2*pi*f. So, w and f can be used interchangeably.
@BlackOldDragon
@BlackOldDragon 6 жыл бұрын
1:44 If there's a resonance, the Z = sqrt (R^2 + (XL - XC)^2) = sqrt (R^2 + 0), so won't the impedance minimum?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
For parallel RC Circuit, the admittance (Y) is [1/R + j(wC -1/wL) ] And at resonant frequency, wL= 1/wC. i.e Y is minimum. Hence Z is maximum and due to that current, I will be minimum. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@msn1989a
@msn1989a 6 жыл бұрын
at 12.43 how third equation changes into 4th..........! square cannot be applied on individual item by applying whole under root............? or i am missing some thing
@rishavyadav9438
@rishavyadav9438 3 жыл бұрын
It's correct try to watch it again
@bharaths9479
@bharaths9479 2 жыл бұрын
In series if Xc > XL then the ckt is Capacitive and in Parallel if Xc > XL then it is inductive, why?
@001agentplatipus
@001agentplatipus 6 жыл бұрын
GREAT EXPLANATION SIR .
@dhirajkumarsahu999
@dhirajkumarsahu999 4 жыл бұрын
Sir, what will happen if we have a current source in place of the voltage source? Sir, I feel that in such case the current through the resistor should be maximum at resonance since the capacitor and inductor would become open. Sir, is my guess correct? please help me ...
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
In the parallel RLC circuit, when the voltage is applied to the circuit, then the voltage across each element remains the same. But at the resonant frequency, the admittance becomes minimum or impedance becomes maximum. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@dhirajkumarsahu999
@dhirajkumarsahu999 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Sir, will the response will be the same if we replace the voltage source with the current source?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
It will remain the same. The thing is in the parallel RLC circuit, we are measuring the current, as the voltage across each element is same. And if you see the response of the current through the resistor then it will remain the same.
@dhirajkumarsahu999
@dhirajkumarsahu999 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Thank you so much for your kind help sir ! ❣
@upasnasingh209
@upasnasingh209 3 жыл бұрын
Thanku soo much sir Very nicely explained 👏👏😃
@sannakkimadhuri6045
@sannakkimadhuri6045 3 жыл бұрын
Thank u so much sir for ur excellent explanation ..... 💐💐💐💐💐💐
@starscream1457
@starscream1457 3 жыл бұрын
Are in college or in 12?
@naveennataraj1578
@naveennataraj1578 4 жыл бұрын
Is law of conservation of current not valid in parallel rlc circuit
@mdforhadrobbani9530
@mdforhadrobbani9530 5 жыл бұрын
Clarification needed!!!! Can anyone please tell me @12:41 which formula did he use? sqrt (a+b)^2 OR {(a+b)(a-b)} which one? none of them is matching.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 5 жыл бұрын
Its the magnitude of the A+ jB . i.e sqrt (A^2 + B^2)
@mdforhadrobbani9530
@mdforhadrobbani9530 5 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Thanks a lot.
@farwaraiz6628
@farwaraiz6628 4 жыл бұрын
Xc>XL then the circuit would be Capcitive than inductive and the current lead the voltage ??? If yes. so plz again explain the sec graph of the vidio
@electromagno
@electromagno 4 жыл бұрын
If XC is greater than XL before the resonance frequency then it should be capacitive in nature ...why it is inductive???
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
When Xc is greater than XL, then inductor draws more current. Hence, it's inductive in nature. ( In parallel RLC CIRCUIT). In, series RLC circuit, it's other way around. Means when Xc is greater than XL,then circuit is capacitive in nature. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@electromagno
@electromagno 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS thanks sir 🙏😊
@Mr.Blue07
@Mr.Blue07 6 жыл бұрын
Solving Q with inductor equations.. Q=[w*L*(Irms)^2]/(Irms)^2*R Cancelling Irms^2 we get Q=wL/R=XL/R Correct me if I'm wrong
@polytechplus6677
@polytechplus6677 4 жыл бұрын
But by putting C= 1/√(w2L) in Q factor formula Q=wRC, we get Q= R/wL which is opposite to that derived by taking inductor. By taking inductor in place of capacitor Q= wL/R
@shashwatdev2371
@shashwatdev2371 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks. Also spelling of Summary is wrong at 19:05 .
@umasrivastava4142
@umasrivastava4142 4 жыл бұрын
Clarification needed!!!! If we want to listen to all the other frequencies as in listening to songs, why can't we use rejector circuit or band stop filter instead of band pass filter?
