History of the Islamic Golden Age | Religion, Science, & Culture in the Abbasid Empire

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This free lecture comes from the course The History and Achievements of the Islamic Golden Age. You can learn more about this course and The Great Courses Plus and start your FREE trial here: wondrium.com/youtube/lp/t2/ge...
00:00 A Parable for the Father of Islamic Medicine
02:48 The Early Life and Brilliance of Al-Razi
08.20 Al-Razi´s Work Posthumously Compiled for Posterity
09:35 Al-Razi´s Home Manual Popular Until 20th Century
10:34 Islamic Innovation in Patient and Training Hospitals
12:37 Mohammed and Prophetic Medicine
13:41 Why Cities Needed Secular Hospitals
18:04 Ibn Sina: The Father of Early Medicine
20:44 Monumental Contributions to Medicine by Ibn Sina
23:00 Sina´s Beautiful Word Association Predates Carl Jung
24:33 Secularism in Islamic Medicine Leads To Achievements
27:29 Razi Ties Faith Directly to Science
Most students of history have only a passing familiarity with the Islamic Golden Age in the Greater Middle East, from about 750 to 1258. Advancements in medicine, algebra and astronomy; influential figures like Avicenna and Averroes: these asides in the traditional story of the late Middle Ages and early Renaissance only gloss the surface of one of the most important periods of world history.
This crucial 500-year history was headquartered in Baghdad but impacted the wider world. Our course, “The History and Achievements of the Islamic Golden Age,” tells the story and the accomplishments of this great period in human civilization. Taught by acclaimed lecturer Eamonn Gearon, these 24 remarkable lectures offer brilliant insights into the Islamic Golden Age. The philosophers, scientists, inventors, and poets of the Abbasid Empire paved the way for the Renaissance and continue to affect our world, and The History and Achievements of the Islamic Golden Age will forever change your perspective on world history.
The Abbasid Empire, which ruled the Middle East as well as much of Northern Africa and Central Asia in much of the Middle Ages, is a bridge between the ancient and modern worlds. The Abbasid Empire was an international, multicultural hub of trade, travel, education, art, science, and much more. Just a few of the many events and achievements of the era include: Advancements in mathematics, including the birth of algebra and new insights into geometry and trigonometry.
The Abbasid Empire also saw the origins of the scientific method, along with the development of chemistry, physics, and astronomy as discrete fields of inquiry. The Islamic Golden Age contributed to the invention of the modern “teaching hospital” and a medical encyclopedia that served Europe for the next 600 years.
Eamonn Gearon also uncovers the Islamic Golden Age’s development of ontological philosophy that served future Jewish, Christian, and Muslim theologians concerned with theology and the relationship between faith and reason. The epicenter of the age was Baghdad and its House of Wisdom, the world’s preeminent center for learning, translation, and original research at the time. Thanks to the House of Wisdom, scholars, scientists, artists, and thinkers flourished.
The Abbasid Empire was a highly educated, highly mobile society, and you’ll follow in the footsteps of many travelers as they made their way around the empire, from the Mediterranean to Central Asia.
This free lecture comes from the course The History and Achievements of the Islamic Golden Age. You can learn more about this course and The Great Courses Plus and start your FREE trial here: wondrium.com/youtube/lp/t2/ge...
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Пікірлер: 626
@Melanie-ve7bb
@Melanie-ve7bb 4 жыл бұрын
As a scientist who works in the medical field, I thoroughly enjoyed this presentation and I even laughed-out-loud when I heard al-Razi's treatment for melancholia. We take so much of what we have in the medical world, as we know it, for granted. This was an incredible man and it is only because of historical figures like him, that we know what we do today. I wish this were a part of our school curriculum.
@sah6331
@sah6331 4 жыл бұрын
It can't be.! It would shift the social and conscience compass. These are the things in life you have to go and find out for yourself, if you have a thirst to learn, absorb and grow. Sad really.
@haniffmohamoodally
@haniffmohamoodally 4 жыл бұрын
History of medicine must be compulsory in medical education curriculum,
@afzalmasoodi1055
@afzalmasoodi1055 4 жыл бұрын
Every disease 💔 medical and their safety of my life and good health.
@jayay5881
@jayay5881 3 жыл бұрын
Mashallah, it’s definitely informative. Kudos to you, I hope you liked what my ancestors left behind, Mashallah !
@jarredbenaziz1496
@jarredbenaziz1496 3 жыл бұрын
hi melanie i study i morocco we learned all world history and the islamic civilisation but they hidden the truth in the west it is good to know the history as it is
@frankybob7487
@frankybob7487 4 жыл бұрын
The media destroy Islam but in reality we love all people The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "No one of you becomes a true believer until he likes for his brother what he likes for himself".
@tpeter5866
@tpeter5866 4 жыл бұрын
A group of people who can not see through the deceptions of the so called prophet.
@frankybob7487
@frankybob7487 4 жыл бұрын
@@tpeter5866 What do you mean?
