Indonesia's Spice Kingdom | The Mark Of Empire | Majapahit

The Majapahit Empire was the largest empire in Southeast Asia & the centre of the world-famous Spice Trade that stretched from China to Europe. Host Peter Lee starts off on the island of Java to see why it was so suited to cultivating rice, used to make exchanges with merchants from the Spice Islands. As demand for spices took off around the world, geography and timing of seasonal sailing winds saw Java grow into the centre for the global spice trade, which enriched Majapahit with luxury trade goods from all over the world.
With increased riches, the empire is said to have unified Indonesia’s islands into one nation. Peter travels to Sulawesi to see why the relationship between Majapahit Java and its outer islands was more nuanced than conqueror and subject. Today, the legacy of a united Indonesia under the Majapahit still looms large, where different groups hark back to the era in the face of increasing intolerance and conflict within the island state.
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About the series: Host Peter Lee explores the history of four Southeast Asian empires that made their mark on the world. Travelling from Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia to Indonesia, Peter explores ancient ruins, epic legends and vibrant traditions to chart the rise and fall of four distinct empires, and how their legacy still shapes cultures and identities in the region today
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Website: cna.asia/cnainsider

[@keithhh]

As a "Filipino", I envy Indonesia. They embrace their cultural diversity so much, and here we are enforcing a homogenizing artificial identity that kills many of our ethnic cultures and languages. Do our people know where our famous dishes Karekare, Sinigang, Adobo come from? I doubt it. The creators can't even be proud of them because even they have no idea. I wish you success, Indonesia.

[@peregrine226]

thx!

[@rickystevanus9609]

love you our brotherr

[@FM-pw1ls]

totoo! nakakalungkot nga. :(

[@karlpatrickprias8185]

Huh

[@pancalmubal537]

the best comment so far... hope Indonesia and all country always colorful.

[@SkylorKatiman]

this documentary was truly beautiful. i am a javanese person from suriname, whose ancestors are from central java and east java, and no doubt are my ancestors from majapait. it really makes me sad that this beautiful culture is dying in suriname, and theres so much more to the javanese than just islam. i actively practice a form of javanese hindu-buddhism and seeing the beauty of the cultures firsthand and experiencing the same things that the ancient indonesian kings and traders really makes me happy and makes me realize how lucky i am to be of this culture. i grew up in this very ancient javanese setting, where we wrote in the native javanese script, wore batik all the time, and followed the original javanese calendar and so i was exposed to all of these beautiful things. according to my experiences, the other javanese kids in my school were really ashamed of their culture. they were constantly bullied for being muslim, and not only that, they did not want to speak javanese and spoke dutch instead which really made me sad, trying to speak javanese to my other javanese friends and being unable to speak it. i especially got sad when we would have javanese feasts and rites of passages and when my village friends would show up, they wouldnt wear the traditional clothing, and instead wore jeans and a polo shirt. when i would ask why they wouldnt wear the traditional clothing, they would say that they didnt like it, and refused to wear it because it was tacky. i really hope that the javanese community in suriname sees this video to have a little taste of the true beauty of not only the javanese culture, but the united indonesian culture in which their families originated from, and same with any other indonesian ethnic group that struggles with this type of "forgetting the culture".

[@JakaSetyaBudi]

Dolan mriki neng Ponorogo mas 🙂🙏

[@SkylorKatiman]

@@JakaSetyaBudi pancen! 2021 aku tak dolan neng indonesia, dhuwitku wis tak simpeni ya mas :))

[@metalmachine974]

@Skylor katiman I'm also from Suriname and I'm Hindu. This documentary has indeed been very interesting and educational simultaneously. Actually, my curiosity started when I began examining the Javanese language and found out that it evolved from Kawi, the language of the people who resided within the Majapahit Empire. Kawi was heavily influenced by Sanskrit, which is obvious, and my mother tongue (Hindustani) evolved from Sanskrit. Both our languages also have foreign influences, like Arabic, Persian and influence from English and Dutch. This documentary has been fascinating and Amazing, Cheers brother! ❤

[@SkylorKatiman]

@@metalmachine974 cheers! im gonna guess you speak sarnami hindustani? if thats the case ive only ever seen it written with the latin alphabet. do you guys also write it with the devanagari script?

[@metalmachine974]

@@SkylorKatiman Correct. I speak Sarnāmi Hindustani, which is actually the Bhojpuri dialect spoken in the state of Bihar in North India. Bhojpuri is written using the Devanagri script, which's the same alphabet utilized by the Hindi language as well as other North Indian languages. However, coming to the point on the Sarnāmi language, it's no longer written using the Devanagri alphabet by Surinamese people of Indian descent. This is mainly, because most of the Indian people in Suriname don't know the Devanagri alphabet. However, scholars, religious people, such as preachers (Pandit's) do know how to write using the aforementioned alphabet. I personally do know as well. :)

[@ramnareshjakhar8991]

As an indian .... everytime i see a video of indonesia i feels a deep connection with indonesia, i really hope indonesia become one of the gratest country in the world and attain its past glories. Love indonesia 🇮🇩 from india 🇮🇳 ❤️ ♥️ ♥️ .

[@anaskhoiri3653]

Majapahit is hindu empire probably trade with maurya in 15-16 century times

[@zembood_zaran]

We have deep connection with Indian in the past, especially Javanese ... , even since ram-shinta period on Ramayana epic ... yavadvipa is our old names that valmiki said on Ramayana epic

[@ramnareshjakhar8991]

@@zembood_zaran i never knew this .... thanks brother for telling me . I will more research on this . ❤

[@mint8648]

@@anaskhoiri3653 they traded not with maurya but with vijayanagara. also they had suzerainty over the tamil pandyas.

[@mint8648]

@Deplod What makes you say that? Arab culture has been present in Indonesia since the early Middle Ages. Persians as well. In fact, most Muslim merchants in Indonesia were Indian.

[@ANT4RES]

I’m born and raised in Singapore but my dad is Javanese Indonesian from Kabupaten Temanggung, central Java. Growing up my dad would always tell me how great Majapahit was, told me the story of Ken Arok and Ken Dedes and also Gajah Mada. Watching this makes me so proud to have Javanese and Indonesian blood in me. I teared up so many times seeing the glory of my ancestors. Especially the Candi Ceto part🥺

[@pustakarileks7404]

Oh my.... Temanggung....hmmmmmhhh it's very nice place to smoking tobacco between Mt. Sumbing and Mt. Sindoro

[@zhangzhehanphtvwelcomeback7778]

😭😭

[@ANT4RES]

@@pustakarileks7404 😭💀💀💀

[@pustakarileks7404]

@@ANT4RES temanggung has the most expensive tobacco, called srinthil

[@cjwwo8340]

Malay empire is far better from srivijaya to malacca sultanate

[@MichaelHarto]

many people will say indonesians are over proud of their country. but let me ask you, is it wrong to be proud of being a citizen of a country with such heritage and cultures?

[@FM-pw1ls]

There is nothing wrong with that. Same with us Filipinos.

[@anonymousviewer2165]

@@FM-pw1ls true

[@mrwg9996]

ikr, they just some naive people.

[@alzaafiraa9687]

EXACTLY!

[@ravpn1027]

Its because Arab culture is becoming predominant in Indonesia

[@andisetiadi9746]

I'm Indonesian born and raised, watching this gives me goosebumps and shivers. I even teared up a bit. Thank you so much for bringing this knowledge to us, I can feel your hunger and thirst for knowledge, and especially amazed how you really appreciates our culture. I just hope more people are watching this instead of other garbage shows they are showing on TV nowadays. Thanks.

[@BIKEKULINER]

Well said brother

[@ardtob]

Well spoken!

[@amygdalae966]

Stay safe bro, bersama kita lawan covid-19

[@rabbaniazzahra1784]

mas itu karena dengerin ini atau karena kedinginan mas XD

[@jasuke6148]

Agak sedih sebenernya pas tahu dokumenter bagus kaya gini malah dibuat oleh negara lain:( Terharu juga karena merasa budaya kita sgt dihargai mereka. Berharap pemerintah bikin dokumenter sejarah berkualitas kaya gini sih.

[@philipecalvin6220]

Love Indonesia 🇮🇩 from Cambodia 🇰🇭we have a similar art of temples

[@wijaya4565]

​@ 'Mitreka Satata' meaning partners with common orders. They are the allies of Majapahit; Ayutthaya, Champa, Cambodia, Martaban (south Myanmar) and Annam (Vietnam).

[@gilbyadams7360]

Cambodia in Indonesia, sometimes means. Kampung Jawa. True or not.

[@queen84sasha]

@@wijaya4565 PolPot and Suharto had much in common yes.

[@queen84sasha]

Pol pot and Suharto had a lot in common, indeed. 😬😬😬

[@nihilist7269]

🇮🇳🇮🇳🇹🇭🇮🇩🇲🇾🇲🇻🇵🇭🇰🇷🇰🇭🇻🇳

[@tinolangmanowk8258]

As a Filipino, I really envy Indonesians on how they respect their different ethnic identities, and how clearly defined each of their ethnic groups are with each other. Here in our country, only IP's (indigenous minority groups) could be distinguished from each other properly by their rich, uncolonized material culture. Meanwhile for the majority ethnic groups (lowland Christian peoples colonized by Spain) like the Tagalogs, Bisaya, Kapampangan, Ilocano, Bicolano, Waray, Hiligaynon etc., our ethnic identities are oftentimes overlooked and are generalized to subscribe to the single, National culture. I hope people (Filipinos and Non-Filipinos) would realize that we are very much diverse, as we speak different languages. And that although our material culture (like traditional clothing, architecture, aesthetics etc.) are very much similar because we were once under one colony, Our intangible traditions (local myths, beliefs, practices, cuisine, literature etc.) are VERY DIFFERENT. For example, differentiating between Tagalog and Bisayan traditional culture could be difficult than comparing the Bugis and Javanese from a first glance, but that doesn't mean that they are from the same cultural backgound.

