Calcium Channel Blockers Part 1 - CVS pharmacology - Dr Rajesh Gubba

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Calcium Channel Blockers -
Calcium channel blockers are drugs used to lower blood pressure. They work by slowing the movement of calcium into the cells of the heart and blood vessel walls, which makes it easier for the heart to pump and widens blood vessels. As a result, the heart doesn't have to work as hard, and blood pressure lowers.
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Examples of calcium channel blockers include :
- Norvasc (amlodipine)
- Plendil (felodipine)
- DynaCirc (isradipine)
- Cardene (nicardipine)
- Procardia XL, Adalat (nifedipine)
- Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, Diltia XL (diltiazem)
- Sular (Nisoldipine)
- Isoptin, Calan, Verelan, Covera-HS (verapamil)
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Side Effects of Calcium Channel Blockers
Potential side effects from taking a calcium channel blocker include:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Low blood pressure
- Heart rhythm problems
- Dry mouth
- Edema (swelling of ankles, feet, or lower legs)
- Headache
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Skin rash
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
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Guidelines for Calcium Channel Blockers -
Before taking a calcium channel blocker, tell your doctor:
About any medical conditions you have, including any heart or blood vessel disorders, kidney or liver disease
About every medication you are taking, including any over-the-counter or herbal medications; certain drugs may interact with calcium channel blockers.
How Should I Take Calcium Channel Blockers?
Most calcium channel blockers can be taken with food or milk; however, ask your doctor. Follow the label directions on how often to take it. The number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and how long you need to take the medicine will depend on the type of medication prescribed and on your condition. Avoid grapefruit juice while taking these medications, because grapefruit prevents the breakdown of the drug in the body.
Be sure to see your doctor on a regular basis to make sure the medicine is working as it should and isn't causing any intolerable side effects. Your doctor may want to change the dosage if the drug isn't having the intended effect.
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Interactions With Calcium Channel Blockers -
Grapefruits and grapefruit juice can affect the action of many of the calcium channel blockers. Ask your doctor or pharmacist whether your calcium channel blocker is affected by grapefruit juice.
Do not drink alcohol while taking a calcium channel blocker. Alcohol interferes with the effects of the drug and increases the side effects.
Taking other blood pressure medications in combination with a calcium channel blocker may cause a sudden drop in blood pressure. Discuss with your doctor the best way to take the medication if you are taking other drugs.
#calciumchannelblockers #antiarrhythmicdrugs #cvspharmacology #antihypertensivedrugs #pharmacologycalciumchannelblockers

Пікірлер: 29
@user-sj5th3sb2y
@user-sj5th3sb2y 4 ай бұрын
Je vois tire chapeau
@user-kd7gt2mc8n
@user-kd7gt2mc8n 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir. Awesome presentation
@Dr.kaushal_maurya2017
@Dr.kaushal_maurya2017 4 жыл бұрын
Superficial lecture no mention of mechanism of action in SA Node in heart & excitation contraction coupling in blood vessels
@dhanagarantonysamy3049
@dhanagarantonysamy3049 3 жыл бұрын
Thank U very much for the Detailed and Simple explaination.which is very useful to Me. Pray God Bless U. Thank U Doctor.
@anatomyphysiologypharmacol6026
@anatomyphysiologypharmacol6026 5 жыл бұрын
Cilndipine is also a DHPs class of drug
@19ishakumari46
@19ishakumari46 3 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation
@priyak4643
@priyak4643 5 жыл бұрын
Nice sir very easy to understand; tq sir
@atuldwivedi8749
@atuldwivedi8749 5 жыл бұрын
Thanku sir ur vedios r very helpful and sir plz explain topics chapter wise
@ashwanikumarverma5310
@ashwanikumarverma5310 4 жыл бұрын
Wow you make it easy sir excellent
@munyagyati8067
@munyagyati8067 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much sir
@mohitkoundal8778
@mohitkoundal8778 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks sir
@preetichandra9493
@preetichandra9493 5 жыл бұрын
Nice sir
@mbbsmadeeasy9830
@mbbsmadeeasy9830 5 жыл бұрын
Thank u sooooo much sir
@rajivdas8185
@rajivdas8185 3 жыл бұрын
Good
@doctorbhanuprakash
@doctorbhanuprakash 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@diyakasaragod1152
@diyakasaragod1152 4 жыл бұрын
This was AMAZING. thank you so much sir
@dr.nizamudddin7485
@dr.nizamudddin7485 5 жыл бұрын
Dr.Nizam uddin
@delishamerin1404
@delishamerin1404 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you..so much helpful🙌😊
@doctorbhanuprakash
@doctorbhanuprakash 3 жыл бұрын
You're welcome 😊
@navyakumari3415
@navyakumari3415 4 жыл бұрын
Sir I want hyperlipidemics class
@ameenullah3584
@ameenullah3584 3 жыл бұрын
Sir plz tell the source of the lecture,,I will be thankful of u
@doctorbhanuprakash
@doctorbhanuprakash 3 жыл бұрын
Dr Gobind rai garg sir book
@neelkanthpant2115
@neelkanthpant2115 4 жыл бұрын
Sir please also use hindi
@unionics
@unionics 2 жыл бұрын
I was Rx with cilnidipine before I was Rx with amlodipine. Dr Rx me cilnidipine because amlodipine increases Blood Sugar. But after taking cilnidipine my scapular region below the shoulder blade pain started. Does it due to cilnidipine?
@vatoloco2116
@vatoloco2116 4 ай бұрын
No dear It's not related to cilnidipine
@fantabulousmoviestowatch
@fantabulousmoviestowatch 5 жыл бұрын
Sir your lecture is very easy kindly update about cholesterol LDL and statin also. I also need colopidogrel, lolz It will be very helpful for sales phama job holders
@diyakasaragod1152
@diyakasaragod1152 4 жыл бұрын
Well it's meant for MBBS level. So it's gonna be basic
@PriyaSingh-fx4le
@PriyaSingh-fx4le 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much sir
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