@RedVelvetBlackleather
@RedVelvetBlackleather 4 жыл бұрын
Franky Bob Mohammed was a terrible person and his teachings in the Hadiths along with chapter 9 verse 29 of the koran along with the fact that muslims trust him fulling (without evidence.) and the fact that leaving islam will get you killed makes it obvious to outside viewers that islam is a Mohammedan cult; you even pray to Mohammed everyday in your daily prayer saying “and peace be upon you oh prophet (Mohammed.)” giving Mohammed a quality of allah being able to listen to prayer and thusly commuting shirk. We Christians believe Jesus because we believe he is God, and was raised from the dead as ransom for the sins of mankind. Mohammed was just some caravan robber who said he believed he was demon posses but came to believe the demon was the angel Gabriel because his first wife was a catholic. Basically this is how islam spread; Mohammed got lucky because Mecca was a very divided place and he a large enough following in his hometown because he converted some members of his tribe to islam and was set to Mecca to settle a dispute; Mohammed took advantage and copy the story of Able and destroyed the pagans but kept his favorite pagan symbol the black stone 🕋 now being the leader of Mecca after killing everyone else he told everyone they must come to Mecca for prayer in order to ensure taxable income would still be coming in; this wasn’t enough and so Mohammed “received” surah 9 and allowed for the killing of non muslim population permitted prostitution, and allowed “jihad” and continue conquering people and stealing their wealth until he was eventually poisoned by a Jewish woman and would die at the age of 62 being unable to walk and died in the lap of Aisha (who had married when she was 6.) saying “curse are the Christians and Jews for the build places of worship were their prophets died.” And now there is a mosque on the tomb of Mohammed. I’ll stick with Jesus.
@itiswritten9423
@itiswritten9423 4 жыл бұрын
@@frankybob7487 Please do not be deceived by Islam theology. The Quran makes an attempt to discredit the bible and presents it as corrupted. Please read the bible to obtain the truth for youself
@Wafirillaz
@Wafirillaz 4 жыл бұрын
@@RedVelvetBlackleather Franky bob didn't even mention anything bad about christian. :/
@aessedai7084
@aessedai7084 3 жыл бұрын
I am a ninth-grade American student. Thank you so much for this video, it has given me a lot of insight into Islamic history in medicine. I originally watched this because my lessons were too basic, but this has sparked an interest in Islamic history and culture.
@rajarsi6438
@rajarsi6438 3 жыл бұрын
The only thing is also this knowledge comes from the Vedic culture from India. The followers of the Islam ideology steal and lie, that's it.
@messianic_scam
@messianic_scam 3 жыл бұрын
@@rajarsi6438 defintly didn't come of thin air
@bruh-140
@bruh-140 3 жыл бұрын
@@rajarsi6438islam improved humanity :)
@mdlatif269
@mdlatif269 2 жыл бұрын
@@rajarsi6438 House of wisdom collected knowledge and books from China, Greece & India and for the vedic, China was already ahead of India in medicine. So, you better get good history lessons and why did you even watch this video if you don't like the facts?
@mrjr6375
@mrjr6375 4 жыл бұрын
As a recent graduate of high school, and a lover of knowledge and spirituality, it is unreal that we do not learn anything about this in our school systems
@arfanahmad2581
@arfanahmad2581 4 жыл бұрын
SEE THE LIST OF MUSLIM SCIENTISTS ,
@sah6331
@sah6331 4 жыл бұрын
Your not meant too. That's how it's been structured.!
@khatack
@khatack 4 жыл бұрын
our school systems are government indoctrination/propaganda centers, not places of learning.
@chaimasala2011
@chaimasala2011 4 жыл бұрын
Very true.
@chaimasala2011
@chaimasala2011 4 жыл бұрын
I have been very involved in my daughters school starting from PreK to high school. My 9th grade daughter's Social Studies teacher removed from the curriculum the chapter on Islamic Civilization from the HOUGHTON MIFLIN SOCIAL STUDIES Text Book. I wrote a letter to her teacher Mr. Zinuga and a copy to the Principal and Superintendent and Curriculum Director. I kept them all in the loop. Furthermore, I had concerned parents accompany me to the meeting with the Superintendent. Alhamdulillah without any excuses and arguments the 10th chapter of 9th grade social studies text book was put back. The way to go is be involved in your children's education and volunteer in the school and write letters instead of just calling the teacher and talking on phone. Document, document and document. Was Salaam
@hab9264
@hab9264 4 жыл бұрын
Muslims in Bosnia are Grateful to Othoman empire, becouse they bring Islam in our Country. Long live Islam in 🇧🇦 Esselamu alejkum to all muslim Brothers 🍀
@rubinakhatun5585
@rubinakhatun5585 3 жыл бұрын
Walaikumassalam wa rahmatullahi wa barkaatahuu... love from India.
@TheRANDOMman10
@TheRANDOMman10 3 жыл бұрын
@@rubinakhatun5585 Baraka feekum. Love from Sweden
@user-oq8my3po7c
@user-oq8my3po7c 3 жыл бұрын
Love from Arabia
@sevdenur4623
@sevdenur4623 3 жыл бұрын
Aleykumselam.. love from Turkey😊
@chymev
@chymev 3 жыл бұрын
Waalaikum assalam love from Malaysia
@tellelovestalestiger2170
@tellelovestalestiger2170 4 жыл бұрын
Western schools need to teach us this because it's part of history!
@habibrahim88
@habibrahim88 4 жыл бұрын
They will never do that ..
@cherry_cola3900
@cherry_cola3900 3 жыл бұрын
@Kasha Nia Sachdev no they dont
@EinhornBoy-qg9pm
@EinhornBoy-qg9pm 3 жыл бұрын
I disagree. They can't teach you everything, so they focus on our own culture. It is on the student to expand his/her knwoledge on his/her own. The school provides the methodes for this. That's how we are here.
@elafzal5866
@elafzal5866 3 жыл бұрын
@@EinhornBoy-qg9pm What culture?
