Hi,this is Amy from China. We are a full service purveyor of Graphite Materials and Graphite Products.I saw Fuel Cell Bipolar Plates in your video. If any needs,please don't hesitate to contact me. Thanks!
@3CENTINEL8 жыл бұрын
+徐龙珠 hello , I'm interested in what he says, how i contact you?.
@ThatsWhenItkickedin8 жыл бұрын
transportation, portable uses, and stationary installations. In the future, fuel cells could power our cars, with hydrogen replacing the petroleum fuel that is used in most vehicles
@a.mizrak7 жыл бұрын
Hi, could you give me your email adress, and if there is one, the company's web page? Thanks.
@DJWRailroad6 жыл бұрын
Outstanding video overview, excellent shop location (less than two miles from the coast!), great website. These guys work out of a small metal clad building practically within walking distance to the East Coast. Hydrogen is the direction we need to go in, vs. the current, mass marketed, outdated battery technology. We're all way behind on this exceptional alternative fuel source. We started working on hydrogen fuel for our custom made boats (V8, Jet and prop ski boats) 40 years ago. Unfortunately that R&D bankrupted us. So it's great to see vids like this promoting this exceptional fuel source.
@PragmaIndustries6 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your support.
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
Hello guys, I just realized that all comments were pending my approval for a while!!! Sorry about that. They are now all published and I'll answer all. Thanks for watching.
@syariefad4563 жыл бұрын
hello sir .. how to make PEM membrane fuel cell ??
@nightking14609 жыл бұрын
Just like making a sandwich.
@FilmPA19867 жыл бұрын
Yeah, I guess a sandwich you can't eat, and has nothing else to offer. If you don't think you can eat it, throw it in the trash. I haven't yet seen real evidence.
@pt.pentadharmaswadaya60496 жыл бұрын
Night King i
@PragmaIndustries11 жыл бұрын
Hi Elton, You can buy the components shown in the video, including bipolar plates. To do so, you should contact us through our website, at the contact section. You can refer to this video and ask for Paul. He will deal with your demand. Kind regards.
@arvindrakushwahaji64802 жыл бұрын
0p🐱
@arvindrakushwahaji64802 жыл бұрын
Ppp000p0looooppopopop 0plp0opppppl0l0pllp Lo people
@olegdrobot83892 жыл бұрын
Это топливная ячейка?
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@azizeqab Hello, you can buy one from Pragma Industries. We ship anywhere. Have a look at the website, all contact information is in there
@jessicamacinnis28497 жыл бұрын
Hi, I was wondering if you guys design and manufacture the fuel cell components in house?
@inflight15262 жыл бұрын
I thought that heat helps the chemical reaction process. So why are you cooling it and where are you putting this heat so that it's not wasteful?
@sampsonsunny62982 жыл бұрын
How much voltage can be generated by 1 cell?
@uday5226 Жыл бұрын
1v
@tonyjames6005 Жыл бұрын
Is this the same fuel cell used in Toyota mirai cars? If yes could you please tell me the weight of the components. I am doing my dissertation on fuel cell cars and this video helped me a lot.
@antoniobragancamartins31653 жыл бұрын
Hi guys, where at this model was the platinum? Was it blended with grafite?
@ImNotOriginal14 жыл бұрын
Hello you should make the fuel stack out of graphene. Then you can see how much better performance it would give
@shafiqryzal67235 жыл бұрын
Hi there may I know the overall electricity production efficiency when using the PEM Fuel Cells and have you guys incorporated nanofluids in your cooling liquid?
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@mrtla69 Had a look at the "Hydrogen Car Fender 2012". Great initiative and thanks for inviting to join. However, currently, I'm more into putting a few thousands back into the French economy ;-)
@carolehanson2187Ай бұрын
Hi,this is Amy from China. We are a full service purveyor of Graphite Materials and Graphite Products.I saw Fuel Cell Bipolar Plates in your video. If any needs,please don't hesitate to contact me. Thanks!
