Calm down and Carry On 是當時最好的辦法 西曼船長十分清楚~包括停電影響舵機! 駕駛室人心惶惶~手忙腳亂 鎮定~以不變應萬變~反而無事 轉舵擺定~下錨阻水都會令船舶改向~問題就出在這裡了!!
@seaman00110 ай бұрын
说得好👍Calm down and Carry On 👍
@concordocean492910 ай бұрын
船長從全面角度分析此意外,有啟發性。1,於Port of Baltimore ,船舶離泊位後,拖輪即不護航,此是否當地習慣?可能是其一關鍵處?!2,發電機及後備發電機竟同時失靈,顯然維修保養出了問題,索賠方當會質疑該輪於開航時不適航,若船東未能証實該輪適航,賠償金額或大增;3,國際公約按船舶噸位大小,限制每艘船的最大總金額賠償責任( limitation of liability),對貨主而言,按提單(Hague -Visby Rules 或Hague Rules )賠付;4,PNI club 協助船東打官師和賠付後,船東及後的有關保費估計大幅上調了。
Towage contract: UK standard towage condition 1986 (TOWCON) - 1, Hirer of tug is liable to its crews. 2, Tugowner has wide exemption from liability even from negligence and indemnity from tow.
一般流程而言,輪船撞毀橋樑,船東賠償有關損失,但船東受惠於有關國際公約的責任限制條款,最大賠償總金額有所限定。船體損壞的損失,船東可向H&M insurance company ( 船舶保險公司)索償,船東可要求有關PNI Club (保賠協會)賠付其對貨主貨物及橋樑受損的賠償引致的損失。貨主當然可向承運人(carrier)及貨物保險公司索賠,貨物保險公司賠後,可向承運人(船東)索償。
Between cargo interests and carrier, the Hague -Visby Rules ( an international convention) govern Carrier 's liability for loss or damage to cargo.
@concordocean4929Ай бұрын
English Admiralty Court case: The "MSC Napoli" , Held: Certain part "charterers" (ie, slot charterers - chartered part space of the ship). were each a "shipowner" of the vessel within the meaning of that term in Article 1(2) on the Convention of limitation of liability for Maritime Claims. According, each was entitled to rely on the limitation fund established by Owners for tonnage limitation purpose in relation to claims connected to the total loss of the ship and her cargo.
There are exceptions to the owners ' limitation of liability. For example, vessel owner was aware of a known risk and didn't take appropriate measures to prevent it.
@woodtung654810 ай бұрын
真的難以相信,有大小輪船經過的,為什麼大橋沒有設置防撞 裝置的,謝謝西曼船長報道分享🎉🎉👍👍
@ggiiioo7 ай бұрын
會有這個問題的人智商可能是負數吧==
@國松陳-l5d9 ай бұрын
通知十年問題,我是投資韓國,沒投資韓國如何理賠
@chin-choulin290310 ай бұрын
海運保險保單非常非常複雜
@williamwoo693510 ай бұрын
Singapore-based Grace Ocean Private Ltd. owns the Dali, the vessel that lost power before it slammed into the bridge early last Tuesday. Synergy Marine Pte Ltd., also based in Singapore, is the ship’s manager. Their joint filing seeks to cap the companies’ liability at roughly $43.6 million. It estimates that the vessel itself is valued at up to $90 million and was owed over $1.1 million in income from freight. The estimate also deducts two major expenses: at least $28 million in repair costs and at least $19.5 million in salvage costs. The companies filed under a pre-Civil War provision of an 1851 maritime law that allows them to seek to limit their liability to the value of the vessel’s remains after a casualty. It’s a mechanism that has been employed as a defense in many of the most notable maritime disasters, said James Mercante, a New York City-based attorney with over 30 years of experience in maritime law.
@concordocean49299 ай бұрын
According to the recent report regarding the collapse, the generators did not kick off, so the key issue might be the electric or control problem and not the generators themselves. There are three types of fuel oils on board . Their fuel samples are sent for testing the impurities. The crews were tested for alcohol and drugs after 14 hours of the event. The pilots were also tested. All results found negative.
The Convention on limitation of liability for Maritime Claims (the Convention) 1976: The Convention allows a shipowner to limit their liability for certain claims. This is generally achieved by the shipowner either constituting a limitation fund in a State that has ratified the Convention or pleading limitation as a denfense for claim.
@xdhzjal294310 ай бұрын
活到老学到老。感谢分享,船长很NB
@concordocean49294 ай бұрын
MV DALI sets sail and underway to Ningbo, China for repair. She is expected to reach Ningbo in early November. The voyage takes more than 40 days as the vessel is empty without cargo on board so the shipowner would not like to pay canal fee for passing Panama Canal.
Two U S House of Representatives members introduced the Justice for Victims of Foreign Vessel Accidents Act (Bill), which would retroactively increase the liability of the foreign flagged vessel up to 10 times the dollar value of the vessel and its cargo. The Limitation of the Liability Act of 1851 (Act), insulated vessel owners ' losses from events beyond their control to the value of the vessel at the conclusion of the voyage plus any freight, no matter the actual damages caused by the accident.