@sleonix8952
@sleonix8952 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah
@wasigupitobudiarto7767
@wasigupitobudiarto7767 5 жыл бұрын
Science belong to all humans regardless of what his/her religion is Thank you ancient greek, egypt, india and china for discovering it Thank you for muslims for correcting and improving it Thank you for westerners for improving it much further
@Geljire
@Geljire 4 жыл бұрын
THANKS TO THEM ALL
@karllfasyeh8295
@karllfasyeh8295 4 жыл бұрын
Indonesian
@chinmaychandraunshuh
@chinmaychandraunshuh 4 жыл бұрын
Second that
@zakymuzaffar4105
@zakymuzaffar4105 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sir for your word's I really admire it what you have written I always wish there were more nice &just people like you
@shahadshd5165
@shahadshd5165 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for such an amazing comment!
@waakkeuppp
@waakkeuppp 3 жыл бұрын
7:01 “If a patient refuses to take responsibility their lifestyle, including over eating or not exercising, then there is nothing a doctor can do to help them.” - Al Razi, a Persian polymath, physician, alchemist, philosopher, and important figure in the history of medicine. He also wrote on logic, astronomy and grammar.
@NordicMusicLover
@NordicMusicLover 4 жыл бұрын
I am not a Muslim and as a norwegian in the cold north of Europe I agree that western schools really need to teach us this because it's part of our history and one of the reasons that we came out from our dark ages (in our dark middle ages) to the period of renaissance and now an advanced civilization. The more I read about the golden age of Islam (and golden ages of other religions for that sake) the more I become impressed about how religion and science went hand in hand (in peace) and had great benefit for the advancement of many advanced civilizations. Yes, bring this important history to our western schools please :) !
@HamzaTheHistorian
@HamzaTheHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Many Arabic texts were translated into Latin and read during the Renaissance, but you will hear little of this in most schools.
@jilaansa
@jilaansa 3 жыл бұрын
This was Iranian contribution not Islamic golden age. Arabs were Bedouins when they invaded Iran which had 1000s of years of civilization. They were Iranian scholars and polymaths that wrote in Arabic. Arabs didn’t contribute anything because they didn’t have any such capacity at the time.
@nesta.nihispacevolcanystur4807
@nesta.nihispacevolcanystur4807 3 жыл бұрын
@@jilaansa There are many Arab scholars in Islamic Golden age that contributed Renaissance in Europe: Ibn Khaldun - Arab Berber. Ibn Zuhr - Arab Berber. Ibn Rushd - Arab Berber / Father rationalism in Europe - impact renaissance. Ibn Kindi - Arab Iraq. Ibn Bajjah (Avempace) - Arab Berber - influenced Renaissance Europe including Galileo Galilei. Ibn Haytham - Arab Iraq. Jabir (Geber) - Arab - wide influenced trigonometri in European scholar. Al-Battani - Arab. Ibn Tufayl - Arab. Ibn Arabi - Arab - greatest all Muslim philosopher. And many other scholars...
@razannn18
@razannn18 3 жыл бұрын
hey brother please look at this video and see how islam and science go along kzbin.info/www/bejne/aYe4i4KslpiDj7M kzbin.info/www/bejne/on2niZqwq55kodU kzbin.info/www/bejne/gpKXgIN9dpWNnZY
@goldenphoenix4475
@goldenphoenix4475 3 жыл бұрын
@@jilaansa they were Muslim Iranians who studied and wrote in Arabic
@talalbyt
@talalbyt 6 жыл бұрын
An excellent lecture that gives an insight about some Muslims' scientific achievements which are denied now by many. Thank you Mr. Gearon
@jakiii765
@jakiii765 5 жыл бұрын
Razi was not a Muslim. He was only a Muslim born. He was also a serious critic of Islam and the Quran. He did not accept prophecy and religion in general. She wrote books on this subject, burned by Islamic authorities.
@risingpheonix3900
@risingpheonix3900 4 жыл бұрын
Naser Navahi 😂 sure no proofs just accusations
@bruh-140
@bruh-140 3 жыл бұрын
@Muzaffar Zaky your just angry because Muslims made the best achievements lol your lying to yourself
@ReJulien33
@ReJulien33 Жыл бұрын
the great "Arab" doctors were actually Jews, Ibn Sīnā was persian,Ibn al-Nafīs and Moshe ben Maimon were jew...many pretended to convert to practice the profession.sorry to evade your fragile Muslim egos but that's it. Also the much touted Arabic numerals...they were Indian.....
@GrimFate08
@GrimFate08 4 жыл бұрын
Back in the day when knowledge was booming and people loved it, people were thinkers.
@mohammadfaisal874
@mohammadfaisal874 4 жыл бұрын
When knowledge defined the epitome of civilization, not consumption. This capitalism is leading us to another dark period when ppl will have so much "knowledge" but no wisdom. Like.. Think about it... Ppl want to make Kyle jenner youngest billionaire
@nadjibe
@nadjibe 4 жыл бұрын
Knowlage brought People together now we have the knowledge kept in a box and being fed slowly and dividing humanity what a waste
@Reza-nz2re
@Reza-nz2re 2 жыл бұрын
Now people think how to get $$$$$ and do whatever they can to get more
@Amar90
@Amar90 3 жыл бұрын
Greetings from Baghdad the centre of the Islamic golden age 🇮🇶
@manog8713
@manog8713 3 жыл бұрын
Yes mainly managed by Persians and Persian civilization.