@bbolonzo10 жыл бұрын
Your video was so cool to me but I didn't understand some details. Could you please give me some file instruction? Thank you :)
@beforebefore7 жыл бұрын
In this type of experimental cell, it appears that the graphite plates are the actual conductive Anode and Cathode for each cell, right? Then the gold colored metal Anode and Cathode plates are the "final" contact plates for the entire stack? If this is true, then are the gaskets (o-rings) between the plates also conductive? (or is the stack compressed enough to cause intimate contact between adjacent graphite plates?) The PEM membrane... this is considered the "electrolyte"... but it is a non-chemically reactive film, but simply a material that's "porous" to the hydrogen ions, but insulates the electrons? What is the process that causes the ion to leave the hydrogen molecule? Isn't it a catalytic process? If so, where does the Platinum catalyst come into play? Are there nano-scale platinum particles embedded into the surface of the graphite plates in the gas distribution channels? Is this the process that's exothermic, or is it the recombination of O2 and the Hydrogen ions that gives off heat? (or both?) Do both Anode and Cathode undergo heating? (I'm just trying to piece together "bits and pieces" of information I've gathered from various sources.) Is there any advantage to using pure O2 as the oxidizer, instead of atmospheric "air" - which is very diluted? (such as less damage to the PEM or the Anode/Cathodes) Also, what would happen if the H2 supply had small amounts of O2 as well... would the O2 be discharged as part of the H2 "exhaust" (outlet) stream? ... or would the presence of O2 inhibit the stripping of the Hydrogen ions? What is the typical single-pass H2 conversion efficiency? Would this efficiency be increased if the oxidizer were O2, not "air"?
@FilmPA19867 жыл бұрын
I think your question was too revealing to their bullshit scam, that's why you didn't get a response.
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@raniisc14 I agree. However, I'm not sure to be ready to make public all the secrets behind the company's state of the art technology... I kinda need to make a living out of it! BTW, we are also working on plateless and gasketless fuel cell technologies.
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@azizeqab Hello, operating temperature of this fuel cell is ambient to 80°C. It is a "forced air flow" design, as opposed to "open cathode" (forced convection by fan through transversal channels) or "air breathing" design (natural convection over flat cathodes side). So air is pushed inside the fuel cell and distributed to the cells the same way that hydrogen is supplied to anodes. Cooling is achieved with a separate flow field within each bipolar plates by liquid flow.
@chrispatrick18243 жыл бұрын
Best his heart but seriously. I guess its a language error to call her nuts "bolts", but using the ol high carbon steel screwdriver to loosen the sticky gasket is back yard hack as they come fellas. Someone please hand that boy a nylon wedge or dead blow hammer so that I can stop cringing and try to enjoy your delightful vidi
@mmotitaniumanode88244 жыл бұрын
Hello sir, have you ever used titanium sintered materials?
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@roshan21031988 Compression plates are machined from an aluminum bloc. Physical properties: look at properties of AU4G or 2017 aluminum type.
@PedroAngeles_chem_ing4 ай бұрын
Thanks for the demonstration. Where can I buy proton exchange membranes?
@Shineinpoverty2 жыл бұрын
Correct me if I am wrong, but it seems that these plates poses majical properties allowing them to work on hydrogen. Am I right?
@berkwoodresources60025 жыл бұрын
Very good video. Berkwood Resources Ltd. has the graphite that may be used for the plates!
@frankierogers97876 ай бұрын
When u make the next video the machine in the background makes too much squealing noise. Could you do it quieter
@jayellzey8867 Жыл бұрын
I watched show on fuel cell humungous motel had small1 Ron it all...bet it don't work
@greekman300012 жыл бұрын
how much would a stack like that cost?
@surenbono60632 жыл бұрын
... shouldn't there be a Sterling cathode (-) plates collecting electrons from the Hydrogen side in-between those blocks later connected in parallel/serial to suit application...copper are oxidizable element...more Non oxidizable plates on the Oxygen/Anode (+) side like copper plated with gold/silver..etc
@istiap346811 жыл бұрын
Hi!! I'm istia from indonesia. I'm a college student and i'm really interested with this video. By the Way, I wanna ask, how about multi stack direct ethanol fuel cell?? how the second MEA can react to the ethanol?? Would you mind to explain me? Thank you
@lreichardt2 жыл бұрын
Very clear instruction, well done
@PragmaIndustries11 жыл бұрын
It is a graphite compound. It is electrically conductive and chemically inert as well as being a good barrier to hydrogen to avoid cross over.
@newageautotechnology6 ай бұрын
So does it produce and then consume the hydrogen to make electricity?
@tajammulkha_n6791 Жыл бұрын
If we consider PEM Electrolyzer; whether bipolar plates are in direct contact & hence complete circuit or circuit is completed by H+ ions generated at PEM?
