The character of Shefali was the most relatable and matured one throughout the movie and I was so desperately waiting for someone to fall madly for her in the movie. Sonam actually was living her own character in the movie. Abhay Deol nailed it as usual ❤
@SameenaAlexander15 күн бұрын
Shefali was a brainless typical lower class girl who was cunning/clever and used Aisha. You are her status/class which is you like her lol. Aisha was an Eastern high class girl who liked Abhi a high class Eastern boy. The high class westerns suit eachother. The low class Westerns suit eachother. Pinky and Randeep was middle class so they suited eachother. Shefali and her husband was low class who suited eachother. Same status/same class/ same family lineage marriages are suitable as they have same mentality, same level of brain, same thinking, same lifestyle and so on. All the people jealous of the high class wealthy, children inherit intelligence from mother so if mother had the brain to create wealth so will her children.
@little.28110 ай бұрын
Legends are watching in 2024😂😂
@poojavalmiki29558 ай бұрын
😅😅😅
@AbhiSen-t3i5 ай бұрын
Movie kesi h bro
@little.2815 ай бұрын
@@AbhiSen-t3i comedy and romantic h
@jasminekhokhar87572 ай бұрын
Yes
@LizaS1912 ай бұрын
❤
@cookwithhoney133 жыл бұрын
I can imagine it was so easy for Sonam to act in this film because she didn't had to act, she is like that for real :D
@asthasingh28993 жыл бұрын
😂 I was wondering the same
@dedvhsu3 жыл бұрын
i was going to say the same thing....rich girl ka role aur kaun kar sakta hai
@Mulmulmist3 жыл бұрын
Shallow, self centered
@pratibhamk65133 жыл бұрын
You just stole my words!!!!!
@runicdoodles56923 жыл бұрын
Also, when Arjun said to her "Sabke apne taste hote hai. Dusro ke personal life mein interfere mat karo", spot on!👌
@Besties591 Жыл бұрын
Sonam has some roles she made it her own. Aisha, Neerja and khoobsurat. Loved her in ranjhana she looked lovely
@ritushmitashivam6182 Жыл бұрын
So true
@fahadkazi71255 ай бұрын
She's beautiful. If only I could find a girl like her in Mumbai
@iammahira292 ай бұрын
Yes I totally agree
@LizaS1912 ай бұрын
❤
@missisippic.9308Ай бұрын
The movie is a copy of a Hollywood movie Clueless
@nishasharma67093 жыл бұрын
Abhay Deol is actually talented
@ShivBalram2 жыл бұрын
he looks always gentleman.... looks good with suit n all.. proper business looks... i like his look.... socha na tha movie me bhi accha play kiya he role abhay ne
@rijitamitra20882 жыл бұрын
we're married in my head 😢😂
@reginageorgetownuni2 жыл бұрын
@@rijitamitra2088 😂😂😂 understandable
@dishapiplad75462 жыл бұрын
Correct
@hager12kim Жыл бұрын
And Handsome
@maitrayeesamadder50742 жыл бұрын
the best thing about this movie is it's soundtrack. movie chahe jaisi bhi ho bhai.. gaane ek se badh kar ek hai. hats off to Amit Trivedi
@malikaganai3413 Жыл бұрын
Absolutely trueeee. 🙌💯
@malikaganai3413 Жыл бұрын
Gaane saare 'ahead of its time' ke hai. Abhi release hote toh bahot views gain karte. So unique, funky and gooood!
@mariyaarif92522 жыл бұрын
All negative comments a side ...this movie has all best songs🔥
@rdm90532 жыл бұрын
Movie is also good written i have watch this 5/6 times
@se_dairies33212 жыл бұрын
Unpopular opinion: i like sonam kapoor genre of bollywood movies💖
@keerthananagalakshmi40802 жыл бұрын
😂😂lol
@cam09872 жыл бұрын
🤣🤣🤣 rubbish
@Bliss777052 жыл бұрын
Yup..even i like many of her movies
@varmygirl11832 жыл бұрын
me also. very refreshing movies she has given us
@the_spider_lily911 Жыл бұрын
Maybe bc its an escape from reality
@annudaftuar24062 жыл бұрын
Its like everyone in the comment section knows sonam personally lol. 🤣🙄🙄
@OK-mg6pr2 жыл бұрын
Ikr, As if she's their neighbour😂😂😂😂
@MadhusmitaBeura_182 жыл бұрын
Right 😂🤣
@tuhimerameraa12 жыл бұрын
Exactly lmao
@rdm90532 жыл бұрын
Yeah she is straight said all things that's why people judge her and lit bit of rich child. But she isn't like other celebrities who is afair with co-actor, no afair controversy and didn't marry others husband like rani, shilpa, ravina, prity. She married with her love. And some people also said she gone for rich but baby which actress married to poor person plz show me. All actress married to rich guy and she also did. What's wrong with that
@Kathakathan112 жыл бұрын
Her persona her responsibility
@shobhiniibhowal23142 жыл бұрын
Everyone was acting in the film except for Sonam Kapoor and Abhay Deol's character does the perfect job of depreciating her character throughout the course of the movie..