@IDK-ue1gy
@IDK-ue1gy 3 жыл бұрын
@@manog8713 why are you arguing about ethnicity?
@shahad4786
@shahad4786 4 жыл бұрын
If middle eastern leaders and America would leave us alone the golden age would come back
@dilekorubegarcia9731
@dilekorubegarcia9731 4 жыл бұрын
It's true that they don't Want to leave the east in peace but it's the job of the eastern people to be clever and not make themselves used and manipulated
@jayay5881
@jayay5881 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for that
@AhmedMostafa-fu4xo
@AhmedMostafa-fu4xo 4 жыл бұрын
it's true we have a brilliant minds but unfortunately the people in power and the system are suffer from corruption
@mahaadel633
@mahaadel633 4 жыл бұрын
Don't think this is z reason , z fault is in ourselves , we need to be more sincere, more open minded like our ancestors .
@shaunibabe1
@shaunibabe1 4 жыл бұрын
No it wouldn't
@spacewater5866
@spacewater5866 4 жыл бұрын
We Somalis have been Muslim for 1400 years at least. Perhaps before even Syria a Iraq, or before even in most of Arabian Peninsula. It's a point of pride (AlHamdulillah) for us Somalis that we have embraced the correct religion of God- Allah which is Islam though Prophet Muhammad,- Noble Messenger /Prophet of Allah, peace and blessing of Allah be upon him.. It's believed this conversion to Islam happened as early as the 7th Century, perhaps within a few decades after the death of the noble prophet (. s. a. W.) Interestingly enough, though we speak our mother/native tongue Somali as our first language, still our tongue can be considered Arabic too, because of how easy we can speak /learn Arabic language. So much so that Somalis are considered as being part of the Arabic speaking world. Though there's some controversy when you label Somalis as "Arabs". We get annoyed a bit here Because it implies that we were without a native language or an ancient East African heritage, neither which is true. Also that Somali is branch of the AfroAsiatic family languages.
@barinasr6806
@barinasr6806 3 жыл бұрын
ha! don't say that again
@sergeyastov5339
@sergeyastov5339 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for that information. Somali people are beautiful , MashaAllah . ❤💛💚
@selfimprovement1199
@selfimprovement1199 3 жыл бұрын
@@sergeyastov5339 sad to see corruptions due to the political atmosphere there
@kawsarsalah1512
@kawsarsalah1512 3 жыл бұрын
@@barinasr6806 he should!
@isamo.h.3267
@isamo.h.3267 Жыл бұрын
Studies made on Somali language origin and concluded that it is one of Samatic languages same as Arabic.
@rafthejaf8789
@rafthejaf8789 5 жыл бұрын
When are they going to teach this period of history in Western schools?
@BasilJJ
@BasilJJ 4 жыл бұрын
They are afraid. They don't like religion.
@becksurinboev4093
@becksurinboev4093 4 жыл бұрын
@@BasilJJ did you watch it over. Al Razi and Ibn Sina were both athiest. They did not believe in religions
@jayay5881
@jayay5881 4 жыл бұрын
I’ve been waiting for that day
@atukcool299
@atukcool299 4 жыл бұрын
@@becksurinboev4093 yes they believe
@mudza92
@mudza92 4 жыл бұрын
@Evropa Because without Islamic Golden age and the advancements in every science that was made in that period by middle easterners we wouldnt have 10% of technology and advancements we have now. In the end its not about geography but the scientist who should be recognised for the scientific discoveries they did. You wouldnt have numbers you use right now. they are arabic numbers, like algebra is, like algorithms, calculus, for Gods sake 2 thirds of the stars in the sky are named by arabs, astrology was advanced during golden age more in 500 hundred years than it was for 10 thousand years before. And many many more scientific advancements and discoveryes by muslims, and all that while the rest of the western world was in dark ages, waging wars in the name of Jesus Christ and europe was swiming in human waste just by walking through streets while maids emptyed chamber pots from the windows to the streets. At the same time in Bagdgad they running water and advanced sewer systems and gardens throughout city which is in the middle of the fucking desert, that's what science can do when people decide to learn and research. And this comes from a fucking european who gives recognition where it is due. Great men and their achievements need to be remembered and their lives should be taught at school so our western kids don't grow up thinking only west was responsible for advancement in science when it cant be farther from the truth
@numbinglyweak3601
@numbinglyweak3601 3 жыл бұрын
I am Christian but I am so interested in Islam and their documentaries!
@theastronomer5800
@theastronomer5800 3 жыл бұрын
It's always good to learn! Check out one called The Sacred City by historian Dan Gibson. He studied the qiblas (prayer orientations) of early mosques, and uses a lot of early Islamic sources. Very fascinating!
@IDK-ue1gy
@IDK-ue1gy 3 жыл бұрын
@@theastronomer5800 pertra is mecca is the biggest joke of the century,if it was the case how was Mohamed able to conquer it without any problems despite it being under roman rule
@paulmalcolm3831
@paulmalcolm3831 4 жыл бұрын
Allahu Akbar this people don't know how important this is for me to help educate young people and old people so as we go through this journey from the past to the Future may Allah Have Mercy On Us
@Octarin
@Octarin 5 жыл бұрын
If it weren't for the Arabs, we'd have lost the majority of ancient Greek documented knowledge regarding many sciences. Some of us Greeks don't forget that, and although Hippocrates and Galen and others are credited the inception, we credit the preservation to the Arabs, as well as many advances in the mathematical sciences, including astronomy.