@uditsaxena3844 Жыл бұрын
it was crystal clear in few minutes i learned a lot from you
@raniisc1412 жыл бұрын
good instructive video. thanks it would be further useful to demo a state of the art FC design.
@AhmadRaza-in9er Жыл бұрын
I didn't understood the current collector how it would work it not conencted to inner cell
@PragmaIndustries11 жыл бұрын
Hi Daniel, air breathing design works quite well for PEM fuel cell type. Water management is a challenge though, as the air flow through the FC is high. The FC tends to dry. However this can be solved with suitable gas diffusion layers applied to electrodes (thick and hydrophobic to maintain water within the electrolyte). No scientific publication has been made by Pragma Industries on this work.
@amilcarodinirstinghen Жыл бұрын
How mutch a unit This
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@greatimescomunity If we talk about the PEM fuel cell family type, the one presented in the video, there are a few key materials. - the electrolyte is made of a polymer film having the property of carrying hydrogen protons. - catalyst of the reaction is platinum in nanometer-size particles and is used at electrodes More details at Pragma Industries' website. Look for the "fuel cell explained" link at the bottom of the home page. Not enough characters available here to give a detailed answer.
@facethemusic26617 ай бұрын
What material is the current collector made of?
@karinenatanilupatini7119 жыл бұрын
since electrons can't pass the mea, how do the electrons in a second cell get back to the current collector?
@PragmaIndustries9 жыл бұрын
Karine Natani Lupatini Hi Karine, in a fuel cell, electrons will move in opposite direction to the H+ ions. For example, let's start at cell N in the middle of the stack. H+ ions will migrate through the electrolyte of the cell N, from the anode to the cathode side of the membrane. Electrons will migrate from the anode of the cell N, to the cathode of cell N-1 through the conductive bipolar plate. So if will look again at what's happening at cathode side of cell N, we get H+ ions form anode N, oxygen and electrons arriving from cell N+1 = H20. Is that a little bit clearer ?
@mdmosaddekhossen63038 жыл бұрын
+Pragma Industries, But are not conductive bipolar plates seperated with the MEA? so how are the electrons getting transferred between those plates?
@Jordan-ql8pv8 жыл бұрын
Electrons take the shortest path. I believe since they cannot pass through the MEA they are forced to go from the negative outer plate through whatever motor you are using and back to the positive plate on the other side of the fuel cell.
@darkmurphyy7 жыл бұрын
Thank you! That's exactly what I have been trying to understand!
@sonnyshiner26197 жыл бұрын
Karine Natani Lupatini liquid!!
@MuratPALACI4 жыл бұрын
Hello it is too benefit for us and future... but i wonder what are the plates materials made of...
@Mr.Saephan5035 жыл бұрын
Took me a moment to figure out this is about a battery lol
@mikek71535 жыл бұрын
It's not a battery, fuel cell stacks produce hydrogen gas from water.
@paulebbert25067 жыл бұрын
It seems to need no acid nor salt, etc. (made of only stable compounds - doesn't destroy it's self).
@rsailor9712 жыл бұрын
Why are the channels in the bipolar plates serpentine? Why are they not straight channels with straight collection manifolds on each end?
@ThePip24712 жыл бұрын
Hi are you the same man that made the vid clip virtual hair cut ? "virtual barber shop" please please go and have a listen you sound just like lougee --thumbs up if you think so ! it`s good --------Pip
@ChristmasEve7772 жыл бұрын
This was a wonderful learning experience! Thank you! This helped me better understand PEM electrolyzers too! That fuel cell looks like it would work as an electrolyzer with no problem. You could force deionized water into one port on the anode and collect oxygen and recycle water from the other port, diagonal from it. On the cathode side, you connect both ports to a T connector, run through a water-gas separator and collect the hydrogen. The water cooling ports would remain unused. I would LOVE to see how many LPM I could get from a stack that size!! :)
@MinecraftSurge2 жыл бұрын
It looks like they are putting these graphite plates into PEM fuel cells and running hexo and mirai cars with it. It looks like the the fuel cell is made of like 400 plates and it's like 3 feet long, two foot wide, ect. So they use graphite plates? No platinum or anything? is this to save costs?
@ChristmasEve7772 жыл бұрын
@@MinecraftSurge I had to watch a little clip of the video again to refresh my memory. Yeah, he didn't just use Nafion in between the graphite plates. He was putting complete MEA's in between them, which already has some platinum deposited on them. Those black squares on each side of the Nafion membranes contain carbon, platinum and I forget what else. And, the platinum is the most expensive material, followed by the Nafion.
