Which is the best UK party on climate policy?

What do Labour, The Conservatives, The Lib Dems, Reform UK, and other major political parties say about climate policy?
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This is the year of climate elections and the #ukelection is no exception. Labour and The Conservatives are offering very different climate stances on climate change, and that's not even considering smaller parties like The Greens, The Liberal Democrats, Reform UK, the SNP, and Plaid Cymru. In this video I look at the manifestos from seven of the largest parties and - along with examining their recent voting history - try to determine which party has (in my opinion, at least) the best offering for the planet.
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Music by Epidemic Sound: nebula.tv/epidemic
Some stock footage courtesy of Getty.
Edited by Luke Negus.
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[@mostlyharmless8555]

Honestly reform's contract sounds like they want to fight climate change on the side of climate change.

[@Dendroapsis]

Nah, they just want to get votes from gullible people. They really don't give a shit about anything other than that, and maybe getting more money from their donors in the Oil and Gas industry and the Russian oligarchy If they really cared they'd... actually have a manifesto!

[@yuvalne]

+

[@teelo523]

Personally I like it. Our footprint is so small on this planet where China's building multiple of coal mines a year will. If we can become close to energy independent we won't have to import it and can bring prices a lot lower to help the working class. The plan to slowly go nuclear is the way forward in my opinion. Its not like we stop with green energy, we just can have multiple

[@SimonFrack]

@@teelo523So sick of this argument. It’s asinine. EVERY country emits a minority of the world’s emissions. So by that logic every country and just go “sod it, leave it to the other countries to sort out.” Do you also just throw all your rubbish out the window because “I’m only one person and the amount is insignificant compared to the total amount of litter in the world”? Not to mention using current CO2 emissions ignores the decades where Britain had one of the largest (if not the largest) CO2 emit of any country. As for China, they have more wind power than any other country. And more solar than other country. And are adding new solar power faster than any other country. And adding wind power faster than another country. They’re also planning to go from peak CO2 emissions to net zero faster than any other country. They have quite ambitious targets, and are in some cases overachieving those targets. Literally every major economy is already taking significant steps to fight climate change.

[@GIGADEV690]

​@@teelo523Our footprint is so small 😂 Buddy Your country definitely comes in the top 10 carbon polluters and historically in the top 3 carbon polluters Stop blaming others everyone has to adopt instead of the blame game.

[@notdpanda9525]

The anti nuclear stance of the greens always baffles

[@eslek6644]

Yes i can understand that it is baffling, because it is 0 carbon. I’m from the Netherlands and our green party says that investing in nuclear is not a good idea because it is kinda like greenwashing. It takes ages (10-20 years if im correct) for nuclear to be build and costs a fortune, which is all time and money not spent on climate action right now “because nuclear will be built and it will be all good, in the meantime we can just continue the way we’re used to”. But we need climate action right now. Also, other options like wind, solar, hydro, you name it, are much faster and cheaper, making nuclear less and less needed.

[@SamirWise]

Nuclear takes a long time to build? Fair enough. But why do the Greens want to phase out nuclear? Why not let the powerplants that are currently working keep doing their job? They did the same thing in Germany; ended up burning coal to make the difference 🤷🏻‍♂️

[@walker1054]

The other annoying part of it is that their reasoning in their manifesto is it's expensive, it takes too long to build, its dangerous, and it contributes to nuclear weapons. But they've been saying the "it takes too long to build" for a couple decades now, if we started building lots when they started saying that they'd all be built by now and we'd have one of the cleanest grids on the entire planet. They say it's too dangerous but can anyone think of nuclear plant disaters in the UK? It takes going back 60 years to find anything very bad. More people have died installing solar panels on house roofs than from Nuclear but apparently it's too dangerous. It helps build nuclear weapons or something? what? lol. Finally is the "it's expensive" point which is too long to talk about, but to keep it simple they also pushed mass solar and wind building back when it was several times more expensive than now and more expensive than current nuclear, so they've shown to be okay with the current cost of nuclear and are going back on themselves when it doesn't suit them. And if something is too expensive then see how it can be done cheaper first instead of saying nope. Greens are morons, suprised Simon seem to point out "phase out nuclear" as a positive in this video, especially when he used external sources to disprove other parties claims but im sure most scientific sources would be against the "nuclear bad" claim.

[@eslek6644]

@@walker1054 i agree that we should have started building nuclear power plants 20 years ago, but we didn’t so yeah.. starting now doesn’t make much climate sense anymore.

[@Nate3million]

@@walker1054 Plutonium-239 is created as a by-product in nuclear reactors. This highly concentrated Pu-239 is used in nuclear weapons

[@janmelantu7490]

As an American, I’m envious of a system where “fuck the environment” is a fringe position

[@QuietlyHere666]

Our choices are great, we get "drill baby drill" or "we can plant some trees, I guess, while we drill of course" paired with the "don't come, we don't want you here" cop

[@TheYoutubeUser69]

Europe already hates them, why woudl the UK risk what little goodwill people around them have left :D

[@UnwaryTester]

​@@QuietlyHere666To be fair, the Inflation Reduction Act passed by Biden includes tax credits for energy efficient home improvements and investments into clean energy such as nuclear. $369 billion in total is being spent to combat climate change. It's significant progress.

[@danhonks6264]

you would think this is true based on the political parties, but the conservatives have been in power since something like 2012. even if their position is a fringe one, they have consistently won elections; the only serious contender for them is labor and it has been viewed not unreasonably that tories keep fucking up their own advantages. parties like SNP and Plaid are only really voted for in their respective provinces (scotland and wales); libdems are at the moment a spoiler candidate but are not likely to be elected for a while since their primary audience are young middle class folks who still remember how they went back on their primary campaign promise of "no increase in student loans".