@dishaa6833 жыл бұрын
Loved the ensemble cast more than the main leads. Ira Dubey, Amrita Puri, Cyrus Sahukar, Lisa Haydon, Anand Tiwari are all wonderful in their respective roles.
@Extremecars7013 жыл бұрын
What about abhay deol??
@dishaa6833 жыл бұрын
@@Extremecars701 he is under-utilized, kind of sidelined. Besides, he had done better job in several other movies before Aisha, so didn't quite had the impact.
@rajattalukdar60882 жыл бұрын
Sonam also did well, if felt empathetic not judgemental.
@differentangle12 жыл бұрын
@@dishaa683 you didn’t really get the point of his implicit role
@dishaa6832 жыл бұрын
@@differentangle1 may be.. won’t contest that. didn’t put much thought into a superficial flick.
@jasmeen1586 Жыл бұрын
Abhay's screen presence is amazing ❤️
@heartkelvin903110 ай бұрын
True💯💯
@vaishaliassija60842 жыл бұрын
Alll negative comments aside I think this movie is amazing and pssst :- 12 years of this masterpiece 🥰♥️
@SameenaAlexander15 күн бұрын
Negativity is due to jealousy. People are against Aisha’s character out of jealousy. Shefali was a brainless typical lower class girl who was cunning/clever and used Aisha. You are her status/class which is you like her lol. Aisha was an Eastern high class girl who liked Abhi a high class Eastern boy. The high class westerns suit eachother. The low class Westerns suit eachother. Pinky and Randeep was middle class so they suited eachother. Shefali and her husband was low class who suited eachother. Same status/same class/ same family lineage marriages are suitable as they have same mentality, same level of brain, same thinking, same lifestyle and so on. All the people jealous of the high class wealthy, children inherit intelligence from mother so if mother had the brain to create wealth so will her children. Aisha was talented but just a bit self centered but she was such a good honest straightforward person.
@pradeeptandon94472 жыл бұрын
Every Character have done their best, but Shefali has been a brilliant, Nice movie with great Learning- Never live in Shallow life, Have a purpose & go for it, love & happiness will automatically come in way..
@SameenaAlexander15 күн бұрын
Shefali was a brainless typical lower class girl who was cunning/clever and used Aisha. You are her status/class which is you like her lol. Aisha was an Eastern high class girl who liked Abhi a high class Eastern boy and they will live happily. The high class westerns suit eachother. The low class Westerns suit eachother. Pinky and Randeep was middle class so they suited eachother. Shefali and her husband was low class who suited eachother. Same status/same class/ same family lineage marriages are suitable as they have same mentality, same level of brain, same thinking, same lifestyle and so on. All the people jealous of the high class wealthy, children inherit intelligence from mother so if mother had the brain to create wealth so will her children. Aisha was talented but just a bit self centered but she was such a good honest straightforward person.
@matildamaher26503 жыл бұрын
Aniradha is beautiful and the girl acting as Shefali is also gorgeous and so expressive. Sonam has a nice smile, I liked this movie.
@AnitaYadav-do1kn3 жыл бұрын
N my 😂
@annarose89013 жыл бұрын
Good
@SameenaAlexander15 күн бұрын
Shefali was a brainless typical lower class girl who was cunning/clever and used Aisha. You are her status/class which is you like her lol. Aisha was an Eastern high class girl who liked Abhi a high class Eastern boy. The high class westerns suit eachother. The low class Westerns suit eachother. Pinky and Randeep was middle class so they suited eachother. Shefali and her husband was low class who suited eachother. Same status/same class/ same family lineage marriages are suitable as they have same mentality, same level of brain, same thinking, same lifestyle and so on. All the people jealous of the high class wealthy, children inherit intelligence from mother so if mother had the brain to create wealth so will her children. Aisha was talented but just a bit self centered but she was such a good honest straightforward person.
