The Rise and Fall of The Ottoman Empire - Animated History

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History on Maps

History on Maps

Күн бұрын

This video presents The Rise and Fall of The Ottoman Empire, one of the mightiest and longest-lasting dynasties in world history.
Chapter:
00:00 Introduction
00:30 History of the Ottoman Empire
01:59 The most glorious period of the Ottoman Empire
04:13 Notable achievements of the Ottoman Empire
06:11 The collapse of the Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire was initially just a small beylik in Anatolia which originated from the Seljuk Empire. In 1299, Osman I established a formal government and formed the Ottoman Turks. The next few years witnessed the conquest of this small beylik towards more powerful neighbors. At its height, the Ottoman Empire covered several regions, including Turkey, Greece, Bulgaria, Egypt, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, parts of Arabia, and a considerable amount of the North African coastal strip.
The most glorious period of the Ottoman Empire was believed to occur during the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, a brilliant military commander, religious leader as well as political ruler. Under his reign, the Ottoman Empire started its massive expansion towards Eastern Europe and Asia, turning this empire into an extremely large state, and by the time he passed away, its total population reached 15,000,000 km2. Moreover, under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, this Islamic-rule superpower also attained considerable accomplishments in the domains of politics, law, and culture.
Specifically, the reforms and attainments Suleiman I reaped are called the “Golden Age of Islam”, which has exerted enormous influence on countries in the region and all around the world. This period was also marked by major achievements in fields of science, mathematics, engineering, philosophy, medicine, literature, economics, etc. For example, the Ottoman was considered the pioneer in the field of vaccination.
The method of vaccination or ‘variolation’ (referred to then as ‘inoculation’) had been practiced for centuries against smallpox in Ottoman lands before it was popularized in Britain and Europe in the 18th century by the wife of the British ambassador to Ottoman, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu. Or in terms of architectural construction, a large number of elaborate mosques and public buildings were built, which reflected the characteristics of Ottoman culture via minor details, contributing to define the culture of the time.
Constantinople (recently known as Istanbul) was built up as the capital of the Ottoman Empire under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent remains its beauty until now and has become a popular tourist attraction.
The beginning of the 17th century marked the slow decline of the Ottoman Empire. The decline, firstly, was reflected through the loss of economic and military dominance to Europe. Despite the Ottomans’ effort to invade new territories, its defeat at the Battle of Vienna in 1683 definitely led to the weakening of the Empire. By the 19th century, Ottoman power was becoming weaker and weaker due to loss of territories, economic downturn, and increased dependence on the European powers. The Balkan War in 1912 and 1913 which ended with the Ottoman's losing populations and nearly all of its territories in Europe contributed to the decline of the Empire.
In the middle of the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire carried out a series of reforms known as The Tanzimat reforms to modernize the state itself as well as to improve its status. Nevertheless, the reforms turned out not as successful as expected.
And it was the outbreak of World War I that made the Ottoman Empire completely dissolve. During the war, the Ottoman army entered the war on the side of Central Powers which were defeated by the Allied Powers in October 1918. As a result, according to the Armistice of Mudros, the majority of Ottoman territories were divided among Britain, France, Greece, and Russia.
In 1922, the elimination of the Ottoman Sultan’s title officially put an end to the Ottoman Empire, giving the foundation for the Republic of Turkey in the following year.
Do you think what is the decisive factor for the collapse of the Ottoman Empire?
Tell us in the comment section below.
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Пікірлер: 362
@joshram4354
@joshram4354 9 ай бұрын
Goes to show you nothing last forever. At its peak, there is no way anyone would have imagined the end of such a grand empire.
@SahinDAGLI
@SahinDAGLI 8 ай бұрын
History is literally full of them...
@Nilvolentibusje
@Nilvolentibusje 8 ай бұрын
Fun fact, back in the days after conquering constantinople, most of the enemies thought that the world will become Turkish.
@ethangregg702
@ethangregg702 7 ай бұрын
Christian shits
@SahinDAGLI
@SahinDAGLI 6 ай бұрын
@@Nilvolentibusje well... almost half of the world known to them, did...
@sergiojohannes1843
@sergiojohannes1843 6 ай бұрын
True, Israel is next.
@valenox405
@valenox405 2 жыл бұрын
"Either I conquer Constantinople, or Constantinople conquers me." -Mehmed II the Conqueror
@minifrost.y1207
@minifrost.y1207 2 жыл бұрын
Lololololololololol
@jannyholo539
@jannyholo539 Жыл бұрын
Mehmed 2 is the worst sultan ever made. Osman 1 conquer the land with his brothers and create foundation of ottoman while mehmed2 create code for kill his own brother and later on. It mark of the down fall. Imagine if his descendants didn't kill any relatives than the world of ottoman might be strong. 19 brothers was strangle lol... Instead using them for government.