[@alphasword5541]

It is not a fringe position lmao

[@kotor1357]

The "contract" from Reform UK should be named "How we scam you"

[@andreaspatsalides1914]

I don't think they will copy the other parties main goal

[@rubberduck3y6]

It's a "contract" rather than a manifesto as Reform UK are set up as private company owned by Farage. It's his ultimate grift.

[@PolygonSwan]

So same as Labour and Conservatives ....pretty much any party. Yawn.

[@rubberduck3y6]

@PolygonSwan "They're all the same". Literally on a video highlighting the differences between the parties on a specific policy area. Yawn.

[@davidjennings2179]

If anyone is following conservative or reform for their migration policy then you should really bear in mind the long term impact of climate change. Due to changes in climate there will be millions more climate refugees, enough to make the movements from some local wars look minimal. Climate change needs to be tackled, if the idea of a huge influx of migrants is what that takes to get you on board with that, so be it. Reform are not your party if you're thinking beyond the next few years.

[@Will-kt5jk]

I wonder why a [still, effectively] single issue party might have policies that are likely to increase net migration… …maybe they cynically know they need there to be a problem they can increase their support base. - They currently have practically no chance of gaining enough seats to form a government. - they’re taking some vote share and likely seats from the 2 [currently] largest parties - those parties can’t be sure which policies are attracting the votes, so Reform aim to pull the parties losing votes to them closer to their position across the board - this includes climate. If climate policies move closer to their position, immigration will likely increase, potentially increasing reform’s voter base and chances of gaining an outright majority in Parliament - it also likely won’t hurt their funding sources, since fossil fuel lobbies are not short of cash

[@PolygonSwan]

Your happy with the current uniparty system ? Labour and Conservatives really doing well at controlling the CO2 China and India emit. Where are our nuclear power stations we could really do with some to cope with the influx of new citizens and to power all these EV's.

[@davidjennings2179]

@@PolygonSwan Perhaps you'd like to elaborate on the uni party system comment? At the moment it doesn't seem to relate to what I've said

[@nielskorpel8860]

​@@PolygonSwan"luckily, pointing to the bad acts of others absolves me from the need to change my ways" "After all, in an environment where I alone change, I alone will change nothing, so it is worth nothing" And then everyone says that about everyone else, and no one does anything to change. Collective action problems. No. If something is to change, everyone must, and this argument must be ignored. Be angry at those who don't come along, instead.

[@WhichDoctor1]

China is producing c02 making stuff for us to buy. If China wasn’t making that stuff we would be, and those would be our carbon emissions. Insisting we shouldn’t act before china does is like taking taxis everywhere and then insisting you shouldn’t have to reduce your petrol consumption before your taxi driver does

[@russellkeyes3984]

As a UK voter, this is the kind of video I really wanted to see so I could make a more informed decision on July 4th. Even if it doesn't do as well as videos intended for a wider audience, I really appreciate you taking the time to put this out there

[@camicus-3249]

The Reform one used to be even worse a few months ago. They cut out "An Honest Debate on Climate Change" which included: "Reform UK fully accepts that climate change is real, after all it has happened for millions of years based on multiple factors completely outside human control or influence. Warming has of course taken place over the last approximately 150 years, with signs over recent years that it is now leveling off. Humans have had an impact on this global warming, though scientists disagree as to how much. Those who think that getting to Net Zero will stop climate change are in fact just denying reality. Even the IPCC’s latest assessment report admits that if we get to Net Zero, it would take another 200-1,000 years before sea levels stopped rising (hardly definitive in timing but clearly a long way off!). So we would be better to adapt, by spending far less money more wisely, for example on sea level defences where needed. This is more sensible than wasting trillions of pounds trying to stop climate change, when it has always changed and always will change." Especially love "with signs over recent years that it is now leveling off.", which clearly comes from the classic "no warming since !"

[@ypp0p]

I lost brain cells reading that 😭

[@gavinminion8515]

Yep, it reads like the Denialists playbook. I am happy to say reform is not a major political party in the UK and sad to say that they still poll around 16% of the vote. That means seven million voters think like this...

[@KingArthur39]

the fact they say "climate change is real and might be affected by human actions" somehow makes them more progressive than US Republicans lol

[@robertcartwright4374]

Any fan of deceit can find much to admire in that.

[@BlueSpiceSpace]

Love how the right wing lept straight from "this isnt happening" to "whoopsie, it is happening and its too late to do anything about it!"

[@Planetbustard]

I'm still disappointed by the Greens opposition to nuclear power while embracing nonsense like wave power.

[@tomwhipp3245]

I'm similarly turned off by the green party for their stance on nuclear power. Wave power however does have legs, but not without massive scale habitat destruction. The Severn has I think 11% of the worlds tidal power waiting to be harnessed.

[@moartems5076]

40 years ago solar was a fancy tech for power generation on space stations, now its an abundant energy source. Wave power may or may not get there, but the tech is in its infancy and certainly cant be relied on as you implied. But its not nonsense at its core

[@Planetbustard]

@@moartems5076 40 years ago the PV cell was a new technology, maybe it was dismissed by some, but yes it has improved its efficency by a lot. Wave power is steel, concrete and turbines, like we have had for 200 years. I don't see how it's efficiency is suddenly going to go 10x or how steel and concrete is suddenly going to withstand the sea water.

[@Samuel-ut7mj]

Wave power is no nonsense, and nuclear is not enviormentally effective.

