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Tarikh Episode 594
Tarikh is a daily program in which we present you with incidents and stories of noteworthy persons of History in Hindi. In this edition Tarikh Nikhil talks about the Operation All Clear. This was a military operation conducted by Royal Bhutan Army forces against Assam separatist insurgent groups in the southern regions of Bhutan. It happened between 15 December 2003 and 3 January 2004. It was the first operation ever conducted by the Royal Bhutan Army.
In 1990 India launched operations Rhino and Bajrang against Assamese separatist groups. Facing continuous pressure, Assamese militants relocated their camps in Bhutan. In the 1990s, United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) and National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) allegedly assisted the government of Bhutan in the expulsion of the ethnic Lhotshampa population, occupying the land left behind by the refugees.
In 1996 the Bhutan government became aware of a large number of camps on its southern border with India. The camps were set up by three Assamese separatist movements: the ULFA, NDFB and Kamtapur Liberation Organization (KLO). The camps had been established with the goal of training cadres and storing equipment, while the thick jungles of the region also enabled the militants to easily launch attacks into Indian territory. India then exerted diplomatic pressure on Bhutan, offering support in removing the rebel organisations from its soil. 25 December 2003 The Royal Bhutan Army conducted a military Operation and All camps of militants were removed. Many militants were killed.
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Edited By: Alok Sahu