@valenox405
@valenox405 Жыл бұрын
@@jannyholo539 Downfall started wayyy after Mehmed Died
@masfiqratul7559
@masfiqratul7559 Жыл бұрын
@@jannyholo539 Do You remember the Ottoman Civil war ...Now Islamic Law doesn't say that king's Eldest Son will succeed him ...So Every Son have equal Claim to make things never gone that way As the Civil war era They simple Murdered there Brothers For Greater Good but in Some case like some Sultans Didn't actually killed but rather gave them Governorship Farthest From the Empire like Algeria or Yemen from there Claiming the Crown in Istanbul is nearly Impossible So Because Europe had a good Succession Rule but Ottoman's didn't so they used to kill in order to not become European Puppet (As Europeans will influence there Politics )
@shootwithaws5185
@shootwithaws5185 Жыл бұрын
Media propaganda
@Dutchmapper
@Dutchmapper 7 ай бұрын
One of my favorite fact in history is that the ottomans and Austrians spended century’s fighting with each other and collapsed both fighting togheter
@innocentmushi3036
@innocentmushi3036 2 жыл бұрын
Ottoman empire benefits a lot from war and business through silk road. Silk clothes, ornaments and spices were the main commodities. When Vasco Da Gama a Portuguese discovered a newe route to India then the volume of trade in Ottoman declined significantly.
@nikosbarbakos
@nikosbarbakos 8 ай бұрын
In 1.47 minutes you are saying "Macedonia" apparently you are referring to the Greek one, and only one Macedonia, right? Or to the new country unfortunately called North Macedonia (ex-Vardarska used to be called with the real name: Vardar Banovina)? If you are referring to NM, please correct your video. As historian you should know about the Vardar Banovina....
@raiderfandew
@raiderfandew 8 ай бұрын
This is perhaps the most informative, easy to follow, educational video I've ever watched. Thank you so much for your efforts. We're all smarter for it. I know I am.
@CuriousEarthMan
@CuriousEarthMan 6 ай бұрын
The maps help a whole lot! Thanks for making and posting!
@daredevil6145
@daredevil6145 2 жыл бұрын
Well, just the right time when needed this!!
@papazataklaattiranimam
@papazataklaattiranimam Жыл бұрын
Turks indeed had a decisive role in triggering historical major events like the Migration Period, Crusades, Age of Discovery as well as ending the Middle Ages with the conquest of Constantinople, fall of the Roman Empire.
@Baller474
@Baller474 Жыл бұрын
I can make alternate history so Ottomans never collapse well, kinda. Basically, Ottoman Empire takes over Kostantiniyye right ? They try to turkify everyone in the empire and since the empire didn't even have 1 million people, the non Turks are advised to only have one child and the Turks have 10 to 15 children. Now, basically everyone in the empire speaks Turkish and they get integrated into Turkic identity. They control their largest extent after a quick expansion. This took like 50 years. Ottoman Empire becomes the Turkish Empire. Then the Turks take over the Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Sulawesi and Malaysia. Then they rapidly increase their army and navy and declare war on Britain and join the 7 year war. The Turks quickly take over British India and some forts in West Africa. Alongside the French fleet, they bombard naval factories on the British coast and land on it. They reach London and Britain surrenders, ending the 7 years war. France takes over all of British North America and British West Africa and Turkey takes over British India which was only ports and forts at the time. Turkish India Company is established and Turkey becomes unstoppable taking over what was in this timeline the British Raj and British East Africa. At WW1, they had Indonesia, Malaysia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Kenya, Somaliland and Uganda as colonies and their greatest extent as the actual homeland of the Empire. India doesn't exist because it's Muslim and all non Muslim colonies that Turkey has become Muslim. Turkey wins WW1, WW2 does not exist and eventually Turkey becomes a constitutional monarchy. Capital: Kostantiniyye GDP: 8 trillion Population: 200 million MIlitary: #9
@Brian-vb8bl
@Brian-vb8bl 11 ай бұрын
@@Baller474 Not possible with a #9 military
@history_repeats8201
@history_repeats8201 8 ай бұрын
You are absolutely correct. They were only good at triggering historical events but left nothing behind. Where are the Ottoman libraries? Universities, Discoveries, Inventions and so on. Just an efficient killing machine, nothing more. It isn't an accident that out of 1.1 Billion Moslems there is only one Nobel prize winner
@abdemouaouia8396
@abdemouaouia8396 3 ай бұрын
​@@Baller474thanks I am going to use your tecniche in Hearts of iron 4
@JoaquinArguelles
@JoaquinArguelles Жыл бұрын
Thank you. That was amazing.