[@egg6220]

Hispanic influence are considered natives now here in the philippines

[@Kitkat_____]

They say Bisayan was from Srivijaya. They migrated to the Philippines because they didn’t want to worship the Indian religion. Also, Brunei used to be a big country and once controlled in the Philippines as well.

[@imawormbeforeiamman6052]

@@Kitkat_____ maybe after Sriwijaya was sacked by Chola from south asia.

[@softsunset]

Filipino here!! I feel you 😢😞💔

[@jenosreffps4957]

Fillipinas are indonesia brothers & sisters💚 Nusantara however. Austronesia part of.

[@ryanfebrianto8973]

Dude, if all archeologists and historian experts who research SEA histories and combined it in HBO style storytelling. It could have been a better story than Game of Thrones.

[@Hans.Dewitt]

i think fiction still captures the imagination far more than non fiction ever can, but hey to each their own

[@ryanfebrianto8973]

@@Hans.Dewitt yes indeed, I mean everybody know how epic LOTR and GoT were. But my point is the story from SEA has the same intensies like GoT. The politocal termoil and rebellion from Sriwijaya and Majapahit era. And don't forget about Jayabaya's phropecy. Those stuffs could be a good premises. And still a good story without dragons and frozen zombies

[@hugojeharr2217]

no doubt, i always imagine a movie scene when raden wijaya betrayed kubilai khan focces. That would be epic

[@allisgood]

@@ryanfebrianto8973 dragons and frozen zombies 😂😂😂

[@aliviaroulina]

dangg🔥

[@RadityaRinandyaswara]

This is so Much easier to understand rather than reading history books at school

[@auliafebrianti9882]

Watching this documentary, it's like an instant throwback to my old history and PKN textbooks. I feel like most Indonesian younger generation (i'm from late 90's) have been distracted to recent problems and disconnected from our roots and culture. Lets hope there will be more videos like this from local creators. So valuable😢

[@alpiirzptr8052]

Iya anjay,walau bahasa Inggris ,tapi kenapa kaya ngerti bangat dan masuk gitu

[@alvinlinardi9437]

If you interested in history,it's not that hard

[@Daichi123]

@Bald Head Indian descendants?

[@saturupiah5940]

This is entertainment and enjoyable with beautiful footage but it's not study. Studying requires effort, discipline and concentration. A good student reads from several sources and would choose texts written by scholars. In the case of Indonesia John Smail or Benedict Anderson. Nonton filem lebih senang dibandingkan Belajar Sejarah God Bless

[@hub6490]

Majapahit empire is magnificent. I want to see it with my own eyes after COVID. greeting from Thailand.

[@deliladila]

Welcome, i recommend you to visit this place: 1. Museum Majapahit Trowulan 2. Kampung Majapahit Trowulan (Kampung = Village) 3. Candi Tikus (Candi = Temple) Etc.

[@Astri-ez9wx]

explore east java, it wont be not only a week, it might be explored for about 2 or 3 weeks and you will enjoy it! i spent 2 weeks exploring the regions those Dila mentioned

[@greenhat4833]

@@Astri-ez9wx male or female ?

[@gilbyadams7360]

Majapahit was 2nd former state of Indonesia. The 1st former state was Sriwijaya empire. In 600s. I do not know exactly. As locals, there is no clear artefak. Greeting from Sumatera, Indonesia.

[@greenhat4833]

@@Astri-ez9wx im from papuma east java 🥰

[@auxdseagam2661]

I felt like crying after knowing how great and great our ancestors were, I felt proud to be born in the Indonesian Archipelago My mother is Chinese Sundanese and my father is Malay, I am very proud of the diversity that we have proud to be the nation of the archipelago

[@rasyhabintangoutlaw3593]

ur a bit exaggerating

[@felitsaadinda2516]

my heart was melt and my tears fall unressistable and I feel so great become one of this beautiful nation. I am chinese malay/javanese mix. So glad to found this documentary ❤️

[@Sulejmani775]

I can tell that you are likely from west kalimantan

[@cherylmoatz4739]

You should be proud. You're part of a great history of a mighty empire of different people. 😀

[@dimactavicus]

@@rasyhabintangoutlaw3593 iri?

[@MukeshVarma9198]

As an Indian I feel very proud after watching it. Indonesian are really proud about their heritage and culture.

[@BenjaminMilekowsky]

Yes, we majority indonesian are still proud to be moeslim

[@truthunbiasedunfiltered1428]

@@BenjaminMilekowsky but never proud of being Arabs.

[@danurkresnamurti3598]

i am proud to india too

[@maxirumondor4191]

@@truthunbiasedunfiltered1428 yes indeed

[@anggiinka4604]

@@truthunbiasedunfiltered1428 that's right!

[@alyyazahra5269]

in my 19 years of life, this is my first time seeing the original manuscript of Kitab Sutasoma. thank you for this!! 🙌🏼

[@niwasikajhos]

Terharu

[@efrivernando5780]

Now wait for empu tantular

[@farisahmadf_]

Wahaha sama. 12 years of history lesson terasa sia sia

[@alyyazahra5269]

@@farisahmadf_ exactly!! lebih bermanfaat video 47 menit ini

[@farisahmadf_]

@@alyyazahra5269 the sad things about historical lesson on school ya cuma gitu2 aja. Cenderung ngebosenin, materi dipadetin tapi gk dpt poin2 penting

[@sukruthns7273]

I am from India and I Love Indonesia Implicitly Wholeheartedly IND🇮🇳🤝🇮🇩INA

[@markv1974]

As a filipino, were more influenced by sri vijaya rather than madjapahit (except for solot/ sulu and seludong/manila).. tundun(tondo or luzon) was allied with medang, then singhasari. The last madjaphit overlord avirjirkaya of luzon was defeated in battle by rajah ahmad (sultan ahmad) of a newly independent brunei. The lucoes/luzon fought and sent fleets to protect aceh against the portuguese in support of melaka. Sadly when we fell to the spanish, we were lost to nusantara for 300 years and our madjapahit was lost in our memory. The visayans (inclusing the suluk/tausug) remembers sri vijaya tho.. our ethnic name reflects sri vijaya, from the datuks of panay to sri lumayana the half chola/sumatran prince and first ruler of cebu.. Kudos to our indonesian cousins for preserving their history.. As a modern filipino i cant even understand old tagalog.. the laguna copperplate is full of gibberish for me.

[@safuwanfauzi5014]

no english understand old english, no malay or indonesian understand old malay. but old tagolog n old malay more close. philippine lost it traditional architecture unlike Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Myammar, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Bhutan, Korea, China and Japan, especially Thailand, Myammar, Cambodia and Indonesia everywhere you can see traditional architecture from roof style, government building, shop, houses, museum, restaurants, hotel, road gates, palace, gazebo, mosque(not dome arab-Persian middle-eastern architecture style, Like Masjid Agung Banten Indonesia, Masjid Agung Demak Indonesia and Masjid Kg Hulu Melaka, Masjid Taman ilmu Terengganu Malaysia). Google " Gapura jawa ", " Candi better ", " Panduraksa ", "Joglo jawa ", " Selembayung melayu ", and " Masjid tajug ". all these everywhere in Indonesia and Malaysia. no in Philippines have it no traditional architecture except in Southern Bangsamoro region, but mosque all used Arab-Persian middle-eastern and Indian-Pakistani dome pencils minaret

[@gilbyadams7360]

Thats great. You know too about our former kingdoms. Yes, Sriwijaya was first big empire. Capital in Palembang, south Sumatra. We say as 1st state former Indonesia. Then Majapahit as 2nd former state. Majapahit build after Sriwijaya collapse. Singasari, kedang, Kutai, etc. That were complement of kingdoms

[@markv1974]

@@gilbyadams7360 my ancestors fled the sri vijayan collapse, renamed the island they went to to panay, colonized the nearby islands, warred with tondo and solot, the natives of the philippines called us the vijya (bi jaya) in the modern Filipino language we are called the bisaya. Our island panay is the middle star in the philippine flag. We also lent our name to the people of the islands of cebu and mindanao and bohol who were previously called pintados. Manila was an ally of medang, enemy to the bisaya. Because my ancestors were rebels and exiles. We did not have a maharajah. We had a bendahara chosen among the most senior of the kedatuan.

[@gilbyadams7360]

@@markv1974 well. We do not exactly detail of Sriwijaya kingdoms. In school, in elementary school we learned history About Sriwijaya a few. In child, in elementary school. In my mind Sriwijaya such as fairytale. We didn't learn seriously. Now, i know. Sriwijaya was fact. Based stranger story like you. In Indonesian. Kedatuan - kedatuk an, system to rule teritorry Bendahara - bendahara, a person who hold finance. Month - bulan Enter - masuk Eat - makan

[@johnramirez3247]

And why are you even trying to understand "old tagalog" or laguna copperplate when you even said tthat you're a visayan?? What's its connection between you being a bisaya?? Obviously you can't because that's the language of a different kingdom from the north. It's like a han chinese telling a story about their origins and then proceeds to saying that he can't understand old manchurian language. And lastly, there's no concrete evidence of your claims because that claims were made by pseudo historians. "from the datus of panay to sri lumayana the half chole/sumatran prince and the first ruler of cebu" what?? even cebuano scholars don't recognized that sht! I'm a proud bisaya by the way.

[@bulelokal2959]

Mantap sekali! Saya orang Brazil dan saya sedang menulis thesis aku tentang Indonesia. Ini bantu aku banyak sekali 😉🇧🇷🇲🇨🇲🇨🇲🇨

[@mkeisumawiganda3093]

Sama2

[@josepirawan1417]

Good luck for you sir..

[@bulelokal2959]

@@josepirawan1417 Terima kasih 😉

[@angaryanto9236]

Love to see foreigner speak Indonesian ❤️

[@frazierert9214]

@@angaryanto9236 biasa aja kali😂😂 Bule juga orang ga ada special2 nya

[@mustamiraalvaseryo3311]

Indonesian brother, love from the Philippines 🇵🇭

[@alifrooskandar]

love philipines from indonesia

[@nuubchannel9684]

Thank you so much for loving our country. I am from Indonesia ❤

[@Yan-gusion]

i love Philippines because it used to be part of Majapahit Indonesia

[@rinjiriwutsakaew170]

@@Yan-gusion not all but only the Sulu Archipelago which is like 4% of the Philippines' total land area. Hi! I'm from Thailand🇹🇭

[@maspurmikrotiker8476]

Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Brunei... Are Allied, we are 'serumpun'

[@youknowyouwilldespisethis7118]

I wish the Indonesian movie industry could see how our culture and history are amazingly rich and create more movies based on these stories. It would be so awesome.