[@carlbennett2417]

Dear UK residents, the nuclear fuel cycle is more carbon intensive than wind and solar With love, Australia.

[@tengkualiff]

I cant wait for the calm and collected comments for this one

[@Justchuck69]

I brought some popcorn! Yes enough too share ... want some? :-) :-) :-)

[@coolbanana165]

Calm and collected, in a climate like this?

[@acard1985]

Aren't the Reform the ones who promoted Brexit? Do people still give them any credit?

[@manana1444]

Yes, Farage was the face of Brexit before the referendum. He quickly faded from the spotlight before the coming shitstorm.

[@GrassrootsGardeningAshford]

Unfortunately yes. It’s ok, Greens have been exponentially growing since 2010.

[@_yonas]

Just like Starmer of the Labour party. Labour (imho) would be almost as much of a disaster as the Tories. They seem to have adopted a lot of the same talking points as the Tories in order to appeal to more right-wing voters, but of course that also means that they will be making right-wing policies with weak targets for the climate, hatred of minorities and so on, and Labour also does not want to rejoin the EU, despite the economic disaster it has been.

[@glyngreen538]

@@_yonas Labour’s climate policies are a fair bit better than the Tory ones. The two parties being the same is a line the right wing media push very very regularly more so than it actually being true. Corbyn’s Labour was a lot more leftwing and they lost very badly and were stuck in opposition and let the current Tory government have a massive majority to do what they want. I’d prefer a more leftwing government in an ideal world but I’d 1,000 times rather a centrist Starmer government able to win power instead and able to do some better policies. Don’t let perfect be the enemy of the good. Starmer’s Labour are wanting to have a big push on renewables and they dropped the headline 28 billion figure as Tory’s were attacking them massively on taxes and spending but the environmental policies behind it are still there even if they’ve stopped giving a headline figure to it. Labour is also clearly adopting a minimalist manifesto to make very sure they can achieve everything and increase trust in a following term but they plan to under promise and over deliver. I’m a lifelong Green voter incidentally but I think Starmer’s Labour will be a fair bit better than most people expect (though constrained by the looted gutted wreck the Tories will leave of the economy and finances).

[@coolbanana165]

@@_yonas I wouldn't say Labour are much like the Tories? How so?

[@declansalisbury5698]

Simon i have to point out as an east anglian, we have the largest offshore wind systems in the uk, not Scotland. But some of the offshore wind is operated by Scottish Power and SSE.

[@jonathanclutton2813]

Thanks Simon; 'troglodytic' is one of the best descriptions of reform I've heard so far. Summary: vote Lib Dem or Labour, then demand a change to PR so the greens get a fair showing!

[@maxresdefault_]

Some creators shy away from endorsing political candidates, so it's refreshing to hear someone clued into a subject inform you on what your best options are

[@abody499]

they dont inform you. you have the power to decide yourself.

[@IdunDied]

@@abody499 ? they inform you because this is an expert on the topic of climate change going manifesto by manifesto giving specifically climate change policies and his assessment of true or false claims are, based on him being an expert with phd in it. He is informing us. "power to decide yourself" is useless if you don't have any information or incorrect information on which decision to make.

[@abody499]

@@IdunDied u completely miss the point. everyone is capable of deciding what their own "best options" are. knowledge isn't just out there waiting to be transmitted from experts to empty vessels. it is actively created by the knower.

[@JayRHarrow]

As an organiser with UKYCC (and a huge fan of the channel!) - thanks so much for shouting out our How Green is Your MP site!! It was a lot of long hours of data entry, so hopefully people find it handy!

[@spiguy]

I know it probably wouldn't have as much impact, but if you could I think a video on France's Législatives climate policy would be very interesting. Merci pour une autre excellente vidéo Simon, de la part d'un canadien.

[@zUJ7EjVD]

I really wish Green Parties would stop taking up the unscientific position of opposing nuclear power. I mean sure it's expensive, but it's also very safe and mostly green.

[@Simqer]

I mean, yes. Nuclear is a lot more green than fossil fuels, especially after it's built. But all I hear about people complaining about Green is their stance on nuclear. It will take 20 years to build new nuclear, besides there are cheaper and greener options now that will be available much sooner. So why keep harking on the nuclear part, since it can be replaced, the Greens policy will be a net positive.

[@zUJ7EjVD]

​@@Simqer There are a few problems. 1. The Greens will (I assume) advocate for shutting down existing nuclear power plants, as in Germany, and they'll be replaced in the short term by coal or by power outages. 2. While nuclear power is unaffordable for making up the bulk of power production, having it make up 10-20% would be good. Having diverse power sources makes the grid more resilient and presents fewer challenges for distribution. 3. Under my autistic black-and-white thinking, adopting any unscientific position makes me want to tend towards a more mainstream party like Labor or the Lib Dems.

[@dondoodat]

I used Stop The Tories for my tactical vote this time.

[@antlerman7644]

Ditto.

[@EmmaWithoutOrgans]

labor isn’t better, they’re two sides of the same dime. Both are bourgeois :/

[@EscapeFromCustody]

​@@EmmaWithoutOrgansI do not understand what people like yourself hope you achieve with comments like this. They are clearly different, look at the chart at the start of this video in terms of their support for green policies. Are Labour perfect? Absolutely not. But to compare them to the Conservatives and call them the same is just ridiculous. They may not go as far as you want on certain things, they may be more centralist in their approach than you like, and they may even go against some of your views. But overall they are a world apart from the current administration, your failure to see that is either dishonest or idiotic.

[@dondoodat]

​@@EmmaWithoutOrgans What ? They're both middle-class ? What did you mean to say ?