@nadalsungkar6851
@nadalsungkar6851 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! This will help me in my exam so much
@hastyhokage1505
@hastyhokage1505 5 ай бұрын
Notice how he said palestine and not israel
@colindaniels945
@colindaniels945 Жыл бұрын
The Turks were the only one of the members of the Central Powers who were able to successfully force a change in the peace treaty they were made to sign after WW1
@MQN_123
@MQN_123 2 жыл бұрын
“If the world was a single state it’s capital would be Istanbul “Napoléon Boneparte I
@Nameless-yw6kj
@Nameless-yw6kj Жыл бұрын
Istambul was named in 1930
@taylorsalomon8240
@taylorsalomon8240 Жыл бұрын
Constantinople*
@muhammadeisa1459
@muhammadeisa1459 Жыл бұрын
@@taylorsalomon8240 it's not Constantinople anymore.
@samiyrchander1546
@samiyrchander1546 Жыл бұрын
The centre of the world and when napoleon might have said this it was still Called konstantinople
@senadneslan1563
@senadneslan1563 Жыл бұрын
@@samiyrchander1546 come to Stambol and say that name .........
@rickversglaciers
@rickversglaciers 2 жыл бұрын
Wonderful, thank you so much for your effort
@zsoltikutya
@zsoltikutya Жыл бұрын
Thx!!! we learned the ottoman empire in school and u teached it so i know it thx!
@ahmet18605
@ahmet18605 2 жыл бұрын
Nice video!
@navdeep-choudhary
@navdeep-choudhary 9 ай бұрын
beautifully summed up n illustrated, thanks
@darkstorm6654
@darkstorm6654 2 жыл бұрын
great video
@atakanozgun_
@atakanozgun_ 9 ай бұрын
Good work, short but concise.
@golfhound
@golfhound Жыл бұрын
The Ottomans controlled all trade between Europe and Persia, India, and the Far East. The Ottomans controlled the Silk Road and trade routes by sea. The two main centers of commerce between the East and Europe were Constantinople and Alexandria. The sea routes were far more profitable, lucrative, easier and quicker from the Far East and India sailing to the Northern tip of the Red Sea. All of those goods were transferred the short distance to Alexandria, and then to Western Europe. The Ottomans had a monopoly/stranglehold on all trade between East and West which was why Columbus tried sailing to the west - to create trade routes eliminating Constantinople and Alexandria.
@infidelhindu
@infidelhindu 9 ай бұрын
They also controlled, as they do today, the choke point of Russia's European trade, since Russia's other trade would either be overland w/ rest of Asia, or from Vladivostok in their far east
@hieunt1643
@hieunt1643 Жыл бұрын
Very good and useful video, thank you very much
@yoyosis6387
@yoyosis6387 2 жыл бұрын
So good thank you
@clivec10
@clivec10 9 ай бұрын
Excellent, thank you
@novaquirk6998
@novaquirk6998 Жыл бұрын
Thank so much for showing the ottoman empire history, so many people doesn't know them.
@thelovacluka
@thelovacluka 11 ай бұрын
yes, many don't know the killings, the rapings and everything else they did.
@furkanbozdag8198
@furkanbozdag8198 11 ай бұрын
Oh
@crzahmed9707
@crzahmed9707 10 ай бұрын
Who doesn't?
@ModernMonergy_2494
@ModernMonergy_2494 6 ай бұрын
Great video
@3bsiil
@3bsiil 6 ай бұрын
either my teacher cant teach or youre a guy who can teach and explain things in a very simple and understanding way
@hamantcable
@hamantcable 8 ай бұрын
Would have been nice if your explained how the empire expanded
@duniagowes
@duniagowes 8 ай бұрын
The decline of the Ottoman coincided with the sea exploration of the new world, circumnavigation of the earth, the discovery of spice islands, in which European bypassing the Silk Route as the major economic contributor to the empire, I believe.
@nostaljiturkce
@nostaljiturkce 8 ай бұрын
Exactly. And it is those powers Brits and Americans who are controlling the sea trade are now controlling the world order
@atorres8
@atorres8 8 ай бұрын
Speaking as a pre-med student, we were always taught that Europeans invented vaccinations. Never once were we ever taught about the ottomans
@mewawashaanika
@mewawashaanika 6 ай бұрын
Goes to show how real propaganda is.
@YuvrajRahi
@YuvrajRahi 2 жыл бұрын
Ery good Just Awesome
@Niniene
@Niniene 9 ай бұрын
I'd love to see a citation on "most modern navy in the world" considering that the time mentioned corresponds with Magellan. Were Ottoman boats capable of circumnavigating the globe? (They might have been, I have no idea.) Also, I usually hear "the Golden Age of Islam" referring to the Umayyad dynasty in Iberia. Which is neither here nor there...