@starcrying6441
@starcrying6441 4 жыл бұрын
And a lot of arabs here love the stories of old Greece. The stories of Homer and Virgil. The stories of Olympus and Troy are a personal favourite of mine.
@sajidteg4682
@sajidteg4682 4 жыл бұрын
They were of all ethnicities
@John-nb6ep
@John-nb6ep 4 жыл бұрын
False. It's credited to the Byzantines/Eastern Rome.
@slaveofgod.6033
@slaveofgod.6033 4 жыл бұрын
@@John-nb6ep false. Have you any proofs?
@dadadoooo1412
@dadadoooo1412 4 жыл бұрын
@@slaveofgod.6033 The majority of the world's most populated religion is free, they are free to express anything
@drmknizami1174
@drmknizami1174 4 жыл бұрын
It's modern system of hospital and medical college are adopted by Islamic scholars.
@mohamoudhassan6934
@mohamoudhassan6934 3 жыл бұрын
"Whoever becomes fully aware of the wonders of human anatomy and physiology will find his faith in God increases" - Ibn Rushd
@Akhimed
@Akhimed 4 жыл бұрын
And now I’m proud to be an egyptian
@southernindigo1973
@southernindigo1973 3 жыл бұрын
@Sarah Asaad Why go there? She simply said she was proud to be an Egyptian. Yes, it is specific origins - but still Muslim. The first university in the world began in Egypt by a Muslim woman. Would you claim this as simply Muslim or Egyptian? Let's not be competitive... The Islamic world is broad...
@ayushibhagat7621
@ayushibhagat7621 4 жыл бұрын
I love Muslims. You are the best for me.
@mrao3124
@mrao3124 5 жыл бұрын
The Abbasids really did save the Caliphate
@ahmedislam2580
@ahmedislam2580 5 жыл бұрын
umayyads army best abbasids never conquest any lands
@TheMrgoodmanners
@TheMrgoodmanners 5 жыл бұрын
@@ahmedislam2580 what use is conquest if it doesnt build a covilization? let us thank iranians for this through the abbassids they brought culture into islam
@mohammadfaisal874
@mohammadfaisal874 4 жыл бұрын
@@TheMrgoodmanners umayyads and abbasids both built civilization. Actually it were umayyads who did the actual work for research and knowledge, and when civilization flourished, umayyads came. It's like Britishers before Victoria did the actual work of research, knowledge and expedition, and industrial revolution came, but victorian era was epitome. We see buildings , but not foundations .
@Thatbeautifulgirl5
@Thatbeautifulgirl5 4 жыл бұрын
This talk was neither abasid nor ummayad rather Fatimid caliphate. Zakaria was an Ismaili Muslim.
@dr.mmaudi8194
@dr.mmaudi8194 4 жыл бұрын
Yes
@danielharrison1065
@danielharrison1065 3 жыл бұрын
Always be a proud Muslim 🇹🇷
@becksurinboev4093
@becksurinboev4093 4 жыл бұрын
That was amazing. Thanks so much!!!
@zakirhussainmagsi7641
@zakirhussainmagsi7641 3 жыл бұрын
A wonderful doctor in Islamic history
@bilalhijjawi8860
@bilalhijjawi8860 4 жыл бұрын
Inspiring lecture by a great lecturer.
@WiseWisdom141
@WiseWisdom141 4 жыл бұрын
Proud to be a Muslim🤎. We don't follow our religion with sincere heart anymore as such we can no longer produce marvels like those of Golden Age
@amirmohammed2932
@amirmohammed2932 4 жыл бұрын
No evidence to support your massive claims, but what we do have evidence for is the Spanish Inquisition torturing Jews and Moors, who were the Spanish Muslims who willingly converted, and also the crusaders who did similar things.
@thetruthseeker88
@thetruthseeker88 3 жыл бұрын
Iranian people really made a great contribution.
@yassintriggerdellarobia
@yassintriggerdellarobia 3 жыл бұрын
They called persian back in the days and their culture merged with arabic .
@theastronomer5800
@theastronomer5800 3 жыл бұрын
@@yassintriggerdellarobia I would not say it merged, Islam was imposed on them. Today in Iran people are leaving Islam behind in record numbers, as it's holding the country back. They are a very proud people, and I hope they can become a secular society soon.
@H.Rvenice
@H.Rvenice 3 жыл бұрын
@@theastronomer5800 very false Iran is still a majority Muslim country. Your statement is not factual
@ArcanumArcanorum17
@ArcanumArcanorum17 2 жыл бұрын
@@yassintriggerdellarobia Actually Islamic and arabic culture is heavily influenced by persian culture, not the other way around. One culture was around for over 1000 years before Islam...
@ArcanumArcanorum17
@ArcanumArcanorum17 2 жыл бұрын
@@H.Rvenice Iran at best has 30% muslim population
@solairesolalalalalemon1198
@solairesolalalalalemon1198 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this. History is very important for all of humanity.
@racbirsingh7005
@racbirsingh7005 4 жыл бұрын
great thank you, very interesting. enjoyed it ;)
@arifulislam-tu9tp
@arifulislam-tu9tp 3 жыл бұрын
proud to be islam from bangladesh
@abrahamgarza537
@abrahamgarza537 4 жыл бұрын
This was so beautiful.
@rahadrahman2877
@rahadrahman2877 4 жыл бұрын
Interesting how Ibn Sina *Diagnosis love sickness* of the prince.