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@ThePip247 No, I'm not Luigi from the "Virtual Barber Shop" video. I had a look at it and found it quite impressive. But I'm not Luigi... sorry for the disappointment, if any. I have to say that one may think that I sound like him. I do. But Luigi has more an Italian accent. Mine is French ;-)
@kazeem-mustapha4 жыл бұрын
Can this fuel cell stack be used for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery setup?
@dalonibro49236 жыл бұрын
how many cells do we need to operate a plant ?
@aldrindcunha96105 жыл бұрын
Size matters , I guess
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@greekman3000 Depends on what you need. it starts at a few hundred dollars to plenty of thousands... Contact us for pricing from Pragma Industries website
@amitbarua85702 жыл бұрын
If I want to put my own prepared nanomaterials on the Gas diffusion layer, how to do that??
@bertoldriesenteil14303 жыл бұрын
Why cool? Why not just convert the unwanted heat to electricity? That would cool too.
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@wayoentertainment Thanks for finding the video useful. For the liquid flowfield (for stack cooling), you've got to be careful with the pressure drop that would result from more but smaller channels. The one we designed work great because the stack is cooled at every separator plate (it was designed for research to temperature has to be the most homogeneous within the whole stack). However, it is quite common to cool down industrial stacks every 2 or 3 plates to reduce costs and size.
@charmncute3649 Жыл бұрын
yes homogeneous flow is need but also the thermal stress on different spot in the reactor, will poke a hole on a plate.
@gustosism12 жыл бұрын
PODRI YO ASER FUNCIONAR UN BEICULA DE NAFTA A SOLO HIDROGENO SOY DE ARGENTINA BUENOS AIRES DESDE YA GRACIAS X TU RESPUESTA
@hungphanquang10143 жыл бұрын
sorry, but can I get a drawing 2D of this fuel cell
@spnpavin112 жыл бұрын
The current collectors placed on both end only. How the electrons will collected from all over the fuel cell
@claudineidaniekdersende70119 ай бұрын
Como faço para comprar esse material
@quannguyeninhduy44933 жыл бұрын
hi Friend, what material is the black plate? thank you
@Viraldanceworlds10 жыл бұрын
what ever you do dont try to build one of these the cost is through the roof a fuel cell is like a battery simple as
@Viraldanceworlds8 жыл бұрын
haha i agree the point is to cut cost and this thing must cost a fortune
@quantumenergysolutions9128 Жыл бұрын
Hi Can we chat? I am developing HHO technologies.
@azizeqab12 жыл бұрын
Hi what is the opperating temperature of that PEMFC? I did not see any air channel. Is it air breathing (ambiant pressure) or is the air supply pressurised.
@paarsaa93352 жыл бұрын
great video really. do you explain me how to make this?
@amirrahiminia25567 жыл бұрын
Hi, Pragma Industries, Could you kindly provide information about the electrolyte pads? What is the electrolyte pads made of and what is the life span of them?
@roshanramanadhan12 жыл бұрын
i jus wanted to know the properties of the compression plate and if it is manufactured by casting or some other process??
@PragmaIndustries12 жыл бұрын
@romanandriyuk You can buy them directly from Pragma Industries, you'll find a contact link on the website
@anthonyvanderley66704 жыл бұрын
The stack is fine ..i love to see you explain the current collector and maybe it would be great to hook it up very nice run a generator and pack gas..watts. Real fast he is..
@radheyadav72577 жыл бұрын
hello sir ,which type of material r using to made up mambrane ..???
@Jeffreymart9 ай бұрын
🧐
@tajammulkha_n6791 Жыл бұрын
4:20
@ryanmurphy4139 Жыл бұрын
Why are all these low voltage?
@gemman18532 жыл бұрын
Do you need assemblers
@4wheelstalking10 жыл бұрын
I am interested to know what is the highest amperage you created with this cell?
@PragmaIndustries10 жыл бұрын
Ted Wiley 160Amp @0.4V/cell is the typical max current when the fuel cell is fed with air (1.6 amp per cm² of electrode). you can get more than that if you fall under 0.4V/cell but its not very practical and not recommended for the FC health. Another option is to feed the FC with pure hydrogen. In this case, currents reach a whole new level...
@piprichards56162 жыл бұрын
@@PragmaIndustries Excuse me for asking a daft question, however, How do you get current from each cell to the current collector?