@atakanozgun_
@atakanozgun_ 9 ай бұрын
In fact, Ottoman's navy was not the most modern but however was the most powerful because of the power of Ottoman's economy. Ottoman's lost several war at Mediterranian Sea but every each time they had capacity to built more after these defeats. The other topic, entire Islam history neither Umayyads not Abbasids were more powerful than Ottomans. There are many reasons for this. Controlled territory size, technology, population, economic activity, etc. I am agree with the idea of Umayyads were the first biggest Islamic state. Yes, this is true but being the first one is not the mean of the biggest one. Of its own time, Umayyads were more powerful than most of European kingdoms. Well, I think everythink is clear now for you :)
@Niniene
@Niniene 9 ай бұрын
@@atakanozgun_ That doesn't surprise me re: the economics bit. I think it's a fair differentiation. Is the technology the most advanced (probably in the early 16th century, that medal would go to the Portugeuese who were doing some really impressive things!) or richest which...actually might go to the Chinese. (We'd be looking at the late Ming dynasty, which was quite prosperous, but not really interesting in naval exploration...Or heck, maybe even the Castilians which had recently conquered both Mexico and Peru, so were fantastically wealthy at least as far as gold and silver reserves go...and also had some pretty impressive naval technology, even if they were mostly using it to cart metal back from the Americas.) I would agree that, as far as strength (and duration) goes, the Ottomans were probably the "dominant" Islamic empire. Not sure that they are necessarily the "golden age" of Islam, though, partially because they were competing intellectually with a far more advanced Christian-European world. (Europe in 700 AD was a backwater, while the same really couldn't be said for Europe in 1450-1900 AD, which were the heyday of the Ottomans). I suppose it's a minor point, all in all. And everything was clear to begin with. But thanks for the condensation...
@azadaripoint4611
@azadaripoint4611 8 ай бұрын
@@Niniene I also read that the time during which ummayads were ruling spain is considered golden age of islam. I think he made a mistake here in this video
@Niniene
@Niniene 8 ай бұрын
I think so too. There seems to be a somewhat odd trend in associating the Ottomans with everything good Islam ever did, bizarrely. As well as often time warping their abilities to eras that were far distant from them. (Like, I'm sure their Navy *was* impressive...as was their wealth. But in the 16th century, they were competing with powers that had empires where the sun literally never did set and had taken so much gold and silver from the Americas that it disrupted trade balances in China.) The Ottomans were an impressive power. They made some significant achievements! But other Islamic (and non-Islamic) empires did, too. Why lie?
@historyrebel1232
@historyrebel1232 8 ай бұрын
Mongols are orcs from Lord of the rings Orcs mongols invaded Europe There is no golden ages in that
@godsglo7281
@godsglo7281 11 ай бұрын
Bro...THANK YOU 🥲
@Jack-kx2lv
@Jack-kx2lv 8 ай бұрын
i want to say something about that weird "onion hat" thing, it is actually a shroud that they cover you when you die, it is representing being ready to die anytime.
@nafiskhan8801
@nafiskhan8801 2 жыл бұрын
Love from Bangladesh 🇧🇩 ❤
@BrendoIsGaming
@BrendoIsGaming 2 ай бұрын
that was a nice movie recap
@amitmishra7996
@amitmishra7996 Жыл бұрын
Nice
@BrendanRiley
@BrendanRiley 8 ай бұрын
Big mistake by the Allies was not to give Constantinople back to Greece in 1918.
@yogiepw
@yogiepw Ай бұрын
never
@mp6471
@mp6471 Ай бұрын
That would benefit Russia too much, that's why they didn't give Constantinople back to Greece
@sounddoctrine4473
@sounddoctrine4473 6 ай бұрын
5:24 fact check ✔️ the hagia Sophia was a church built during the byzantine empire and not the ottoman muslims who desecrated it
@traindude80
@traindude80 2 ай бұрын
Its still one of the major attractions of the city and was maintained by the Ottomans for centuries, so calm down.
@nuranonal6879
@nuranonal6879 Ай бұрын
you didn’t already know?
@papazataklaattiranimam
@papazataklaattiranimam Жыл бұрын
Ottoman legitimacy drew on Turco-Mongol and Islamic precedents. Fleischer sees the Ottoman Empire as a 'unique, if not aberrant, phe nomenon' in Islamic history due to its emphasis on natural justice and the central role of the Ottoman dynasty as rulers of a defined geographic sphere (Fleischer, 1986: 253). The sixteenth-century Ottoman theorists Ebu's-Su'ud and Mustafa Ali upheld broadly similar theses for the legiti macy of the Ottomans which included the manipulation of their lineage to indicate their descent from Oghuz, the eponym of the Ghuzz Turks, their inheritance of Muslim lands from the Seljuk Turks and their dedica tion to justice, understood as a religious, universal concept (Imber, 1997: 73-4; Fleischer, 1986: 282, 287-8). Although the Ottomans adopted a more obviously Islamic profile after their conquest of the Arab lands, including the holy cities of Mecca and Medina, in the early sixteenth century, a distinction remained between religion and the state/dynasty (din-ü-devlet) which was also apparent in the Ottomans' dual legal sys tem based on the Shari'a and 'state' kamun, despite the close partnership between the two. Secular attitudes derived from the Turco-Mongol heritage were also qualified by the tendency among Ottoman political theorists of dis cussing international relations using the medieval dar al-islam/dar al-harb formulation and its concomitant, jihad or ghaza. This reflected the ori gins of the Ottoman Empire as a Turkic warrior principality on the frontiers of Byzantium which led generations of Ottoman sultans to style themselves 'holy warriors' (ghazis) until the Empire's demise in the 1920s. Their conquest of the Balkans and Aegean peninsula was legitimised in terms of jihad against the infidel, and their conquest of Constantino ple was celebrated as the culmination of the Islamic conquests which had begun in the seventh century. In much advice literature of the sev enteenth and eighteenth centuries, the need to continue the jihad and expand the Ottoman Muslim domain in order to restore the inner vital ity of the Empire is a recurrent trope alongside more practical suggestions for reform. International Society and the Middle East: English School Theory at the Regional Level (Palgrave Studies in International Relations) 2009th Edition by B. Buzan (Editor), A. Gonzalez-Pelaez (Editor) p.55
@alokjadhav6621
@alokjadhav6621 2 жыл бұрын
How you edit like this. Please make a video on this
@YuvrajRahi
@YuvrajRahi 2 жыл бұрын
Yes
@hieunt1643
@hieunt1643 2 жыл бұрын
Videos like this are made with After Effects for animation and Adobe illustrator for illustrations, and some audio software.
