The Toba Supervolcano

[@NORTH02]

Start learning a new language today by clicking this link! speakly.app.link/Speakly Try free for 7 days, and get a 60% discount if you join the annual subscription.

[@SlaveofGod777]

Alright

[@WhatIsSanity]

May I suggest your alter the placement of your sponsorships in future? Outright tell the audience first thing the video is sponsored by X, and either then do the segment after the immediate intro (of this video is about Y), or wait until the very end of the video so you don't spoil the pacing of your content. I don't have an issue with sponsorships but they can be intrusively placed. Your videos are amazing, I love watching and I absolutely have no need for ad breaks. I can watch and listen continuously for ages. :)

[@kkupsky6321]

Never stop knocking joe Rogan. It’s deadpan af too. Your videos get better and better. I remember when u had like 3k subs it’s great you keep getting better. Speaking with authority in the calmest way. Good on u mate. Cheers.

[@travist2176]

Rating: 2/10. Absolute trash. Like listening to a truck driver take a dump

[@wingy200]

North, it's been ten months. Hopefully you've gotten a new phone that isn't cracked.

[@redriver6541]

You're straight up killing it man.... My absolute favorite history channel on KZbin. Love from Western Kentucky.

[@eastockerable]

Yes, no angst in his voice (unlike the History Channel!)

[@dogvideo2979]

My favorite history youtuber as well! And I'm from northern Kentucky lol sorry I just had to comment just because western Kentucky is watching this as well!

[@HistoryDose]

4:09 that is a truly terrifying sight

[@Hollylivengood]

Honey, we listen to all of it for all of it. Your voice, alone, is probably what a lot of people listen to your videos for, since it has an affect on us. Seriously. The history is amazing and well researched. But yes, the music is great.

[@kobebarka8633]

I’ve only found your page within the last month but it has quickly become one of my favorites! Thank you for all of your hard work!

[@BlueBonnie764]

Oh Kobe, North 02 is a young man,with the soul of a prophet, he gets you thinking, leads you to go "why didn't I know this, gotta check out MORE. Pretty tricky, ya might even learn some stuff, I did (at 65!)⚡

[@Jameh1]

It's been a while since my last comment! But I absolutely love the switch in topic but also circling back to hominin evolution! Another solid video! 🙌🙌

[@DrunkNamedJohn]

Thanks for making this. I've been saying for years that humans are more resilient than first thought.

[@danielnystrom6117]

Watched all videos after i found you about 4 month ago sat a weekend and binged watch all of them. Keep ip the amazing work

[@jasonborn867]

Nice work! For the next video I'd like to see Robert Sepehr debunked, or perhaps a thorough debunking of Bigfoot and channels trying to profit off the myth. Overcoming prejudice and ignorance through educational content is a powerful tool indeed. Thanks North 02!

[@jb-vb8un]

Heard a late night talk radio caller claim ' half of family " was descendant from Mesopotamia , and the other half was from Harappan .... but ALL OF THEM HAD SIX FINGERS. When host asked which of the relatives by name had six fingers, her reply " well .... they still HAVE THE SCAR from back then "

[@jasonborn867]

@@jb-vb8un I think the main problem is that many folks want to live in a cocoon world, and so they often avoid content which contradicts their world views. The advantage with educational content like North 02's is that hopefully some folks will tune in and the messaging will stick. But it took a looooong time for folks to agree the world was round and some holdouts still persist... lol.

[@coolguy4306]

These videos are the best! Love from Vancouver Canada

[@technologic21]

Yes, I listen to the extended outros, it's what makes this channel so cool, and so chill.

[@jackarlos1]

hey north can you do a full video on the bottle neck if there is enough information on it? I didn't know the the dates didn't coincide with the super volcanoe and im so curious as to why human populations were THAT low thats crazy

[@justalurkr]

The Founder Effect and its impact on the distribution of human populations, especially isolates, would be an interesting video. I'm especially thinking about the Basques and the Ainu, though I've always wondered about the original Australians.

[@Hollylivengood]

When I heard that I thought the same. I don't even know what the Founder Effect means, I've just heard it mentioned.

