Shotgun Choke Tube Basics

Understanding screw in shotgun chokes, just the basics. All shotguns are patterned at 40 yards with the exception of the .410 bore which I believe is patterned at 25 yards but the same percentages apply.
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Disclaimer: My videos are for entertainment purposes only, imitation or the use of any instruction shown in the videos is solely AT YOUR OWN RISK. Buffalo/BMCTrip or any other party involved in the making of this video will not be held liable for any injury to yourself or damage to your firearms resulting from attempting anything shown in any our videos. I am now accepting friend requests on my personal FB page as well- / jwcfordtruck

[@MrBulletpoints]

Good explanation. The garden hose demo actually made a lot of sense...

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks man. Sometimes I wonder about the stuff I do....lol I have a hard time explaining things.

[@EKHondaMotive]

I agree! Very concise and informative. Practical and safety information, tips...great stuff! Good video man!!! 👏👏👏👏👏

[@LilSmoSmo]

I agree 100%! Keep up the great work!

[@josephhernandez6661]

Definitely agree gives u a clear and precise picture of what the choke does

[@williamsmith3132]

Buffalo, that garden hose demonstration was a great idea. Made us new to shotguns a little more informed. Thanks buddy

[@CameronRay24]

Just bought a shotgun that came with 4 chokes, I had no idea what they were for until I saw this video lol. Thank you so much ! Simply explained with great examples.

[@LA6507a]

Hey Buffalo, it's 2021 and you are still educating newcomers like me, to shotguns!. THANK YOU, SIR!!!

[@BamaChad-W4CHD]

Finally someone speaking english properly on here. I can clearly understand every word. Well done sir! 👍

[@kohnfutner9637]

People make fun of the way is southerners talk but everyone can understand us worldwide very easily.

[@dougmanor1988]

@@kohnfutner9637 I from Kentucky and went to Alabama to work for a year for a construction company,people in rural Alabama made fun of the way I talk,at the motel I stayed at for a few months they called me the hillbilly from Kentucky.

[@deepdirtysouth2394]

Me too !!

[@namegame2567]

He ain't just speaking English he's speaking southern English. Amen 🙏

[@livingood1049]

Wrong.. That is called the AMERICAN LANGUAGE

[@pj6208]

Although you do have everyone in my house saying "Burrle" now. 🤘🏾😂

[@TheEnufzed]

Thanks Buffalo, I'm new at all this at age 72 from downunder OZ but really appreciating your vids on chokes and shot so clear and precise. Happy Easter and stay safe with all that's going on right now!

[@yafuker6046]

Yeah, now I won't feel like such a dork around a man's man.

[@PhillsGarage]

The garden hose was the best Way to demonstrate, great video, thanks

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+PhillsGarage Thank you for watching. I'm glad you liked it.

[@TheJohnnyCombat]

You have given a great lesson on chokes but actually, and I don’t think you realise this, you’ve given a great lesson on the importance of lead and follow through. Well done and thank you. John.

[@MrYrgas]

Best explanation yet I've find on what those damn chokes do!

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks. I'm glad you liked the video.

[@alterego924]

I have watched several videos explaining chokes but never really fully understood. This waterhose example was great. Seeing it that way just made sense. Thank you.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+Alter Ego You're welcome. I am glad you found this video useful, thanks for leaving the feedback, it's much appreciated.

[@kenyottahaire5102]

I never had a full understanding of chokes until I viewed this. Thank you for this video and very well explained.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Glad the video helped! Thanks for leaving the feedback!

[@michaelnorman2967]

You are a good teacher, sir. Thanks for the very informative video.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks!

[@ADVENTURESOFBZ]

I'm standing in the turkey woods as I type this. I friggin left my full choke at home so I needed to know which choke was second best. I can't thank you enough for this video sir!! Absolutely helped me out

[@nside411]

You know what I like... just plain talk and an example that keeps it simple yet is very effective. I dont need a scientific or engineering report on a choke tube... GREAT VIDEO!

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thank you!

[@slatevalleymountainman]

Saw this video a couple years ago, without ever owning a shotgun. Just last week, my father in law bought me a nice, used, semi auto shotgun. Now I'm rewatchin this video, specifically looked for ya, and its so nice to have someone explain everything, dumbed down. Thanks again, for the content!

[@markpeever496]

Excellent explanation! Clear, simple, concise,

[@jrzapalac]

Whenever I have someone ask me how a choke tube works I always refer them this video. The water hose explanation is perfect. Thanks for the video.