@kaceobrwa7039
@kaceobrwa7039 2 жыл бұрын
@@hieunt1643 thanks
@AbdulRahman-uw4nd
@AbdulRahman-uw4nd 11 ай бұрын
Constantinople was built by the Romans. Even the haiga Sophia, was an abandoned church, which you clearly depicted as ottoman built
@Prash1c
@Prash1c 2 жыл бұрын
Great video. Sounds a little romatacized with 0 credence that "ottoman culture" was built on other cultures who flocked to them during the golden age and became their teachers and tutors.
@user-xe1lx1pg9q
@user-xe1lx1pg9q 8 ай бұрын
Well they were tolerant just and progressive enough to let multiple cultures live and thrive under them ! So called “diversity” which Europe of 21st century after so much emphasis still is unable to achieve, ottoman did that in fifteenth and sixteenth centuries !
@zahirhussain5913
@zahirhussain5913 Жыл бұрын
"The Ottamans set such a good example as pacific conquerors that they won the confidence of many former Byzantine subjects . For example , when Nicaea fell , Orhan allowed all who wanted to leave the city to depart freely , taking with them their holy relics , but few availed themselves of the chance . No reprisals were taken against those who had resisted , and the city was left to manage its internal affairs under its own municipal government . BOOK : Encyclopaedia of the Ottoman Empire . AUTHOR : Gabor Agoston and Bruce Masters . Edition : 2009 page -109 .
@kieranfoster8779
@kieranfoster8779 6 ай бұрын
They also massacred Christians but you muslims celebrate that don't you
@stannicolae4623
@stannicolae4623 4 ай бұрын
Pacific conquerors? What the fuck are you talking about
@Gygsd
@Gygsd Жыл бұрын
Didn’t even mention mehmed the conqueror the 2nd greatest ottoman leader
@Sandyfw74
@Sandyfw74 2 жыл бұрын
Please do rise and fall of the Roman and the Byzantine empire
@YuvrajRahi
@YuvrajRahi 2 жыл бұрын
Please tell which software you use
@hieunt1643
@hieunt1643 2 жыл бұрын
Videos like this are made with After Effects for animation and Adobe illustrator for illustrations, and some audio software.
@YuvrajRahi
@YuvrajRahi 2 жыл бұрын
@@hieunt1643 Thanks Guy I'm india
@elletrent9735
@elletrent9735 11 ай бұрын
Good summary on the ottoman empire however I had to dislike because there never was back then a country called macedonia nor there is today. There is nowadays a country called north macedonia... plain Macedonia is something else and it belongs to Greece. Should have higher standards for a channel called '' history on maps ''
@tremblence
@tremblence Жыл бұрын
I like the concept: HIstory taught via maps and audio However you skipped from 1346 to like 1520 with no explanation at 1:38 Would be better off a 12-15 minute video with more detail...(like the taking of Constantinople for F sakes) Way too basic, in 8 minutes you basically said like 1 minute of information, barely capturing the history
@zahirhussain5913
@zahirhussain5913 Жыл бұрын
Pl read this peace message: " The Ottamans set such a good example as pacific conquerors that they won the confidence of many former Byzantine subjects . For example , when Nicaea fell , Orhan allowed all who wanted to leave the city to depart freely , taking with them their holy relics , but few availed themselves of the chance . No reprisals were taken against those who had resisted , and the city was left to manage its internal affairs under its own municipal government . BOOK : Encyclopaedia of the Ottoman Empire . AUTHOR : Gabor Agoston and Bruce Masters . Edition : 2009 page -109 .
@WTIF2024
@WTIF2024 Жыл бұрын
Am I the only one that noticed that they misspelled "achitecture" at 4:29?