[@justalurkr]

@@Hollylivengood my best understanding: all the genetic diversity available exists in Africa, but not in every African. A group with some portion of it takes off for parts north and founds a group in S India or the Levant. Groups keep hiving off across the world with some settlements surviving and some disappearing until eventually you've got groups in the wilds outside of Africa that don't seem to have a lot in common with where they came from. Or, why there can be more genetic diversity between two women in the same African village than there is between my Irish a$$ and some nice lady in Borneo.

[@Hollylivengood]

@@justalurkr Thank you. That was probably the best explanation, at least that I could understand, I've ever heard.

[@WhatIsSanity]

@@justalurkr hahaha thank you for that explanation. I would definitely love to hear North O2 go into more detail as well, sounds fascinating as well as entirely relevant to the channel.

[@mbvoelker8448]

Yes. This would be excellent.

[@danielwales7108]

Love the music. More professional than you think. Your Black screen gives a welcome thoughtful pause. Thank you.

[@diontaedaughtry974]

The way time is moving it feels like 600 thousand years is not far away 🌋. Very insightful and informative, Great video 👍👍

[@brewin7992]

I love your videos, always happy to see when you've posted! Keep up the good work

[@Momcat_maggiefelinefan]

Excellent presentation. Both educational and entertaining.

[@mtathos_]

Just started, but as always I know it's a banger. Thank you, keep on going.

[@R2Holloway13]

You deserve more subscribers, your content is peak quality!

[@linag7308]

Thank you for posting today.

[@dirk7816]

Interesting topic to cover as usual thank you.

[@Momcat_maggiefelinefan]

Enjoyed the video. Volcanism is a favourite topic of mine and I definitely learned some facts and stats today. Your photographs are stunning and make me long to visit the area someday. Thanks for all. 🇨🇦🖖🏻🇨🇦

[@TheRepain]

I love your videos man. Your voice is so convertible. please make them longer

[@miradovraski]

The black and white text outdo was amazing. Very professional.

[@Circe-nx5zs]

Thanks for such an interesting video. Concerning volcanoes and human history, could you make a video talking about the effects of the Minoan and crater lake eruptions on human mythology?

[@shanscheiidt2895]

Ending was lovely, and very interesting video! Surprised at how many species may have still survived

[@cameronjim2983]

It greatly unnerving that such catastrophic forces could go off at any second, (yeah I know there are warning systems in place to know ahead of time, but at the end of the day, a volcano is a volcano. No one ain’t gonna stop it.)

[@phatphat7089]

Yup it is! I live within the kill zone of the Yellowstone super volcano and I'm up in Canada!

[@ironagemaiden]

@@phatphat7089 kill zone pals! I'm south west of it in UT.

[@WhatIsSanity]

Huh. Wonder if I'm in the kill zone of anything cataclysmic down here in Perth.

[@roan2288]

No they cannot go of at any second. No vulcano on earth currently has a magmachamber large/filled up enough to produce such an eruption. Volcanic flields like Yellowstone may erupt in the not so distant future but these eruptions will not nearly be of the size of a VEI 8.

[@jonathanwilliams1065]

And there’s not 1 but 7 of them

[@local3433]

Great topic! Thanks for making!

[@JoaoGabriel-hk8ub]

I really endorse the album recommendation! Awesome video as always btw!!

[@kayled3476]

Awesome vid as usual. Well done!

[@monkeywrench2800]

I have truly enjoyed watching this channel evolve into something awesome! So glad I subscribed early on to witness it !!

[@ramonamcmahon3248]

Thoroughly enjoyed this, excellent!

[@amandaburnham8626]

I was an anthro major. Some of my professors talked about Toba. They were good at laying out what we do know (at the time) and what we don't know. It's why I'm still warming up to the idea of the Denosivans... because a few tiny bones isn't a lot to go on. I'm in the camp of "give me more evidence" of whatever you claim. I'm not agreeing or disagreeing, I just want more evidence to be convinced.

