St Peter's Basilica Explained

[@ManuelBravo]

What's your favorite architect of St Peter's Basilica?

[@blushdog]

The inside looks like a roman bathhouse lol, thats my favorite part

[@nebeprisikiskiakopusteliau8884]

The "Arms"

[@acgsamson6934]

Before this video, it was Bramante's, but after seeing Michelangelo's plans without the elongated front - I really prefer that. Never knew or understood why it looked so off. Thanks:)

[@LL-ye5tz]

If only Borromini was given a design role I bet he would come up with something nice...

[@theprisonerofzenda2862]

🎨🖌Michelangelo. Inexhaustible originality in his designs.

[@PLuMUK54]

I am so grateful to those who make the effort required to produce quality videos like this. I have been unable to travel for almost 20 years, yet I do not feel that I am missing out. A video like this allows me the opportunity to see what otherwise would be a closed book to me. Thank you Manuel.

[@alexbeck8564]

Hope you're doing well bro...

[@corabella5593]

AMEN 🙏 Same Here

[@bajang1897]

dude, Do you know the meaning of latin inscription at the entrance to St Peter's Vatican Church (on facade) ???

[@Amor_Fati_]

Travel. Life’s short

[@kevserj]

The best thing that ever happened to me is that i had the chance to visit Vatican city and see the St Peter's basilica. ❤

[@aa1589]

No piece of media could convey how absolutely vast and breathtaking the inside of that building is. It's larger than modern-day airport terminals, except every square inch is beautified to the highest degree of human conception, and meticulously maintained. It is an architectural experience like no other.

[@KyleTMcN]

It is unreal. Amazing that it is 400 years old.

[@xavierquark4998]

This is the best architectural history video I have ever watched. You combine information of many kinds, about architecture but also about the individuals and their differing visions, and combine it with excellent visuals. The pace is just right: fast and packed with information that keeps your interest, but not too fast. I have visited St Peters and I have watched other videos, but today I learned many significant things I had never known before. Probably the most interesting is the fact that there are imperfections in the design and execution, clearly apparent once you point them out. So St Peter's is a magnificent achievement, but there is indeed room for it to be surpassed one day by something else.

[@ManuelBravo]

Thank you for your comment!

[@megenberg8]

my friend, you must be young. st peters is like Bach. or Mozart. or Michelangelo himself. they are of our history for ever and anon (forever to infinity). : )

[@megenberg8]

i think this is the best video as well... it has much detail and covers everything with exceptional verve & brevity! it should get an award. clear and concise - the guy has the authentic and proficient Latin happening in spades - can't praise him enough for this one! and the photo excerpts a positive dream! most edifying!!!

[@MoiLiberty]

That’s because you don’t see the pagan influence.

[@champagne.future5248]

This helped explained to me what felt odd about the facade, and the way the dome is almost hidden. Despite the flaws it is still spectacular

[@megenberg8]

flaws? the thing is beyond words total perfect success to the moon and back from here to eternity

[@DeuDeoEgo]

It was built by the best architects and artists of the time and you see flaws? You have clealry never visited it in person. There are another 1000 churches in Italy with a similar architecture to Michelangelo original plan where the dome is not hidden, the Vatican is simply Unique.

[@champagne.future5248]

@@megenberg8 did you watch the video

[@champagne.future5248]

@@DeuDeoEgo did you watch the video

[@DeuDeoEgo]

@@champagne.future5248 Did you visit San Peter basilica? No flaws. It's not meant to be observed right in front of the faced. As per the towers, Bernini built 2 towers on top of the Pantheon too (later demolished for obvious reasons).

[@brandoncondon7050]

Im not a religious person by any means but i was absolutely blown away visiting st peters. The engineering required and the architecture. To pull this off without modern machinery is mind blowing

[@Apxo1014]

As somebody who loves Saint peters, and even wrote a thesis On its construction, you did an incredible job with this video. It is the best video on Saint Peter’s that I have seen you manage to condense in 20 minutes, something that took me 80 pages to write. well done!