@godsglo7281
@godsglo7281 11 ай бұрын
I think so...
@essidmedamine8130
@essidmedamine8130 2 жыл бұрын
when you want to lecture about the Otto empie but put a picture of an arab bedouin ! lol
@mlambros79
@mlambros79 9 ай бұрын
Please note that the Hagia Sofia which is shown several times in this video was not built by the Ottomans, but rather from the Byzantine Greeks (or Eastern Roman Empire) as a Christian Church in 537 AD. This is about 900 years before the conquest of Constantinople by the Ottomans in 1453. The Ottomans proceeded to then convert Hagia Sofia to a mosque.
@emirtimur6008
@emirtimur6008 Жыл бұрын
The Ottoman Empire is one of the largest and most civilized states in Turkish and World history. Especially Mehmet the 2nd ❣️
@seanelias6478
@seanelias6478 9 ай бұрын
Ottoman empire were criminals
@aadityazeo
@aadityazeo Жыл бұрын
The Battle of haifa was the breaking point.
@zahirhussain5913
@zahirhussain5913 Жыл бұрын
Pl read this history ; ( i ). " The main reason for Ottaman success , however , was the development of stable and permanent institutions of government that transformed a tribal polity into a workable state ". ( ii ) " The Ottamans utilized all human resources in their emirate and quickly learned skills in bureaucracy and diplomacy ........ They also did not slaughter every Christian in their path ; rather , they encouraged the Christian inhabitants of the countryside and the towns to join them . Islamic law and tradition declared that enemies who surrendered on demand should be treated with tolerance . ( iii ). " The Christians of Bithynia were obliged to pay the ' harac ' , or capitation tax , for the privilege of being tolerated , but this was no more burdensome than the taxes they had paid to the Byzantine government , which had neglected their interests . Once they had made the decision to surrender or defect , the Byzantine population resigned to their fate ". " Some Christians converted to Islam upon joining the Ottamans ; however, this was not demanded . Many local Christians even participated in Ottaman raids against Byzantium ". BOOK : Encyclopaedia of the Ottoman Empire . AUTHOR : Gabor Agoston and Bruce Masters . Edition : 2009 page -109 . "Existing sources , such as the 25th century Ottoman census records , suggest that the earliest converts to Islam in the Balkans came from the ranks of the Balkan nobility and military elite that could supply the Ottomans with the manpower ............. BOOK : Encyclopaedia of the Ottoman Empire . AUTHOR : Gabor Agoston and Bruce Masters . Edition : 2009 page -146 .
@edwardlewis1963
@edwardlewis1963 6 ай бұрын
Ok. Good. I I didn't hear a word you said. I was watching waiting to see a map with wrong colors. It did not happen! Well except for the thumbnail, but i won't be ungrateful. So kudos to you!
@scabberdabber2597
@scabberdabber2597 5 ай бұрын
0:42 that included MODERN day Mesopotamia
@MSimky
@MSimky 4 ай бұрын
It's kind of jarring when you call Persia "Iran" and "Israel" Palestine. You want to either use the Roman names of the regions at the time or the names of the modern countries today, but not switch off in a way that comes across as making a political statement.
@ataguner4740
@ataguner4740 9 ай бұрын
You also should have explained how Turkey became a secular state from an Islamic state, many revolutions and ❤Atatürk❤.
@amuktadir1991
@amuktadir1991 Жыл бұрын
Now I see new Mughal shomrajjo in east and west.And ottoman in far far west.
@shandariiii7810
@shandariiii7810 Жыл бұрын
As a hamster i can agree this is important for aziz shwani school
@godsglo7281
@godsglo7281 11 ай бұрын
Oohhhhhh! I get it 😅 Your profile pic 🤣🤣
@mustafaaustinpowers5748
@mustafaaustinpowers5748 Жыл бұрын
Modern surgical tools were invented by Al-Zahrawi isn't it?Correct me if im wrong or is he trying to say the Ottomans improvised it?
@cricketnfootball_editz2198
@cricketnfootball_editz2198 2 жыл бұрын
4:47 well it was Qanun not Kanan
@akiyorm
@akiyorm 11 ай бұрын
in Ottoman Turkish is actually and officially 'Kanun' means the law, rule
@vandare6913
@vandare6913 Жыл бұрын
"There was the ruling Ottoman group, now largely concentrated in the bureaucracy centered on the Sublime Porte, and the mass of the people, mostly peasants. The efendi looked down on "the Turk," which was a term of opprobrium indicating boorishness, and preferred to think of himself as an Osmanli. His country was not Turkey, but the Ottoman State. His language was also "Ottoman"; though he might also call it "Turkish," in such a case he distinguished it from kaba türkçe, or coarse Turkish, the common speech. His writing included a minimum of Turkish words, except for particles and auxiliary verbs." Davison, Roderic H. (31 December 1964). Reform in the Ottoman Empire, 1856-1876.