[@YTname577]

😊

[@seasidescott]

the evidence was mitochondrial DNA based, not the bones themselves and other evidence has been found in a couple locations (skull fragments, leg bones, etc). That mtDNA is still found today in isolated South Pacific island groups and was unexplained until Denisovan bones were analyzed. More evidence coming in is suggest Denisovan ancestry for most of us who came out of Africa since adaptation and immunity are enhanced in distinct ways traceable only to this group. They weren't looking for it before so things may rapidly change since abnormalities before were labeled with a blanket term of probable Neanderthal interbreeding. In many ways Denisovan discoveries are explaining more and more about our diverse population, the "missing link" in human adaptation. They've also pushed back the date for the first art a couple hundred thousand years. btw, I was an anthro grad student who quit after discovering what idiots most anthro professors are.

[@amandaburnham8626]

@seasidescott 🤣 yep there are a few out there! I think I was lucky, most of mine were science based and probably why I'm so, "Let's look at ALL the evidence before deciding anything." That mindset helps keep out some of the wackos who don't actually bother to understand the science. I was more archeology focused and don't have any genealogy basics to fall back on. I also graduated in 2015, so much of my knowledge is probably 10-15 years old. I might actually be able to get back into archeology over the next few years, a pending move will take me close to a university and opportunities. 🤞

[@seasidescott]

@@amandaburnham8626 - 10 to 15 years is nothing as far as the background stories people believe and the lenses they view data through. One professor was speaking of this wonderfully peaceful village where there had been only one murder in 20 years - doing the math that came out to 40,000 times the murder rate in NYC. He used a real statistic but the narrative was false though in the moment none of the 200 students listening said a word until I did. Another was talking about sexual practices in Borneo and said that "since women have only been allowed to have orgasms in the last 50 years" as a statement of the worldwide condition. I asked her if she believed the clitoris had only evolved 50 years ago? Archeologists at the School of American Research told me that cultural anthropology was the toughest field because it's so difficult for people to see their own mental framework, orientation, in the moment no matter how many times they are taught to recognize it in historical examples. If there is actual fieldwork being done by people at the university, it's easy to get a job labeling pot sherds as few have the focus to do it for any length of time and there is usually a large backlog of inventory. Once when I'd been doing it for 5 hours straight the director came by and asked if I was stoned. I told him no (the truth) and he said that they always get stoned when they do it. That's probably why there was such a backlog I suggested.

[@amandaburnham8626]

@seasidescott 😂🤣 I'm sorry, but I remember my Borneo cock fighting lecture, and my professor stayed very close to the observed behaviors and avoided speculation unless it was from the book. I'd have to review my notes, but I was on the verge of laughing with his constant use of double entendres. I think every lecture he tried to use the word cock more than his last lecture. While sexual conversations are becoming more prevalent, it doesn't mean that women over the course of hundreds or thousands of years didn't have organisms. There is no way to determine that! I would have either been stunned or started laughing in class. And during my archeology field school, we labeled pot shards, bones, shells, stone tools, and fire cracked rocks. We were all in the lab washing, drying, painting, and writing on each. It was quite boring even with friends and music. But I loved every second!

[@damonbryan7232]

It is astonishing how some ideas make it to public. Without any verified evidence. While other ideas with mountains of evidence are shunned.

[@vonbeisner307]

What are you talking about exactly? Just say it.

[@damonbryan7232]

@@vonbeisner307 Ok easy enough Over hunting caused ice age extinction Dino meteor extinction So many more

[@Malconeous]

@4bidden1 or he's anti vax lmao

[@reallivebluescat]

Yes. Because people are mostly driven by feelings rather then rationality. People believe what they want to believe, cause it feels good to them

[@mikelouis9389]

HAARP? Chemtrails? Hollow earth? Electric Universe? Reptoid shapeshifters? The Illuminati? Reynolds Wrap is on aisle 4.

[@NORTH02]

How do you think a super volcano eruption would affect us in the modern day?

[@blueyoshi8231]

Terribly 😩

[@alveolate]

as usual, the poor will be worst hit. with widespread crop failures, food prices will skyrocket, leaving the poor to starve. areas that require specialised shelter to be livable will inevitably also cost more to rent/own. countries/regions in the immediate vicinity of the eruption would likely become disaster areas, and may take decades to recover - if their government is able to withstand the cost of repair and rebuilding.

[@deepquake9]

I look forward to your videos! What would happen? Most likely similar to before with the caveat that the planet is more densely populated so the number would be higher. Survival skills are a must and being content with your life as is would make your death peaceful. Either way some will survive.

