Roman water organ performance

Justus Wilberg & Eva Fritz playing a Roman water organ reconstructed from the metal pieces discovered around Budapest. (Römermuseum Haltern am See, 10.06.18)

[@halflifeger4179]

Fun fact: the organ was invented in the third century B.C. by an engineer in Alexandria. When the Romans adopted it from the Greeks, they played it in the arena during gladiatorial combat. It was a very profane instrument, about the furthest thing from what the early Christians would consider appropriate to play during the service. To them, having an organ play would basically be the equivalent of playing cheap arena rock in a church. However, it did find its way into the Late Roman/Byzantine imperial ceremonies and in 757, Emperor Constantine V donated one to Frankish King Pepin the Short as a token of respect and demonstration of Roman engineering. It was Charlemagne who's responsible for the organ's introduction in a church context, as he requested one for his chapel in Aachen from the Easter Roman Emperor in 812 after the other one broke. Took a few more centuries for it to become established in churches though

[@RootDRThorne]

And now churches play bad stadium rock...

[@jhonviel7381]

😂😂😂@@RootDRThorne kzbin.infogaming/emoji/7ff574f2/emoji_u1f602.png

[@liljs4189]

@@RootDRThornecontemporary liberal churches do, historical conservative churches retain their old ways

[@Fluterra]

Interesting, but who cares what Christians thought and what churches played? Do you bring everything you talk about back to this? ;)

[@e-1074]

@@Fluterra well the organ is most commonly found in a church...

[@nolanthompson2701]

You’re telling me that Roman musicians were composing Old School RuneScape music 2000 years before RuneScape existed?

[@brentwalker3300]

Is your mind blown? Lol.

[@Oceananswer]

I don't believe there was any music notation from the Classic Roman Empire. It wasn't until later in the Byzantine Empire that there was. In Western Europe though music notation came into existence around 1000ish(?). This guy is just improvising with a kind of medieval flare actually. But it still sounds great.

[@charlesdoeseverything9716]

​@@Oceananswer We studied an old system of music notation called "Neumes" in class before, and it genuinely peaked my interest. Although writing music down in a literary form may seem cliche now, all the way back in the 7th Century a man named "Isidore of Seville" outright claimed that it was impossible for a man to write music down on paper. So it is genuinely interesting how one time we thought we could not put such an abstract form of art and entertainment such as music down on paper, and now more than a thousand years later we could do it with ease. It really makes you think about the things that we cannot currently describe or put onto paper nowadays, but things we someday will be able to.

[@metallsnubben]

@@charlesdoeseverything9716 Though to be fair even sheet music struggles a lot with completely capturing all the unspoken nuances of playing style for the time. It's real interesting hearing a "modern" orchestra playing say a Bach piece, and then a "hardcore baroque nerd" one that tries their best to use recreated period instruments and techniques. Both following the sheet music, just what set of assumptions "fill in the gaps" Still a HUGE advantage over simply hoping it lives on in unbroken oral tradition of course!

[@Der_Dauri]

@@Oceananswer I have an CD with Greek music from B.C. It is an experiment of an ensemble. In the booklet it stands that the Greeks used two different types of notation. In some old greek temple they found the notations of songs carved in stone, and they used the Greek letters to write down music. They used several dozent letters to have a tonation system. Probably it was kind of experimental this time, so they developed at least two different systems as far as we know.

[@maybehesbornwithitmaybeits9318]

now just imagine how advanced we would be today if the romans understood lead poisoning

[@Tipi_Dan]

In the early 1960s I remember getting a children's record album of King Arthur and the knights. It was a dramatized tale, but was punctuated by a soundtrack of pipe organ music. I asked my father if there were pipe organs in the days of King Arthur. He said there were, because the Romans had them. There is a pipe organ in Italy, still played today, that was built before Columbus. It is good to hear what a Roman pipe organ sounded like.