@jamshidabduqodirov7234
@jamshidabduqodirov7234 Жыл бұрын
There are many errors related to the map. In general, there is a lot of misinformation❕ Be careful when displaying history, please
@anthonyc7116
@anthonyc7116 5 ай бұрын
Can’t help but think most of those advancements and inventions were simply taken from the Romans and expanded on
@davesmad4646
@davesmad4646 Жыл бұрын
The way he said Uthman
@davesmad4646
@davesmad4646 Жыл бұрын
Tbh this wasn’t very well made, he referred to Israel as Palestine and when he shows the Ottoman Empire at its height there are missing and extra bits. Most of this is true info but there is false and missing info
@ebonymaw8457
@ebonymaw8457 Жыл бұрын
@@davesmad4646 israel had not been reformed yet
@patrickrea3847
@patrickrea3847 5 ай бұрын
Brutality
@anonymous95975
@anonymous95975 9 ай бұрын
A 1:50 you list modern countries that lie within the historical boundaries of the Ottoman Empire. You video attempts to be a historical timeline. Palestine? If you must include Palestine (largely unrecognized), why not include the widely recognized economic and democratic powerhouse of the middle east - Israel?
@2011lafayette
@2011lafayette 8 ай бұрын
Should talk about blood on their hands .
@deadlooks1880
@deadlooks1880 2 ай бұрын
The ottoman empire reject printing press
@vangelisskia214
@vangelisskia214 Жыл бұрын
"In the parlance of the epoch (early 19th century), all Muslims were referred to as "Turks", regardless of what their ethnicity would be considered today." Roderick Beaton, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation, pp. 123
@doyouwantthetotalwar
@doyouwantthetotalwar Жыл бұрын
By the westerners. For the westerners.
@xx_epic.swag_xx
@xx_epic.swag_xx 2 ай бұрын
These videos never explain WHY the empire wanted to grow in the first place. Was it just power? Was it to establish Islam? Was it just to see if they could? That’s the answer I’m looking for.
@luk32505
@luk32505 Жыл бұрын
Where is Kaliningrad
@colecoleman1499
@colecoleman1499 Жыл бұрын
Modern day Muslim is a shame. All focus on rigirous rituals nor knowledge. Is the reason of there demise
@Noone91875
@Noone91875 Жыл бұрын
As a Muslim myself. You're spitting bitter facts. Especially Asian Muslims. Even most of these rituals are not even in my holy books. Ottoman empire is perfect example for how the knowledge is very important. Thanks to my parents.
@SimonMichael-zh7hz
@SimonMichael-zh7hz 6 ай бұрын
How??
@pelasgeuspelasgeus4634
@pelasgeuspelasgeus4634 8 ай бұрын
Also, Macedonia as a country didn't and doesn't exist. Please correct the map.
@BrendanRiley
@BrendanRiley 8 ай бұрын
You forgot to mention the millions of Europeans and Africans that the Ottomans enslaved.
@kekistaniempire8910
@kekistaniempire8910 Жыл бұрын
Good video, but you should mention the Crimes of the Ottoman Empire aswell
@Endgame707
@Endgame707 Жыл бұрын
Hey did you know that in 1715 The Ottoman Empire tried to conquer France? They failed tho
@KrisValdez-sx1tc
@KrisValdez-sx1tc 2 ай бұрын
fun fun fun fun fun fun
@dtikvxcdgjbv7975
@dtikvxcdgjbv7975 2 жыл бұрын
Too much map inaccuracies. Croatia has never been completely occupied. Croatia made the Forewall of Christianity, together with Hungary and Poland(-Lithuania). Croatia was not the posession of Hungary, but in the personal union with it throughcommon king, like Poland-Lithuania or Hannover snd England.
@kapetanodbelulau2496
@kapetanodbelulau2496 Жыл бұрын
Also, big parts of Croatia were liberated from the Ottomans in 1699, map shows as if they were liberated in 1878
@nostaljiturkce
@nostaljiturkce 8 ай бұрын
⁠When will this liberation (war) business end? We keep liberating each other from each other but where are the liberated people? At the end of the day in need of security we hand out our liberty to another organization which doesn’t give a shit of our well being, don’t we? Is liberty a hoax?
@user-dp3et4fm4y
@user-dp3et4fm4y 9 ай бұрын
You lost me when you called FYROM macedonia
@Lezbiyenoc
@Lezbiyenoc 9 ай бұрын
İlk kez osmanlı ile ilgili bir yabancı videosu gördüm video ne kadar doğru bilmiyorum ingilizce bilmiyorum çünkü ama görselerden doğru gibi
@dezmonasg6708
@dezmonasg6708 2 жыл бұрын
Why did you include Hagia Sophia in things built by the Ottomans? Hagia Sophia was built by the Greeks.