[@aj200415]

I know you felt your garden hose demo was silly, but it actually was the best explanation for shotgun chokes. Awesome!!!!

[@slimfire54]

Buffalo I think we all wonder about the things we do some times.Keep up the good work.You have great place to shoot.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks man. I appreciate the support. I need to start writing some notes so I don't forget the things I want to mention....happens almost every time...lol.

[@raisedright1731]

Thank God. This was the only video that actually described and explained what chokes are, what they do and how to use them. Thank you so much

[@patriotjones5705]

This has to be the most educational, entertaining and well taught video on chokes, you made it so a green Shotgun owner like myself can understand. I am highly proficient in rifle and pistol, but until recent I've gotten into shot guns. I hope to see more from you on other guns and accessories. Thank you!!!

[@kengvang9371]

that explanation of which choke goes best with steel shots helped a lot... thanks... subscribed

[@deanwest2744]

The garden hose was one of the best and simplest explanations of a choke I've seen. I've tried to explain choke tubes to ppl and had difficulty. If I knew it was as easy as taking them to a garden hose, it would've been so much easier.

[@josephdobbs4084]

I just bought my first shotgun and this is by far the best explanation out of the videos I’ve watched for chokes.

[@ManAgainstSociety]

This was super helpful. I've been waist deep in the world of handguns for a while now and just bought my first AR style shotgun. It's a slightly different kind of monster so basic simple videos like this are very informative and appreciated.

[@jeffslater3811]

Man, for me, using the hose was the best way anyone has described what choke tubes do. I think I was just over complcating the concept...thank you!!!

[@johnweeks3105]

"Just shut up and show me already" AWARD WINNER! Very well done.

[@lovenlife6969]

I love the way you explained it with the garden hose you dumb stuff down for me and that's just what I need thank you

[@LexTalionis6]

Out of all the videos I've watch, this one is hands down the best. You were short sweet and to the point, you made everything simple to understand. That's an easy thumbs up.

[@Coffee_AddictBMX]

Excellent demonstration with the garden hose! Really simplified the whole thing! Thank you

[@buffalosoutdoors]

So glad to hear that you liked the video!

[@durkbenedum1113]

as a newbie to shotguns I was looking for a clear understanding of choke sizes and what they all meant. your explanation was by far the best. I understand what they do now and what each one does. thank you

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+Durk Benedum I am very happy that this video is helping people. Thanks so much for leaving the feedback! It's much appreciated.

[@rowdyyates372]

No sir you didn't look like a goofball to me. You just explained it in a way for me to understand it. It has always baffled me when I heard "choke" now I understand what it means... thank you and keep up the good work

[@OMGWUNSIU]

I know nothing about shotguns as i only have a tactical one for home defense. Wanting to learn about choke tubes i found your video. Very well done indeed. Thank you for the information, it is most helpful.

[@prezzie1]

I know this is an old video you you may not see this comment. But that demonstration you used with the hose was a perfect thing to use. I am from the UK and have no idea about firearms and have been trying to find a good video on how chokes work. And this was a brilliant video so thank you

[@digingeorge5959]

There is no one explains with this much information with great exemplifications like you do. Great job buffalo👍🏻

[@kateeilers574]

Thank you very much for this video, I needed it for my grandsons! The water hose demonstration was perfect. Well done!

[@nursetamee]

Great explaination, thanks!! I now understand what a choke is for. Garden hose demo gave me a good visual.

[@bigearl1414]

My little brother and I have patterned thousands of rounds of buckshot and small shot over the years, every thing you said is correct and true. Every barrel and choke combination is different, do not assume anything until you shoot it on paper first. Thanks for all you do.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Big Earl Thank you sir. It's always good to hear from others who have been there done that. I try to help people who want to know about stuff like this but maybe they are new to it or just don't have friends or family members to show them stuff. Sometimes I wonder if I do any good or not. I feel like I don't communicate very well but then I get positive feedback from a video and it makes my day. Thanks.

[@bigearl1414]

You are very welcome friend and you are on the money. Thanks again and GOD BLESS. EARL

[@Huskyheart]

First one who explained whats about choke and steel-shots ! Thanks !

[@enraikow6109]

As a foreigner, Listening to southerners are always satisfying

[@rockysmithart2455]

Man that was probably the best way I've ever seen them demonstrated!! The water hose was a great thing

[@kohnfutner9637]

You answered all my questions about chokes except about the ones that came with my personal shotgun. Thanks a million.

[@davidbencomo2512]

Perfectly explained, and very remedial for people to understand. The water hose was a perfect example partner. Great job

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thank you and Merry Christmas!