[@ManuelBravo]

Thank you, Liam!

[@bajang1897]

dude, Do you know the meaning of latin inscription at the entrance to St Peter's Vatican Church (on facade) ???

[@chrisalipiomd]

One can't comprehend how vast is the space until you're in St. Peter's. It accomplishes the task of putting you in AWE. Of making you feel small. The letters in the frieze lining the top of the nave and round the dome may look just readable when you're down there but they are enormous! The statues look the right proportion at a distance, but again, when you come closer, you realize how big they are. Amazing building, whatever your religion is. A must see.

[@peterpluim7912]

The enormous costs of the building made the sale of indulgences necessary and that pushed Luther over the edge and split the Catholic Church. Was it worth it?

[@romans6two338]

I literally found your channel by accident. I'm an ancient Roman history geek and this Vatican City video popped up and watched it since I've been there. You have a new subscription from me. This was an excellent video thanks for the education and your work.

[@tmcb_]

This was so informative! The extension of the nave obscuring the view of the dome, the symmetry of the plaza & obelisk to the basilica & tomb, Mussolini's extension of the street providing a needed perspective. Fascinating!

[@Camaleonte9087]

He provided a needed perspective but destroyed the mediaval heart of the city

[@e-1074]

@@Camaleonte9087 worth it 💀

[@Podzzy]

@@e-1074 Aesthetically a clear improvement but it wasn't worth it, the historic buildings must be preserved.

[@josephleonard6695]

ngl these fascist European autocrats had taste

[@Podzzy]

@@josephleonard6695 Yes, fascist architecture in particular is in my opinion one of the last great architectural styles. Notable examples are EUR and Foro Italico.

[@aboudkalish]

I was studying this basilica in the last semester of architecture and now I understand it completely. Thank you for this complete explanation. I loved it❤❤❤

[@aenriquesi]

astonishing explanation

[@ivanzabala7549]

This video is miraculous. I visited St. Peter’s decades ago. I was stunned by its beauty. I just relived that experience , and I am literally in tears. There’s magic in your talent, sir. Congratulations, and thank you! 👏👏

[@DrCocheRico2]

Your use of the Classical pronunciation of Latin made my heart glow! Thank you. ... And the video is absolutely wonderful! :-)

[@Qigate]

Manuel, words do not explain how wonderful your videos are to watch. I am thrilled by the views and I come to understand so much more of the wonderful places you take us. Thank you.

[@LAchyM3]

Another brilliant explanation of one of the architectural marvels of the world. This is what makes KZbin worthwhile! Thanks Manuel Bravo!

[@ozeskiman]

A fascinating explanation of the building of St Peter's basilica. Even though I've been to Rome more than a dozen times, and visited the basilica every time, this video brought new insights to me. Brilliant.

[@MsSasha4444]

I am fortunate to have visited St. Peter’s. I wish that I could have watched this before I visited. It still is brilliant to watch and is so helpful. It brings my visit back to life. I truly enjoy your channel. Thank you!

[@BlueSaphire70]

Gosh! I visited the Basilica of St. Peter back in 2019 and would have loved to have seen this video before visiting. Still, being there in person was a wonderful experience, made even richer now that I better understand everything I saw. Thank you for posting!

[@roryo1970]

Best description of the limitations of St Peter’s, particularly of Maderno’s facade, that I’ve come across. Wonderful work.

[@james_loney]

I've been to Rome eight or ten times and, each time, visited the Vatican. I have to say, splendor aside, the architecture and significance of the basilica's layout have simply confused and overwhelmed me. Your videos make what was inexplicable, explicable. Thank you so much! You cover 17 centuries on the wing of the dove and the eye of an eagle. Next time I visit, I will see the basilica as if seeing it for the first (better informed) time!

[@나무늘보-g7q]

이때까지 본 로마 설명한 비디오중 최고네요. 한국 자막 달아주셔서 감사합니다. 건축 양식 뿐 아니라 전체적 조감도까지 최고예요!❤

[@ManuelBravo]

감사합니다! 즐거우셨다니 기쁘네요.