@pronityroy60793 жыл бұрын
Sonam is showing her real character in the movie
@anagham60043 жыл бұрын
You know her personally??
@mohseensb3 жыл бұрын
@@anagham6004 she is public figure , she is known publicly....
@AnjaliKumari-ox7sw3 жыл бұрын
Every person's attitude says about their character ....this character totally relate with Sonam 🤣🤣
@anagham60043 жыл бұрын
raj even I watch her in reels and interviews just like you and have a better opinion about her...may be I m not judgmental 🤷♀️
@mohseensb3 жыл бұрын
@@anagham6004 so u too don't know her personally , people have opinions based on her public interviews, u should respect others opinion instead of degrading them for the same , that's the definition of judgmental
@bangtannies Жыл бұрын
ayesha and pinky are such mean girls. i love when arjun calls on her bullshit. his personality was so good. aarti was good too
@vanyabhardwaj3934 Жыл бұрын
Let me tell you why Aisha said she loved her life because she is rich good friends and her papa allows her to do anything she wants
@patronam93967 ай бұрын
Haan toh kya bura hau
@crackoncrack15263 жыл бұрын
It is really wonderful when she apologizes to saurabh ❤️
@narayani082 жыл бұрын
You don't have to be wonder woh h jo dusro ki life control kr rhii😪 duhhh
@khalida64203 жыл бұрын
The part where Pinky and Randheer were chilling by throwing all the bullshits away is what i crave for now.
@bitternhappy39542 жыл бұрын
Abhay deol is good at choosing scripts
@shellysingh17863 жыл бұрын
This was not a movie, this was an advertisement of L'oreal Paris...
@ANDREASYIEMIONG9 ай бұрын
@shellysingh1786 😂😂
@kirandantani64173 ай бұрын
Abhay and sonam all scenes ❤❤❤ their bondig jealousy was very real feelings acting 😍😍
@mahiichoudhari5670 Жыл бұрын
I know that aisha is so silly but Shefaly is so mean she used her when she wanted..
@angelinamay01 Жыл бұрын
Finally someone said it ✔️
@mocktailsucker55294 ай бұрын
Exactly! 💯 Didn't like her one bit. Okay she was considered as a bechari by Aisha which was a mistake but what about her shallowness? Her cheap way of talking and her cunning motives. She used Aisha as much as Aisha used her as a project.
@sakshc Жыл бұрын
I feel like this movie kinda gives me clueless from the 1995 vibes. Found many similarities after watching this movie.😌
@laraybhifzahkhan1966 Жыл бұрын
Because both movies ( Clueless and Ayesha ) based on Jane Austin 's novel Emma
@yinyangfilms197 Жыл бұрын
Not similar Bollywood has copied the entire movie scene by scene , dialogue too. Does India have no new stories?
@Anamika00004 Жыл бұрын
Right? I thought that too 🤣 Then went to wiki and realised both are adapted from Emma 😅
@yinyangfilms197 Жыл бұрын
@@Anamika00004 adaptation was clueless they copied scene by scene and even dialogues....oh bollywood
@urmom3435 Жыл бұрын
yes i agree
@facts40603 жыл бұрын
Lisa Hayden looked really beautiful in this picture...
@asthasingh28993 жыл бұрын
People are still watching it. I m not the only one 😂😂
@RashidaPoonawalaRIB Жыл бұрын
i love and watch this movie again and again only for Abhay Deol!