[@iancarreras9893]

I would simply stop it

[@atomicshadowman9143]

It wouldn't be fun but it's why I keep a year's supply of freeze dried food.

[@jaclynsmith4323]

Super volcanoes are both fascinating, and terrifying

[@zacduval1866]

Undoubtedly. I love your videos. Keep up the good work.

[@Infinitebrandon]

You pretty much have nailed everything paizano. I'd always love to learn more about my Modoc ancestors but I think you've covered just about everything. I wouldn't expect less from another Italian. 👍 I've heard about a 300,000 year old homo sapien found in northern Africa by Spain, is that true? Also, there's so much architecture in India being discovered the specifically validates the Vedic histories. To connect prehistory with history is what I think is the goal of us archeology enthusiasts. I gotta get back on my trail to Bigfoot now. ✌️

[@badpiggies988]

You might find him in either Tibet or the northwest of the US, the only 2 places he ever seems to be seen in

[@jakeisjake112]

That bossa Nova at the end was coming in so clutch. I love your videos so much.

[@iancarreras9893]

If toba blew up today i would simply step in.

[@Petriefied0246]

I'd like to see something about the cultural memory of natural disasters. The Viking legend of Ragnarok is supposed to have been tied to a natural disaster, for instance. You've also got the biblical flood related to the Black Sea portal breach.

[@Petriefied0246]

@Brandon Letzco it's hard to definitively say they were because some of them happened in prehistory and spoken word isn't reliable. As long as it's plausible, I'm happy to consider it as the likely explanation, or indeed one of the explanations.

[@RomanVarl]

Beautiful video, thank you! )

[@milksteak-]

i’d like to give speakly a try but i’m afraid of duolingo finding out and putting a hit on me

[@IndigoBellyDance]

😂😂😂😂

[@llwpeaches]

What amazes me is that the earth's crust has the capacity to withstand such unimaginable pressure build-ups to be able to create super eruptions like Toba in the first place. Really hard to wrap one's head around the forces at work beneath our feet.

[@cinemaipswich4636]

After a hair-raising bus ride from Bakau, I reached this amazing place. It was the biggest crater I had ever seen. I stayed in a beautiful hand made building on the island in the lake. The people were wonderful, and told me the myths about the volcano.

[@builderman912]

Do share!

[@nonyabeeznuss304]

The people living back then were probably more able to resist disaster than we are now. Their population corresponded to food availability and they didn't have agriculture or permanent settlements. If some region they were in couldn't sustain them, they likley simply moved to one that could. They didn't have billions of people dependant upon hyper-complex supply chains susceptible to stalling or collapsing due to a disruption within it.

[@jonhillman871]

FOUNDER EFFECT! Don't leave us hangin'. We need a video on that.

[@munkyninjah3972]

Been waiting for your next upload

[@someoneelse4492]

Great video, thanks north

[@curiousworld7912]

I think, initially at least, modern humans would fare worse than prehistoric man. We're so reliant on the systems and technologies we've developed; whereas, ancient peoples were far more 'in touch with nature', so to speak. It would take us awhile, adjusting to such a massive event, but I'm fairly certain we would. Of course, had Toba been more 'gassy'; it might have looked much worse. Just my opinion. :) This was very interesting - I'm glad to have stumbled across your channel. :)

[@Wlat22]

Well done keep going❤❤

[@Sheepdog1314]

the "Volcanic winter of 536" was bad as well... wiped out a large number of northern Europeans and their livestock because the sun was covered for the growing seasons

[@cheecheneg]

I’d just like to say that giving the measures in metric and imperial is much appreciated.

[@mandiemoore3272]

I have been attempting to learn Italian for quite some time now and really I haven't been buckling down but I think for the first time ever one of these in video ads is going to be useful to me

[@emptyemptiness8372]

Lived there for a year in 1994, returned for 6 mths 5 years later. It is the most beautiful place I have ever lived.

[@pallexa]

You have the most soothing voice. Speak Italian to us!

[@NORTH02]

quando starò meglio

[@JACKnJESUS]

I think there has been some blurbs about the volcano in the Canary Islands being the threat that would seriously destroy modern mans ability to stay...modern.