@harmeharnarula7252
@harmeharnarula7252 4 жыл бұрын
1. Current value is less at the resonating frequency of parallel LCR 2. Q factor will be affected
@divyanshu1210
@divyanshu1210 6 жыл бұрын
Great help .... thank you so much sir
@sudeepsaha452
@sudeepsaha452 6 жыл бұрын
Nicely explained. Cheers :)
@sateesharnipalli6519
@sateesharnipalli6519 6 жыл бұрын
I think at resonance condition current is maximum, so the impedence is minimum.. Crt me if i am wrong..
@Youtuber-xt7of
@Youtuber-xt7of 5 жыл бұрын
It's for series RLC circuit, for parallel RLC , impedance is max.
@jjayasankar9957
@jjayasankar9957 5 жыл бұрын
Can you explain how the impedance in parallel RLC circuit is maximum
@nevillelongbottom423
@nevillelongbottom423 6 жыл бұрын
At 12:26 Xc=1/wc and XL=wl why have you substituted in reverse? As Xc>XL then It should be [ 1/wc - wL ]
@ayush9462
@ayush9462 4 жыл бұрын
Sab reverse hojayega
@ashutoshgupta6060
@ashutoshgupta6060 6 жыл бұрын
if RLC circuit are connected in parallel with a dc voltage source then no of node ?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
Apart from the reference node (ground), it has only one node.
@poondlasaidinesh1388
@poondlasaidinesh1388 2 жыл бұрын
At resonant IMPEDANCE NOT EQUALS TO R, JUST XL=XC SMALL MISTAKE SIR , FOR YOUR KIND INFOR
@swarnabhasahu7938
@swarnabhasahu7938 4 жыл бұрын
At 15:49 How you get the value of omega2?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
At 14:36, by solving the second equation, you can find w2.
@abhinani5102
@abhinani5102 2 жыл бұрын
Explain the term "j"?
@-PAUL-ub3bz
@-PAUL-ub3bz 5 жыл бұрын
What is quality factor only in terms of L and R sir?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 5 жыл бұрын
For parallel resonant circuit, Q = R / ωL. I have already mentioned in the description of the video.
@AmanRaj-MNNIT
@AmanRaj-MNNIT 4 жыл бұрын
Is this is in jee mains syllbs
@bobcocampo
@bobcocampo 4 жыл бұрын
What is the application? Please give example.
@RishikavsAnnie
@RishikavsAnnie 6 жыл бұрын
But at w=0, we get Xc=infinity and XL=infinity at w=infinity, so doesn't that make the impedance maximum at these points ?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
Yes, That's true. At these points impedance will be maximum and the current through the circuit will be minimum. But when XL = Xc, impedance of the circuit will be minimum and current will be maximum.
@RishikavsAnnie
@RishikavsAnnie 6 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS But then the graph at 7:17 says that current will be minimum and impedance maximum at Wr . Also, when the circuit is capacitative (Xc>XL), shouldn't I lead V and lag behind V in an inductive (XL>Xc) circuit ?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
Oh, I beg your pardon. What I said is true for series RLC circuit. For parallel RLC circuit, the impedance will maximum and current will be minimum at resonant frequency. Let me explain in this way, it is parallel RLC circuit. So, at the given frequency from which circuit component (inductor or capacitor) maximum current is flowing will decide whether a circuit is inductive or capacitive. At w=0, XL = 0 and XC = infinite. (i.e XC>XL). But as XL =0, entire current will flow through inductor. Or it can be said that circuit is inductive. Likewise at w= infinity, XC= 0 and XL= infinite. So, at a very high-frequency majority of current will flow through capacitor and circuit will be capacitive. So, if you move away from the resonant frequency then the current will increase. But at resonant frequency current will minimum or it can be said that impedance will be maximum. I hope now it will clear your doubt.
@RishikavsAnnie
@RishikavsAnnie 6 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Yes, it did . Thank you so much ! I love your channel !
@twilight7713
@twilight7713 3 жыл бұрын
XL=jwL Sir, why you write j with wL? Kindly tell me what is j ?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
Basically, it represents the phase information. It represents the leading and lagging of current and voltage. For more info, please check the video on Phasor and Phasor diagram. Here is the link: kzbin.info/www/bejne/sJ3QqKCsns-hZ7s
@sushamakumari5043
@sushamakumari5043 6 жыл бұрын
Very helpful!..😊😊😊😊😊
@priyanathtrivedi8390
@priyanathtrivedi8390 Жыл бұрын
Kindly find this as constructive criticism...... While dealing with quality factor and bandwidth I found that there was not proper explanation.... For instance why if more quality factor than the graph narrows down..... Why we call it rejector circuit...