[@glyngreen538]

Yeah best for the climate to vote tactically. I’m a Green voter usually but I’d happily tactically vote for Labour or Lib Dems to keep a Tory out. There’s a unique chance this election of beating the Tories so badly the Lib Dems come second and are the official opposition instead which would be much healthier for politics and the climate.

[@worschtebrot]

As a mainland European, I am pleasantly surprised by the positive mark for Labor. I would actually love to see a similar breakdown for the other major European countries' parties, especially Germany, to see how they compare to their UK counterparts.

[@peanutnutter1]

Voting is a signal to the party in charge. As long as the signal is there the vote was worthwhile.

[@juliusapweiler1465]

And if you can't bring yourself to vote for any of the candidates (which is understandable in a lot of constituencies) then at least go and spoil your ballot. It's not really going to make any difference but I still feel it's better than not turning up at all.

[@adrianthoroughgood1191]

​@@juliusapweiler1465surely better to vote Green party than spoil your ballot?

[@juliusapweiler1465]

@@adrianthoroughgood1191 I agree, but some people can't look past the Greens' policy on nuclear power, or think they're too far to the left, or too far to the right, or whatever...

[@Conus426]

Havent paid attention to UK politics in a while (not from there). But i really do hope that the people see through the lies of the conservatives about climate

[@ypp0p]

If it gives you any hope, I have seen people go from life long conservative voters to swearing to never vote for them again since the last election

[@antorseax9492]

The Tories are projected so have fewer seats than fucking Reform.

[@cynicalpenguin]

​@@ypp0pPeople have short memories. They'll go back in a few years.

[@Simply_Jerry]

I really don't understand why they are all so opposed to nuclear energy?

[@GreenJalapenjo]

No you see decommissioning green power plants and inevitably replacing the lost output with coal and LNG is the solution to climate change, we should all follow in Germany's footsteps

[@vegladex]

I think the overall nuclear-negative political attitude is probably just a reflection of the general population's overall attitude. It scares people, so they probably wouldn't like to vote for a party that promotes it. I'd like to imagine the Greens would have the integrity to be pro-nuclear if it categorically was the only way to grow renewable power, but they've been clear on why they don't think it is the right way forward.

[@h-Qalziel]

Because it's more expensive than renewables, takes longer to build than renewables, and is more dangerous than renewables, plus it produces radioactive waste that needs to be stored underground for thousands of years. Despite nuclear being a much better alternative to fossil fuels and coal (looking at you Germany), when you look at the points above - why not just invest in renewables instead?

[@Elspm]

People are just scared of the waste so far as I can tell.

[@Sheeno101]

I'm not very politically minded, but could it be because the set-up time doesn't mesh well with 4-year election cycles? For one, a party who initiates nuclear power now would be unlikely to still be in power when any benefits were realised, and would have to absorb the costs of set-up. But also, setting up nuclear power now may mean that they need to hope that successive governments don't overturn their efforts when they lose power. I can imagine it in the House of Commons: "This party wasted (however many billions) on nuclear power and we have seen no benefit from it; we will turn off the tap before any more money is lost, and invest your money in (alternative energy source) instead." This isn't my wheelhouse so I may be missing a lot of important info about how initiatives like this are safeguarded, but they're the reasons that first spring to mind. I agree that investing in nuclear seems to be extremely sensible going forwards, politics aside.

[@merrymachiavelli2041]

12:50 TBH, I'm surprised he likes Plaid Cymru's 'twinning of biodiversity and climate crisis' pledge. In practice, that's the kind of thing that kills ambitious green projects. What will happen is somebody with propose a new wind farm, solar farm, grid-infrastructure...etc. then people who wouldn't have wanted that built anyway (for whatever reason, but generally just NIMBYism) will say 'Oh but what about [insert species here]'. Meaning that the entire thing gets bogged how in years planning permission wrangling while warring hired ecologists try to figure out how many frogs the solar farm will cruelly displace. Biodiversity isn't the _only_ red tape roadblock, but it is a near universal one. I'm not saying broader green policies aren't important - I 100% support genuine policies that aim to restore British forests and peatland, and protection of specific areas that are _actually_ critical areas for vulnerable species, but the term 'biodiversity' has been completely soured for me because of how that concept gets weaponised.

[@Thetonn]

I would also twin this with their tactical opposition to the Sustainable Farming Scheme, in which they have allied with Farmers and the Conservatives to sabotage tangible green efforts, and their NIMBY opposition to a lot of green infrastructure in West Wales when it doesn't look nice.

[@warrik3958]

Its where to be built. Wales has a lot of coast and any beach you go to, there is wind farms in the distance. Theyre not a big fan of on land of natural beauty, but i know a few farmers that rent their land to wind farm companies and make a pretty penny from it. The main reason it often gets shot down is the birds. Welsh government is very protective of birds.

[@adrianthoroughgood1191]

If you want to stop something being built all you have to do is find some newts.

[@dominicchallis2928]

@@adrianthoroughgood1191The positive scapegoating of newts is a proud British planning tradition.

[@achenarmyst2156]

I never voted anything else than Green over the last 40 y. So I wasn’t truly surprised by your analysis.

[@Aima952]

You're pretty lucky, this is only the second time I'll be seeing a Green on my ballot - and last time I had hope that voting Labour would get rid of our incumbent idiot. Still not confident if I'm a conscious or tactical voter this time round.

[@sami2503]

What's your area like in regards to voting history, if it's a race between Tories and labour for example then all voting green does is help the one party you definitely don't want in power. It's just the sad reality with the first past the post system, you are forced to play the game and pick a shinier turd cos it will be better than the putrid disgusting turd.

