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June 22, 1988
RIP Margaret Thatcher 1925 - 2013
"We must always remember what lies at the very root of the differences between Soviet system and the free world. It is a fundamentally different view of the role of the individual and his rights in society.
History hasn't equipped the Russian people with the capacity to escape easily from the incubus of state socialism. They know nothing of personal liberty, have never experienced an independent judiciary, are strangers to tolerance and the checks and balances which operate in a free society.
People used to believe that dictatorships had the advantage of being more efficient and better able to act decisively than the democracies. They were wrong. Now they understand that you can't plan and regulate everything, and that if you try, you lose the driving force of human nature and its inventiveness and creativity.
In modern societies success depends on openness, on free discussion, and on easy access to information. We in the West could never have experienced the great surge of technological advance without them. Once you try to suppress and restrain them, then not only are you unable to change, you are unable to respond to change.
Mr. Speaker, the example of what freedom has achieved in the open societies of the West is a powerful incentive to the closed societies of the Eastern Block, to extend it to their people, and to accept restraints on the power of those who rule.
But the case for freedom can never be merely a material one. It is a moral crusade. The communist societies still see human rights as something given by the state, which can be taken away by the state. For us they are something that are so fundamental that they cannot be given, or taken away, by any government or human agency.
For those who would have us believe that speaking out about human rights runs counter to the aim of better relations, play into the hands of the enemies of freedom."