[@ghj920]

Up this comment

[@AplikatordeckingWpc]

Aku setuju bangat , ..👍👍👍🇮🇩

[@dolfincetekege6108]

While I am agreeing with you there is a critical problem of representation of Indonesians beauty meaning that I often see people with European feature that dominate the entertainment industry. I am not saying they are not good representation but I feel like we need to represent Indonesians beauty with all the diversity that we have. We glorify about being authentically Indonesia but the media still advertises certain features for example if you look some people who were tan but they bleach their skin because we as a society still have preconceived notions about what should be beautiful. Whereas many Indonesia have really tanned skin it just doesn’t sit right with me.

[@stanleyolivar7381]

As a Filipino, I now more fully understand the influence the Majapahit wielded on my pre-hispanic ancestors during one of waves of migration. History brings us together and weaves for us our colorful yet turbulent past. ✅

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Stanley, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@garudapancasila3638]

Kita dulu satu negara maka dari itu banyak persamaan

[@streetscienceofficial8675]

Filipino have the Filipino kali which originally influence from Majapahit martial art , the Filipino empire domisticated it and succes fully rebrand, Very Smart Filipino

[@andywu3342]

Majapahit (Javanese: ꧋ꦩꦙꦥꦲꦶꦠ꧀; Sanskrit: Vilvatikta; Kawi: Wilwatikta) was an empire based in East Java Province, Indonesia, which was founded in 1293-1527 AD. This empire was founded by Raden Wijaya son-in-law of Kertanagara, the last Maharaja Singhasari, and reached the peak of its glory to become a great empire that controlled large areas of the archipelago during the reign of King Hayam Wuruk, who ruled from 1350-1389. The Majapahit Empire was the last Hindu-Buddhist empire to rule the archipelago and is considered the largest monarchy in Indonesian history. According to Negarakertagama (1365 AD), his power stretched from Java, Sumatra, the Malay Peninsula, Southern Thailand, Kalimantan, the Philippines (Sulu Islands), Manila (Saludung), Sulawesi, Part of Papua, and others. Archaeological remains and ruins of ancient buildings were found in many districts. Mojokerto, because it was once the capital of Majapahit.

[@virus2339]

12 years studying history at school, it's my very first time seeing the original "Sutasoma Manuscript" and I didn't know it was preserved so beautifully too

[@cosmobane6995]

Yeah, I thought it has been lost to history.

[@rexluther]

sad but true. same here bro.

[@bkproject3567]

@@rexluther . . ...

[@bkproject3567]

@@rexluther . . ...

[@bkproject3567]

@@rexluther . . ...

[@AngZen]

One of the best documentary about Indonesia so far! Terimakasih Pak

[@CNAInsider]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@vangard9657]

Awesome pak, Kereenn

[@7c18langit2]

@@CNAInsider indonesian media wouldn't make something like this .but you, our neighbour, did. APPRECIATE IT MAN , THANK YOU! U DESERVE MORE...

[@jon-snow-GOT]

Nice username

[@gotbigdreams.5257]

@@CNAInsider make a documentary abt their city being drowning from the sea

[@nazaryamamoto652]

The concept of "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" is a legacy of the Majapahit Kingdom that unites Indonesia, which consists of more than 17,000 islands, with hundreds of languages and thousands of different cultures, different ethnicity, as well as different religions. "Unity in Diversity" I love Indonesia Thank you so much CNA Insider for bringing up the history and culture of our country. Hopefully the world can understand the differences that exist in Indonesia

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Nazor, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@nazaryamamoto652]

@@CNAInsider Thanks again CNA. I'm waiting for the next video. Your video about Majapahit is very good, which can open up your neighbor who likes to claim Indonesian culture and traditions without shame, and fool the younger generation by teaching them that the Majapahit empire is part of their history.

[@morosso1968]

once i had a chance to work with Indonesians. how so kind and warm these people are the words i could think of to describe them. them being so good and kind, i'm sure they're now all doing well and successful back in their homeland. how i missed those guys. respect and love from the philippines.

[@innaddiina9003]

Sebaliknya.filiphina orangnya juga baik.itulah salah satu kelebihan Asia tenggara😙

[@veijanhiedeijat4774]

The Majapahit Empire was the successor of the Singhasari Kingdom. The Majapahit Empire didn't just appear, but had an embryo. -Kalingga Kingdom (674). -Medang Kingdom (732-1006). -Kahuripan Kingdom (1019-1045). -Janggala Kingdom (1045-1136) and Kediri Kingdom (1045-1221). -Singhasari Kingdom (1222-1292). -Majapahit Empire (1293-1517). After the fall of Majapahit, they merged into the existing kingdom: -The Kingdom of Bali (914-1908). -The Kingdom of Bali was part of the protectorate of the Dutch Empire (1908-1945). -The State of East Indonesia (1945-1950), then merged into: -The Great Indonesia (the Republic of Indonesia until now). Apart from Bali, Majapahit also merged into: -The Sultanate of Demak (1475-1554), then split into three: -Jipang Kingdom, Pajang Kingdom, and Kalinyamat Sultanate. -Then one day it returned to the Sultanate of Mataram. Then split again into: -The Yogyakarta Sultanate and the Surakarta Sultanate. -This Sultanate of Yogyakarta is an independent country, never colonized by Europeans. -All of them joined the Republic of Indonesia (The Great Indonesia). In retrospect, actually Majapahit didn't collapse, but was continued by the Kingdom of Bali on the island of Bali, and the Sultanate of Yogyakarta with it's brothers on the island of Java. Bali has the ambition to annex the Vasal Majapahit Kingdom, because Bali considers itself to be the successor of the Majapahit Empire (Hindu Buddhist Empire). Then the Bali Kingdom expanded it's power to the Lombok Island, Sumbawa Island, and Blambangan (East Java). _Today, Blambangan (East Java), Bali and West Lombok, seem to make them adherents of Buddhism Hinduism (the Majapahit version) which has been combined with local wisdom values._

[@ZanjabilCorporation]

Kingdom raise and fall in this Eden.

[@woffydo]

The Hindu Balinese kingdom have survived almost a 1000years as an independent state. I guess 1908 they had a bloody war with the Dutch .

[@nostalgichunter337]

@@woffydo yes they did

[@gungyangsena]

@@woffydo yes we did. We believed in what we called it, "Puputan" which mean literally as, "until nothing's left". In Bali, they were some Puputan Wars against Dutch Colonial.

[@intriguingfacts5434]

Some muslim fighters joined the last puputan in Margarana led by Ngurah Rai. You can see their names at Margarana monument. Balinese fighters also fought in Surabaya against British army.

[@surinurkholifah2083]

Dang it... Even my history books back at schools didn't show this detailed and explicit story about Majapahit.

[@coolkid8432]

Buku sejarah ditulis oleh pemenang perang

[@freddiemercurygaming4124]

Yea

[@jameswong3885]

I dont think so Those (our history books) stated so much detailed information about this empire Except for their culture influence

[@yutella616]

kau mau ada soal "dari mana asal keramik ini"

[@surinurkholifah2083]

@Hasin dx maybe because it's too broad for general students, and gruesome in some parts.

[@Stardust-xl8nn]

The documentaries on Bagan, Ayuttayya, Angkor Wat and Majapahit is truly outstanding. As Indian, I heard in bits and pieces of how Indic religion( Hinduism, Buddhism), kings, culture shaped ASEAN countries. There is lot of similarities between the ASEAN countries in terms of Architecture, dress, language, religious practices. All of thiese similarities can be traced to the earliest Hinduized kingdoms. ASEAN kingdoms were melting pot between Southern Indian and Chinese kingdoms

[@Kitkat_____]

I’ve been telling the se asian folks the food and culture is from India and China. There’s nothing authentic

[@Padma-ws9th]

@@Kitkat_____ No friend.. the Indian and Chinese influence were adjusted with the pre existing local cultures because Hindu Buddhist traditions don't require wiping out local culture and imposing a new culture through violence

[@wijaya4565]

@@Kitkat_____ true, nothing authentic in SE Asia. that's why most tourists here don't come for culture, but for the women. so many sexpats in thailand

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Stardust, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@rizkyadiyanto7922]

and of course islam and catholic influence.

[@TheArantons]

I’m Michael Aranton from the Philippines, even I who is not from Indonesia is filing in love with this concept of togetherness brought by the old Majapahit Empire influence. We need more of this in the word more than ever. Thank you.!!!..This is good.

[@hamengkuindonesian9007]

Di filipina ada PENCAK SILAT MAJAPAHIT kan?

[@kebronceleh353]

Sendang Kali majapahit. Kalok tidak salah Nama nya

[@Bro1774]

i dont think its the majapahit tho cuz in the oldest document in luzon it is said that we already had ties with kindoms hundreds of years older than majapahit

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Arantons, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@ernaherlina8014]

​​@@Bro1774you're referring to Laguna Copperplate Inscription, right ? If yes, it mentions the Kingdom of Medang, or sometime in Indonesia we call it Old Mataram Kingdom. The Prambanan Temple that still exists in Central Java was made by this Medang Kingdom. The history of King Jayavarman II, the founder of Angkor Kingdom in Cambodia, mentioned he was taken prisoner by a Kingdom in Java and lived in Java for some time. He could only set himself free and gained their trust after he married a Javanese princess. Based on the period when he lived, most probably he referred to this Medang Kingdom. If you see the design of Angkor Wat, it looks like a copy and a larger version of Prambanan. Now I am imagining a heyday of Southeast Asia where Kingdom in Java had vassal state in Cambodia ( which later on declared its independence) and referred to in financial statement in the Philippines

[@timetraveller22]

I’m a Hindu from Malaysia. Much respect to the Indonesians for their broad mindset. Truly extraordinary of them to value other civilisations before them.