[@Dogsnark]

This is the best video on the subject I have seen. It explains so much and reveals things I’ve never really thought of. Of special significance, for me, is the fact that it is not possible to actually see the full dome and facade of the church without doing so at a distance. The artistry, engineering, and vision of the architects is just breathtaking in this magnificent structure.

[@hardway_6823]

Just discovered your channel while I am visiting Rome for a few days - you have produced some truly exceptional content on Rome, just outstanding! Doubtless this is the best and most informative on KZbin, I’ve been searching and haven’t found anything else that even comes close to what you’re doing here. Brava!

[@andyroo9381]

I have visited The Vatican and St. Peter's Basilica a few times. It really is an amazing building. Larger than life and full of beauty. Everyone visiting spends their time looking up to the ceiling in amazement. It really is that big.

[@susannebrunberg4174]

My mother was so facinated with this church, so we went there three times during three years to explore everything. The dome is absolutely stunning. And all the marble floors, all the pillars, it's all an amazing piece of craftsmanship.

[@AntPDC]

Excellent documentary by a scholar who actually knows what he is talking about. Many thanks!

[@charlesdsouza1753]

Architecture at its very best, in the golden era of beauty, art and mathematics.

[@jfquirosreyes]

Felicidades, señor Bravo. Completa y exhaustiva información la que usted nos facilita. Estoy a la espera de su pronta aparición en español para poder enseñársela a mis padres, que no hablan inglés.

[@lorenzolocatelirossi]

i must admit, the best presentation of the basilica i know. thank you, bravissimo..

[@varana]

Amazing explanation. One guide to the basilica once said that St Peter's is more of a monument to the papacy, than a traditional church, and I tend to agree. Even with its flaws, it transports that idea of the pope's power very well. That detail about Raffaello's School of Athens being inspired by the unfinished basilica was new to me. Great video. :)

[@joelressner9651]

Excellent video. The succession of architectural plans explains some of the quirks of the complex of buildings; I had not known of the changes in the planning from Greek to Latin cross prior to viewing this. I wonder what the building would have looked like if the Greek cross design had been retained!

[@anqixue6032]

I have been there multiple times but it's the very first time I get these info on youtube, thank you Manuel for making these great videos.

[@auguststavbro]

I visited once when I was 12 and was absolutely blown away by the interior. Beautiful video!

[@marclopez9492]

Manuel, your videos are pure quality. Thanks for sharing.

[@lolno2623]

I was touring the basilica while listening to this. It was very useful. Thank you so much

[@chrislook3395]

Super interesting- I wish I had seen this before visiting. thank you for this.

[@RJJJ7]

One of the best videos I’ve watched in ages

[@anon7057]

So well done! I was never that interested in architecture theory but the way you present it is done in an incredibly skilled and coherent way. I’m interested in what you would have to say about San Paolo outside the walls, another incredible church that so many people miss because it’s not in central rome

[@CarolusMagnus44]

Man I love your videos keep posting

[@mariaelenasainzgonzalez124]

me too!!!

[@ethanol1586]

Ahhhhh! I can't wait to watch this! I have a feeling it's going to be amazing

[@idl9ave419]

Excellent- I’ve visited St. Peter’s three times, one of those times with a guide, and never heard most of this architectural history until seeing your video. Please make more!!

[@alejandrocano7747]

Thank you so much Mr. Bravo for bringing us those magnificent historical places home. My dream is to visit Europe, and to be specific Italy. I will one day be there and when that day comes, I will understand what I will be seeing thanks to your videos. Keep up the excellent work. Those like me who love history, art and culture, appreciate what you do.

[@JoshFlorii]

This video made by one man is greater than the published documentaries. What a time to be alive!! 🎉

[@RyeMcYoung]

Thank you Manuel!! The rain and time kept us from fully experiencing St. Peter's Basilica. This video was incredibly educational and perfect to fill in gaps we missed.