@Ruxx244 ай бұрын
took me years to realise that this is the bollywood version of clueless
@ektatuli18432 жыл бұрын
Aisha - A fantastic movie...can watch it like infinite times
@keepshine12133 жыл бұрын
Sonam kapoor = symbolic smile♥️
@pickachu27892 жыл бұрын
Sonam Kapoor= a person who surpassed heights of dumbness
@bhaswatiray90222 жыл бұрын
Abhay's acting 😍
@Bliss777052 жыл бұрын
I actually liked the movie ..and it's ok if most of them have different opinion
@sandhyabhatta18482 жыл бұрын
Same here, it's actually good ❤️
@akansha17712 жыл бұрын
Aishas bff: Makes fun of the girl from village proceeds to eat cucumber slice placed on her eye ...gross
@titlidey16012 жыл бұрын
I wish if Abhay and Shefali were a pair, everytime he took care of her is so adorable
@kanchankanade4834Ай бұрын
Thats not how love works
@shreyadutta29083 жыл бұрын
the only thing i like about this movie is abhay ..... that's all
@umrakhan77032 жыл бұрын
Manifesting a life like Aisha
@Rinkikumari-ud2xs2 жыл бұрын
Khass
@rahulagrawal18032 жыл бұрын
Perfect combination of love... imotions n feelings of Aisha...Abhay Deol always my favourite n outstanding role play by him n Sonam Kapoor..full of love ... imotions must watch.
@ashwini18592 жыл бұрын
He's not Bobby Deol,he's Abhay Deol.
@rahulagrawal18032 жыл бұрын
@@ashwini1859 yes u r right..it's my mistake n i will be correct it...
@rijitamitra20882 жыл бұрын
watching this movie, only for Abhay Deol ❤ love him so much
@heartkelvin903110 ай бұрын
❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️
@farwakhan44232 жыл бұрын
Ngl, I want a backstory on Aarti. She's the only interesting character there is in the whole movie lol
@sehlaw5311 Жыл бұрын
Ikrr
@bidhuvitiello9363Ай бұрын
Abhy playing a rich guy who deals in finance is actually my favourite movie trope for him. He actually suits these roles the best.
@tinkarbell8465Ай бұрын
This movie is reminding me of my 11th class nd all the friends... Miss u guys..
@soni31353 жыл бұрын
Mai kai bar dekh chuki hu mujhe bhut pasand h ye movie specially abhay as arjun..
@rdm90532 жыл бұрын
I have also watch this more than 6. And evey girl need arju in life
@suverchagupta40672 жыл бұрын
Why it feels like this is how her real life is actually is
@sasikalasreeram18612 жыл бұрын
Bcoz thats your perception of her life
@archana45952 жыл бұрын
Kaash mein bhi aisa bol sakti - I love my life
@devatwalkhushbu84662 жыл бұрын
Me too my love ❤️😘.... But i Love you....😂
@saptadeepadeb33432 жыл бұрын
But hmre life ka toh chutiya katna hi hai
@rajumistry41622 жыл бұрын
True
@aroojnaseer71793 жыл бұрын
Honestly Shafali most beautiful than others ☺️
@abhisheksharma1019 Жыл бұрын
Amrita puri has given the best performance in this movie .
@shivanshi38332 жыл бұрын
Tbh sonam is my favorite from my childhood I don't care what people think about it she is a brilliant woman and I respect her.♡
@khushibasediya19562 жыл бұрын
Dude have you ever seen her tweets she is so stupid yet acts like she knows everything Shes like the Barbie of bollywood (who doesn't knows how to act) maybe that's why you liked her in childhood
@nidhisrivastava2948 Жыл бұрын
It's an adaptation from Jane Austen novel Emma. Nice one ✨
@lnylth Жыл бұрын
More likea copy of Movie clueless. 😂 Cs Clueless is adaptation of Emma and another Novel. And here we get to see so much similarities with Clueless than emma😁
@MS-qg4jy2 жыл бұрын
Can't believe this movie was inspired by a Hollywood movie named Clueless (which was based on a book called Emma)
@Kookie-zc3gt2 жыл бұрын
If you've seen emma just in the first 5/10 minutes you could tell.
@emptythoughts30602 жыл бұрын
It’s not. It’s based on emma
@jazz..2050 Жыл бұрын
@@emptythoughts3060 🤣🤣🤣that's exactly what he said
@jazz..2050 Жыл бұрын
Bdw why is it so unbelivable for you🤣🤣
@hellymodi8562 жыл бұрын
only good thing about the movie is their songs specially lehrein song so emotional
@cm573323 күн бұрын
Notice at 1:49:10. The dialogue starts 'Raat ke..' and then Anil Kapoor ha dubbed saying '12 baje'. From lip reading, it seems the actor was saying 'raat ke 2 baje'.