[@nelw]

It's not 'other civilisations', it's ours. It is still the same civilisation, just different in religion demographic.

[@veznanthecorruptedking6236]

Yeah brother our countries are basically the same only different nasionallity

[@saveisrael9815]

Islam is a great way to keep indonesian away from their true history, frick islam

[@dapurnirmala1983]

@@saveisrael9815 you know nothing about indonesian moslems. the Dutch colonialist took many historical items of our nation at the time between 1600 -1900. You can see it in many museums in America and Europe

[@mnd7381]

Is yoga your actual name bro (your native culture), or you kept it because you just love yoga as I see your DP? Actually we Indian Hindus don't have that kind of name thats why curious. Anyway greetings from the other side of the sea :)

[@raquitaguibao6447]

Philippine ancient name (Maharlikan) holds the Majapahit empire Gold until this day 👌,our ancestors is from Majapahit empire. Proud 🇵🇭

[@marktabiolo534]

there's no maharlika. maharlika is Tagalog feudal title for a warrior or etc.. meaning is Freeman..

[@heryanapernata9384]

Maharlika : Mahardhika : Merdeka : free : independent

[@tnyzvalent7017]

Philippine has martial art called Kali Majapahit, is that true?

[@heryanapernata9384]

Yess..👍👍

[@marktabiolo534]

@@tnyzvalent7017 no. theres no majapahit term after kali. as i know, that kali majapahit is a martial art club. the local term for kali is Arnis / Kali/ Esxrima/..

[@rjtagorio6408]

This video enhanced my knowledge of the Majapahit Empire. Part of our lessons in Philippine History is about the Majapahit Empire and Sri Vijayan empire.

[@MazL1996]

Sriwijaya

[@CNAInsider]

Dear RJ, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@moogiemoogs]

Great documentary. I think Filipinos such as myself can learn a lot from the Indonesians. I'm particularly amazed with the six religions coming together. I wonder if we can do the same approach on religious and ethnic tolerance here in the Philippines? Our country is filled with regionalism and separatism - the polarity is sometimes even too complex for me to comprehend.

[@anggitaputri3123]

I wish my government will recognize more religion and make them official too beside those six, like Traditional Animism, Sikhism, Daoism, Chinese Folk Religion, Judaism, and Orthodox Christianity. All these faith I listed have noticeable adherent in Indonesia but the number is still too few to be compared to the official six.

[@sr969]

@@anggitaputri3123 to be honest indonesia just go back to majapahit where they dont fret about religion at all. They seems cool to mix traditional belief with any religion as long it is in harmony with their traditional culture. Even our first id card doesnt have any description about religion at all.

[@putripratiwi1862]

In Indonesia, places of prayer side by side are common. And this is in various provinces. We respect people of other religions & other tribes ❤️ In Surabaya (location in video), 6 places of prayer are side by side. In Badung Regency (South Bali), a Mosque, a Hindu Temple, a Buddhist Temple and 2 Churches standing close together. In Jakarta (Capital) also a Mosque and a Church stand opposite each other. There are many more in other provinces. Greetings from Indonesia ❤️ Sorry my english is a bit bad 🙏🏼

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Ian, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@agusaris5031]

I am a Balinese and my ancestors from Majapahit. I only can say "Thank You" for this amazing video. Love from Indonesia

[@andrewtandio580]

Balinese in my opinion is the real successor of Majapahit, as they preserve the culture and religion although they're forced to leave Java.

[@protocetus499]

@@andrewtandio580 mataram and demak is the real successor you dumb

[@nanikore6860]

@@andrewtandio580 iam sorry we are sumatran have sriwijaya empire..... so STFU indonesia is not just majapahit

[@sfranklin983]

Bali adalah representasi dari Majapahit

[@apa7746]

gak bisa bahasa inggris

[@ericbitim]

"The more you know about the past, the better prepared you are for the future." - Theodore Roosevelt

[@itsmejoe1401]

"The more missiles you test,The more fun you get" -KIM JONG UN

[@suen3634]

@Nik Mirza Lee Kuan Yew's exact quote was: "You may say Ganesha, with his blue face and multi-arms, is again superstition, but they've given suckle, comfort,relief to successive generations for thousands of years." It was in the context of growing concern in Singaporean society of proselytizing efforts of Christians and Muslims which can lead to disharmony.

[@javanians196]

slenderman scared of covid 19

[@keliumnickel8864]

@@itsmejoe1401 yeah boi

[@letstalk1156]

"Ajining diri ono ing lathi" -Weird Genius

[@ChamaraSumanapala]

I am from Sri Lanka. New to learning SEA history. This video is a nice mixture of the past and the present. Thank you.

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Chamara, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@Astaroth73]

As an indonesian I've been told this story millions of times but this video makes it so that i can really feel the history of Majapahit rather than just read it in our history book and stories from our history teacher

[@MebbIraq]

Lol who cares about your history if you don't uphold it today💯 Majority of indonesians and Malaysians now follow foreign arab culture islam, so it's irrelevant🤷‍♂️. Walking around with arab names, arab clothing, using arabic words, praying in arabic, bowing to Saudia Arabia as holy land has nothing 2 do with indonesian culture and definitely not something to be proud of🤣🤷‍♂️🐑

[@Enricho]

@@MebbIraq it's relevant because after majapahit there is called mataram

[@Mysterious_Person.87]

@@MebbIraq And you are just a Strangers.

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Astaroth, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@austronesianpride5162]

@@MebbIraq we follow Islamic religion, not Arab culture

[@toyoale]

I don't know why but this country mesmerizes me for some reason I can't explain. Greetings from Bolivia

[@pixelion7949]

because we have more than 500 tribes,500 language,17000 island,volcano,mount,waterfall,lake and so many things that we proud of. even if you try to visit indonesia, you will need 1 years to learn all our culture from sabang-merauke. hope you one day visit indonesia.

[@uqonsoul]

Thank you 💚

[@hasinterior6909]

@@pixelion7949 tttttttttt5tttttttttttoz555tttt5ttt55ttttttttttzf5tttttttt5ttttt5tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt5ttttttttttttttttt5ttt5tttt5t5

[@hasinterior6909]

@@pixelion7949ztoz5tttzttttttttfztzgtzz5ttfztzpzyyyy yss zztzt

[@hasinterior6909]

@@pixelion7949 ugzozttzzytyyzg saat tzfzttfzzzzzzfzzyzfz yg zdzzzgzfz yg z yg z tak zfzztz TT z yang zfz SD

[@namrata5701]

I'm from Eastern state of Odisha, India. We have a stories of our ancestors going to Java, Bali, Sumatra island for Trade and we celebrate a festival "Kartika Poornima" in which we prey to God for their safe journey and returning home safely.

[@byron-ih2ge]

tell the real name bro , kalinga . it was one of the closest friends of indonesia throughout history

[@SatriaNusantara]

Yeah right Bro. Syailendra Dinasty came from Odhisha. Kalingga also came from India. They came in Java in 5th century

[@byron-ih2ge]

@@SatriaNusantara also interestingly your surname i am not sure about that but that word" nusantara " is the sanskrit/indian word for the entire indonesian archipelago (malaysia+indonesia+brunei+singapore). i dont know if indonesians are aware of that

[@SatriaNusantara]

@@byron-ih2ge Satria Nusantara came from Sanskrit. Sankrit language was created by our anchestor, it'n name Bholenad or Siva.

[@SatriaNusantara]

@@byron-ih2ge Nusantara means many islands. The Islands are separated by sea

[@imronsyah9701]

I'm from Indonesia, thank you for covering Majapahit. I cried at 43:22 when they sang the song "Padamu Negeri". "PadamuNegeri" means For You My Country. And I am proud to be Indonesia, with its tolerance and ethnic and cultural diversity.

[@yssuharto4232]

RAJA MAJAPAHIT= BRAWIJAYA. 1400an - yg.terachir .punya anak putri Cina .yg.menurunkan RAJA2 SURAKARTA(SOLO) & YOGYAKARTA ( JOGJA). + 200 tahun = 1600 an . BELANDA KUASAI INDONESIA ( Hindia Belanda).

[@user-vv7rr3ls9i]

😭😭😭☠️☠️💀

[@imawormbeforeiamman6052]

@@yssuharto4232 tha last Mojopahit king had a half Chinese wife from Champa, a muslim princess

[@shivanshsingh7593]

​@@yssuharto4232Bro I can understand what you wrote Even though I don't have basic knowledge of Bahasa Indonesia. Im Hindi (Sanskrit) speaker and understand 90% of your language ❤

[@amargyan1988]

Documentary is having Power to feel and express the one of the most beautiful Indonesian culture❤️❤️❤️🇮🇳

[@yssuharto4232]

BOROBUDUR = FROM YUNAN - MIANAR- THILAND- INDIA- TO CENTAL JAWA. 1300 / 1500 MASAHI.

[@nihilist7269]

@@killhaters1612 buddist too

[@streetscienceofficial8675]

Jay Hind Jay Bolenath Indonesia India long time Alliance

[@suyoncats]

As an Indonesian, it's really my first time watching that manuscript of Sutasoma after wondering what it was like to be.. Thank you for giving me this beautiful lesson packed with comprehensive storytelling.. God bless you

[@CNAInsider]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Dadang, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@rafitohornero3850]

Ketika video yang panjangya 40 menit, lebih berharga daripada pelajaran sejarah selama 6 tahun dari smp-sma.