[@TeresaE116]

Amazing video! I visited Rome and, of course St. Peter’s Basilica a few years ago! This makes me want to go back soon! ♥️

[@slimEastwood]

Hello 👋

[@ac_wiss]

Crushed it again! The research for every video is appreciated, it’s impressive how u can explain the complicated intricacies of history/politics/art and religion in such a digestible manner for the those of us without the prior knowledge to understand it fully! Much love for all your hard work, can’t wait to see your next piece!

[@catherinechiara3914]

Fabulous video!!! There is so much information in your videos. Your research is phenomenal!!! Greatly appreciated!!!

[@acgsamson6934]

Hey Manuel, these videos keep getting better and better. Would really love to hear more about church construction in the eternal city, perhaps going into the baroque and talking about Francesco Borromini (I feel like no one talks about him or that period of Rome) Thanks for all the great content!

[@megenberg8]

a winner, this one! agree

[@megenberg8]

thank you and i hope everyone is planning to visit st peter's in their lifetime, if at all possible. your video is excellent, a perfect 10 in every way. i enjoyed it completely. the only thing i can say after watching your wonderful presentation is that i never expected to encounter anything so beautiful as st peter's in my lifetime. magnificence! the atmosphere utterly transcendent - and so much love abundant; the love of God

[@VIIXXI1991]

I'm here just to say I'm IMPRESSED by your accent and pronunciation. I got interested in your videos because, being a languages teacher myself, I found something you post about latin. But wow, you got skills. I'm amazed, your content is HIGH QUALITY!! Edit: I totally forgot to said I saw your videos in Spanish first 😅

[@will_mcfarland]

Been all over the world - this building is the most impressive man-made object I have ever seen. I have been there twice and hope to return many times more.

[@odairfleckerpalmerin9745]

Unique and magnificent presentation!

[@twiley3530]

The Basilica is a wonder of the world! I've been there and loved the experienc. I am thankful for your knowledge you have shared. Very gratefu!!!

[@MrAchile13]

It's always a joy when I see a new video. Thank you for your work!

[@rita-t8l]

Such a shame Michelangelo's dome concept is ruined by the new nave. And now I know the facade lacks towers on each side I can't unsee it 🥲 But still the architecture of Rome is absolutly exceptional 💖

[@aa2339]

And won't it be possible to construct the towers now with lighter materials.

[@megenberg8]

i thought he clearly made the greatest contribution and was the first of men in his generation (as w/ respect to creative merit) but in time st peters continued on as a collaborative intergenerational project. as it stands today, (and as explicitly revealed in the video), we now enjoy the incomparable outcome in all its wondrous achievement! the talent of these men, the skill, the brute determination - ASTRONOMICAL!!! the video is outstanding for the way it shows this in a simple and lovely way, succinctly and w/ import. nicely done!

[@Nivola1953]

Most of the churches in Italy have the Latin cross plan, the Santa Maria del fiore in Florence, mentioned as the inspiration for the dome is made with such design and the dome in not visible if you stand close to the facade! So, “ruined” is just a bit of a strong word and an artistic opinion, to which of course you are entitled!😊

[@Nivola1953]

For the non Italian speakers, the Latin wording on top of the altar makes more sense in Italian/Latin because Peter in Italian is Pietro which is almost identical to the Italian word for stone that is pietra! 🤓

[@Nivola1953]

Just a nerdy remark, but at 0:31 the last word in the Latin phrase is “Vinces” that is [with this sign you will] win, the end “ces” is pronounced like in chess not like in chemical as the voice in the video.

[@tommonk7651]

I am not the least religious, much less Catholic, but I consider myself fortunate to have visited this magnificent structure twice. I spent hours examining the interior, the Vatican museum, the Sistine Chapel and the exterior procession and obelisk. The amount of effort and thinking and money that must have gone into this structure are just amazing to consider.

[@alexj.denton7453]

And all for the glory of Christ. You should come to the faith

[@tommonk7651]

@@alexj.denton7453 Billions in the Vatican bank; billions in property world wide; priests who molest little boys; agreements with Nazis. No thanks. I prefer truth. Keep your "glory"....