@sm-ph8uf
@sm-ph8uf Жыл бұрын
current maginify ka reason koi explain kar do plz...
@bulla7910
@bulla7910 4 жыл бұрын
why will the impedance be maximum?
@shainimonce3549
@shainimonce3549 Жыл бұрын
Because the R is constant At low frequency the capacitor is open and the inductor is short The inductor will have the lowest reactance this causes a low impedance At high frequency capacitor will act short circuit and that will provide a lower reactance this also cause low impedance At resonance both will be equal So the impedance will be the highest
@balajigugulothu6576
@balajigugulothu6576 6 жыл бұрын
what about Power Factor at Resonance RLC parallel circuit ?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
At resonance, the power factor will be Unity because at resonance, Xc= -XL.
@sksaini7461
@sksaini7461 4 жыл бұрын
what are the variations in the parallel LCR circuit?
@starscream1457
@starscream1457 3 жыл бұрын
Ye jee me aayega bhai?
@sksaini7461
@sksaini7461 3 жыл бұрын
@@starscream1457 nhi aayega bhai, jha tk mujhe pta h
@adityagoel237
@adityagoel237 3 жыл бұрын
w1 and w2 are called half-power frequencies, but for parallel circuits, you calculated them by doubling the power. why?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
Because the curve is for the current. If you see the impedance, curve at the resonance, the impedance is maximum. But since the current is V/Z, so curve gets inverted.
@adityagoel237
@adityagoel237 3 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS i am asking that why are w1 and w2 called 'half' power frequencies when they are obtained by 'doubling' the power?
@ayeflippum
@ayeflippum 3 жыл бұрын
I think it better to use a current source for the parallel circuit.
@moonpiespotlight4759
@moonpiespotlight4759 2 жыл бұрын
ELI the ICE man.. Voltage leads current in an inductive circuit. Current leads the voltage in a capacitive circuit. Purely = 90 degrees. SARL PARC.. where ELI lives. Series above resonance = inductive. Parallel above resonance = capacitive.
@tayenjamjeneetaa494
@tayenjamjeneetaa494 7 жыл бұрын
why is it that when XL=0 the inductuctive reactance is dominant?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 7 жыл бұрын
when XL=0, then inductor will act as a short circuit. So, entire current will flow through So, at that time it doesn't matter what is R and XC in the circuit because the entire current is flowing through the inductor. So, in general, at lower frequencies, inductive reactance will be dominant as the majority of the current is flowing through the inductor. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@tayenjamjeneetaa494
@tayenjamjeneetaa494 7 жыл бұрын
oh i get it. thanks
@tayenjamjeneetaa494
@tayenjamjeneetaa494 7 жыл бұрын
and i could see that you have used this formula when calculating I1 for bandwidth. i.e a+jb = (a^2+b^2)^(1/2) could you please elaborate this?i am stuck here.
@dksingh5902
@dksingh5902 6 жыл бұрын
tayenjam jeneetaa hello friends
@sairamnamburu7254
@sairamnamburu7254 5 жыл бұрын
@@tayenjamjeneetaa494 that is root of A Square and Bsquare
@eeejsbd178
@eeejsbd178 5 жыл бұрын
vlo laglo vai
@jishanshaikh8961
@jishanshaikh8961 6 жыл бұрын
Effective explanation!!!!!
@viniciusmontezi4838
@viniciusmontezi4838 2 жыл бұрын
very nice
@shibaneethakur5035
@shibaneethakur5035 2 жыл бұрын
Can anyone help me with a parallel rlc circuit numerical...???
@anujyotibhattacharjee5831
@anujyotibhattacharjee5831 2 жыл бұрын
7.42 correction. Frequency below the resonant frequency circuit is capacitive. Above resonant frequency circuit behaves like inductive.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 2 жыл бұрын
Below resonant frequency, since Xc is greater than XL, so more current flows through inductor. Thats why the circuit is inductive. ( Even though Xc > XL). The reverse happens above resonance. Because above resonance, the XL > Xc. So, for the same voltage, more current will flow through the capacitor ( because of lower reactance). And therefore, the circuit is capacitive. In case of series resonance, it's totally opposite.