[@islamalbanjari310]

Iya Cape² Sekolah Ternyata Lebih Jelas Pmbelajaran di Smarphone, gw sampe stress, sampe² masuk sekolah Pesantren

[@amaliaanggraini7099]

Mungkin belajarnya terlalu banyak hafalan bikin pusing. Coba kalo belajarnya sambil piknik ke tempatnya, pasti asik, hehehe

[@fajriyanuar0601]

@@amaliaanggraini7099 nah sayangnya pelajaran sekolah gak cuma belajar sejarah😂 jadi gak sempet buat jalan jalan wkwkwk

[@ginanaldi271]

Iya, mungkin karna gk kebayang apa yang dijelasin guru sejarah, yang kadang dia ngejelasinnya seperti hanya cerita dongeng saja

[@AfdalDaniswaraX-]

@@ginanaldi271 iya kek dongeng

[@nicoinformatics]

Born an bred Indonesian here. People keep asking how we manage these differences in race, skin color and gender? It's simple. We don't talk about it. You see, you people (Singaporeans, Turks, Americans, Europeans) talk so much about diversity, Blacks, Whites, Asians, Indians, Natives, Christians, Muslims, Jews, Men, Women, Transgender, you guys keep bringing up races, religion, skin color or gender on literally every single conversation, anywhere, at anytime. "This black guy...", "This asian girl...", "As an Indian Muslim what do you think about this...", diversity quota, Black Lives Matter, etc. We Indonesian? We just do not care. Since I was a kid, we never refer to anyone based on their group identity, I literally had no idea that one of my best friend was a Christian until we were friends for 5 years, I literally had no idea that my first girlfriend back then was a Sundaese-Java descent, no one has ever discussed anything about such things, we do know where people are from, but racial bias is such a foreign concept to us, that most of us didn't even realize what "racism" is until western culture brought them up through the media, we look at each other based on personality and character (and looks ofc if you're talking sexual attraction).

[@freezyveezy]

I'm an 16 yo kid who was born and raised in Indonesia, and this is my first time seeing sutasoma....how lucky you are, Peter

[@azharfikri8446]

"We should celebrate these links, rather than separating all our cultures into different boundaries." Oh I love this quote..

[@albertusmagnus9120]

Most indonesian forget about it these days

[@kuroharudere2735]

@@albertusmagnus9120 yikes seriously... Even some people mix politics with religion, ethnicities, and cultures.

[@azharfikri8446]

@@albertusmagnus9120 I believe it's just several groups of people do it, and unfortunately those are the ones that covered by the media. Sincerely, I believe we can change into better people..

[@CNAInsider]

glad you enjoyed the documentary

[@azharfikri8446]

@@CNAInsider I really enjoy learning history, especially about my nation's. The way you pack the Majapahit history into this beautiful documentary is just superb. Thank you.

[@fugazi921]

ASEAN 🇰🇭🇱🇦🇲🇲🇮🇩🇲🇾🇹🇭🇹🇱🇵🇭🇸🇬🇻🇳🇧🇳 We are One ❤

[@asdfsdfg8849]

@@islamalbanjari310 hell no

[@lusiputri9724]

Helll to helll

[@hansel.2105]

Yess 😊😊

[@Rishabh-hq8bj]

You all got this culture imported from india

[@lusiputri9724]

@@Rishabh-hq8bj and india imported from africa

[@jejakuang]

It's okay Peter to be a crybaby, I am also a crybaby when I see the Majapahit Sutasoma Manuscripts. I don't know why I'm crying over an ancient artefact that existed hundreds years before I was born. It just touches me in the way of waking me up about how rich, wonderful, amazing life is. I just don't want to waste it. Let's live this life ! Thank you Peter Lee and team for making such a great documentary about our country's history. ❤

[@Selena_2002]

South east Asia feels like home away from home, it’s weird feeling 😅 ❤from 🇮🇳

[@zembood_zaran]

Hi my name is Karno ...Karno Means is Karan, one of Hero from Bharatayudha or Mahabharata in your perspective

[@zembood_zaran]

Yeee ...my name is Karan 😅 In our place we call it karno

[@MazL1996]

I know what you mean.. this is why Indonesians don't want to be compared to Indians.. they are too extreme

[@aliceyan8808]

Thanks a lot, Peter Lee for this wonderful story of Majapahit. I am a Chinese Indonesian, born and raised there but live overseas. Is it only me, but as I stay overseas I have a strong sense of defending my identity. And to do that, I keep some batik and wear them from time to time.

[@maxirumondor4191]

You got my respect bro 🙏

[@waynehopper3229]

you're not the only one. it reminds one of home.

[@antoverstappenburik3711]

Kapan pulang kampung sis?.. gak rindu pengen pulang di Indonesia yah?.. Heheh..

[@user-vv7rr3ls9i]

Never forget why you left instead defending fascism

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Alice, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@samay3638]

(Bhinneka thunggal ikka) Indonesia🇮🇩 (Bhinnata/anekta me ekta) India🇮🇳. Both means "Unity in diversity" How fascinating is this. Love from india🇮🇳

[@AbhinavSingh-gn4se]

@Happie Our nothing is in rise. It's just media Propaganda

[@AbhinavSingh-gn4se]

@Happie Our brother I can claim the same for Indonesia for what happening in Aceh region where shariya n tons of other sh*t is raising head. But I believe some of these cases exist everywhere. And one more thing Indian Muslims are very happy here. Politicians who create such rights are everywhere in Indonesia too. But due to some reasons these things get highlighted from India. So better keep calm and let the sense prevail.

[@user-ze7ml6ec9m]

@Happie Our All that we ask from Muslims who stayed in India is to respect our culture. Simple as that for that is also yours. But Muslims here suffer from Identity crisis and would much rather associate with Arabs, Turks than Hindu culture. There are some good ones among them but even they face harrasment and bullying if so much as they show respect for their Hindu roots. Respect has to be earned and it should be mutual. So don't pass sweeping statements when you don't even know our history. It's about time some sane muslims come forward and start denouncing these extremists as that's the root cause. When peaceful Buddhists are also forced to pick weapons against you, there is something inherently wrong with you. So introspect more and blame less.

[@indonesiantangkas7446]

as Indonesia, I hope for the Indians to protect Muslims in India, never oppress the Muslims, never damage the mosque, do not discriminate against Muslims, because so far India has committed many crimes against Muslims

[@0arjun077]

@@indonesiantangkas7446 lol, its the other way around. Its fascinating to me how world media potrays Hindus like this, most of them are fighting for survival here.

[@majidkobat8429]

Lebih bangga dengan budaya Indonesia sendiri, daripda budaya luar yg mencoba menggantikan budaya lokal kami😊, budaya adat istiadat Indonesia tidak akan punah walau d gempur budaya dari luar

[@intansaky8547]

I’m an Indonesian , thankyou for telling about our historic and make other love indonesia too 🙏🏼👍

[@tomyabustamtoms4697]

Kalo bisa komen nya pake bhasa Indonesia saja kak ..biar lebih elegan 😁

[@muhammadaldikurniawan7399]

@@tomyabustamtoms4697 elegan apa gak ngerti😁

[@dimactavicus]

@@tomyabustamtoms4697 pake bahasa jawa kuno sekalian wkwkwkwk

[@hotmixal]

_The best documentary of Majapahit Empire so far. Great host, awesome animation, good job_

[@glenjerbocahtengil8652]

I agrred with you

[@bayusetyawan9550]

Agree 💯

[@myupsccsc3041]

Yeah Indeed Brother.

[@mariagratiainviolata7820]

Agree 👍🏻👍🏻

[@ashburn97]

Agreed!

[@NephiAcaling]

After watching this documentary I appreciate even more Indonesia's togetherness in diversity

[@yohanespratama7203]

I am from indonesia, the "Togetherness" in indonesia starts to disappear...a lot of people in indonesia are not as nice and kind as you think bro...

[@armancimenk3709]

@@yohanespratama7203 org tolol yg menjelek jlekkan negaranya sendiri...👎👎👎

[@uuncebret]

@@yohanespratama7203 what an idiot thought, you should learn spreading the goodness to people

[@blackstrom7473]

@@uuncebret recent alcohol band proves Indonesia becoming Saudi

[@ryeryeryerye]

@@armancimenk3709 kalau udh kacau seharusnya kita mengkritik dan membangun ulang, bukan memuja muja, kan dulu diajar berjuang, memperbaiki dll

[@tsabit8125]

Merinding banget nonton ini. Sejarah Indonesia dalam kebudayaan, tempat peninggalan sejarah, ke-anekaragaman, dan semuanya yang enggak bisa di sebut. Sangat amat kaya.Negara yang di berkati dengan semua keindahan di semesta ini. Im cry:"))

[@joowidhiasmara7145]

Im 33 yo Indonesian and yet i just know many things about majapahit from this film. What a great documentary. I enjoyed watching this with tears a shivers. You really nailed this one sir,

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Joo, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@fadlya.rahman4113]

Once upon a time, Southeast Asia was home to some of the richest kingdoms in the world.

[@tendopain8554]

fadly A. Rahman yup like malacca empire for world trading many item u can get over there

[@rafirahadian9290]

then the europeans came..

[@jameswong3885]

They came for the spice island at first but..

[@fadlya.rahman4113]

@Sweetbutter Cupcakes Wealth doesn't always translate into military power. Indian Kingdom was large and very wealthy, and yet they got their ass whoop by the Portuguese and later, the East India Company. China was very wealthy and large, but they were conquered by the nomadic Mongol.

[@jameswong3885]

@Sweetbutter Cupcakes never heard that majapahit empire still need to give an offering to khan

[@Bobobgaming]

schools in Indonesia always give lessons about Indonesia's history in the past.about kingdom, culture, language, and most importantly, Indonesian children must know how Indonesia's struggles were when they were colonized and get complete independence.

[@ariwibowo6381]

?????*#* ndue??????

[@voicelessuvularplosive]

id think we talk more about pre-independence times in school

[@sanctuaryaddict]

makanya buku Sejarah di Indonesia tebel² udah Buku Paket ditambah lagi LKS

[@jessehwang9784]

@@sanctuaryaddict bener banget perang nya berjilid2 nama pahlawannya juga sering ada nama panggilan ,,dr jaman batu sampe merdeka samape after merdeka sampe segala krisis Indonesia ada d buku sejarah yg tebelnya bikin punggung bongkok,,skrg nambah korona gk tau dah mau berapa banyak jilid sejarah Indonesia hahaha tp seru yeee belajar sejarah

[@m3dsibs57]

The latter part was just heartwarming. I can relate to it as Mindanaoan (Southern Philippines). We are living side by side with other religions in harmony. All we need is RESPECT to gain PEACE.