[@amy_smith]

what we've all been waiting for!! super informative, thanks man!

[@peterdollins3610]

Funded Labour, will vote Labour. Lib Dems don't have the budget. I'd vote Lib Dem if I was in a constituency where they were more likely to win. I'd only vote Green if they as James Hansen recommends go for Nuclear Energy with a Carbon Tax to be paid to the General Public. Vote tactical.

[@trytwicelikemice3190]

Would have been nice to include a bit more about nuclear... from what I can tell, Labour are pro, Lib dems didnt say and Greens are anti. This feels like a pretty important part of the equation which was barely discussed?

[@kotor1357]

I wonder how many of us are watching this despite not living in the UK

[@catmonarchist8920]

Are they better or worse than the manifestos in your country?

[@QuietlyHere666]

​@@catmonarchist8920 sadly, better. The US answer to getting to net zero is by omitting emission heavy sectors and acting like they don't exist. The military for example, our largest expenditure annually, is not included in emissions reports

[@kotor1357]

@@catmonarchist8920 Usually they don't even talk about climate change here. Idk if that's better than actively denying it or if it's worse

[@bartroberts1514]

Guilty as charged. I don't pretend to understand UK politics, or what it's like to be a voter there. But air knows no borders.

[@achenarmyst2156]

Love Simon‘s channel and subscribed long ago. 🇩🇪

[@georgewaters6424]

bang what we were looking for!

[@ciara1045]

As someone who works in marine habitat restoration the lib dem manifesto is very exciting to me too! I never would've thought it would get a mention in a party manifesto! Unfortunately I live in a seat where there is a real chance the tories will keep the seat from labour and the lib dems have absolutely no chance so I will be voting labour as the lesser of two evils

[@MinimumViablePicnic]

Thanks, helpful!

[@ingjaldsleikestove]

These election videos are some of the most important on KZbin. It is incredible that traditional media don’t make similar analysis of the manifestos. And TLDR should bring you on as a resource.

[@kotwin]

Great video, probably one of the Simon's more important ones

[@jesseparker8878]

Very informative, thank you.

[@Dr.Gehrig]

Amazing video. Well done and thank you. Great stuff.

[@andrewmclintock3974]

Great video

[@Windows__2000]

Why do all "green" parties strictly reject the greenest energy option of them all - nuclear?

[@MrBlackFiction]

GO VOTE!

[@antorseax9492]

I went to the primary school my polling station is in but apparently I have to wait for the polling day.

[@smiththewright]

Great! 🙌

[@vilhjalmurjohannson8460]

I'd guess the SNP weirdness with oil/gas is that they're quite a big industry in North East Scotland which is increasingly becoming a big base for the party as Labour is predicted to wipe them out in the Central Belt. Also I'd guess Labour not mentioning a net zero date is just a "we're keeping the 2050 date already enshrined in law" thing.

[@UK75roger]

Thanks - a very fair summary, I think. But Labour's capacity to meet these aims will depend, very much, on Ed Miliband having a position of power in the new administration. Fingers crossed!

[@xg_zack]

Thank you so much can you please make a short video on what you would improve upon from these policies.

[@user-bp8yg3ko1r]

Like Simon said, please go vote and share this with people who are probably not going to vote, it's very important!

[@tenns]

richi better not have made my boy simon too stressed with his surprise election. Short notice to make this vid, hope your keep a good mental health going!

[@wingman2646]

Brilliant. Well done Simon.

[@EcceJack]

Thanks for making explicit mention of Northern Ireland, and linking to more detaila! :) I was thinking to myself "this is more British than UK, but sure" from a quick glance, but then spotted DUP in your early graphs, and appreciate the explicit disclaimer. NI in Westminster is...... a complicated thing, to say the least 😅

[@michaelgrauvogl689]

Thank you for your efforts to make an informed decision. I particularly like the (statistical) visualization (error-bars) and the analysis of the outsiders.

[@P-qk2tz]

Cracking summary, and definitely makes me think a bit more seriously about Lib Dems, as they actually stand a chance against labour in my constituency unlike the greens. Never really voted anything other than Green though (I always seem to find myself in labour strongholds whilst they're the opposition), so it’ll be a change for me to consider voting more tactically

[@achenarmyst2156]

Nice to hear from someone who also is a persistent Green voter 👋 In Germany Green votes are never wasted as the Green party is regularly part of national or regional government coalitions. In our last national elections the Greens won 15% of all votes.

[@glyngreen538]

@@P-qk2tz I’m a lifelong Green voter but I’d happily tactically vote Labour or Lib Dems to keep a Tory out. There is some chance uniquely this election - with a lot of tactical voting - that Tories could lose so badly Lib Dems come second and we’d have them as the official opposition. Would help the debate to have a pro EU, pro electoral reform, pro environment party given much more media attention. Tories as opposition is the more likely outcome of the two but there are hundreds of seats very close and it could credibly go either way.

[@P-qk2tz]

@@glyngreen538 I think it makes more sense in an (ex)-tory constituency. My constituency has voted labour for the past 10 years, and is looking like it'll be another year of labour unless we vote for either lib dem or greens

[@GrassrootsGardeningAshford]

Thank you 🙏

[@MateHall]

Im so happy that Labour acctually seem to be taking climate action seriously.

[@NiamhSinclair]

Thank you for making this video, I think this will be a hugely useful aid in many people's (my own included) decision this election!

[@DylanKnighting]

What about the Green’s aversion to Nuclear?