@sonatonkumarsaha4311
@sonatonkumarsaha4311 Жыл бұрын
I was stuck at the same problem, but the fact is, XL and Xc are in parallel, take the equivalent of reactance or impedance of these two branches, then compare at different frequencies.
@sadeepshyamalgamage453
@sadeepshyamalgamage453 3 жыл бұрын
Good content.thank u
@fazlerabbi2666
@fazlerabbi2666 6 жыл бұрын
in parallel resonance when Xl=Xc, there will not always be resonance.(please check V.K Mehta book)
@akashmali2395
@akashmali2395 3 жыл бұрын
6:54 it should come XL > XC therefore lagging portion . And the way you have written XC > XL it comes in series resonance circuit.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
Let me explain it to you intuitively. When Xc > XL, more current will flow through the inductor. So, at low frequencies, in parallel resonance, the circuit is inductive in nature. At high frequencies, XL > Xc. Therefore more current will flow through the capacitor and hence the circuit is capacitive in nature. For series resonance, it is other way around. Because there, the current through all elements is the same. We are measuring the voltage across each element. Therefore at low frequencies when Xc> XL, the circuit is capacitive in nature, and when XL > Xc, it is inductive in nature. I hope it will help you.
@akashmali2395
@akashmali2395 3 жыл бұрын
ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS now for parallel as you said if more current flowing through the inductor it is inductive and same on another side it is capacitive it is because in parallel current is same . Then please elaborate me for series where voltage is same then why we say in case of series that at lower frequency XC>XL i.e capacitive and p.f is leading and for hight frequency XL>XC i.e inductive and p.f is lagging (Now in series here leading means more current should flow from capacitor so according to that XL>XC at lower frequency and for higher frequency lagging means more current should have flown through inductive so XC>XL why it is not like that in series.) Please help me that. Thank you.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
In parallel voltage across each element is same while in series current through each element is same.
@a_57_kaushalkumar12
@a_57_kaushalkumar12 3 жыл бұрын
If W< Wr then circuit is capacitive means current should lead voltage while W>Wr circuit is inductive and current should lag voltage
@mohdrafiq5165
@mohdrafiq5165 7 жыл бұрын
nice work
@hemalathabhattu2609
@hemalathabhattu2609 4 жыл бұрын
Thank u so much sir
@BentHestad
@BentHestad 5 жыл бұрын
Super! Thanks!
@ondadevapor
@ondadevapor 2 жыл бұрын
omg, thanks a lot!
@swarnabhasahu7938
@swarnabhasahu7938 4 жыл бұрын
At 5:00 the step may be wrong. How you can take j common? Where in case of wc it is in numerator and in case of wl it is in denominator.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
1/j = -j, If you closely observe, there is a negative sign in the next step.
@swarnabhasahu7938
@swarnabhasahu7938 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS How 1/j becomes -j? Help me to understand this.
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 4 жыл бұрын
You would have studied in the high school that, j^2= -1. So, 1= -j^2. Hence, 1/j = -j
@swarnabhasahu7938
@swarnabhasahu7938 4 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Thanks a lot. 🙏🙏
@lidiabelhadj5180
@lidiabelhadj5180 4 жыл бұрын
thanks sir !
@udaytewary3809
@udaytewary3809 3 жыл бұрын
At 7:05 As Xc is greater than XL then circuit should behave like capacitive then how it is inductive please clarify this #allaboutelectronics
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
Since it is a parallel resonant circuit, when Xc > XL, then more current will flow through the inductor. In parallel, the voltage will remain the same. But more current is flowing through the inductor. That's why it is inductive. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@udaytewary3809
@udaytewary3809 3 жыл бұрын
@@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS mean in which component the more current will flow will decide the behaviour of the circuit whether it will be inductive or capacitive and thankyou for clearing my doubt😇😇😇🥰
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
Yes, atleast in parallel circuit. In series RLC circuit, its other way around. Because in series, the current is same through each component. So when XC > XL, the circuit will be more capacitive, since there is more voltage drop across capacitor. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@vlogncm3957
@vlogncm3957 3 жыл бұрын
5:27, shouldn't be that 1/wL = wC?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 3 жыл бұрын
Mathematically, both are the same. isn't it ??
@johnweakland6887
@johnweakland6887 6 жыл бұрын
talking to fast I am having a hard time understanding and keeping up ...slow down a bit
@bitsurfer0101
@bitsurfer0101 6 жыл бұрын
Even at 0.75 I have a hard time keeping up with him.
@driptosaha5708
@driptosaha5708 5 жыл бұрын
🤣but I'm using...× 1.5...