[@richardholmquist7316]

That organ is in Bologna. It includes ranks of pipes from the 1440s. There are actually older organs, one at Sion in Switzerland and one at Ostönnen, Germany, both from around 1420.

[@theusher2893]

That's amazing.

[@joansmith69]

I love that your father had off the cuff knowledge about pipe organ history.

[@Nighthawk799]

Very interesting!

[@GovernorRiffRaff]

@@richardholmquist7316 I first read your comment as “that organ is bologna” 😅

[@smithsmithony5401]

you know it's gonna be a lit night in the villa when you hear this playing

[@johnpick8336]

Party On Garth !

[@zongzoogly4549]

There would regularly be riots at water organ concerts, so you're not kidding.

[@ems7623]

Joke if you like but the Romans threw better parties than you can ever hope to have

[@icepick9089]

"Meet us at the colosseum tonight Alexander, the party shall be off the chains! And don't forget the wineskins or Hades will have you!"

[@trikkke11]

And a high day at the pharmacy next...

[@Nanakanisurra]

That's really nice sounding. Kind of ancient and medieval at the same time.

[@joaomartins9800]

People overrated the distinction between the Antiquity and the Middle Ages. The average peasant probably didn't even noticed.

[@Sciller4]

Most of our music is made with major and minor, and the odd blues scale. But these are both relatively modern inventions. Blues was 20th century(?), and Major and Minor *technically* came about only around the 1600s. Until then, in the Renaissance and before, they used modes (two of which later morphed into major and minor.) They are quite different and perhaps "boring" sounding to us who are now used to what we are used to. The modes were based on ancient roman and greek scales as well! They sound similar because: a) one is based upon the other, and b) they're both equally as rare to hear nowadays How similar are they really? I've no idea. I'm sure some theorist somewhere reconstructed it. But reconstructions' accuracy will always be tainted by what's current.

[@andybaldman]

Medieval is ancient.

[@katiearbuckle9017]

@@andybaldman This Pipe was invented 700 years prior to the 5th Century, when the Middle Ages/Medieval Period started. And between than and now 1,620 years, 11months, and 8 Days. That would put the design of this Pipe now in the 2,320 mark. So it's actually pretty modern if you look at it from a Historian point of view. Especially, when you think Dinosaurs are Older than that.

[@joaomartins9800]

@@NerdyNEET not during Late Antiquity. While feudalism wasn't a thing yet, many of its aspects were already developing during the last centuries of Rome. The decadence of slavery and rise of serfdom was one of them.

[@williamjeffrey40]

Amazing to think that this was the beginning of the pipe organ. Folks way back then would be astounded if they could hear the the grand majestic instruments we have now.

[@NoJusticeNoPeace]

There's a hypothesis that everyone alive on Earth today is brain-damaged by the excessive carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, and that we've been losing intelligence for tens of thousands of years. Early homo sapiens' brains were somewhat larger than those today, for example.

[@TheOneAndOnlyZeno]

@@NoJusticeNoPeace ?

[@terryterry5653]

@@NoJusticeNoPeace that's hilarious

[@NoJusticeNoPeace]

@@TheOneAndOnlyZeno Are you really incapable of following the line of reasoning? The OP is wondering how the ancients would react to our modern technological innovation. I'm saying that the ancients may well have been more intelligent than us. In fact, there is considerable evidence that early homo sapiens was _much_ smarter than us, and would probably regard us as being pretty dumb... as witness your inability to pick up my meaning from context.

[@TheOneAndOnlyZeno]

@@NoJusticeNoPeace ???

[@genpri1010]

i like how they're dressed like ancient romans too

[@Jayce_Alexander]

They don't look that old to me.

[@chad9166]

​@@Jayce_AlexanderDidn't say they looked old

[@scottw6704]

Wayfair had just what they needed.

[@Rose.Of.Hizaki]

that was a supremely good performance, worthy of Biggus Dickus.