@naufala93
@naufala93 4 жыл бұрын
There was no nation in the Middle Ages that contributed to human progress as much as the contributions made by Arabs and people who spoke Arabic. (History of the Arabs, p. 4)
@herat12
@herat12 4 жыл бұрын
Not Arabs. I would agree with you if you say Muslims. Because not every Arab is Muslim and not every Muslim is Arab
@AchHadda
@AchHadda 4 жыл бұрын
and that's a sad falsification if you read the history of Arabs
@sumimichannel
@sumimichannel 4 жыл бұрын
Ibn sina was not arab he was uzbek. Means he was from central asia
@user-ik3ft7zo2l
@user-ik3ft7zo2l 3 жыл бұрын
Muslims
@wajmasultani56
@wajmasultani56 3 жыл бұрын
The happy ninjas He was originally from my city ( Balkh a city in northern Afghanistan) some day he was tajik and some say he was Turkic ( Uzbek is also considered Turkic)
@iqraasifmughal8453
@iqraasifmughal8453 3 жыл бұрын
Ma Sha Allah , (May ALLAH SWT) blessed all of us.....
@nj9114
@nj9114 3 жыл бұрын
We will come back , Just trust Allah
@tiba4390
@tiba4390 3 жыл бұрын
Bro ur a life saver this helped soo much with my hw
@adejayasuryani1170
@adejayasuryani1170 4 жыл бұрын
I am amazed by his presentation. I really want to know how daily lives there were.
@ckmkutty2011
@ckmkutty2011 3 жыл бұрын
Wonderful channel ever i watched recently. It fuel my knowledge about Al Razi and father of Modern Medicine Ibn Sina
@rajarsi6438
@rajarsi6438 3 жыл бұрын
The only thing is it's a joke. Also this knowledge comes from the Vedic culture from the old India.
@lewesleyacklin1408
@lewesleyacklin1408 4 жыл бұрын
Alhaumdulilah its all about God and what God gives man and what God takes away from man since the first Man Adam peace be with him"
@chinhau8702
@chinhau8702 4 жыл бұрын
I watched on TV the inside of the Mosques:I am awed... Glorious I believe you can recreate thêm With total Peace... Wish you good luck
@nadjibe
@nadjibe 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you Sir, very insightful.
@fahadahmed265
@fahadahmed265 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you Sir for such a great and eleborate explanation.
@jaffrazia7010
@jaffrazia7010 4 жыл бұрын
Allhumdulilla thankyou so much very interesting.
@MSthesmart
@MSthesmart 3 жыл бұрын
23:00 Ibn Sina cured love sickness.
@chinhau8702
@chinhau8702 4 жыл бұрын
Just majestic and wonderful
@vivalapalestine7235
@vivalapalestine7235 4 жыл бұрын
Why don’t they teach this in schools ?
@aboda3195
@aboda3195 3 жыл бұрын
Because it's about Islam😢😢
@ListenAlQuran
@ListenAlQuran 3 жыл бұрын
History of the Islamic Golden Age....tnx
@GiancarloOrlandini
@GiancarloOrlandini 2 жыл бұрын
THANK you. very interesting.
@DanyalLodhi
@DanyalLodhi 3 жыл бұрын
Imagine if the Islamic world had stayed on this path.
@waqarahmad-fj1wu
@waqarahmad-fj1wu 4 жыл бұрын
nice work Sir
@KnuxTube
@KnuxTube 6 жыл бұрын
An excellent lecture, one that finally doesn't make Muslims look as though they invented everything or nothing, but right in the middle where it should be. Originally inspired by Greek and Indian texts as well as their own (their meaning Persian Muslims) heritage, but eventually building on it to make their own scientific disciplines.
@jadedpaladin6685
@jadedpaladin6685 5 жыл бұрын
An excellent comment, one that finally doesn't fall prey to prejudice or romanticism. Well balanced and honest. Thank you sir/miss.
@YowaiMo12
@YowaiMo12 7 ай бұрын
did he just remember 30minute worth of info so fluently and with expressions, damn there is alot to learn for me
@btcpk
@btcpk 4 жыл бұрын
I’ve never seen anyone do it better.
@maryb6074
@maryb6074 4 жыл бұрын
Islam owes a lot to Persian scholars.
@jilaansa
@jilaansa 3 жыл бұрын
Papa Stalin ALL of the people who gave Islam a so called golden age were Iranian. Iranians had 1000s of years of civilization before Arabs invaded Iran. Islam wasn’t even put into a fully written form at that time. Iranian scholars and polymaths were the ones who wrote in Arabic and infused their philosophy into Islam. Islam as with Judaism was heavily influenced by Zoroastrianism and Mithraism. It was even an Iranian that gave the Arabic language it’s grammar. An Iranian named Sibaweh created the Arabic grammar. This whole program is zionist BS
@user-rm7fl2kk9h
@user-rm7fl2kk9h 3 жыл бұрын
@@jilaansa Well, Iranian bug let's start First the Persians stole the Babylonian civilization and their ancient language was stolen from Babylon Secondly, after Islam, they adopted the Arabic language and Arab culture, and if it were not for the Arabs, there would be no Iranian scholars (if they were even Iranian) Third, give me the name of an Iranian or Persian scholar before Islam, and before the Persians adopted the Arab language, culture and civilization Fourth, why were the Persians not able to achieve all these accomplishments in their language, civilization and religion? All the achievements that you are talking about occurred after the Persians adopted everything Arab from language, civilization, culture, religion and Arab rulers
@user-rm7fl2kk9h
@user-rm7fl2kk9h 3 жыл бұрын
@@jilaansa In the end, all the achievements of Iranian scholars occurred under Arab rule and after the adoption of the Arab language and culture, and these achievements are attributed to Arabs and Arab civilization, such as the achievements made by Arabs, Asians, Iranians, Africans and Latinos in America. Their achievements are not attributable to Africa, Arabs, Iran or Asia. Their achievements are attributed to America only.