[@theprisonerofzenda2862]

Wonderful work. Excellent video 📹. Thank you, Manuel

[@WarayTVofficial]

Informative.. 👍✝️🙏 thanks.. from the Philippines 🇵🇭.

[@strawberriebabieex3]

Wonderful insights and presentation. as an architect, I have read the history of St. Peter's multiple times. but i enjoyed seeing the process of the design explained in video more than simply seeing it in books. Thanks for your sharing your interpretation.

[@Maucha31]

I cannot explain how amazing this video is! Im currently studying architecture conservation in Rome, i've been countless times to the vatican, received many classes about the Basilica on the Basilica, I have searched and watched a fair share of videos, podcasts, read a ton about the different elements within San Pietro, even a full on paper on the Cathedra Petri. Yet this video helped me connect everything and understand way better the architecture, history and art of the Basilica di San Pietro. I had already watched a few of your videos but this one made you my favorite channel 😁. Im exited to see whatever other videos you are working on! I have only one random question that maybe you can help me solve. On the main altar on top of the Catedra Petri within the entablature, more specifically the frieze there are some greek letters. Do you know why or what does it mean?

[@ManuelBravo]

Thank you for your comment, I’m glad you found the video useful. To answer your question, in the left side of the frieze there is the Latin inscription “o pastor ecclesiae tu omnes Christi pascis agnos et oves” which means “oh church’s shepherd you feed all of Christ’s lambs and sheep” the text is from the gospel of John which was originally written in Greek, so to the right the same thing is written in Greek.

[@vanai2359]

Thank you so very much for making this video. The amount of information it transfers is great. You made my second time visiting Rome so much better!

[@chrisrey6876]

I am very delighted of your video. I have been to Rome and visited St Peters many times, and now it is very meaningful. Continue for inspiring us.

[@Ayoub-adventures]

This video is raising far the bar of cultural information. Thank you !

[@jimcarpenter965]

The production value of these videos is outstanding. I don’t know how you do it, but I’m glad you do!

[@alessandrositopu]

this is easily my favorite channel in this topic. ! I always love your videos. they're clear, educating, well researched, and pleasing to eyes and ears. the way you pronounce the V like the Romans is the cherry on top!😁 thank you, Manuel!

[@rere76en]

very informative without being boring. excellent work> I wish I had watched this before I went to Vatican

[@zacthomas77]

Thanks!

[@dobees8183]

Incredible video, just, amazing! It does justice to this a marvel of engineering and architecture. I became emotional when I visited St. Peter's, it's impossible not to regardless of your religious views.

[@alideeb3157]

Beautiful! Epic work and amazing explanation! I don't usually do comments on KZbin but your work deserves appreciation 😍

[@slimEastwood]

👋👋 hello

[@kylefenrick9168]

Your channel has inspired my recent minecraft builds I greatly appreciate the images and information you have imparted

[@alanilor]

I'm a big fan of architectural history. Your video was one of the best I've ever seen. You efficiently and expertly gave us historical, political, and artistic perspectives that provided me a valuable sense of the big picture of St. Peter's. I'm not a huge fan of the religion, yet I admire the intention of the powers that be to create something meaningful, inspiring, and beautiful. I look forward to other videos from you. Thanks!

[@josephleonard6695]

i love the objective approach and the admission that architecture of that time, marvelous and awe-inspiring as it is, is not without setbacks

[@RENATVS_IV]

Guao chamo, tu manejo del inglés (e idiomas en general) es tremendo. Me encantó el video, porque esta construcción me atrae mucho: Es sencillamente majestuosa. Ya en espera de la versión en español

[@bonrafaelborromeo7176]

I was in Vatican last year, and I never thought there are lot more stories behind the Basilica. Looking forward to come back soon.

[@AmyScatenato]

Grazie mille, Manuel! Once you have been to St. Peters you are never the same. This video is excellent, it chronicles the history of this miraculous basilica, it's clear and beautifully done. Bravo! Please keep producing such wonderful work. :-)

[@dominicamichalke7595]

Excellent! Thank you for the profound information.

