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This video shows the mechanism of enolase in glycolysis. How does enolase take water out from 2-phosphoglycerate?
Enolase, also called Phosphoenolpyruvate hydratase, belongs to Lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases.
The main function of Enolase is to cleave carbon-oxygen bounds.
(Reference)
1. Pancholi V (June 2001). "Multifunctional alpha-enolase: its role in diseases". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 58 (7): 902-20.
2. Dinovo EC, Boyer PD (1971). "Isotopic probes of the enolase reaction mechanism". J Biol Chem. 240: 4586-93.
3. Poyner RR, Laughlin LT, Sowa GA, Reed GH (February 1996). "Toward identification of acid/base catalysts in the active site of enolase: comparison of the properties of K345A, E168Q, and E211Q variants". Biochemistry. 35 (5): 1692-9.