[@its_just_seb]

don't forget his wife Incontinentia Buttocks, she would also have appreciated this instrument

[@NickHyatt-ROCKS]

@@its_just_seb no

[@FTfilm]

@@NickHyatt-ROCKS yes

[@DannySullivanMusic]

you are utterly spot on.

[@rolfedrengen]

when I say the name.. of.. bigGUSSS... dickUSSS...!

[@Ambar42]

I know the organ player, actually, he's from my neighbouring town in South Germany. Never would I have thought I'd randomly see him on KZbin one day in a recommended video. On the other hand, I've heard he's been travelling through Europe to show his instrument around and I think he's one of the only ones, if not the only one, to own and play a water organ, so it makes sense that there are videos of him.

[@savedemperor8024]

Does he make such instruments for sale maybe?

[@Ambar42]

@@savedemperor8024 Not that I'd knew of. I think it's a unique item, really. He also plays flute and other instruments in concerts and teaches at a musical school, so I guess he wouldn't have the time, anyway.

[@NeovanGoth]

Oh really? I just thought while watching the video that it is sad that there are plenty of medieval markets, but nothing Roman themed, although there are remains of Roman culture all around us. I'd love to hear such an instrument in fitting environment.

[@Ambar42]

@@NeovanGoth We have sometimes smaller Roman-themed festivals here in South Germany, right where the Limes stood, the wall that divided the Roman Empire and Germanic territory. We also have a Roman museum in our neighbouring town and remnants of Roman castles and ruins of a thermal bath.

[@NeovanGoth]

@@Ambar42 Ah of course at the Limes, thanks! I'm in Munich, such a festival would be a good reason for a weekend trip. :)

[@G4LCTC]

Now we know why the playing is so fluid.

[@shautora]

Budum tsch!

[@CarefreeMan]

*Shut up and take my Aureus!*

[@user-wg2de2wr2d]

Hydraulis was invented by the great ancient Greek mathematician, engineer and inventor Ctesebious, in the 3d century B.C. He was best known mainly for his following achievements: A. Plumbing. the Cylinder Piston the curved siphon . the Pressure Pump . The first press machine to have two pistons capable of delivering 105 litres/minute. the Depression-suction pump , manual still used by firefighters today, resembles a see-saw. the Hydraulic Clock and the Hydraulic Musical Instrument ( Hydraulos ), the first keyboard and polyphonic instrument in history which is also the first harmonium . B. Military. Remote weapons . Steam engines that operated with compressed air. Hoist . A heavy lifting machine that operated with water pressure. Hydraulic catapults . Catapults whose belts or ropes were stretched hydraulically. Hourglass . Astronomical hydraulic instrument - chronometer. The Hourglass of Ctesibius was also called hydraulis , in contrast to the hydraulus , which was called the musical instrument.

[@NikephorosAer54]

Bravo, and the name of it was, ΗΥΔΡΑΥΛΙΣ, in Greek. A Greek friend, Demetrios Maniates.

[@pbasswil]

Long live Ktesibios, its inventor - 4th century BCE! If they showed the sophisticated mechanism & hydraulics of this, you'd be amazed that they (the Classical Greeks) developed this technology. And this before Rome had even completely conquered Italy.

[@patrickvalentino600]

So does a flow of water spin a turbine that provides the air? How does it work

[@pbasswil]

@@patrickvalentino600 Slave power! Doesn't everyone have a slave for pumping - you know: prisoners captured in previous military campaigns?? There are levers whose mechanism is similar to a simple bicycle pump. As I understand it, the water/hydraulics are a regulator that steady the air pressure. Otherwise it would be like an accordeon, where sound is directly proportional to how hard you're pumping at that very millesecond. An organ needs steadier pressure.

[@MitzvosGolem1]

BCE

[@seraphimdunn]

@@MitzvosGolem1 Before Christ.

[@MitzvosGolem1]

@@seraphimdunn BCE is proper .

