This is why the Brits called vacuum tubes "valves", because that's how they work.
@moisesnicolasabanto23514 ай бұрын
Ojalá pronto se pueda escuchar en español, es interesante , muchas gracias por la explicación
@SparkOfHope3 ай бұрын
Ditto, thanks.
@infegfx3 ай бұрын
No it is not. It is for Ultimate PROs can understand as he said. It means if you have no idea about electronics like a PRO you, you can not understand.
@chancylvania4 ай бұрын
As is the answer in most of electronics: just read the data sheet it’ll tell you how it works (most of the time)
@naomie26803 ай бұрын
Unless it only exist in chinese and you didn't learned chinese, then good luck
@hakimsusatyo61363 ай бұрын
@@naomie2680 ikr..
@bignamek3 ай бұрын
RTFM
@chancylvania3 ай бұрын
@@naomie2680 indeed. Thats why I said most of the time
@chancylvania3 ай бұрын
@@bignamek I don’t know what that means
@tekman20004 ай бұрын
Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (off the top of my head). This was the first acronym I learned in college in 1988 😀
@Wardyworlds4 ай бұрын
Haha, I've just posted the same. It's stuck in my head too and it was about 88/89 when I learned it.
@leightonlawrence88323 ай бұрын
one month strong here
@Fomites3 ай бұрын
Thanks :-)
@SuperReznative3 ай бұрын
Thanks for that.
@bignamek3 ай бұрын
I learned about bipolar junction transistors first at my school.
@viralbull80854 ай бұрын
best explanation of what a mosfet is ever and been watching electronic videos for a decade now
@mfr044 ай бұрын
The disc in the pipe analogy should not have a spring because the gate on the MOSFET acts like a capacitor. Circuit designers usually add springs using pull down or pull up resistors.
@August3019894 ай бұрын
So you mean once its on and voltage is removed it will keep on?
@mfr044 ай бұрын
@@August301989 That's right, the mosfet will remain on until the gate capacitance is discharged
@August3019894 ай бұрын
@@mfr04 so a static charge from my finger can turn it on. How you can prevent that?
@mfr044 ай бұрын
@@August301989 Yes it can. The way to prevent this is to use a high resistance resistor (usually 10k or close) connected to the gate and source. It is called a pull up resistor on a p-channel MOSFET, or a pull down resistor on an N-channel MOSFET.
@unrealcrafter26714 ай бұрын
Yeah I was thinking of saying that. Without a pull down a fet can stay active
@noahmcdarby54174 ай бұрын
I LOVE this channel. Thank you!
@frododododo4 ай бұрын
I LOVE you
@posadist68123 күн бұрын
@@frododododo yay ♥
@Mulakulu3 ай бұрын
Correction, there are 4 types of mosfets. You even mentioned them in the video, but for some reason you said there were only 2. Enhancement and depletion just says if they are normally open or normally closed, while n-channel and p-channel tells you if they are activated by a positive or negative voltage compared to the source pin
@WerewolfMaster3 ай бұрын
2 variants each of 2 types
@Mulakulu3 ай бұрын
@@WerewolfMaster type and variant are synonyms. We agree though. 2x2=4
@gordonwelcher95983 ай бұрын
There are also dual gate mosfets.
@Mulakulu3 ай бұрын
@@gordonwelcher9598 I guess I set an arbitrary limit of "the most important types to know about", but sure
@gordonwelcher95983 ай бұрын
@@Mulakulu You are right. Dual gate mosfets were popular in the 70s for mixers, RF and IF amplifiers. They are not used much anymore. The second gate was used to control the gain or to inject the local oscillator. A very easy to use part similar to a tetrode or pentode vacuum tube.
@geekchameleon2 ай бұрын
Beautifully explained. Clear, concise and relatable.
@matthosseini41944 ай бұрын
The best explanation ever 👏👏
@azhuransmx1263 ай бұрын
MOSFETs are more efficient than other types of transistors and 10 to 60 times faster than them. Also, it can be miniaturized better to put in a chip. But they are also more delicate to electromagnetic pulses and electrostatic discharges. Even so, we made our civilization to work around this delicate technology because there are no better options, they represent now 70% of semiconductor's market.