@twilight7713
@twilight7713 3 жыл бұрын
Can you provide pdf of this?
@mdinshadkhan9608
@mdinshadkhan9608 4 жыл бұрын
Please describe for mix circuit
@JeremyGavriel
@JeremyGavriel 6 жыл бұрын
I don't understand how you got from the second step, into the third step where you have the square root(see 13:02)...I think that's mathematically incorrect..
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
Its the amplitude or modulus of the complex number. Let's say we have one complex number A+ jB. Then its amplitude or modulus will be sqrt (A^2 +B^2) I hope it's clear to you now.
@JeremyGavriel
@JeremyGavriel 6 жыл бұрын
Ah yes, I understand now. I have another question though. Why is the energy stored per cycle only considers one factor, either the inductor or the capacitor? Why not the total of them both?
@d.kmukundan1712
@d.kmukundan1712 6 жыл бұрын
Suppose we have L and C in parallel with a DC supply what happens?Mukundan
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
During the transient, the inductor will oppose the instantaneous change in current and it will act as an open circuit, while the capacitor will act as a short circuit. (Capacitor will charge during the transient time) After the transient, entire current in the circuit will flow through the inductor as inductor will act as a short circuit in the steady state condition.
@shatakshisinha2794
@shatakshisinha2794 5 жыл бұрын
Quite good
@hoytvolker3
@hoytvolker3 7 жыл бұрын
Subscribed !
@subratkumardash8839
@subratkumardash8839 6 жыл бұрын
how current lags voltage when Xc>Xl?
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
This is parallel RLC circuit. So, when Xc>XL, more current flow through the inductor than the capacitor. So, nature of the circuit will be inductive. For inductive circuit voltage leads the current or we can say that current lags the voltage. I hope it will clear your doubt.
@subratkumardash8839
@subratkumardash8839 6 жыл бұрын
ok sir..thankx a lot..bt in series resonance current leads when Xc>Xl..is this correct??
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS 6 жыл бұрын
Yes, That is correct. Because in series RLC circuit, when Xc>XL, there will be more voltage drop across capacitor than across the inductor, And circuit will be capacitive in nature. So, current leads the voltage.
@atulsain6170
@atulsain6170 6 жыл бұрын
Likes for both of you.
@bandaruramana2119
@bandaruramana2119 4 жыл бұрын
Sir please make a video of animation not mathematically please
@sowmyasree3981
@sowmyasree3981 7 жыл бұрын
excellent...keep doing
@waseemqadir9706
@waseemqadir9706 2 жыл бұрын
i have a problem sir...
@letsgetiton99
@letsgetiton99 4 жыл бұрын
12:30 I know this is just maths but can someone clear me out this thing? It just knocks my dumb brain out when I saw this suddenly. How the imaginary j disappear in a sudden?
@suryaganeshrajusarikonda9218
@suryaganeshrajusarikonda9218 4 жыл бұрын
a+jb = √(a^2+b^2) complex conversion
Series Resonance in RLC Circuit
19:33
ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS
Рет қаралды 575 М.
Comparing Series and Parallel RLC Circuits
11:06
Dave Gordon
Рет қаралды 27 М.
Osman Kalyoncu Sonu Üzücü Saddest Videos Dream Engine 262 #shorts
00:20
Who’s the Real Dad Doll Squid? Can You Guess in 60 Seconds? | Roblox 3D
00:34
MATH 9 Review First QT (part4)
10:29
Math Tutorial Vlogs
Рет қаралды 32
Transient Analysis of the RLC Circuit (with Examples)
29:41
ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS
Рет қаралды 361 М.
How 3 Phase Power works: why 3 phases?
14:41
The Engineering Mindset
Рет қаралды 1,4 МЛН
Quality Factor (AKA: Q) Explained (059)
12:25
Electronics for the Inquisitive Experimenter
Рет қаралды 12 М.
LCR frequency response & quality | A.C. | Physics | Khan Academy
9:55
Khan Academy India - English
Рет қаралды 98 М.
The Big Misconception About Electricity
14:48
Veritasium
Рет қаралды 23 МЛН
5 Ways To Generate A Sine Wave (Analog)
13:16
Sine Lab
Рет қаралды 97 М.
Decoupling Capacitors - And why they are important
7:39
Lalo Solo
Рет қаралды 357 М.
Resonance and Q Factor in True Parallel RLC Circuits
21:58
Engineers Academy
Рет қаралды 60 М.