[@christianerardt3705]

That's amazing. Reminds me when i heard a flute made from a swan bone - rebuilt after the original (almost 40.000 years old) in southern Germany. It's allways like a little time travel ... catching the spirit of former times. Thank you for sharing this moment!

[@femaletrouble]

Just the idea of a swan bone flute is very evocative. Very striking.

[@TheLightningStalker]

I wonder if we could rebuild Hatsune Miku from a figment of a hard drive.

[@DannySullivanMusic]

totally dude. precisely true dude

[@kishascape]

​@@TheLightningStalkerplenty of hentai to survive the ages.

[@voornaam3191]

The people pumping a large organ were standing on two of those levers and they "walked". Often about five people in a row. They were called "calcant". And during loud parts, it was hard work.

[@LarsUelf]

That was waaaay later though, when organs were built very differently without the use of hydraulics

[@wizardofodds8239]

This is unique! Interesting trip back in time. At 1:10, in the background watch the child wander away from his parent to check out 'what the heck it is,' and may never again see or hear such a thing.

[@MrIzo56]

You know hes gonna remember that forever

[@Dr.Quarex]

I would definitely be very proud of my kiddo if he went running to see what the hell was going on after hearing this

[@druidofthefang]

Good observation, he will probably remember that for his whole life.

[@valmarsiglia]

Few people realize that the melody of "Take Me Out to the Ballgame" originated with Rome's hydraulus players, who made it a highly popular tune during gladiatorial games.

[@lordrosemount]

What a load of old cobblers!

[@OrmoluClock]

Take me out to the great games Take me out with the crowd Buy me some garum and salted snacks I don't care if I never get back Let me root, root, root For the ludus If they don't kill it's a shame For it's one, Two, Three strikes and you're dead At the old great games!

[@valmarsiglia]

@@OrmoluClock Nice one!

[@anonymousperson3433]

@@OrmoluClock 👏

[@ColeGBellamy]

FYI, this is a joke

[@gabreshaa8234]

This is a certified hood classic.

[@theobaldlolworth4717]

Ah, I once knew a water organ player from Aquincum (modern Buda-Pest) that brings back memories, (I'm a long lived vampire) thanks for the old memories.

[@sirgalahad1376]

Share you gift with me I long to be immortal

[@NatNeoPit]

Just between you and me, I also lived in Rome in the gladiator's time (because I'm too a long lived vampire who has trascended time) but not only this, I was a pythagorean initiated in Crotona before living in Rome, beheld Christ's crucifixion, and long before I wandered in the mesopotamian city-states, so I once strolled around most of the zigurats (especially the tower of babel) and the babylonian gardens and can affirm their existence. But the most amazing is my birthplace : I was born in Atlantis, so I had to move to the African continent after its downfall. So ancient wisdom, arts and crafts, etc... have no secrets for me.

[@alexandret6962]

I think i've stumbled upon a cult.

[@DannySullivanMusic]

your comment is totally correct man

[@theobaldlolworth4717]

@@DannySullivanMusic not only correct, but true, my friend!

[@JohnLeaf]

good old romans times i remeber when i was a child sweet roman times

[@jamesmitchell6925]

Superman’s entrance at 1:21 is hilarious. This cute little guy is going to grow up to be a musician.

[@gaius_enceladus]

Wonderful! Whoever invented this instrument must have been an amazing engineer! To even *think* of such a thing before it existed would require a great imagination!

[@olipas2775]

Ktesibios in 4th century BC. As far as we know.

[@chriskershaw7968]

well, the idea is not so far-fetched as it might seem. a pipe organ is basically a collection of flutes/recorders. in ancient greece, there were double flutes that were played simultaneously. so the idea to invent a machine that would create sound in a bunch of glutes or pipes is quite logical. particularly considering that many machines existed at the time, such as hydraulic water clocks and coin operated holy water dispensers to name just two fab examples

[@BlackLight1375]

@@chriskershaw7968 Coin operated holy water dispenser? May I get some more info on that, because it genuinely sounds like something out of a Terry Pratchett novel and I can't help myself but imagine a vending machine for holy water hahaha. I want to know more about this!