[@jortand]

I'm posting a positive comment to water down all the political screaming :) doing gods work out there Simon

[@georgedickinson8553]

Great breakdown of the different approaches each party has on climate, enjoyed how you outlined each then gave your opinion to give a balanced account of each while making it clear where your biases lie

[@DaveParr]

12:25 can confirm. North South Wales feels like taking the ring to Mordor. Painful, tragic and torturous, arguably easier to fly.

[@sirati9770]

libdem her majesty's loyal opposition please!!!

[@Tyork42]

His Majesty’s now

[@glyngreen538]

@@sirati9770 vote tactically to make it happen! In a Labour - Tory marginal you help Lib Dems more by voting Labour to help the Tory lose to increase the chance of Lib Dems coming second nationally, more so than you help by protest voting Lib Dem there anyway, but maybe that just lets the Tory win.

[@Michformer]

Lib Dems are my fave of the bunch.

[@corz299]

Absolutely, the Lib Dems are the best chance we have for a greater, greener, and more prosperous Britain.

[@Qaos]

I think that one major thing to note about the Green Party is their opposition to nuclear power. Sure, their other ideas are good, but their espoused desire to phase out nuclear is a massive sticking point for me.

[@Simqer]

I mean, yes. Nuclear is a lot more green than fossil fuels, especially after it's built. But all I hear about people complaining about Green is their stance on nuclear. It will take 20 years to build new nuclear, besides there are cheaper and greener options now that will be available much sooner. So why keep harking on the nuclear part, since it can be replaced, the Greens policy will be a net positive. On that note, would you be willing to live close to a nuclear station with the current weather climate. I can assure you, many people would be too afraid and move away. To quote someone else in this comment section: "nuclear power in a world with increased extreme weather events, rapid warming, and rising sea levels is a foolish prospect"

[@ArthurBurston-lm9oj]

Interesting topic here

[@travellingtom6091]

I have no idea who to vote for but this narrowed it down. Thanks Simon. I passed your book onto the local high school by the way. 👍

[@Ben-gm9lo]

Thank you Simon for your courage and honesty.

[@user-kx5jo7zd6c]

Thanks for that Simon. I doubt if any party will live up to their manifesto but it gives us an idea on who might do best.

[@SL56043]

Fantastic video Simon! Re They Work For You, I think it'd be wise to note the whip - Rory Stewart's take on this is quite interesting. Often all a voting record tells you is what party someone belongs to, it doesn't really inform on an MP's individual values.

[@ollieparry3918]

Hi Simon, would love to see another video on other countries with elections coming up. For me personally Rep of Ireland will likely have an election coming up before Christmas, and I’d love to see a video on the parties here. Cheers

[@Marmoset17]

Thanks for the video Simon - that was really interesting! Out of interest, please would you be able to share any further reading/videos on Small Modular Nuclear Reactors and tidal energy? I’m intrigued as to why you’re slightly more sceptical on these forms of energy. I lived in Swansea when there was the proposal to build the tidal lagoon there - at the time it looked like quite a positive proposal that was cancelled for being too expensive Also, as I understand it, the civil engineering sector in the UK is really driving research into small modular nuclear reactors at the moment so would be keen to see more on this too! Thanks in advance!

[@Oziji]

what are the parties planning to do about the giant seagull at 20:00?

[@kendrajohnson6535]

Such a great video, thank you Simon! (I also loved the seagull at 19:58-20:09 😆)

[@QT5656]

Thank you for including Plaid Cymru! Da iawn! Diolch.

[@MP-ji1jo]

I’d like a video exploring the economical and geopolitical implications of the proposals that favour the environment. As an example: electric cars, they imply a reduction in co2 emissions but: - is it feasible to swap every combustion engine car for an electrical one? - Since china is world leader in the sector and much of the world lithium is exported from there and remembering that the Chinese aren’t exactly our allies is it a good idea to depend on them. -how would the transition impact the economy sector that produces cars? - if Europe arrives at net zero but other countries don’t do the same will it have been worth it? -what will be the social cost of such changes? I’d like to see some experts even with different opinions on the matters discuss about this things with each others moderated by you

[@Zarrock184]

Great video Simon. You seem to not be a fan of wave power, but it's not something I know a lot about. Would you consider making a video about it?

[@JamesRoyceDawson]

Why are you framing phasing out nuclear plants as a plus for the climate??

[@smokey3764]

green would be cool if they weren't dumb about nuclear power

[@_yonas]

There will never be a single party that reflects your views 100%.

[@QuietlyHere666]

I'm just going to copy paste my previous comment on the subject: To loosly quote climate scientists; "nuclear power in a world with increased extreme weather events, rapid warming, and rising sea levels is a foolish prospect" Likewise, the people pushing nuclear power (often fossil fuel companies) are solely interested in the establishment of a power source that maintains the capitalist status quo, where they are the sole provider of said energy, as opposed to infinite and decentralized renewable energy that would lead to obsolescence of private capital

[@smokey3764]

@@_yonas I know, there are still a lot of gripes i have with even the most left leaning parties it's just weird that so many choose to die on the anti-nuclear hill

[@QuietlyHere666]

Better yet, I've got a question for you; seeing as just about all the previous nuclear disasters have been caused by mismanagement, cost and corner cutting, and disregard for safety warnings, do you really trust your government to handle reactors responsibly? (If so, how about the next one? The one after that?)

[@antlerman7644]

Who do you think develops the offshore wind, or hydropower. You're just blatantly spreading dissinformation. In a capitalist world all energy sources are driven by capitalism.​@@QuietlyHere666

[@kaysimperfectgarden.4043]

This is very helpful! Another excellent video Simon, I will be sharing this with friends. I already decided way back that I was voting Green, our MP at the moment is Steve Baker!