@dylangergutierrez3 ай бұрын
Incorrect; MOSFETs are not fundamentally faster than other sorts of transistors. Bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and HEMTs both have higher fundamental frequencies than FETs. You're right about extreme miniaturization though; it's much easier to make a bunch of small MOSFETs than BJTs, and due to their lack of DC gate conduction, they're better for tasks like memory and processing.
@e-to-the-power-x4 ай бұрын
That pn junction animation was all I needed. Very clear to understand. Thank you so much!
@carneum51283 ай бұрын
but idk why i cant understand its like a switch for on off may be bro?😢
@e-to-the-power-x3 ай бұрын
@carneum5128 it's like an electronic switch. You control it by supplying a small current
@RevolutionaryPrepper-rg9kb4 ай бұрын
MOSFET stands for metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor.
@castleanthrax18334 ай бұрын
Transistor*
@RevolutionaryPrepper-rg9kb4 ай бұрын
@@castleanthrax1833 you're right, ty. Sorry for the wrong word there.
@ethzero3 ай бұрын
I've known of, and used occasionally, MOSFETS but honestly this was the first time this was explained extremely well and concisely the two (main) types of MOSFET you'll encounter. ❤
@TIRTHKANDOI4 ай бұрын
Very good video sir I like to see more video like this 😃.
@webkar3 ай бұрын
The spring in the water analogy diagram seems worng. If you remove the voltage, the channel will remain open as it's controlled by charge which will stay in the gate until you remove it (eg. by shorting to the source pin)
@Graham_Wideman3 ай бұрын
Incorrect. The signal you apply to the gate is a voltage. The upstream circuit does not apply and remove a voltage. It applies a positive voltage to turn on the Source-Drain path, and applies a different voltage, zero volts, to turn it off. (Assuming an N-Channel enhancement mode MOSFET example.)
@szymonh87723 ай бұрын
For fucks sake why can't schools be as informative. It's my 3rd year in an electronics-based highschool (best in town) and the teachers cannot explain stuff like this in 45 minutes while you do it in under a minute
@milespeterson50493 ай бұрын
It's like a digital relay.
@leightonlawrence88323 ай бұрын
solid state relays?
@milespeterson50493 ай бұрын
@@leightonlawrence8832 Not sure...
@jamminwrenches8604 ай бұрын
Best analogy of a Mosfet ever. Thanks smart dude
@alexgo10343 ай бұрын
Best analog for mosfet is ball valve U apply voltage to the gate and let the gate alone -it remains open until u not discharge the gate No spring effect U need to discharge gate to 0
@thanhheu41294 ай бұрын
Thank you very much. Your explanation and demonstration of both real life and illustration are very helpful. This channel is a blessed for electronic learners.😃
@irshadtarsoo77344 ай бұрын
Fantastic animation. Makes it simple to understand. Thank you for your hard work. ❤
@aaronmicalowe4 ай бұрын
So basically, it's a big transistor that handles more current.
@EngineeringMindset4 ай бұрын
It's a type of transistor, but it works differently. Sell the full tutorial for worked example, link bottom left
@azhuransmx1263 ай бұрын
MOSFETs are more efficient than other types of transistors and 10 to 60 times faster than them. Also, it can be miniaturized better to put in a chip. But they are also more delicate to electromagnetic pulses and electrostatic discharges. Even so, we made our civilization around this delicate technology because there are no better options, they represent now 70% of transistors market.
@jerry27syd2 ай бұрын
Wow.. excellent tutorial, easy to learn
@Yippeee59594 ай бұрын
I love seeing inside of electronic stuff
@JimHalpert7064 сағат бұрын
Need more shorts!!!! I'm an educator, and you are brilliant!
@GUSftw4 ай бұрын
that neat little water pipe diagram you used is actually exactly how some hydraulic systems regulate flow.
@ziaurrehmanafridi67704 ай бұрын
Very informative video
@teslasam27133 ай бұрын
❤❤best explanation ever
@deluded-fr4 ай бұрын
This is my favorite way I’ve seen transistors described tysm
@user-nb7lf5wb4e3 ай бұрын
So well explained sir ❤❤❤
@computeradvicesk564 ай бұрын
Beautifully explained
@gaigestorm81553 ай бұрын
Learned about mosfets when I started airsoft/gelsoft
@DerMarkus19823 ай бұрын
Okay. That's Depletion vs. Enhancement Types, also P- vs. N- Channel MOSFETs explained in a *very concise* way. I can memorize that!