[@urphakeandgey6308]

@@BlackLight1375 A vending machine for Holy Water sounds like the exact kind of irony you'd find in a Terry Pratchett novel. Almost disappointed it wasn't in "Small Gods" now.

[@Nostalgia_Addict]

@@chriskershaw7968 Don't you underestimate my boy, Ktesibios, now Chris

[@thehoodedteddy1335]

My mind can't shake that this sounds like runescape

[@guppybill]

That joint was jumpin' and the band was pumpin'!

[@alecrobinson7124]

That really sounds like the rest of the power metal band is going to enter on the next beat

[@mrs.g.9816]

Wow! A musical instrument that old. The music sounds a little bit like medieval music. It deserved the applause, too.

[@IONATVS]

Well, because musical notation wasn’t invented yet, we have no idea what actual period compositions for these instruments were like, just how they worked. So he probably is just playing a medieval tune ON an ancient instrument.

[@spinnertyp]

@@IONATVS actually there were musical notations just quite different to the line notation we use today (based on letters and extra symbols for rhythms). So attempts at recreating exist although there is no way to clarify how accurate they are.

[@IONATVS]

@@spinnertyp Where from? I'm unfortunately less familiar with notation systems from outside Europe. I know medieval neums (my main area of interest in the field) were not plainly-pitch-based either, but we only have examples from medieval period and later for those and the Byzantine notation's the only one I'm aware of from earlier.

[@spinnertyp]

@@IONATVS From ancient greece and later on Rome (because Romans stole everything from greece, even the music). Just look up the wikipedia article on the musical system of ancient greece, there is a table of symbols used

[@dyoneffcennedie2939]

Yeah this wouldn't be what the Romans were listening to. This is tuned to equal temperament which didn't come into existence until the 1600's I believe and wasn't actually used in mainstream musics until much later about 100 years. Also Greek music, which birthed Roman music wasn't rythmic as we know rythym. It was much more free with inflections more closely resembling human speech than 'modern music' (the last 300 years or so)

[@bombasticbushkin4985]

This is what would be played at times at the ancient Roman Colosseum during the gladiator contests.

[@adamdeuel2697]

You watched weird history

[@martinsanders6124]

@@adamdeuel2697 that clip brought me here.

[@Majinbuu-cg8kr]

Same

[@valmarsiglia]

It's also where the melody for "Take Me Out to the Ballgame" originated.

[@SpencerLemay]

How could you hear this over a crowd?

[@stephenmyers7298]

From this to the 33,000 plus pipes of the Atlantic City Auditorium organ. Quite an evolution..

[@NathanChisholm041]

33,112

[@FelixVW]

Ich war da an dem Tag. Wunderbar. Danke für diese Erinnerung.

[@jetenza2434]

I feel like I am living in the ancient Era. Great performance!!!!

[@diomedesrosaspon3154]

Optimum et magnificum!!!!; Salve🖐️

[@wms72]

I would have liked an explanation of how this worked. Got a GREAT sound! Thanks for uploading!

[@andrewpearson1903]

I’ve heard that the big ones were powered by steam bellows. Slaves would fill the steam-producing ovens with coal while the musician was playing

[@romanbukins6527]

The barrel under the organ is half filled with water. The air pumped in is bubbled through the water which creates a one way seal to keep the air compressed.

[@AgeofReason]

Those people got to see an amazing performance. Sounds exactly as we have been told Rome to sound like through media. What an incredible era of the planet it must have truly been.

[@TIMOTHEVS]

Beautiful!

[@zedenleraar8649]

Exceptional. I've studied organ and always wondered how this must how sounded.