[@shannon4690]

Just ran across this video. Newbie I am, and this is excellent information and explanation of shotgun chokes. The pointers and opinions in the video are worth saving for sure.

[@davidtrindle6473]

Good man. Respectful, nonpolitical, and does not demonize anti-gunners. A good personal example of a good, decent, and civil fellow gun enthusiast. Thank you, Buffalo. ps And a DAMN good shot! :)

[@justin6461]

Great video just got my mossberg 835 yesterday and plan on hunting and don’t know a lot about chokes thank you for your time and your help

[@JMCretella]

The garden hose demo is spot on. Thank you

[@scottf.3808]

The water hose was a great visual explanation for those who are new to this platform...Great vid...

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thank you Scott.

[@danceshadowmoon1]

I have seen tons of videos explaining various things about guns. This is hands down the best explained and easiest to understand video I have watched. Well done!

[@raceace]

That was the perfect way to explain it to me , a noob. Cheers buddy!!

[@buffalosoutdoors]

I'm glad it was helpful. Thanks for the feedback!

[@syedsherazzafar3447]

Perfectly explained for new hunters

[@MadKen1027]

Thanks pal! That hose scenario was perfect, and yes they're not lug nuts!😆 Bought a CZ 712G2. My first shot gun ever, had no idea where the round was hitting. Lucky me for your video!...

[@timmytime4065]

New to shotgun shooting and you really helped me out with your explanations. Clear and to the point. Thanks a lot!

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Glad to hear that the video helped! Thanks for leaving the feedback!

[@bryanespinosa6121]

Burrel'

[@xxcommandernnxx9106]

Bryan Espinosa Accent? Nahhhh!

[@Dee-hi5zj]

Hay! burrel is less cunfusin that BAY ROLL! 'least I ain't thinkin it came from the deli!

[@SikterEfendi]

I hear "burrl". I like "raffling" too :)

[@WannesDeBacker]

@@Dee-hi5zj what?

[@mikeymike975]

Thank you. I was trying to explain this to my babygirl, she understands now! Great video

[@jeremyturner5693]

This really is THE BEST video I've seen explaining chokes! Thank you very much!

[@buffalosoutdoors]

You're welcome, I'm glad you enjoyed the video.

[@j.fritzgeraldivey7882]

The water house example explained it fully to me. Thank you!

[@mattbarton2341]

That fire hose explanation was perfect, thank you.

[@NomadCamperFamily]

Love the hose example! Super easy to understand. Great content, Sir!

[@charleslennonbaker]

Thank you, thank you, thank you for finally and effectively explaining choke tubes!

[@stevezephyr]

Great video, explained chokes for me really well as a beginner, the water hose demo was brilliant :-)

[@NBWDOUGHBOY]

Man! This video is a master class on chokes. I didn't know anything about chokes now i feel like I know everything.

[@PipeSmoke]

Great way of explaining. Anyone new to shotguns, this is a awesome video to watch.

[@mraramis5]

5 yrs later... STILL AN AWESOME VIDEO BROTHER! THANK YOU FOR ENLIGHTENING ME!

[@mikendeb4]

Super awesome video explaining chokes, your hose demonstration was so clear as to the working of chokes and the straight forward view on the table and of names of each and pattern explained they shot was fabulous.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

So glad to read this comment!

[@jerrydelatorre5977]

Bro, the hose was a perfect example! Great video!

[@Russell-vn5yn]

Yup. This video, like all the other videos of yours I've seen, is really great. I wondered if automotive anti-seize would work on the choke threads, I scrolled down the list of comments and saw where you said that it should. Thanks.

[@snaggletooth14]

Good informative video. I’ve measured the different choke tubes with my dial calipers and there’s only a few thousandths difference between them. I never knew the science behind them. Thanks.

[@tommaxwell6763]

Enjoy your films. I find them informative and you use language and demos that everyone can understand. THANKS

[@buffalosoutdoors]

I'm glad you enjoy the videos! Thanks!

[@l.o.r410]

Amazing video! Others make it more complicated than it should be. You broke it down easily and demonstrated in the best way ever. I need to get my hands on that full choke on dove hunting.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks for the feedback. Glad to hear you liked the video!

[@l.o.r410]

Buffalo's Outdoors Awesome man! Keep it up!

[@victormercado6757]

Thanks!! it was extremely helpful. The water hose was an excellent demonstration of how the choke works.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+Victor Mercado You're welcome. I am glad you found it helpful!