[@georgeprokopenko3044]

good camera, good work.

[@beardfmly]

This was a fantastic video. Both of the amount and quality of the information you provide, and the way you provide it. It’s quite an achievement. Well done!

[@bobbyprivate]

Just got back from Rome. And it was beautiful. Thank you for this video.

[@lariangshi]

The most concise video of spb's architecture i ever stumble upon to.

[@arthurmezacasa1021]

I've known of the size of Bernini's Baldacchino for a few years now... but it always awe me when I see or hear that information again. Because in the small town I grew up in Southern Brazil, the church tower was the tallest structure, that could be seen from the whole town, and YET it's a meter shorter than the amazing piece above St. Peter's altar.

[@slimEastwood]

Hello 👋

[@Matt9Xx]

I absolutely love to visit Rome and this video just highlights all the wonder and majesty of the place, thank you and keep up your amazing videos!!

[@willo7734]

I’ve visited St Peter’s and the architecture is awe inspiring. I appreciate the history of the site.

[@brucewilliams8714]

Your skilful, intelligent exposition impressed me mightily. Much of the history I knew, but your spoken and visual descriptions bring great clarity. St Peter's Basilica is not my favourite Roman church, but it impresses itself on the visitor. For me, the three other papal basilicas are decidedly more pleasing: they're approachable.

[@darylmorse]

Great video. Thank you for sharing it. I was in Rome only a couple of months ago and I was amazed by St. Peter's Basilica.

[@johnbradshaw4963]

Manuel...masterfully done! You have a wonderful manner of presenting your understanding of this majestic edifice. Thank you.

[@AncientRomeLive]

Absolutely excellent! Makes you want to go to Rome!

[@BethCampbell-b9c]

Thank you for this video! We were there in 2012 and was amazed, to put it mildly! So much more information makes it that much more impressive!

[@igoplacessometimes]

you make the best videos man, keep it up for us plz!

[@iambrian769]

Enjoyed From The Caribbean 🇻🇨

[@alexandrecote7674]

As always, amazing content. Thank you for giving us such great detail into this subject.

[@jerielk.6975]

This was an utterly majestic video! I have been to St. Peter's before, but now seeing this makes me marvel even more at the extraordinary care that was put into the architecture of this magnificent basilica. Thank you for this amazing video, complete with the historical perspective and the old drawings. I really enjoyed this. I have to get back to Vatican City with the new perspective I have learned now!

[@davetremaine9688]

The most beautiful building I could imagine, I hope to see it is in person someday.

[@samosamo4258]

Thank you so much Mr Bravo for your amazing videos, they're very educational. Please continue this topnotch work and I implore you to make more videos about the magnificent Rome. Ciao ❤.

[@richardperkins3460]

Your videos are just amazing. We are returning to Rome in June and I’m planning a return visit to the Basilica. It’s just so impressive. I can’t wait. Thanks for all you do.❤

[@zairahu]

This was a wonderful video thank you I learned so much about St Peter's Basilica's architecture and history. I hope to go see it one day with all this information in mind!

[@paulinaruiz3692]

Espero que pronto salga también el vídeo en español ❤😊

[@AR-qu3pi]

Eso espero. Qué manía de hacerlo en inglés!!

[@richiedamien]

@@AR-qu3pi el inglés es la lengua franca del mundo, piénsalo así, la versión en inglés paga su trabajo en vistas totales que siempre serán más grandes que si estuviera en español, le permite seguir haciendo videos increíbles, el español es el bono en parte gracias a que él habla español.

[@AR-qu3pi]

@@richiedamien Lo sé y desde un punto de vista estrictamente comercial lo entiendo. Pero si los hispanohablantes hacemos directamente nuestro trabajo solamente en inglés...mal vamos.

[@annemaxwell9975]

How informed and interesting. Thank you for connecting the history of the past with our experience today.

[@TomJackson-01]

Hello, how're you doing over there, i hope this year bring great joy, and Happiness to your way? I love the words that you commented on this, I will love to talk to you, if only you will allow me to. your words are very brave, you must be