@ArcanumArcanorum17
@ArcanumArcanorum17 2 жыл бұрын
@@user-rm7fl2kk9h No they didn't lol do you even know about the iranian reneissance? It didn't happen under arabs. You guys try to take credit for everything. I mean you're deluded enough to think persian stole from arabs lol our culture has stayed the same for thousand sof years you arabs and turks just modified what we already had. It feels bad when the only smart think attributed to your people actually relied on the people you look down upon
@hichemtouati9852
@hichemtouati9852 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@viktoriagrafinvonherzenste1107
@viktoriagrafinvonherzenste1107 4 жыл бұрын
"I think I'll stick to the olive oil."
@Stimmevon70
@Stimmevon70 4 жыл бұрын
Lol. This is just another example of why the non-Quranic Hadiths should be shunned.
@simonweiss7785
@simonweiss7785 4 жыл бұрын
@@Stimmevon70 what is a quranic hadith?
@mousepotato2900
@mousepotato2900 4 жыл бұрын
Islamic culture laid the foundation of the modern scientific era
@iBaCKeYeZz
@iBaCKeYeZz 3 жыл бұрын
the moment you realise that ancient Baghdad's healthcare system is better than nowaday US.
@ahyan14
@ahyan14 3 жыл бұрын
Healthcare in Baghdad’s during saddam husssein was one of the best in Middle East probably almost the level USA back then
@wajmasultani56
@wajmasultani56 3 жыл бұрын
And the Greek were inspired by Egyptian but no western confess this fact.
@HamzaTheHistorian
@HamzaTheHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
yes
@awsomeboy360
@awsomeboy360 3 жыл бұрын
Not just the Egyptians. Much, much more.
@khursheedbegum8384
@khursheedbegum8384 3 жыл бұрын
Great information
@osamas.3219
@osamas.3219 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you professor, great presentation.
@AM-yw5l
@AM-yw5l 2 жыл бұрын
You explained clearly and beautifully
@gocool3769
@gocool3769 3 жыл бұрын
Love from india
@mudassarkahloon1398
@mudassarkahloon1398 4 жыл бұрын
proud to be a muslim
@mbjnunez539
@mbjnunez539 3 жыл бұрын
this is the shortest video my teacher has assigned all year YAY
@sherdil5062
@sherdil5062 3 жыл бұрын
Great effort
@lofiislife2529
@lofiislife2529 3 жыл бұрын
Sad to see how western syllabus tried so hard to remove any Islamic contribution to science. I knew this because I read books in library then you can see they simply make a period gap between Greek sunddenly to Renaissance era to make impression that this knowledge transfer from Greek. Yes, science and religion get along so well.
@theastronomer5800
@theastronomer5800 3 жыл бұрын
I think it's because it's rather minor contributions. We don't study what most people contributed before the modern age, people like Aristotle are even rarely mentioned. One needs to keep in mind that Muslim scholars have not contributed anything to any of the modern theories since real science began - gravity, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, relativity, quantum, nuclear, astrophysics...
@TauheedSchool
@TauheedSchool 4 жыл бұрын
Masha Allah, there are so many great muslim scholars
@ibrahimmahmood1550
@ibrahimmahmood1550 Жыл бұрын
Ameen
@nericarmiable
@nericarmiable 4 жыл бұрын
Golden age of Islam
@George-iv1hi
@George-iv1hi 4 жыл бұрын
Never existed.
@naufala93
@naufala93 4 жыл бұрын
George why?
@abdulrahmanalenezi6068
@abdulrahmanalenezi6068 4 жыл бұрын
Naufal Siregar its an ignorant troll in all the comments
@Millenial777
@Millenial777 4 жыл бұрын
@@naufala93 He is probably just jealous... lol
@HiraHaidryMultan
@HiraHaidryMultan 3 жыл бұрын
*good work keep it up*
@ahmadbakugo5039
@ahmadbakugo5039 4 жыл бұрын
Better without music background because it's hard to listen😊
@prettitalented
@prettitalented 3 жыл бұрын
This was awesome I mean absolutely great.
@Hwje1111
@Hwje1111 4 жыл бұрын
This is a warning about when having the hedonistic left and the uptight right clashing in the world today.
@vivalapalestine7235
@vivalapalestine7235 4 жыл бұрын
Please make more videos about the ISLAMIC / ARAB empires
@amanjackson9826
@amanjackson9826 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you Persians for giving us the islamic Golden age
@nesta.nihispacevolcanystur4807
@nesta.nihispacevolcanystur4807 3 жыл бұрын
There are many Arab scholars in Islamic Golden age that contributed Renaissance in Europe: Ibn Khaldun - Arab Berber. Ibn Zuhr - Arab Berber. Ibn Rushd - Arab Berber / Father rationalism in Europe - impact renaissance. Ibn Kindi - Arab Iraq. Ibn Haytham - Arab Iraq. Jabir (Geber) - Arab - wide influenced in European scholar. Ibn Bajjah (Avempace) - Arab Berber - influenced Renaissance Europe including Galileo Galilei. Al-Battani - Arab. Ibn Tufayl - Arab. Ibn Arabi - Arab - greatest all Muslim philosopher. And many other scholars...