[@rioanantaperangin-angin6521]

meanwhile, the Indonesian government doesn't even have the slightest sense to produce a documentary like this. hopefully one day I will be able to return to my beloved motherland and start to capture the beauty within,. this documentary is a masterpiece both in filmmaking and scholarly work

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Rio, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@cocobabychannel]

i wanna travelling indonesia soon and explore all culture in indonesian people, they're seem so friendly🇭🇰

[@arylawless]

Let's come to Indonesia, there are lots of old things, you know, maybe you can find something unique in it and in the end you will tell your children and grandchildren about the journey of your story :)

[@mustofalionpiranhanilecroc4105]

I'm want going to hongkong , korea , thailand

[@cocobabychannel]

@@mustofalionpiranhanilecroc4105 oow awesome, but u need lot of a money

[@cocobabychannel]

@@mustofalionpiranhanilecroc4105 oow awesome, but u need lot of a money

[@jensuarifin]

Whoever said learning history is boring should watch this video.

[@indraditya398]

Lot of respect majapahit emperors from India 🇮🇳🙏🕉🙏

[@andrebornreal]

"Bhineka Tunggal Ika" 🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩

[@laheroine]

I love how respectful & sensitive he is in presenting.

[@PalkaBali]

So true, indeed.

[@alsanto2124]

Agree..

[@waynehopper3229]

I couldn't agree more. The presenter here narrated the story with such level of sensitivity and respect. He took the pains to tell the story from the point of view of Indonesia and Indonesians. Other news medias from other neighbouring countries tend to impose their own one-sided political and cultural view of Indonesia and Indonesians. No wonder this documentary garnered so much positive feedbacks from so many local and international viewers.

[@really9781]

Man, I wish local television company especially the one funded by Indonesian Government can make this quality documentary in the future and I really appreciate CNA for making this documentary.

[@erick-gd7wo]

This is my same thought at first 6 seconds viewing this one of the kind docu

[@brightenmoten8972]

We already have that.. coba nonton chanel2 tv tvri, metro tv, daaiitv this kind of docu ive already watch it esp on weekends

[@petaniketjil5282]

Actually they did several years ago, with Indonesian POV. See the Trans 7's program "Titik Perradaban" to see more about ancient kingdoms documentaries in Indonesia. Other TV station also made several documentaries about our history, heritages and cultures: Metro TV with "Melawan Lupa" which covers much more about most recent history; TV One with its documentaries, some even documenting about "celebration of 100 years of Angklung in Thailand"; Net. TV with it's "Indonesia Bagus" program; and CNN with it's documentaries.

[@kisahwalitv6940]

Saya orang Indonesia asli, dan terutama jawa tengah.. Belum lama ini adalah awal mula mata saya terbelalak melihat keagungan dan kehebatan leluhur kami bangsa Nusantara.. Bahkan banyak sekali hal hal yang masih misterius dan belum terpecahkan.. Yaitu situs megalitikum di gunung Padang Cianjur Jawa barat, karena menurut para ahli purbakala menyatakan bahwa usia nya jau lebih tua di bandingkan dengan Piramida di Mesir, jika di Mesir terkisar 10.000 sebelum Masehi, maka Piramida di gunung Padang mencapai 15.000 sebelum Masehi.. Padahal dalam catatan sejarah, peradaban manusia tertua di bumi ini adalah mesir yang tertua, tetapi pada faktanya di jawabarat lebih tua.. Itu artinya awal peradaban dunia bisa berasal dari Nusantara Indonesia.. Salam budaya salam rahayu.. Damai sejahtera Indonesia ku tercinta..🙏🙏🙏👍✔️

[@mukeshprajapati2677]

It's really great local people restore there history in Indonesia, by the way more people come indonesia for vacation and honeymoon purpose, but indonesia is dream place for me 😌💖 lot's of love from india

[@wain6300]

I am Javanese born in Jombang, a city just beside Mojokerto / Majapahit. Watching this from Sweden while outside of my house now is raining and cold. Made me miss my Motherland Indonesia so much 🇮🇩 I am proud being Javanese 🙏 thank you for introduced my culture to the world 🙏 🌍

[@mondydream6979]

Javanese

[@wain6300]

@@mondydream6979 Jawa is the words from Bahasa Jawa / Jawa language in Jawa island and in English is Javanese

[@rizkyjelang4737]

@@wain6300 Greetings from Denanyar-Jbg sir, hope you can return to your homeland "tanah air Indonesia"

[@wain6300]

@@rizkyjelang4737 Matur suwun mas

[@theranger2.019]

Kapan balik gan?🤣🤣

[@mdhb2]

As an Indonesian I already know all of this story in school, but never had this "wow" feeling about my country after seeing this Documentary Big thanks to all CNA team for making this AWESOME Documentary 🙏

[@wenwen_art]

I wish I watch this video in history class back then 😭 so awesome! Wonder why my history teachers made it so boring 😂

[@saveisrael9815]

islam is just a parasite religion to keep us away from our history

[@MebbIraq]

Lol who cares about your history if you don't uphold it today💯 Majority of indonesians and Malaysians now follow foreign arab culture islam, so it's irrelevant🤷‍♂️. Walking around with arab names, arab clothing, using arabic words, praying in arabic, bowing to Saudia Arabia as holy land has nothing 2 do with indonesian culture and definitely not something to be proud of🤣🤷‍♂️🐑

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Md Habibi, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@thinglhangpacollections5415]

I have studied history of indian kingdoms and the civilizations since my elementary schooling to this day and I've heard about some Hindu kingdoms in Indonesia and in Cambodia but I never imagined that it would be this vast and mighty. I really appreciate your videos, keep sharing. 🙏 From 🇮🇳

[@aryanhassan4659]

Yeah... that's truee... I'm glad they are muslims noww

[@indiafirst3676]

​@@aryanhassan4659 Indians are overwhelmingly Dharmic not Muslim. The Muslims who live in India are mostly of Middle Eastern origins not Native Indians

[@aryanhassan4659]

@@indiafirst3676 👽👽🐒🐒..u need to study...most of the indian muslims are native....only the upper caste muslims has a bit of foreign blood just like the upper castee hindoo

[@catherinegorter8211]

Beautiful!!! Thankyou so much for this inspiring video! My family was from Indonesia. My brother was the one that embraced our Asian heritage and lived it. 💕🙏♥️🙏💕

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Catherine, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@genie8961]

I am always at awe with Indonesian rich cultures and landscapes eventhough i came from Malaysia. I am proud to say that my ancestor originated from Sumatera Island.

[@wayanramadan9076]

Melayu riau ke?

[@genie8961]

@@wayanramadan9076 Deli dan Kampar

[@wayanramadan9076]

@@genie8961 kampar=riau Deli/deliserdam=sumatra utara

[@alifxzzclan1955]

Benar Saudara..Tapi kalo dibikin pasal srivijaya juga mantep cuey

[@alifxzzclan1955]

srivijaya lebih lama ketimbang majapahit..dan ianya tumbanng karna serangab..bukan konflik

[@megawatytjin9442]

I am Indonesian living abroad and at the windy cold morning i watch this documentary just gave me a warm feeling..a feeling like being at home. The best part is to see the leaders sing "padamu negeri"..i am literally cried, cant hold my tears. thank you so much to captured this very beautiful documentary.. i hope everyone are safe in this tough time. GOD bless.

[@wartimekillers]

same

[@renggasami]

One doesn't simply, hold your tear if sing or hear padamu negeri.

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Megawaty, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@msyaifulhuda]

The Majapahit was a Javanese Hindu thalassocratic empire in Southeast Asia that was based on the island of Java (in Indonesia). It existed from 1293 to circa 1527 and reached its peak of glory during the era of Hayam Wuruk, whose reign from 1350 to 1389 was marked by conquests that extended throughout Southeast Asia. His achievement is also credited to his prime minister, Gajah Mada. According to the Nagarakretagama (Desawarñana) written in 1365, Majapahit was an empire of 98 tributaries, stretching from Sumatra to New Guinea, consisting of present-day Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, southern Thailand, East Timor, southwestern Philippines (in particular the Sulu Archipelago)

[@yssuharto4232]

RADEN PATAH ANAK PUTRI CINA YG.MENURUNKAN RAJA2 SURAKARTA DAN YOGYAKARTA. 1400 an + 200th.= 1600 an BELANDA KUASAI INDONESIA !!!

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Syaiful, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@me.me.0112]

Amazing exploring!!. Indonesian goverment need to appreciate this man cause he documented this golden age of Indonesian ancient history that was Majapahit

[@TheIndonesianPride]

Jealous! Yes. I am jealous as Indonesian. You did extensive research and well explained narrative not covered well in our history book. You conducted field trips and not just museum trips. Your explanation is well presented and the totality of your passion is obvious. I really really like the wayang style animation which deserves to be made into a movie. Thank you for highlighting the grandeur and glorious past of Majapahit, which some Indonesians may be ignorant of. I must find your documentary series about Srivijaya or Shailendra dynasty in Central Java. Indonesian TVs, are you listening to me?? Go to hell with your shameful sinetrons. Pffffft

[@greaterlordisak3931]

It's sad how Indonesian didn't even take a glance at their OWN culture :(

[@alsanto2124]

Nothing to say but 100% agree with you... 👍👍👍

[@stagtack5113]

That' bloody true. For the first time in the 18th years of my life, I know the shape of the book that shape my nation. The more crazy fact is I know it from foreigner which comes from neighboring country. We highlight more of our culture in the past which is good, but what's now? Kids nowaday mostly never knew our great past as a nation. Parents nowaday just want their kids to be profitable than learn our cultures.

[@TheIndonesianPride]

@@greaterlordisak3931 since the rise of fundamentalist movement. Their orientation is to MIDDLE EASTERN and the Hindu - Buddhist past should be neglected in order not to make sin. Taliban blew up the tallest Buddha statue in Bamiyan, for example. Too bad

[@mattyjmar10]

Well said!!!

