Computational Chemistry 4.2 - Atomic Units

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TMP Chem

TMP Chem

6 жыл бұрын

Short lecture on the use of atomic units in the Hamiltonian operator of molecular systems.
Molecular systems exist at a very very small scale such that using SI units is very inconvenient, requiring scientific notation for expressing almost every value. Additionally, the molecular Hamiltonian is full of physical constants which make derivations tedious and error-prone. Both of these problems can be solved by the use of atomic units, where many common quantities are set to a value of 1, including the mass and charge of the electron, hbar, and the permittivity of free space. This gives a distance unit of Bohr, which is 0.529 Angstroms.
Notes Slide: i.imgur.com/229AXu1.png
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Пікірлер: 6
@ibrahimnazemqader9153
@ibrahimnazemqader9153 6 жыл бұрын
GREAT
@Reox86
@Reox86 2 жыл бұрын
I understand that substitution by 1 is conveninet but I fail to understand how is ℏ² equivalent to ℏ as 1² is equivalent to 1. The value 1 has special properties for the xⁿ operator that cannot be applied to other cases. Am I reading this wrong?
@guacguc1
@guacguc1 6 ай бұрын
As I understand it, the result gives hartree units. like 1m*1m = 1m^2. 1ħ*1ħ = 1ħ^2. the ħ^2 is not shown because he reduced the mathematical expression to include hartree units.
@apburner1
@apburner1 6 жыл бұрын
First.
@TMPChem
@TMPChem 6 жыл бұрын
You're gonna be typing for quite a while to claim first on every upload from today.
@apburner1
@apburner1 6 жыл бұрын
Keep checking :)
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