[@KJensenStudio]

Wonderful effort all around! We have a lot to rediscover still about ancient pneumatica. This was a big project, with excellent outcome. Thank you.

[@tomdavis9696]

I had no idea such an instrument even existed. Thanks for posting.

[@artistjoh]

It was invented some 2,400 years ago and is the ancestor of all the church organs you have ever heard. The reason organs are associated with Christian churches is because many early churches were converted Roman buildings called basillicas and performances of these organs were often listened to by ancient Romans in those same buildings and the early Christians simply adopted the use of the instrument. Over the next couple of thousand years people learned how to make them larger and more complex, but they had this kind of humble beginnings.

[@VSMF]

@@artistjoh thats cool, thanks for sharing Now I will tell that to those annoying christians at my local church who shows off the organ as of it was their invention

[@artistjoh]

@@VSMF The Roman organ was developed by applying mechanical principles to the pan pipes to increase volume and the range of sounds being made. The keyboard had a lot to do with increasing sophistication of music from them. There are several people credited with it’s invention, and it is probably more correct to suggest that these were important people in introducing various aspects of the instrunment, but that its development was likely an organic process across time. Ctesebius of Alexandria was one of these early developers of organs as an example. Reinvention has never stopped. Leonardo da Vinci invented a portable type of organ instrument, and of course modern electronic organs and electric keyboards and synthesisers are just the current generation of organ development. Christians usually like to claim they invented everything. For example, the Bible’s story of Noah’s ark is plagiarized from much older Sumerian flood myths and was probably absorbed from ancient Mesopotamian sources during the Babylonian exile and subsequently weaved into their own genesis myths. Christmas trees and gift giving are another very ancient practice, in this case was practiced by the Romans, and they probably took it from older, possibly Sumerian practices. The green conifer tree represented regrowth after the shortest day of the Northern Hemisphere. Unable to stamp out the popular Pagan practice the early Christians simply adopted it and applied their newer Jesus mythology to it.

[@VSMF]

@@artistjoh excelent comment. Thanks for the contribution

[@raulreyesortiz1732]

Es ist so toll zu sehen und zu hören. Wunderbar!!!

[@sauliussh]

Smells Like Roman Spirit.

[@ThomasGazis]

Actually, "Hydraulis" is a Greek invention. The Greeks were playing the "Hydraulis" (a Greek name) for centuries, before the Romans appropriated it!

[@yumikuokuku4588]

this the type of shit people start dancing in circles to in the middle of town. something so melodic about it that it resonates with your entire body & you just want to start dancing to it

[@johannahidalgo7738]

Never seen this , much less knew it existed, great sound!!👍

[@lesliepropheter5040]

And all the fans shout “Stairway to Heaven” !! I was at a G Dead concert and the Chinese Orchestra opened up for them it being Chinese New Years in SF. Kind of sounded like this with a twang.

[@Redhand1949]

Truly remarkable!

[@JesusisJesus]

That part with the bass drop is sick.

[@benalder6781]

Very cool. I want to play that organ. Cute little organ.

[@thomasmccarthy9758]

I haven't heard that for two millennia ,it brings back memories of Capua, warm nights before Vespasian's time. T

[@fireburd9443]

I just noticed that the little dolphin moves a little as the organ is played. Such a interesting tiny detail!

[@Cholosaurus360]

Credit to the lady pumping up the beat!

[@kyleeames8229]

So well constructed! The senator owns some truly excellent craftspeople.

[@deewesthill4705]

It's beautiful, i love it!

[@asharpmajor6740]

Pretty cool and a nice vibe at the event

[@CYON4D]

This is beautiful.

[@evertoncosta173]

Very interesting! Beautiful sound 👍

[@paulkocyla1343]

Wow, nice! I have to check out how they´ve been constructed. It´s a great build, big respect!

[@lupuszzz]

Eva nailed it this day, fabulous performance!

[@KathleenFlournoy-hu3pk]

How cool is that!!!!