[@wolfgang2962]

Love Indonesia from your neighbor 🇵🇭❤️

[@Tessafloren]

Saya menetes kan air mata ketika kalian menyanyikan lagu padamu negeri☪️🕉☯️✝️🇲🇨🇲🇨🇲🇨🇲🇨love indonesia

[@careoflife7720]

Terima kasih atas perhatiannya.. Terima kasih atas dokumentasi nya tentang sejarah negara kami Indonesia 🇮🇩.. Thanks CNA.. Salam damai selalu dari Pelabuhan Ratu Sukabumi Jawa Barat

[@user-dg5iw9ei1w]

Aku cinta indonesia.from Taiwan

[@potterheadarmy7798]

@Adiwira Tiang Negara please use a nice words. if you can't say a nice thing just don't 😊

[@themanwhosoldtheworld99]

Teofilus Setia Wahyudi not all “our” ancestors from taiwan. Javanese and sundanese are more like austroasiatic (yunan) than austronesian (taiwan).

[@themanwhosoldtheworld99]

Teofilus Setia Wahyudi fun fact the pinoy is more austronesian than both javanese and sundanese. Wonder why both ended up spoke austronesia 🤣

[@fencannoyogastiandandytand6357]

@Adiwira Tiang Negara taiwan beda negara kang ama china

[@zenlasmo]

Indonesia and india are so similar multiple ethnic groups and religions .... And so much integrity in Indonesia and that motto diversity is equality just loved it this was an epic documentry got know a lot about Indonesia and the great majapahit empire...hats of to the whole team ..lots and lots love from india ❤️❤️❤️🇮🇳

[@rickystevanus9609]

bhineka tunggal ika = unity in diversity

[@Tircasso]

@@rickystevanus9609 India has similar motto as well(Vibhinnata me ekta = unity in diversity)

[@engtirta]

our country is more tolerant than India, there is rarely bloodshed between the two religions. please Indians, respect Islam there as we value Hindu buddha

[@michaelschrute2346]

Thank you 🙏👍

[@michaelschrute2346]

@@engtirta 👍

[@Lighto225]

This 47 minute and 41 second is more informative than my entire school time

[@naughtybunny7100]

Bruh fr i couldnt even remember those lesson cuz that one book i used to study (ips) is too difficult for me to understand😭

[@karikato26]

For real!

[@VetyBurr]

Same, but it's mostly because i practically slept through everything

[@wenwen_art]

I love the Wayang Animation 😍❤ the art is beautiful and the story's telling so well

[@ekosusetyo217]

Majapahit living tradition still can be found in bali way of life.

[@MultiDivebomber]

In Java too

[@EukalyptusBonBon]

@@MultiDivebomber in Java the Majapahit culture are mixed with Islamic culture, if you want to see the real Majapahit culture Bali is the place 4 u

[@sirpatrick8327]

@@EukalyptusBonBon well, Tengger Tribe in East Java still living in Majapahit way of life

[@EukalyptusBonBon]

@@sirpatrick8327 ah yeah forget about this mountain tribes

[@sastradana9222]

@@EukalyptusBonBon Nah i don't think so. I think both balinese and javanese were the "children" of majapahit culture. While the javanese got islamic sufism influence, the balinese also mixed with chinese culture. in balinese dance for example, theres similiarity in stances and costume between balinese and china opera. Or the towering structure in pura similiar to chinese pagoda. Those high structure or dance costumes is not depicted in candi reliefs from majapahit era. Then, there's also similiarities between javanese and Majapahit but is not exist in balinese. In gapura architecture for example. The majapahit gapura as we can see in Bajang Ratu and Wringin Lawang, is similiar with gapuras in Masjid Kudus, Imogiri & Kotagede royal cemetery, and tomb of Sunan Tembayat and other sunans tombs. While balinese gapuras is quite different from majapahit candi. So, in my opinion, balinese culture is not the exact same as Majapahit, but the "child" of majapahit culture. same with Javanese is also the "child" of majapahit culture.

[@HarryBeerHouse]

Subhanallah, I'm Malaysian but my grandparents are from Jawa Tengah. This feeds my soul and connects me to my roots. Thank you so much. Respect!

[@dasamukha9379]

Salam dari saudara jawa .. kelahiran borneo...

[@alsanto2124]

Assalamualaikum my brother.. I'm from Central Java..

[@pemula4075]

I'm the one from Betawi - Java mix, please take a chat 😢

[@m.m.4868]

saya juga dari Malaysia, tapi berketurunan jawa asli,nenek moyang,ibu ayah semua keturunan jawa, masih berbahasa jawa dengan paman , bibik dan adik beradik. Masih simpan kain batik peninggalan nenek,suka dengan baju kebaya berkain batik dan selalu bangga menjadi Orang Jawa dan adat budaya Jawa.

[@m.m.4868]

jangan keliru dengan namaku.Di Malaysia, Nama Mas biasanya untuk perempuan, berbeza dengan orang Jawa( Mas adalah panggilan untuk laki2)

[@anshumansatpathy9598]

Wayang Topeng dance is so similar to the Chhau Dance of eastern India, specially the gaits and hand gestures. Chhau dancers also use masks like the Wayang dancers. Only difference is that Chhau masks are made of paper mache carved from clay moulds. The masks used in the Seraikella style of Chhau have stark similarity in the facial feature with the Wayang masks. In many aspects, a villager from Odia speaking areas of eastern India will feel more homely in Java or Bali than in any other parts of India.

[@estellawiwit6692]

This an amazing documentary video, I was born in Indonesia East Java Banyuwangi and proud with my country with different rich cultures .Thanks a lots for amazing effort to make this video. Stay blessed, Salam from Hongkong. 😇 Great Job 😇

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Estella, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@skyclintliquit7814]

As Asian, I am proud of my culture, history and identity.

[@skyclintliquit7814]

@Kai Havertz Half Korean, half filipino

[@skyclintliquit7814]

@Kai Havertz But some historical books said that the southern part of Island of Mindanao, Philippines is part of Majapahit Empire so I love it.

[@skyclintliquit7814]

@Kai Havertz I'm in philippines to study.

[@sf-films]

I was born in Indo and now live in the U.S. Feeding my hunger of curiosity about Majapahit and our ancestors, I went to Trowulan around 2 years ago. This video reminds me a lot about my trip, I fascinated with all the legacies of Majapahit that standstill in Trowulan. However, my whole trip felt so dry. Because there was no good narrative and story that was told like on this video. The government or whoever the stakeholder who is taking care of the Majapahit legacies should try to create more history trip/tour/lesson with storytelling like this.

[@cihirozent6238]

I'm Indonesian, this is so beautiful. It make me cry, especially the 6 different religions put together. That's is my dream , I hope Indonesian ppl will be as tolerance as long time ago . Thank you for making this decomentary of Indonesia. Its really wonderful.

[@sompongsuvilai96]

Wow ! The beautiful country of 17,000 beautiful islands, known as one the world richest cultures,arts and beautiful people,admired the way you were, keep it up---------------Your neighbor from Thailand

[@kyeombbee6765]

When i learn this from school, i feel bored and sleepy. just like memorized all the era, who is lead the reign and so on then all gone after exam. But now i'm feeling goosebumb. So proud. Thank you.

[@worlds3061]

That's the error of the Indonesian education system, just books and books and books and so on....It's boring and it's not really a suprised that most of our students are bored as hell learning our rich history. If teachers showed me videos like this (with Indonesian subtitle) when i was a student i would have been more interested.

[@faxify453]

haha, i'm agree

[@lalaland1205]

I feel like schools just force us to memorized things we don’t understand. They don’t try to show us things to help us grew interest to the history. I’m amazed the subject i used to hate the most in school bcs i don’t hv any idea what they r talking about, r actually very fascinating after i discovered it myself from books or internet. The internet improve my nationalisms more than wht schools ever done.

[@xiagm-kemasmfadlic150]

@@worlds3061 lol... So you will learn inf foreigner make the education?smh

[@worlds3061]

@@xiagm-kemasmfadlic150 Well honestly yeah, i'm a medical student at UNTAR and all of our books originated from Europe or America (Sobotta, Gartner, Sherwood, etc) so that goes to show we still heavily relies on western education than ours.

[@harwinhutahayan3828]

MNC MEDIA, SCTV, TV ONE, METRO, TRANS CORP kudu sering2 bikin program ginian. Biar generasi ga buta sama sejarah, budaya, dan kekayaan bangsanya sendiri.. Bosen liat sinetron, berita demo, acara alay, bla bla bla Edit: tambahan TVRI

[@brightenmoten8972]

Tambahin antv tolong itu chanel udah sangat tidak waras :( memalukan gimana sdm mau maju yg disuguhin hal2 mistis

[@jajarsolo1264]

Tvri berat kyknya om kebanyakan kantor cabang

[@ibnuyusro1739]

Di tv gada acara sejarah kuno

[@hashisarmasenju5307]

they think their granpha came from arab. just it

[@fahrrurrozi686]

Kan Indonesia emang harus bodoh, ikutin arus aja, ngg usah repot-repot 😁

[@iitnakanpur..]

I'm so proud to be an indian .. Indonesia preserved his hindu heritage so well

[@lissamaharani5638]

Lol I am not interested in india haha

[@haziqariffin1989]

@@lissamaharani5638 not you, but your ancestors interested in India religion which is Buddhism

[@iPontianakz]

@@lissamaharani5638 🤣

[@reigenlucilfer6154]

​@@lissamaharani5638doesnt matter, the fact that our culture is heavily influenced by them is undeniable.

[@Sigma20Channel]

Bangga bercampur sedih menonton film ini. Bangga, krn budaya bangsa Indonesia sangat kaya. Sedih, karena tidak banyak bangsa kami yg ingin membuat film sebagus ini. Terima kasih. Semoga film ini dapat menggugah anak muda Indonesia untuk selalu mencintai sejarah budaya leluhur dan terus melestarikannya..aamiin..