@pcgamingonyt5798
@pcgamingonyt5798 2 жыл бұрын
@S U along with Egyptian
@azmatalikhan1254
@azmatalikhan1254 3 жыл бұрын
Thought provoking.
@georgiarose818
@georgiarose818 2 жыл бұрын
Can you add English subtitle too, please?🙏🏻 It’s kinda hard for non English native speakers to understand fully. Thank you.
@lightofthislife12
@lightofthislife12 4 жыл бұрын
I would like to invite everyone to listen to dawah
@aroundworldnews
@aroundworldnews 5 жыл бұрын
صراحه برنامجك رائع
@awaisinfinity4491
@awaisinfinity4491 4 жыл бұрын
Great sir g
@gatway2376
@gatway2376 2 жыл бұрын
So much history and knowledge that isn't being taught in schools or at least Australian and new Zealand schools.
@LuqmansAcademy
@LuqmansAcademy 2 жыл бұрын
thanks
@suqyanrahmat7829
@suqyanrahmat7829 2 жыл бұрын
what a great room♥️
@hadjer8696
@hadjer8696 3 жыл бұрын
I love my religion el İslam💎❤️❤️🙏🤲💪✊👊
@hassan.tokash6891
@hassan.tokash6891 4 жыл бұрын
The Islam golden age.. Theen and now..
@UrduDiscoveryOfficial
@UrduDiscoveryOfficial 4 жыл бұрын
nice video
@TheGreatCourses
@TheGreatCourses 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you 🙌
@naimulhaq9626
@naimulhaq9626 6 жыл бұрын
Gearon's lecture on Razi and Ibn Sena are just a small portion on the scientific medical investigations and dissection results of anatomy, that inspired Gray and others. However, the lecture was very good, but did not dwell on the reasons of decline of the spirit of the Abbasid tradition of Muttazilaism and the opposition by the orthodox, unscientific view of Ibn Hambal, forefather of Bin Laden and Baghdadi. Hope to see the rest in the series.
@fesimco4339
@fesimco4339 3 жыл бұрын
Glycoma? Oof! Love The great courses, though. Thank you sincerely for letting us watch this.
@ayoubtagui1262
@ayoubtagui1262 3 жыл бұрын
We should show this video to everyone saying that religion is in opposition with science and knowledge
@Robert-vm8vw
@Robert-vm8vw 3 жыл бұрын
The golden age was thanks to the relative openness of the religion back then. In the 12th century Islam became more dogmatic, the Quran was seen as the litteral word of God. After that science disappeared from the Islamic world. The past 8 centuries the Islamic world did not contribute a thing to scientific progress.
@jefrreyjeffery2192
@jefrreyjeffery2192 3 жыл бұрын
@@Robert-vm8vw not 12th century but 17th century
@hamedfaraj4413
@hamedfaraj4413 4 жыл бұрын
❤️Baghdad…… بغداد❤️
@briangaines3693
@briangaines3693 4 жыл бұрын
Go to 10:10 hahaha. He literally says he said take opium for melancholia because it takes you feel euphoric hahaha
@haamedhosseini
@haamedhosseini 3 жыл бұрын
yes there were scholars like Razi who believed religion is the product of humans but they did not extend this to Islam. Islam with its divine source was an attempt to liberate religion and it only used the language of religion to communicate more easily with the people of the premodern time,
@arinashakirah9483
@arinashakirah9483 4 жыл бұрын
Can somebody make a subtitle for me. There are so many term that i cant catch.
@arhahudiloparraajkarneraaj2639
@arhahudiloparraajkarneraaj2639 4 жыл бұрын
Which type of term
@manog8713
@manog8713 3 жыл бұрын
Ibn Sina was also a Persian. He has written books in ARabic (which was the communication language of that time) and in Persian.
@isamo.h.3267
@isamo.h.3267 Жыл бұрын
Prophetic verses revieled by the prophet of Islam highlighted that "prevention overcomes medicine", "stomach is the main illness location and prevention prevails medicine", "we are the clans who never eat unless we are hungry and when we eat never reaches satisfaction" and many other sayings. Note that Muslims at the time of the prophet and for nearly 100 years never required physicians except for injuries or fractures.
@loghnywarriors2398
@loghnywarriors2398 4 жыл бұрын
Abbasid Empire and Al Andalusia is still lesson for European.
@George-iv1hi
@George-iv1hi 4 жыл бұрын
No, they are not.
@naufala93
@naufala93 4 жыл бұрын
George yes they are
@Dutchwheelchair
@Dutchwheelchair 4 жыл бұрын
lessons in what?
@user-yj9cm3kq4m
@user-yj9cm3kq4m 4 жыл бұрын
Life in al andalus wasnt even that bad.The tolerance of other religions was way higher than in the rest of europe
@muhammadwaseem-nk7hd
@muhammadwaseem-nk7hd 3 жыл бұрын
Nice
@Aiden-wx9xr
@Aiden-wx9xr 4 жыл бұрын
Greeks and Egyptians found something Islamic Golden Age translating it and improve it for more undestanding We take it further
@ArcanumArcanorum17
@ArcanumArcanorum17 2 жыл бұрын
Add Indians, chinese and iranians
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