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This is the lecture of MOVEMENTS, MUSCLES and ROM of all upper and lower limb joints movements,.pptx
1. MOVEMENTS, MUSCLES & ROM PRESENTED BY - B. D. MISHRA SHOULDER JOINT ELBOW JOINT FOREARM WRIST JOINT THUMB FINGERS HIP JOINT KNEE JOINT ANKLE JOINT SUBTALAR JOINT FOOT
2. Movements Muscles ROM
3. Flexion Ant . Fibre of deltoid and Pectoralis major 0 - 180°
4. Extension Post. Fibre of deltoid and Latissmus Dorsi 0 - 45° to 60°
5. Abduction 0 - 90° Supraspinatus and deltoid muscles 90° - 180° Serratus anterior and trapezius (upper and lower fibres) 0 - 180°
6. Adduction Long and short head of biceps brachii , Pectoralis major and Latissmus Dorsi. 180° - 0
7. Internal Rotation Pectoralis major, Latissmus Dorsi, Teres major and ant .Fibre of deltoid. 0 - 90°
8. External Rotation Post. fibre of deltoid, Teres minor and infraspinatus 0 - 90°
11. ELBOW JOINT Movements Muscles ROM Flexion Biceps brachii, Brachialis and Brachioradialis 0 - 130° to 150°
12. Extension Triceps brachii and Anconeus 150° - 0
13. Sup. and Inf. Radioulnar joint Movements Muscles ROM Pronation pronator teres, pronator quadratus, and brachioradialis muscles 0 - 70° to 90° Supination supinator and biceps brachii muscles. 0 - 85 ° to 90°
15. Wrist joint Movements Muscles ROM Flexion Flexor carpi radialis , flexor carpi ulnaris , Palmaris longus 0 - 35 ° Extension Extensor carpi radialis longus, Extensor carpi radialis brevis, Extensor carpi ulnaris. 0 - 40° Radial deviation FCR, ECRL, ECRB .Abd. PL, EPB 0 - 20° Ulnar deviation FCU , ECU 0 - 30°
16. Thumb Movements Muscles ROM Flexion Flexor pollicis brevis , Opponens pollicis 0 - 45 ° to 60° Extension Extensor pollicis brevis and EP longus 0 - 15° Abduction Abductor pollicis brevis and abd . Pollicis longus 0 - 50° to 70° Adduction Adductor pollicis 0 - 5° to 20° Opposition Opponens pollicis, Flexor pollicis brevis 0 - 80°
17. Hip Joint Movements Muscles ROM Flexion iliacus, psoas major 0 - 120° Extension gluteus maximus and the hamstrings 0 - 15° Abduction gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, and tensor fasciae latae. 0 - 45° Adduction adductor magnus ,adductor brevis, and adductor longus, 0 - 15 to 25° Internal rotation TFL , Ant . Fibres of gluteus medius and minimus .. 0 - 45° External Rotation Two obturators , two gamelli and Quadratus femoris. 0 - 40° to 60°
18. Knee joint Movements Muscles ROM Flexion Hamstrings - Biceps femoris, Semimembranosus and Semitendinosus 0 - 120° when hip - extended 0 - 135° to 150° When Hip - Flexed Extension Quadriceps - Rectus femoris , vastus intermedius, vastus medialis, and vastus lateralis 150° - 0
19. Ankle and Foot Joint Movements Muscles ROM Plantar flexion Gastronemius and Soleus 0 - 40° to 55° Dorsiflexion Tibialis anterior muscle, 0 - 10° to 20° Inversion tibialis anterior and posterior 0 - 25° Eversion peroneus longus and Peroneus Brevis muscles 0 - 15° in details with the help of SlideShare.👍👍
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