@EngineeringMindset3 ай бұрын
Covered in the full tutorial, please see link bottom left or check out out main videos
@memirandawong3 ай бұрын
I spent countless hours at Fairchild Semi back in the 70's and 80's learning how these things worked. here's a video short explaining it all in a few minutes.
@elgoog78304 ай бұрын
Very cool information, thanks 👍
@husamallan63533 ай бұрын
Thanks for that information about the types of the mosfet 😊
@daljitsingh21434 ай бұрын
Thank you for a brilliant explanation
@matthunter1424Ай бұрын
Proud to work for IR now Infineon. The semiconductor company that made the MOSFET pictured in this short.
@szabolcs__4 ай бұрын
that is good video with good visualazitaion
@noahautumn7611Ай бұрын
Good explanation 👌
@RSokol13 ай бұрын
I’m in a class for how to design and manufacture these chips and the short clip of the p-type region is a very helpful visualization. You should do a video on fermi levels!
@EngineeringMindset3 ай бұрын
Glad to hear, check the full tutorial, link bottom left
@Phax_co4 ай бұрын
After almost 5 years, a short finally explained me how it works easier than my teacher
@EngineeringMindset4 ай бұрын
If you liked that, check the full tutorial. Sooo much more info, even worked examples. Link bottom left
@john20johnny4 ай бұрын
Thank you for clear explanation ❤
@robn24973 ай бұрын
Thanks this was useful information I didnt realize the positive negative pressure possibility.
@UneedAname454 ай бұрын
This is just like a plot operated valve in hydraulics. We call it normally open (N/O) for valves for flow when pressure applied and normally closed (N/C) for closed in the rest position. That is a lot easier than what they come up with.
@user-oh6ix4ll3i4 ай бұрын
I am like to see more from this channel... 💥
@prabak77393 ай бұрын
Mosfet has been around for sometime and very common in computers and other electronic devices. If computer is malfunctioning, mosfet could be the culprit but not always.
@jantube3584 ай бұрын
This is explained super good. The sound could be better though!
@jacobe91873 ай бұрын
Thank you for helping me learn anything I can that’s relevant to what I’m trying to invent.
@mrbrown642111 күн бұрын
What is your invention and how is progress ?
@brettcoutermash26514 ай бұрын
I need more shorts like this in my feed.
@mRahman923 ай бұрын
A fair substitute for thermic vacuum tubes in guitar amplifiers.
@migojolo29334 ай бұрын
What kind of MOSFET do you recommend for beginners?
@EngineeringMindset4 ай бұрын
Please see the full mosfet tutorial on our channel
@ChadDoebelin3 ай бұрын
perfectly illustrated and explained.
@brgelimborg19783 ай бұрын
Good explanation.
@victoro.velasquez81043 ай бұрын
You make it so easy to grasp, better than my teacher at college 😅 👍🏼
@emjaycpe4 ай бұрын
And N-type enhancement are by far the most common type used by hobbyists.
@binusnbayothegrey3 ай бұрын
Insightful and concsied
@iwantsushant4 ай бұрын
❤❤❤❤❤❤❤😘😘😘😘 lovely explanation
@TonnyCassidy4 ай бұрын
Valve example of a mosfet is t spring loaded, you need to add the “spring” by adding a pull down resistor since it have gate charge
@GalaxyNewsRadio_3 ай бұрын
I love informational KZbin shorts.❤
@debebeteketel89834 ай бұрын
Very Good informative
@AhmedSalah-cs8jkАй бұрын
this can be the best visualization you can find to explain it.
@tom533322 ай бұрын
Best illustration ive seen so far
@twickersruss4 ай бұрын
Excellent explanation!
@davidperry40134 ай бұрын
In a class AB amplifier there is 1 PNP and 1 NPN mosfet for each output channel for 45 to 85 watts per channel as well as capacitors and resistor to eliminate noise. For higher wattages the number of output mosfets are doubled, tripled, or more.
@davehudl35934 ай бұрын
NPN & PNP refer to bipolar transistors and are current amplifiers, MOSFETs are P channel or N channel and amplify voltage. Pardon me for saying.😮 Also when these things are paralleled together each device is in series with a milliohms value, current sharing resistor to prevent any one device from doing all the work.