[@ryushogun9890]

Amazing in many senses.

[@lucasharvey8990]

It's good to know that people have had great taste in music even thousands of years ago.

[@whatthefridge1o1]

My professor played this during the lecture today It's so pretty I just HAD to find it

[@ffilimon47]

Out of curiosity, which country and which department of the university (I presume, since you mentioned a "lecture".

[@whatthefridge1o1]

​@@ffilimon47 university of windsor canada :)

[@giliard-gs9zi]

@@ffilimon47 Qual é o nome desta musica que vocês tocam no video?

[@honilock577]

Oh we're definitely including this in our band. We're bout to make some roman punk

[@gitarrenschulewestfalen7484]

I have a record of Mr. Pezhold who played old roman Trombones in the Xanten museum. Even this is very good, the player might have lived once in that times👍.

[@ZoilaLopez-sg3lc]

God bless You all from Honduras ❤

[@Kees247]

Wow just amazing

[@sophiadellacroce9445]

wow!!!! I didn't know that this instrument existed!! This is so cool!!!!!!

[@Mbase-apollo]

Thank you Thank you, this next song is called c'mon baby light my fire.

[@battleelf6523]

Thank you.

[@taiyoctopus2958]

plot twist it's actually an electric, he just dressed it up in wood and likes having the maiden pump the lever while he plays.

[@john050994]

When you realise that your 32bit rpg music is almost spot on.

[@magenta-rosepark4965]

love this ❤❤

[@MSYNGWIE12]

What a wonderful world it is...

[@Seeds-Of-The-Wayside]

I think I got hypnotized by the pump lady

[@gaivs1619]

Splendid.

[@NeovanGoth]

Oh wow, I didn't know that this sound I only heard in computer games came from an actual ancient instrument. I love it!

[@sputnik19574]

Good to see some original roman footage for bloody once!

[@memorobles7857]

0:58 My man jumps right to 70's prog rock

[@wdfktv8555]

One minute of that racket is crazy, a minute-and-a-half is just plain insane.

[@joemedley195]

She’s pumping his organ!

[@Brillemeister]

Incredible. God bless

[@mapkel1972]

Now we know who invented Dungeon Synth

[@samuelgibson780]

Oh wow. Easy to take for granted the kinds of machines the Romans and Greeks were building.

[@raztaz826]

This is really neat, I've never seen it before. Not from any of the history youtubers, I'm going to try to find out more.

[@philismenko]

We making it across the pomerium with this one 🥶🥶🥶🥶🥶🥶🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

[@carrtb]

This took me back to some of the original episodes of Star Trek.

[@whiskeyclone11]

Very interesting! I had no idea of this instruments existence!

[@WilliamKing-hf8lc]

So this is what ancient heavy metal sounded like!

[@tiportangeles2696]

Very pretty!

[@barrypinkerton5685]

That progression back to the tonic sounded surprisingly modern, in a Roman water organ kinda way!

[@DW-nb2zc]

Nice. I like it

[@iknowvictoriassecret]

"Ah! Hello adventurer!"

[@Viewer163]

Интересная реконструкция

[@theinterfaithshepherd9075]

Never seen that before! Cool! :)

[@Elburion]

We makin' it out the Colosseum wit dis one! 🔥🔥🔥

[@miton7788]

hermosa música

[@GoldenHawk_]

Bro anyone remember the day when these guys would go around playing in the subura, that stuff was fire 🔥🔥🔥

[@pilizorrilla13]

ASOMBROSO!

[@8BitNaptime]

It sounds like Kirk is going to fight Spock in some weird purple arena.

[@sabrinafair35]

I just came here for the comments. Didn’t disappoint.

[@APolishPlayer]

all the npcs gathered round for this banger. I just wanna imagine them all in that B.C. Garb

[@spookrockcity]

A real banger

[@jvt3057]

For some reason this makes me want to play RuneScape again