[@critiqueofthegothgf]

these are highly informative, even as an American

[@davidstone408]

Simon whilst you considered the lack of credibility of Reform, you failed to do this with the Green Party - IFS looked at the Manifestos and whilst they were not impressed by Labour or Conservative, were happy with LibDems considered Greens (well you can’t spend what you don’t have)

[@lachlanbrown3112]

Can you please please do this for Australia as well. Thanks!!

[@Nathann99]

Labours is the only sensible approach

[@corz299]

Vote liberal democrats

[@dylreesYT]

Can you explain why you believe in a hard-line against fossil fuels? I am well aware they mostly go towards energy which can be decarbonised. However, it does also go to "ingredients" (as I've decided to call them here) in toothpaste, plastics and, as you've made a video about it before, much more than the average person is aware of. Should we not allow them so we can maintain domestic production (plus marginally lower global costs) of these ingredients?

[@arah2368]

The green's opposition to nuclear is a wtf moment that always turns me off of them. Add to that my local green councillors opposition to HS2 and it's just not an option for me. The greens will need to seriously shed their NIMBY influences if they want me to vote for them. Perhaps the single greatest help labour can do this term is strong planning reform, and getting more onshore wind and solar in the process. The same broken system that strangles housing strangles renewables as well.

[@PowerStudios1000]

100% agree. The main blockers to rolling out clean energy wider to the country are nimbyism, planning laws, and serious funding for avenues like nuclear for reliable baseload. Greens have a shite track record blocking many solar projects etc..., and anything they build would have it's benefits wiped out by turning off the nuclear we do have. Disappointing to see Simon rate their manifesto higher than Labour

[@shinjiikari1021]

Which party is most aligned with the admiralty and the royal navy?

[@chrismcgowan5180]

why? we have nuclear weapons...

[@shinjiikari1021]

@@chrismcgowan5180 britannia rule the waves. well its cuz i have a irrational love for the royal navy

[@RoamingAdhocrat]

the SNP and Scottish Greens. they would like to release a big chunk of the Navy's budget to spend on more useful vessels

[@amanofnoreputation2164]

Most of these manifestos are toiletpaper for all the authenticity they carry.

[@Thetonn]

Particularly when you compare the words that the Greens and the Lib Dems write with their actual track records of reactionary NIMBYism, opposing the practical delivery of nuclear power and HS2. I would also point out that the same accounting analysis of how the Reform document didn't add up was similarly applied to the Greens for their unfunded commitments, which contain a gap worth multiple Liz Trusses.

[@tristanridley1601]

I suspect the greens might mean it? No bet on the others.

[@tweda4]

​@@tristanridley1601lmao, green councillors consistently vote against green projects in their constituency.

[@quintuscrinis8032]

Which is why the data on past voting records is important and placed at the start of the videom

[@Elspm]

Something that doesn't come up in (almost any) analysis on climate policy is the impact of our foreign policy on world environment and ecology. Parties supporting large scale arms sales without oversight are a big let down for me on this

[@101Phase]

16:15 realistically people will actually call this the year of immigration elections, especially for the EU. I'm not aware of a single EU election per country where climate agenda was a deciding factor, it was basically all supplanted by immigration

[@QuietlyHere666]

"As capitalism dies it decays into fascism"

[@danhonks6264]

If we don't achieve net zero and keep making the climate worse, it will increase the number of climate refugees; climate change is a systemic issue that affects every policy today, including "immigration" policies - which are not about immigrants, really, but about climate and to a lesser extent economic refugees. Folks aren't trying to get to the UK because the UK is amazing, they're trying to get to the UK because the risk of going to the UK outweighs the risk of staying where they live.

[@101Phase]

@@danhonks6264 i agree with you, but the problem is the vast majority of the electorate don't view things this way, they would rather stop the migrants from setting foot on their shores via force or terror. It's a bit like how there are 2 ways of solving a leaking pipe: you can either patch it or you can identify and stop the source of the fluid. While the latter is the longer term and wiser approach, most people would intuitively go for the former. This is why your argument for climate action to lessen migration will almost never resonate with the wider electorate. IMO the only way through this political mess would be a 2-pronged approach: make superficial but impressive sounding efforts to stop migrants coming in to please the masses, while simultaneously trying to use climate action to solve the longer term problem. While this might sound ethically abhorrent to most left-wingers, it is unfortunately the only way to buy yourself enough time to make a long term difference in the current political landscape: you can either remain true to your principles and shout from the side-lines while the world burns, or you can read the mood and get yourself elected into a position of power so that you can actually put your plans into motion.

[@mikkoeronen6905]

As a Finnish Green I would not give Brit Greens a pass on that nuclear stance.

[@lamitron]

Disappointed you didnt talk about the manifestos takes on transport, particularly those which were against trains and pledging to e.g. fill potholes with an absurd amount of money, and how the Green's track record on HS2 is frankly stupid. I'm also not sure why you listed the SNPs opposition to nuclear in a segment that seemed positive. Clearly renewables are better, however only marginally so compared to nuclear which is a million miles away from fossil fules - and the Green's take on this historically as well.

[@_yonas]

Gareth Dennis has a great analysis of the various parties' transport proposals on his channel (General Election Special Edition No. 1). TL;DW: if sustainable transport is an important issue to you, the Greens may be your best choice in this election because they actually commit to spending about £30 billion on it. The LibDems talk a lot about it but don't commit to anything with real figures, and Labour wants to fill potholes...

[@MrDudeDrums]

Love you Simon, you're a real one.