[@danbraun3780]

Excellent... best presentation I've seen on chokes.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks!

[@mattmiano0622]

Good job with the hose analogy... Perfect 101 demonstration

[@195mkr]

First good video about chokes i see on youtube. Congratulations on the good work. And thank you for taking the time.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+D Machado Thank you, I appreciate you taking a minute to leave the comment. I am glad that you found this video helpful.

[@A10Tsunami]

That was very instructive. I am researching my first shotgun purchase and the chokes were a mystery to me. Thanks so much.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+A10Tsunami That's great that you're taking the time to research before you buy. You'll be much happier that way. I'm glad you enjoyed the video.

[@aussievaliant4949]

Thank you very much, that was very helpful. The garden hose example worked a treat for me in understanding the concepts you were explaining.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks for leaving the feedback! I appreciate it!

[@georgegaiennie3747]

Your videos are very informative and informed. Good work.

[@schirmhead412]

not gonna lie brother...the garden hose thing actually explained a lot lol....just starting out sporting clays and trap...didn't really understand how to choose a choke but it worked...simple explanation is all I was looking for. thanks

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+schirmhead412 You're welcome, I'm glad this video helped. Sporting clays is my favorite shotgun game. I could do that every weekend if I could afford it....lol Thanks for the feedback I appreciate it.

[@user-rd3tz6vy9v]

Very good video sir. It does help me a lot with understanding the differences in the chokes that came with my new shotgun.

[@EmeiBaguazhang]

I have to say, I asked a question on chokes, on one of ur other videos; kind of just for my own selfish purposes. But now I am subing because ur videos are just really entertaining AND informative. Thanks for putting the work in.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks. I am happy you decided to sub and stick around. I do a lot of things on this channel and try to mix it up with short entertaining vids and also longer informational stuff. Hope to see you in the comments section.

[@BiggMo]

Your goof ball explanation works - I better understand chokes now. Thanks for the demonstration

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks for leaving the feedback, I appreciate it.

[@liveyourdreammedia]

Mister, the hose was the perfect explenation. Thank you!

[@kevinlewis5717]

The best video I've seen on explaining chokes. The water hose demonstration was excellent. I'm now a subscriber. Thank you Sir.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

+Kevin Lewis You're welcome, I'm glad you found this video helpful. Thanks for leaving the feedback, it's much appreciated.

[@briggsharington8267]

Thanks man. I was really looking for this knowledge specifically. I am new to shotguns and feel the need to be more educated. You did a great job. don't second guess yourself. were coming to you for this knowledge.

[@stefanpuffer]

The garden hose demo was genius!

[@ramiro94g]

Great video on chokes for newbies like me. And the hose shotgun worked perfect! Lol

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Awesome, I'm glad you enjoyed it!

[@afbazan100]

The hose demonstration made a lot of sense thanks for your video

[@swayteca]

That water hose was genius!! nice video, straight to the point.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks!

[@TheStuartYork]

An excellent teaching aid. This makes common sense of a really complex topic. Thank you Stuart York

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks for leaving the feedback, I really appreciate it.

[@jamesjenningsjr6337]

Answered all of my questions. Excellent presentation

[@suntzuwarsword1964]

Excellent explanation with the garden hose.... I didn't understand zip about chokes until you got the garden hose out...thank you !

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Awesome, I'm glad you enjoyed the video!

[@ThreeEyeGypsy30]

Great explanation, thank you for taking the time to share your knowledge with us. Hello from Australia 🇦🇺

[@buffalosoutdoors]

Thanks for leaving the feedback I appreciate it!

[@dynamousa4945]

Thanks for making a thorough video. I appreciate the demonstrations.

[@buffalosoutdoors]

You're welcome and I'm glad you enjoyed it.

[@Rleequintero]

2023 and your video continues the education. Thanks brotha

[@garysumner2740]

Thank you sir. This helped a lot, and the water hose worked great

[@macmccollum6064]

Excellent instruction and demonstration.

[@jeremievingoe3133]

Def no goof balling lol, awsome demonstration, new to shotguns and i dont think anyone would have thought to use the hose as an example, chokes then made a whole lot more sence, and the different ammo explaination awsome as well.

[@Leatherneck-jk9ew]

I enjoyed the way you demonstrated that. I understood you before but that was a good way to put it.

[@anthonyshellmanjr3007]

The water hose was a great example 👏🏾 🙌🏾 thank you!

[@lapnoloc]

You did a good job using the garden hose to explain what the shot looks like as it leaves the barrel and how it affects your target. That you buddy.