@vinithivini40743 жыл бұрын
Like every girl Aisha went for arjun who mocked her and made fun of everything she did but randhir on the other hand loved Aisha the way she was always encouraging and being by her side .... Y cos arjun is a popular guy.. Always choose someone who chooses you for you...
@k_chirsoo17292 жыл бұрын
@@potatoface1041 exactly i agree that there are some problems in aisha's personality which arjun calls out still loving and supporting her.
@christina52662 жыл бұрын
Eh? Arjun rightfully called her out in her problematic doings. A true partner is one who points out the flaws of the other person and helps them become a better person. Bearing all these and letting Aisha do all these problematic things would be toxic. Arjun was a true partner
@loutom36072 жыл бұрын
Gosh Shefali is so pretty. Pretty than the main girl Aisha
@SameenaAlexander15 күн бұрын
No I think Aisha looks better
@teamsaraalikhan95 Жыл бұрын
Very good movie I really enjoyed watching it again. All actors played their roles very well ❤
@SearchbySP Жыл бұрын
I think this movie is based on English Novel "Emma"
@MSG22222 Жыл бұрын
Can anyone suggest me more good movies like this of Abhay deol I watched ZNMD Socha na tha Oye lucky Chopsticks Aisha Love it all he is good actor!!!
@Sid169911 күн бұрын
Dev D
@rashmisen22472 жыл бұрын
This movie teach us get your partner according to your status
@ayraainee41192 жыл бұрын
Bruh
@arin79813 жыл бұрын
Kapoor zyada nahi sochne waala statement its 100% true😂😀
@dreameralways26682 жыл бұрын
Ending with that song was wholesome 😍😍😍
@sahersiddiqui4319 Жыл бұрын
Sonam has done some really gud movies
@Mahnazzz2 жыл бұрын
The entire movie seems to be about Shefali.
@simranjitkaurnanra73082 жыл бұрын
I watched this movie at first time . it's really good 👍😊😊
@quaiserjaha31572 жыл бұрын
Anyone here after the Aisha reels🤣
@sushil25852 жыл бұрын
Best msg end of song.... Pyar m koi match making nhi ho skti.. Ye to kbhi bhi khi bhi kisi se bhi ho jata h... 🥰🥰🥰🥰
@worklifebyorin70783 жыл бұрын
Aisha dad is so adorable
@priyankadabral7698 Жыл бұрын
Awesome movie full of romance and related to real life.Abhay Deol is as always at his best.
@ojasvashishtha44532 жыл бұрын
Really interesting. Very relatable, not in match making but scenerio🤣✌️
@todoroki16606 ай бұрын
this movie is surely inspired by the other movie named CLUELESS
@promodinihembrom4183 Жыл бұрын
Aisha movie is inspired by Jane Austen's novel 'EMMA'
@flamma28702 жыл бұрын
actually aisha character is wrong in so many ways. she is classist, manipulative, judgmental, shallow & toxic. movie should have put focus on abhey deol instead of sonam's character. aisha character is perfect martial for insta influencer.
@syedaffan10239 ай бұрын
Kon kon is movie ko 2024 me dekh Raha hai 😂
@sylviaslat5 ай бұрын
Sonam looks ETHEREAL in that date scene. The pink dress OOF❤
@r.kworldfacts884929 күн бұрын
Kon instagram se aya he 😅😅😅
@bibekdey26202 жыл бұрын
sonam is like real villain here
@Arushhiiii3 жыл бұрын
Wait wait wait 53k for LV and Dior you gotta be kidding in me. If you want to Shop from such brands then get ready to spend atleast 2-3 lakhs🤷🏻♀️
@oh_Siddhie973 жыл бұрын
Could be dollars
@annarose89013 жыл бұрын
A
@bhawanagovekar30323 жыл бұрын
That was in 2010, value of money must less as compare to today 🤷♀
@fatemakanig89813 жыл бұрын
it was in dollar
@Trish21_2 жыл бұрын
Sab Ayesha ko galat samjh rahe hai 😱🥺
@Aashiiii292 ай бұрын
By hearing the defition of love u think i can never love or understand love coz in my mind it's all about attraction and infatuation and emotional compatibility 💁🏻♀️ and whenever someone gives a different or any definition of love i always break into pieces and make it in scientific form
@ashwinimagic22992 жыл бұрын
❤ lovely movie... The whole movie I was dying to watch the climax... @ last... As usual... Ultimate... Loved the movie
@loutom36072 жыл бұрын
I feel so sad watching this because this is exactly how rich people look down on us middle class people... If people like Aisha exist in real life I won't be able to stand that . No doubt this character helps shifali but her way of life is too much.... C'mon not even Gigi Hadid or Taylor Swift behaves like that
@akankshajaiswal94442 жыл бұрын
U know what u r so..true
@yrashid61082 жыл бұрын
Sonam is Aisha irl.