[@davec6095]

Thanks for making this video, it's helpful. Personally I'm torn between supporting greens and making the tactical vote (labour in my area) against the Tories. The growing support for Reform genuinely makes me despair though.

[@glyngreen538]

@@davec6095 if there’s even a small chance of the Tories winning in your seat I’d suggest pragmatically tactical voting Labour. I’m a lifelong Green voter but I’d happily tactically vote Labour or Lib Dem to keep a Tory out this election (luckily I live in Bristol Central so I can vote Green as I prefer as the Tories have no chance in my seat). Labour are going to win a large majority and it doesn’t practically really matter by how much after a decent majority that they’re virtually certain to get over. The real chance / goal of tactical voting is to maybe this once reduce the Tories down to so few seats the Lib Dems come second and form the official opposition instead - we’d then have a pro EU, pro electoral reform, pro environment/climate party given much more media attention over the far right culture wars Tories.

[@rufusmainwaring3513]

Why is the SNP anti-nuclear?

[@Unhinged_Salmon]

What do you think about nuclear? Good or bad?

[@theoneandonlysoupemporium]

Starmergeddon for some! Miniature progressive parties for others!

[@Mattym9287]

I'd love to see a Lib Dem government based on their plans, but my current mp is excellent for my area.

[@tcroft2165]

😫 Scotland is not the uks energy power house 'especially for offshore'. Most UK offshore wind is in England. (Indeed most UK wind generation combined is in England)

[@jeffbenton6183]

Today I learned that A* is the British equivalent of A+ Also, is B*, C*, etc. just not a thing?

[@CedView]

Aren't there any small parties in the UK? Eg. Germany has many small parties (Volt, PdH, Tierschutzpartei, aso). Volt has even a better climate ranking than the greens in the EU Parliament. Would be interesting to hear if there is another very green party besides the greens running in the UK

[@camicus-3249]

Because of first-past-the-post, parties like that really struggle to get seats. Ironically Reform is one of the few parties actually trying to stop that lol

[@tylercrowley2559]

With First Past the Post any minor parties like that would either be local entirely to one constituency (and probably still not get a seat) or would just not exist to any significant level

[@antorseax9492]

Alliance Party of Northern Ireland.

[@h-Qalziel]

I guess you could say the Scottish Green Party which is a completely different party to the Green Party in the video. I think they're quite similar in their policies, especially on the climate, but differ on things like Scottish independence and recognising Palestine. Overall I think the Scottish Greens are slightly to the left of the Green Party of England and Wales, if that's possible.

[@perpotet4629]

He said he would only cover the 7 biggest parties in the intro.

[@chrishtheenby]

An A* for the Greens cannot be taken seriously given their opposition to HS2

[@HedgeWitch-st3yy]

We really need a smart adaptive approach to land use in the UK. We need more and better homes and infrastructure that doesn't take forever, cost double or triple what it should and turn out shoddy, as well as restoration of nature and farm land because degraded soils are not productive and overuse of chemical fertilizer, pesticide and herbicide is destroying soil and ecosystem health. Solar and wind needs to be rationally located and urban solar considered where feasible. Hoping we'll get something coherent but not at all confident that corporate, wealth and city interests won't stuff it up. Best hope seems to be Labour but with a strong non-tory opposition to pull them greener and leftwards...

[@adrianthoroughgood1191]

Is this a repost? I thought i saw this video a few weeks ago?

[@silverlinedheart]

I had the same thought, but then remembered that the manifestos haven't been out for that long. The older video that you're possibly thinking of (I did the same) was comparing EU parties on climate policy, if that helps. 😊

[@BUY_YOUTUB_VIEWS_253]

That's so beautiful! Nice voice. Thanks!

[@jurassiccraft883]

I like the greens and would vote for them if we had PR (in Scotland we do but not for the upcoming election) that said I think their stark opposition to nuclear power is extremely misguided, not only has nuclear the potential to greatly assist us in any transition away from fossil fuels it is one of the safest energy sources ever developed and with new technologies (by new I mean they done it in the 70s but only now realised that maybe using a waste product as fuel is cleaver) they could actually make nuclear waste a beneficial thing as it essentially provides us with a nuclear battery to be used at a later date. While the development of nuclear fusion as a pro argument for nuclear energy feels like a weaker point because we can't place our bets in a technology we don't already have it is worth noting that having a as starkly anti-nuclear stance as they do is very likely to delay or even prevent the development of possible 'game changer' technologies. Also I would argue the UKs direct and indirect involvement have actively led to many industrialising being far poorer off than the west and now that areas in the global south are being to industrialising we are acting as tho they are the problem for causing emissions ignoring the masses of historical pollution we produced to get rich, if the choice between feeding yourself/family and protecting the environment were in placed in front of me I know what I would choose so realistically given the insignificance of our emissions on the global scale I think prioritising scientific development of solutions for industrialising nations such as sustainable alternatives to concrete would have a greater impact on global emissions that the UK simply reducing its own pollution. That's not to say we should not reduces our emissions but that the best contribution we can provide to global emissions is to use our highly educated population to encourage green innovation. But the Greens do touch on that within their manifesto (at least in part)

[@greyhorse1211]

UK oil and gas output is declining steadily as it has been for years. Awarding a few exploration licences in a largely explored petroleum basin will at best only lift the tail of the decline curve a bit. So much nonsense spouted about the award of these exploration licences.

[@gianmarcoguarnier2525]

Seeing this video after the EU elections really leaves me in awe. I mean, many absurd claims, but I saw concrete proposals from almost every party. Nuclear power is a public topic, with exact figures of costs, deadlines, and roadmaps. Oh wait maybe it's me being from Italy