TUSKEGEE AIRMEN: Charles McGee | World War 2 Heroes

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DroneScapes

DroneScapes

Күн бұрын

Brigadier General Charles Edward McGee (December 7, 1919 − January 16, 2022) was an American fighter pilot who was one of the first African-American aviators in the United States military and one of the last living members of the Tuskegee Airmen. McGee first began his career in World War II flying with the Tuskegee Airmen, an all-African-American military pilot group at a time of segregation in the armed forces. His military aviation career lasted 30 years in which McGee flew 409 combat missions in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War.
For his service, McGee received the Distinguished Flying Cross with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal, along with many other military honors. In 2007, as a member of the Tuskegee Airmen, McGee received the Congressional Gold Medal. In 2011, he was inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame, and in February 2020, was promoted from colonel to brigadier general.
The Tuskegee Airmen were the first African-American military aviators in the United States Armed Forces. During World War II, black Americans in many U.S. states were still subject to the Jim Crow laws and the American military was racially segregated, as was much of the federal government. The Tuskegee Airmen were subjected to discrimination, both within and outside the army. They formed the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the United States Army Air Forces. The name also applies to navigators, bombardiers, mechanics, instructors, crew chiefs, nurses, cooks, and other support personnel.
All black military pilots who trained in the United States trained at Moton Field, and the Tuskegee Army Air Field, and were educated at Tuskegee University, located near Tuskegee, Alabama. The group included five Haitians from the Haitian Air Force and one pilot from Trinidad. It also included a Hispanic or Latino airman born in the Dominican Republic.
Although the 477th Bombardment Group trained with North American B-25 Mitchell bombers, they never served in combat. The 99th Pursuit Squadron (later, 99th Fighter Squadron) was the first black flying squadron, and the first to deploy overseas (to North Africa in April 1943, and later to Sicily and Italy). The 332nd Fighter Group, which originally included the 100th, 301st, and 302nd Fighter Squadrons, was the first black flying group. It was deployed to Italy in early 1944. In June 1944, the 332nd Fighter Group began flying heavy bomber escort missions, and in July 1944, with the addition of the 99th Fighter Squadron, it had four fighter squadrons.
The 99th Fighter Squadron was initially equipped with Curtiss P-40 Warhawk fighter-bomber aircraft. The 332nd Fighter Group and its 100th, 301st, and 302nd Fighter Squadrons were equipped for initial combat missions with Bell P-39 Airacobras (March 1944), later with Republic P-47 Thunderbolts (June-July 1944), and finally with the aircraft with which they became most commonly associated, the North American P-51 Mustang (July 1944). When the pilots of the 332nd Fighter Group painted the tails of their P-47s red, the nickname “Red Tails” was coined. The red markings that distinguished the Tuskegee Airmen included red bands on the noses of P-51s as well as a red rudder; the P-51B and D Mustangs flew with similar color schemes, with red propeller spinners, yellow wing bands, and all-red tail surfaces.
In all, 992 pilots were trained in Tuskegee from 1941-1946. 355 were deployed overseas, and 84 lost their lives. The toll included 68 pilots killed in action or accidents, 12 killed in training and non-combat missions, and 32 captured as prisoners of war.
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Пікірлер: 22
@Dronescapes
@Dronescapes 9 ай бұрын
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@steveseamans9048
@steveseamans9048 8 ай бұрын
It’s hard to believe people really thought this guy and his compatriots were less than what they are. Some very smart people with drive and ability ready to defend a country that was failing them at the basic freedoms they fought and died for. So glad I got to see this.
@manofYahweh10
@manofYahweh10 3 ай бұрын
So glad to hear about how this McGee was a great asset to the Air Force and the America. Thank you for sharing this story of a McGee to another McGee.
@SpaceAce-s3y
@SpaceAce-s3y 23 күн бұрын
These great men fought two wars. It's so sad what they went through...History must never forget this
@ShockwaveEngineering
@ShockwaveEngineering 8 ай бұрын
Truly inspiring. Thanks for your service, sir.
@mysteriodreams
@mysteriodreams 23 күн бұрын
Astounding material, these men are supremely distinguished and will be forever loved and admired as level setters for us all!
@chrlmmartin7776
@chrlmmartin7776 8 ай бұрын
WARRIOR
@otero3rdRD
@otero3rdRD 3 ай бұрын
Lord I am so proud that men exist. Honor, persistence, and glory was proof that color doesn't have borders, all of those men deserve to be treated like men ,regardless of color.
@KOMET2006
@KOMET2006 7 күн бұрын
Colonel McGee was credited with shooting down a Focke-Wulf 190 in aerial combat - one of the top German fighters of World War II.
@PatrickCobb-uk9fr
@PatrickCobb-uk9fr Ай бұрын
The CCC was not a 'make work' program. We are still today enjoying the use of infrastructure created by the work of the young men enrolled in that program.
@robertmerhige539
@robertmerhige539 6 ай бұрын
It is incorrect that the Red Tails never lost a bomber under escort. This takes nothing away from these heroes. As it is said “they fought 2 wars.” There are chapters of the Tuskegee Airmen Association throughout the country. They do good deeds to honor the Red Tails and try to insure that their sacrifices will never be forgotten.
@mangosandpineapples4301
@mangosandpineapples4301 2 ай бұрын
This shows I will never believe history written by white folks..
@MMOchAForPrez
@MMOchAForPrez 8 ай бұрын
Title spelling error. "Wat" instead of "War"
@steveseamans9048
@steveseamans9048 8 ай бұрын
No problem
@Dronescapes
@Dronescapes 8 ай бұрын
Sorry, and thank you!
@manricobianchini5276
@manricobianchini5276 6 ай бұрын
The P-51 was NOT the best fighter the US had in WW2. The F4u Corsair was. And the Korean War never ended. It's still breathing.
@dl5672
@dl5672 8 ай бұрын
lol - quite fillers who rioted multiple times....
@DadisDad-hx5zr
@DadisDad-hx5zr 8 ай бұрын
That sentence doesn't make any sense.
@dl5672
@dl5672 8 ай бұрын
@@DadisDad-hx5zr neither does lowering standards for african "pilots"
@jkorshak
@jkorshak 8 ай бұрын
When black men are heroic and achieve, racist buttsniffers are never too far behind.🤣😂
@ShockwaveEngineering
@ShockwaveEngineering 7 ай бұрын
@@dl5672 You're an idiot.
@edwardstauffer2096
@edwardstauffer2096 Ай бұрын
@@dl5672STANDERS WHERE NOT LOWER,,IN FACE THEY WHERE HARDER AND HIGHER!!! Unlike the whites being washed out,, few black trainees washed out!! It’s all in the congregation records!!! They made it out to ba a joke! That is like our congress today!!!!
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