@saloni495 Жыл бұрын
She was just trying to help her....
@sabikunnaharsanjida9872 Жыл бұрын
Middle class girl real life sabse zada Rich hey. Muzhe suno Asia kih comment box sey pata chala .HDFC bank kih chairman kih beti hey. She nailed her character.
@seemarawat7273 жыл бұрын
Abhay Deol love you 😘😘
@nilanni40473 жыл бұрын
Cute couple Arjun & Aishaa ❤️❤️❤️ Oh abhay deol u r really sweet & ur voice i just luv it ❤️❤️❤️
@TheHyderali3 жыл бұрын
Really?
@SangeetaKumari-nh6sj Жыл бұрын
This story has been taken from Jane Austen novel Emma 👌👌
@parinitaduttaroy44182 жыл бұрын
The moral of this story is...zarurat se zyada Paisa insaan ko dumb bana sakta hai, bahot bahot dumb
@parinitaduttaroy4418 Жыл бұрын
@@mikk948 I am an English literature graduate from Delhi University...and read Emma when I was a kid of your age...however, thanks for educating me
@MikasaAckerman-ev2sw2 жыл бұрын
Coming back to this one after watching clueless lol
@prenapoetry6 ай бұрын
Sameeeeeee
@prenapoetry6 ай бұрын
It gives so much clueless vibeee
@aul688514 күн бұрын
I love her movie endings, it's always so dreamy,,,, even khoobsurat was❤❤❤❤❤❤
@himanisehgal96292 жыл бұрын
Shefali's role amazing yaar
@nvika38525 ай бұрын
Pyaar koi tufaan nhi hota ki life change kr de ye to har din jeene wali Khushi h ❤❤❤
@tanveeroscar18662 жыл бұрын
Yes but Sonam Kapoor is also looking beautiful
@amazonpro.review30542 жыл бұрын
I have seen it 12 time....just love the film AISHA
@justadesigirl52053 жыл бұрын
32:00 meri koi feelings hi nahi hai real dialogue
@shilpakaithwas90992 жыл бұрын
Cute tha😂😂😂
@kavneersingh68635 ай бұрын
Mujhe movie bahot achhi lagi, kitni achhi script hai naa family wow❤❤ 2024 me dekh rhi hu 😅😅
@arpitasingh52413 жыл бұрын
great movie 😍😍 I'm very similar to aisha's character but glti maan lena hi sbse accha hota h life me usse galti ka realisation hona bhut jaruri h,
@bhawanabhatt43693 жыл бұрын
Sach may kapoor jayada sochate nahe 😂😂😂😂😂
@be-spoke77123 жыл бұрын
@@makishekh25 Ek baar dekhne layak hai.
@INDIADEBATES2 жыл бұрын
This comment needs to be pinned 😁
@bhawanabhatt43692 жыл бұрын
@@INDIADEBATES 🤣🤣😂😂😂
@manishupadhyay72672 жыл бұрын
🤣🤣🤣😇😇🤗
@shraddhachede68643 жыл бұрын
I like sonam kapoor all movie and this movie is also fantastic
@poojaalone57632 жыл бұрын
Aisha's dad's reaction that bahadurgarh girl was not good
@cm57336 ай бұрын
Yes. Her dad was condescending. Like father like daughter.
@maskgirl15322 жыл бұрын
Aisha here😂🌎❤👍🏻..!
@sneha5592 Жыл бұрын
I love Sonam Kapoor she is soo lovely ❤️
@moutushinath46462 жыл бұрын
The storyline is quite similar to Jane Austen's novel 'Emma' with change in the names & professions of the characters..
@varmadrashti61772 жыл бұрын
Yes this movie is similar to the novel named "Emma" and this time it is given in our English Literature.