[@surendrarustgi5563]

I am an Hindu living in USA for the last 46 years. This is one of the best KZbin documentary I have seen. The narrator is emotionally involved in the story he is presenting. I find it amazing that in spite of being a predominantly Muslim country for several hundred years now, Indonesians cherish their Hindu and Buddhist heritage. It is reflected in their language, culture and nature. Alas it is just the opposite in India and Pakistan where 99% of the Muslims (mostly converted) look to Arabia for their culture, mannerism, dress code and above all their ancestors.

[@gola1616]

@मलेच्छ मोमिन thats why u need something called tolerance. in india, foreigner should respect their culture not to eat cow, but an indian should understand if outside india, ppl eat cow. talking about this man sadness..it is happened too in Indonesia, after Majapahit period, Demak Empire (Islamic Empire) dominated the area, and after that Europe imperialism. So now Indonesian almost lost the history about that, even traditional religion very hard to build their temple or doing their prayer...it is happened in 2020 too.

[@zuboy4272]

@मलेच्छ मोमिन Not everyone dumbass

[@safuwanfauzi5014]

This is few of thousand of thousand of Stone-Brick Gate around Nusantara or Malay archipelago/Indonesia-Malaysia-Brunei Archipelago. not included Temple/Candi, Stupa, Royal Tomb, City wall, garden(like Taman Sari in Jogja, Java and Aceh Sumatra), Fort and monument(Like Tugu Pal Putih) and spring(like Candi Tikus in Java, also Spring ruins in Sumatra and SIngapore, "Pancur Larangan"). upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Bajang_Ratu_Gate_Trowulan.jpg www.percutianbajet.com/sites/default/files/tempat/air-panas-ulu-legong.jpg mapio.net/images-p/45812976.jpg upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Wringin_Lawang%2C_Trowulan.jpg lh3.googleusercontent.com/-W19dTaG59Hk/XDvy6ekAIPI/AAAAAAAACiw/rGsqltkdzgot8JjLrN8fTfvUOgp_UdytACHMYCw/s1600/IMG-20190114-WA0000.jpg cdn-radar.jawapos.com/uploads/radarkudus/news/2020/03/29/antisipasi-korona-makam-sunan-muria-ditutup-menara-masih-buka_m_186031.jpg petualang.travelingyuk.com/unggah/2019/08/dscf4012_ngd.jpg awsimages.detik.net.id/content/2012/04/22/1025/img_20120422090235_4f9366bb4a047.jpg 4.bp.blogspot.com/-L_iM19pKc1U/XIo_zJsixUI/AAAAAAAACLM/ZYosVvNY9RIQcTFoSrvf2zhicjI-HaMFQCLcBGAs/s1600/IMG20190309153249.jpg 2.bp.blogspot.com/-t0LQGBawnRY/VjQm82kdWoI/AAAAAAAACWk/rZyeMJw9Ad4/s1600/perbatasan%2BBuleleng%2BJembrana2.jpg 4.bp.blogspot.com/-I11MBosyywY/VyyUGXvzLII/AAAAAAAAMZU/UHWLkU4uRQ0t91xmCdmq_aF0cr5Vew5kwCLcB/s1600/DSC04976.jpg betanews.id/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/20200425_BETA_RS_-MASJID-WALI-JAMI-AL-MAKMUR-DS-JEPANG-KUDUS-04.jpg cdn-radar.jawapos.com/uploads/radarkudus/news/2019/05/10/makam-sunan-pojok-ramai-dipadati-peziarah-setiap-malam-jumat-pon_m_136431.jpg sejarahlengkap.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Sejarah-Museum-Bali-1280x720.jpg pbs.twimg.com/media/DwdflccUYAA-iR4.jpg radarbromo.jawapos.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/f-gapura-milik-Kabupaten-Pasuruan-di-perbatasan-Prigen-tampak-lebih-kusam-catnya-dan-kecil-bentuknya-dibandingkan-dengan-punya-Kabupaten-Mojokerto-lebih-megah-3.zal_-563x353.jpg jatimnow.com/po-content/uploads/Gapura_Masuk_Pemandian_Air_Panas_Pacet.jpg 4.bp.blogspot.com/-u3PaKYqK2co/W68eLtVW8tI/AAAAAAAAFPc/SX4X0zAK0gwP-7qMpV3CMffClGObQRA7wCLcBGAs/s1600/DJI_0368.JPG fastly.4sqi.net/img/general/600x600/11988954_HlqPCwq_AxeyGjMfbQH_K1CMHXaD0A2Ec4U8nUOHXNw.jpg i.pinimg.com/originals/58/26/97/5826970c0c068d9ba42b40bba9af3190.jpg media-cdn.tripadvisor.com/media/photo-s/05/c0/b9/f2/gapura-entry-gate.jpg 2.bp.blogspot.com/-K9VpWQkpYoc/WfsrImRtplI/AAAAAAAAHeE/855r_ptkku0esH_KMEzTMD58Mbs2a7xJQCLcBGAs/s1600/ALUN%2BALUN%2BMOJOKERTO%2B%252824%2529.jpg bancar.tubankab.go.id/files/b1.jpg 2.bp.blogspot.com/-3jwHhenhhcg/T_f4_NzT-7I/AAAAAAAAAa0/4OB3ccJ8c90/s1600/DSC07444.JPG rudikismo.files.wordpress.com/2013/09/hari05-8.jpg radarmadiun.co.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Pemkab-Usul-Jembatan-Perbatasan-Provinsi-Dilebarkan-Dua-Meter.jpg 1.bp.blogspot.com/-aA_xh80YZjU/WXmadz4w6sI/AAAAAAAAAUo/2rg_GAP8NM85b9Abeht9kN07FrMguwMJwCLcBGAs/s1600/20170128_173330.jpg upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Makam_Sunan_Giri_Gapura_Undakan_Pertama.jpg mdimaz.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/makam-sunan-bonang.jpg cagarbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id/doc/objek/PO2016051600006-20190918045008.jpg Modern style Indonesia gpswisataindonesia.info/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/49a48-menaraagung-banten-007.jpg kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/bpcbserang/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2014/10/DSCN4619.jpg kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/bpcbbanten/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2016/09/gapura-mesjid-kesunyatan.jpg www.kratonjogja.id/upload/images/peristiwa/img_twAmaXt.jpg travelspromo.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Gapura-gladag-pangurakan-640x400.jpg www.suratkabar.id/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/gapura-jurug-620x297-1280x720.jpg 2.bp.blogspot.com/-xh4lPOw61QU/WEI5tnhJXuI/AAAAAAAAG04/1QB2IXmeYE8hSACcPD0coztkkH75A0_igCEw/s1600/Gapura-Solo-Gapura-Batas-Kota-Solo.jpg www.kartanesia.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Plengkung-Wijilan.jpg bernasnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/DSC_0002.jpg Malaysia 4.bp.blogspot.com/-KGCdNh8Pl8Q/WNZ9Ii0S27I/AAAAAAAAAPc/9zsj7dmUHIgyojPyE0LB1mRP-nLJp0DqQCLcB/s1600/gerbang4.png saidila.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/pintu-gerbang-kota-bharu.jpg upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Istana_Balai_Besar.jpg farm9.staticflickr.com/8198/8229588388_0406aba84d_o.jpg 3.bp.blogspot.com/-VyayP9bTbyA/VqW8b8q1SzI/AAAAAAAAM4U/MKqXIiitoLc/s400/Replika%2BPintu%2BGerbang%2BIstana%2BKota%2BTengah%252C%2BAlor%2BSetar%252C%2BKedah.jpg Others style 4.bp.blogspot.com/-KkPYEMgqbug/VVYbJvJ4XOI/AAAAAAAAAWw/eadtTosoARU/s640/Paduraksa%2BMantingan%2BGaya%2BDesain%2BGapura%2BMantingan%2BMantinganGate%2BTheme%2BJepara%2BPark.JPG 1.bp.blogspot.com/-GkR36mbvS2Y/VqcGmwfYgvI/AAAAAAAAM8s/nsJjldHIhI8/s1600/kkk.jpg

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Surendra, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@bitcoinheist7831]

I like how values of Hinduism and Buddhism runs through Indonesia

[@hachibidelta4237]

They co-exist to the point of being impossible to distinguish, local religions and Indian religions. In India its the same, the regional religion is oversimplified by the British as "Hindu", when in reality it was many.

[@hachibidelta4237]

@@Navecx Well they're both Indian, there was no differentiation between the two in the past. Perception of religion in Asia is more like "a way of life", atleast in the past. Think of Chinese-folk-Buddhism or Shinto-Buddhism-Confucian, they're just blend elements and people to this day refuse to acknowledge them as "religion". In Indonesia it was the same, and even in Java before modern time, Islam was received as "way of life" not religion.

[@zuboy4272]

Buddhism is separated branch of Hinduism , people in SEA cry so hard when they learn their roots are from Hindus

[@marygraceroa897]

Thank you CNA insider for this one. I was touched by this documentary. Indonesia is a home for unity and peace "Bhenneka Tunggal Ika". Wish you more success and harmony, Indonesia

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Mary, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!

[@sanjoyakoijam1486]

I love the animations in these Mark of Empire documentaries. However, the ones in this video stand out, particularly because of the use of Wayang Kulit puppet figures to represent the Majapahit kings and other important figures ! Would have loved it even more if they had given us a brief about Wayang Kulit (traditional shadow-puppet play) itself in this documentary, considering it's importance in Indonesian culture.

[@CNAInsider]

Dear Sanjoy, thank you for your appreciation and support. The Mark of Empire is returning for a second season to explore the past kingdoms of Japan and Korea, and CNA would like to invite you to an exclusive screening via our KZbin Livestream on 9 Dec. Be the FIRST to preview highlights from the new season from the north in Hokkaido to the southern Ryukyu islands, followed by an insightful panel session with our special guests and producers of the documentary. The Mark of Empire Exclusive Screening & Panel Discussion - KZbin Livestream is on 9 December, 3pm SIN/2PM JKT/12.30PM DEL. Get notified when we go live and view the livestream at kzbin.info/www/bejne/i2aZZYefZ7d0h9k . Find out more about The Mark of Empire: Kingdoms of the East at cna.asia/empire . Thank you!