@dezmonasg6708
@dezmonasg6708 2 жыл бұрын
Additionally, the map on its fall isn't correct. Greece had already gained independence in 1821, not during the Balkan War of 1913 as indicated.
@ela7893
@ela7893 2 жыл бұрын
Propaganda video. These "historians" conveniently forget the large contributions provided by the the natives of the land.
@muhammedafou2693
@muhammedafou2693 2 жыл бұрын
hagia sophia mosque was made by turkey the actual building wasnt the same as it was changed
@edofluit6568
@edofluit6568 2 жыл бұрын
@@ela7893 propaganda means: information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a political cause or point of view. stop using it for everything you dont agree with. you are ruining the whole weight of the word. fucking people use it for fucking everything these days
@MQN_123
@MQN_123 2 жыл бұрын
@@muhammedafou2693 No , It was Originally Built by The Eastern Roman Orthodox Christian Byzantine Empire, it was a Christian church after the Ottoman Conquest Of Constantinople lead by Sultan Mehmed II during his second reign he successfully conquered it and the Hagia Sophia was converted to Masjid
@trixielazze189
@trixielazze189 4 ай бұрын
I think, if they only expanded their empire to southeast asia. For sure, Spanish and Portuguese might think twice on colonizing us..
@justanotherman7584
@justanotherman7584 4 ай бұрын
It is not pronounced as Kanun but as Kaa-Noo-N.
@infidelhindu
@infidelhindu 9 ай бұрын
1:50 If you are calling the territories as they were then, then there was no "Palestine" - the entire Levant west of the Euphrates was known as "Syria". If you are using today's name, then too there is no "Palestine", only Israel
@OttomanSultansTalesHub
@OttomanSultansTalesHub 2 ай бұрын
"Orhan Gazi: From Cosmic Beginnings to Victorious Conquests - A Tapestry of Ottoman Majesty!" kzbin.info/www/bejne/eITThIyNdqmtY68
@nkstrwbbry9976
@nkstrwbbry9976 Жыл бұрын
6:42
@Huppyhuppyhuppy
@Huppyhuppyhuppy 6 ай бұрын
They should pay reparations
@etemkonus9115
@etemkonus9115 6 ай бұрын
🍆
@vandare6913
@vandare6913 Жыл бұрын
"The scholarly community specializing in Ottoman studies has of late virtually banned the use of "Turkey", "Turks", and "Turkish" from acceptable vocabulary, declaring "Ottoman" and its expanded use mandatory and permitting its "Turkish" rival only in linguistic and philological contexts." Soucek, Svat (2015). Ottoman Maritime Wars, 1416-1700. Istanbul: The Isis Press. p. 8.
@dragonplayzthis3135
@dragonplayzthis3135 Жыл бұрын
Where is Ertugrul he controlled ottoman Empire?
@doyouwantthetotalwar
@doyouwantthetotalwar Жыл бұрын
Ertgurul didnt control the "Empire". He was the father of Osman I, the founder of the Ottoman Beylik, which like 2 centuries later turned into an Empire.
@nahomefiseha2416
@nahomefiseha2416 5 ай бұрын
The didn't build hagia Sophia
@canonwright8397
@canonwright8397 Жыл бұрын
I always thought that the Ottoman Empire was in Cannada. Plus, The Ottoman empire was just Pursia with the Muslim religion slapped onto it. Also, never go to Ottawa in the winter; it's just too cold. In my opinion.
@timd7
@timd7 8 ай бұрын
Tf are you talking about
@Someturkishguy442
@Someturkishguy442 Жыл бұрын
In fact it is still strong. The Turkey’s military power is in Top 13
@hb9145
@hb9145 Жыл бұрын
Paper tiger.
@shazidalrazwan6408
@shazidalrazwan6408 Жыл бұрын
@@hb9145 Sorry Bro.. You are wrong
@t_y_2192
@t_y_2192 9 ай бұрын
​@@hb9145paper tiger? i think you do not know turkiye's history. The Cyprus War, the Korean War, the syria War, the qarabagh War... etc
@hb9145
@hb9145 9 ай бұрын
@@t_y_2192 I know their history very well, and I am not impressed.
@tetefather
@tetefather 8 ай бұрын
@@hb9145 aww.. your relentless hate is so cute xD
@vuslatciftci6480
@vuslatciftci6480 8 ай бұрын
Bi türk olarak iyi yansıtmıssın
@lucijavrban395
@lucijavrban395 7 ай бұрын
The map is really wrong😂
@thanosmakris1691
@thanosmakris1691 9 ай бұрын
North Macedonia..
@caitlintiulenev9156
@caitlintiulenev9156 5 ай бұрын
A secular legal system 👏
@StormDiper
@StormDiper Жыл бұрын
What about israel
@therevolutiondancer7217
@therevolutiondancer7217 9 ай бұрын
He called it Palestine because that's what it was called at the time. After the Roman took over Israel, they changed the name to Palestine to remove the historical and religious importance of the land.
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