@ChristmasEve7772 жыл бұрын
@@piprichards5616 Those graphite plates with all those little grooves (channels) are conductive and they reach 0.4v / cell as they deliver gasses via those grooves and make direct contact with the MEAs. Since the graphite cell plates are back-to-back, they are electrically in series, like batteries. So the 7-cell stack he made would be 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 = 2.8V delivered to the current collector plates on the ends.
@benkugel34168 ай бұрын
Hi how do u get intouch with you?
@walkertongdee10 жыл бұрын
Seems these guys forgot to tell us something, like what kind of fuell cell it is,..
@PragmaIndustries10 жыл бұрын
walkertongdee this is a PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) -type fuel cell. With direct hydrogen feed
@Aelevant11 жыл бұрын
exactly what i was looking for.
@igbinobaosagiatorkelly18782 жыл бұрын
How can I get ethanol fuel cell and how much ???
@marcostibana80283 жыл бұрын
amigo , gstaria de saber mais sobre a celula de combustivel a etanol , se uma maneira de fabrica la no brasil , muito obrigado .
@izajmahamaddesai4951 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the detailed explanation
@georgetsintsadze14935 жыл бұрын
What is the price of this FC?
@PragmaIndustries11 жыл бұрын
Hi Nicholas, thanks for watching the video. Catalyst used in our fuel cell is platinum, quite common for PEM fuel cell type. We do sell practical fuel cells that can be used in remote control vehicles, bicycles, small portable gensets and so on... please have a look at our company's web site. You can find them there.
@beingsentient10 ай бұрын
How is the platinum catalyst applied? Is it deposited on the membrane, or on the Anode (hydrogen) electrode? If on the membrane, the membrane would not have symmetric construction. Is the Pt impregnated in the membrane? Thanks.
@MirAqueelAli Жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing
@AM-vx6zb3 жыл бұрын
Hi - what type of material are you using for the MEA subgasket? Is it a plastic?
@PragmaIndustries3 жыл бұрын
PET type
@mmotitaniumanode88244 жыл бұрын
Hello sir, may you use pt coated titanium porous material in pem fuel cell?
@marcoscifo690311 жыл бұрын
which is the material of the dark sides where there are cooling channels and those for hydrogen? Thanks
@sridharanjaganathan929310 ай бұрын
Sooperb
@pedropeladoni5477 Жыл бұрын
Thanks
@hamdiali6312 жыл бұрын
What is the current collector made of ?
@saivarma39655 жыл бұрын
what is the material used in PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE(PEM)?
@ublekov5 жыл бұрын
most likely nafion
@inflight15262 жыл бұрын
Is this a PAFC a HTPEM or a PEMFC?
@arief28boedi04sa19984 жыл бұрын
what the size of the bolt you use for the fuel cell? is it M10 or the other? thanks
@danielmorenojimenez915411 жыл бұрын
Just one thing, the gaskets are interesting, this method to set the gaskets may avoid problems with leaks, i'm working with DEFC, and i would like to know what material the gaskets are made, i mean the type of silicon. Thanks a lot.
@Переделки-ь6щ7 жыл бұрын
how much will the product 30A 25V? I FOR A QUADCOPTER
@rajeshbarlota71347 жыл бұрын
how to make the 30A 27v
@512NZ7 жыл бұрын
You should have around 30 PEMs
@Saxyct3 жыл бұрын
Hi what's the purpose for the transparent layer wrapping the MEA?
@PragmaIndustries3 жыл бұрын
The MEA is very thin, below 20 microns and is subject to dimensional variations due to water absorption/desorption. The subgaket is used to maintain external dimensions stable and also to ease handling when assembling the stack.
@foulz270011 жыл бұрын
Can I purchase the bipolar plates you are using in this video for academic research and if so how can l go about it?
@gearaxis7 жыл бұрын
Do you have to heat up the PEM to 80 degree? If the PEM operates at 80 Celcius, why would it need liquid cooling??
@PragmaIndustries7 жыл бұрын
the PEM fuel cell will have an efficiency varying around 50%. For 1 Watt of electrical power, the fuel cell will dissipate 1 Watt of heat. A powerful, yet compact fuel cell will easily reach 80°C during operation, and it will need an active cooling not to exceed its ideal operating temperature. Depending on the design, it can be air cooled or liquid cooled.
@gearaxis7 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I'm new to PEM. Now I know that cooling system is important to PEM. And there is new membrane that can handle higher temperature