@holysmoker4203 ай бұрын
Well made and very informative. Wish I could have given it 2 thumbs up. Bravo! Do you have any vids on vacuum tubes (valves)?
@soundmindtv29113 ай бұрын
Great explanation on n using a semiconductor as a gate.
@jamessilver864 ай бұрын
Wow, thank you for the simplicity of the MOSFET
@Tupadre7623 ай бұрын
You have taught me sooo much bro , thanks. Love ur vids 👍
@porseshgarАй бұрын
توضیح عالی❤❤❤
@The_real_germenyАй бұрын
that was easy to understand. Ty
@ObiWanBillKenobi4 ай бұрын
Is it accurate to say that a MOSFET is essentially a switchable diode?
@Pelican_t3 ай бұрын
I think you are talking about a Thyristor. Since MOSFETs come with a body diode so if you connect it in reverse, current will flow through the body diode instead.
@jacek-jan4 ай бұрын
Best explanation ever?
@Wrutschgeluck3 ай бұрын
WAIT He realy lasered all of the plastic perfectly away to show us the inside? That's crazy genius but still over the top for such a video.
@alopey_4 ай бұрын
First read this on Pioneer HU's of the '90s 😊
@ahmedali-wl1ov3 ай бұрын
Simple and elegant!
@fortdekoda66854 ай бұрын
Very helpful
@stanleybarreto97404 ай бұрын
Taught better than past professors 🙈
@shoutitallloud3 ай бұрын
Excellent!
@Havesomepizza4 ай бұрын
Do inductors next!
@chalice91464 ай бұрын
If I'm understanding correctly, it's essentially a type of relay, correct?
@kjward19753 ай бұрын
Love your vids
@Qui-93 ай бұрын
One thing i cant wrap my head around, is how a field-effect can be generated on a channel through an insulator. I'd think that channel would immediately drain any charge induced on it, and the only field left would be within the insulator only?
@EngineeringMindset3 ай бұрын
See the full tutorial, link bottom left
@jannehokkanen81753 ай бұрын
Well yeah, but no. There is nothing like spring to get Mosfet to off state. It is exactly the opposite. If the gate is charged, it will stay open until something will discharge it. And other thing, spring needs force to push it open. But Mosfet's gate does not need current to open, unless very high speed is required.
@EngineeringMindset3 ай бұрын
Yep, this is just an analogy for visual purposes. See the full video (link bottom left) for the atomic level animation along with worked examples
@teknosql47404 ай бұрын
This far better than learn on school
@Wyatt074 ай бұрын
Some1 like this in like 5 months when my nanotechnology module starts, i saw my older sis studying bout this and this vid would really help
@crackedEgg4 ай бұрын
Audio is a quite quiet compared to other videos, make sure to check your audio levels.
@george21134 ай бұрын
These can protect control circuits in industry and home
@douglas2lee92918 күн бұрын
BEAUTIFUL ANIMATION
@jamesrussell29364 ай бұрын
"Check the datasheet" I don't know who's not checking the datasheet but they must be a genius.
@johnconrad54873 ай бұрын
They are both enhancement mosfets. changing voltage on the gate does not change the type of MOSFET.
@EngineeringMindset3 ай бұрын
See the full video, link bottom left, this is just a short, limited to 60 seconds by youtube
@kaledazzahrani4 ай бұрын
I’ve got confused exactly half second before he said you can’t get confused 🤦🏻♂️😩😂😂😂😅
@jonnymccracken25283 ай бұрын
Crazy how some of these things work. And yet unfortunately radioshack is gone so we can no longer buy small electronics for playing around on a whim
@inovotny14123 ай бұрын
Can you please a short like this about elecrical relays?
@franciskhoxy82683 ай бұрын
I love this channel ❤
@actionnew3 ай бұрын
They need to make them so you can test them without removing them especially in solar inverters
@azrael-labs3 ай бұрын
And that's how we make a logic circuit, and a CPU uses billions and billions of them
@irfankhan23783 ай бұрын
Its just a FET to be precise as compared to a BJT.
@Taco88844 ай бұрын
Now I know why my day light sensor circuit doesn’t work and only turns on the light in the day
@lv-blackhawk4 ай бұрын
That's awesome
@bebo55584 ай бұрын
Yeah check the DATA sheet, it's too late when you "let the smoke out"!