[@atomicshadowman9143]

The big concern is the tsunami on the east coast of the US. Florida is especially vulnerable.

[@ixiixiixiixiixi]

@@atomicshadowman9143 that would be catastrophic to the US, the rest of us would get on with life 😊

[@atomicshadowman9143]

@@ixiixiixiixiixi I hope you're not Canadian

[@ixiixiixiixiixi]

@@atomicshadowman9143 England 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿

[@ixiixiixiixiixi]

@@atomicshadowman9143 Canadians are just funny sounding Americans without guns. I see little difference between you x

[@jossi9828]

Hi y'all, i'm Toba Bataknese. This is my hometown. Thank you for covering this. Sure gonna take some notes.

[@irkaboysen8713]

A Toba eruption would be the scariest thing to witness...! I can't even visually imagine how it would look like if this GIGANTIC lake Toba (100x30 km) explodes!!! This is the stuff of nightmares. This destructive power seems to dwarf even our deadliest nuclear weapons...! Terrifying...

[@emanggitulah4319]

I have been to Lake Toba and it's super impressive by its sheer size

[@matthewchristopher1125]

I have to ask, what kind of degree do you have? Have you considered working for the history channel? Your voice is perfect for this type of work.

[@theredwhirlwin]

Yay, so glad this dropped today

[@YogiMcCaw]

Dude, I'm a keyboards player and I love to play all those old bossa novas. There's nothing quite like them. Thanks for that!

[@NORTH02]

Check out Arthur Verocai or Caetano Veloso if you don’t already know of them

[@The8224sm]

Thank you for giving us your views on Mt Toba. It gets little mention in today's media, but Krakatoa usually comes up when talking about significant events. The recent passing of James Lovelock, and his theory that the world regulates, and repairs, itself over time, and thus restore the balance that maintains planet equilibrium. Has any research been done to confirm this hypnotise? In regard to volcanic eruptions.

[@andyjackson3414]

Heal itself, like the earth is sentient? What does "heal" mean? I believe Lovelock speculation implies a purpose, and most scientists don't believe the universe or the earth has a purpose.

[@nmarbletoe8210]

@@andyjackson3414 "Responding to this critique in 1990, Lovelock stated, "Nowhere in our writings do we express the idea that planetary self-regulation is purposeful, or involves foresight or planning by the biota"." -wiki/ gaia hypothesis

[@andyjackson3414]

@@nmarbletoe8210 Thank you. I'm sure I had that bit of data stored in my memory somewhere. I might agree somewhat with the general concept, although I see it as the tendency of dynamic equilibrium systems to evolve toward stability, a balance between negative and positive feed-back sub-systems which will cause such systems to resist changing until a threshold is reached. When reaching that threshold, now called "tipping points," the system tends to shift to a different equilibrium state relatively quickly. In regards to the earth's climate, the term "quickly" has yet to be defined. There is some evidence in the proxy data that "quickly" might be as short as a few years, although I might not be up to date on that information..

[@nmarbletoe8210]

@@andyjackson3414 Yeah there's a lot possible for a system of feedbacks and memory, without any explicitly forward-looking logic! It is even possible to evolve sub-units (people) that have such logic. Truly woolly mammoth. Since the game of Life/ cellular automata can be universal Turing machines, and actual life is at least that complex... the conclusion is Douglas Adams was right. The earth is a computer, but what is the question it is computing?

[@andyjackson3414]

@@nmarbletoe8210 Definitions rule. Is the computer the modern day version of a hammer?

[@jgarcia1ful]

Wasn't there a volcano in Italy about 35,000 to 40,000 years ago that caused a Volcanic winter from north to Russia all the way south to the Middle East and across the globe through Asia, which some people think was another reason for the Neanderthals to become extinct? (Either Campi Flegrei or another named Volcano). Thank You North 02, your documents are always a learning experience for me!!!!!

[@paulbasaur]

I like to think while it probably did affect early hominids negatively, it may have had a greater negative on the predators of their most common hunts, theoretically making their access to food slightly better despite overall conditions

[@-desertpackrat]

This is random but, doesn't Pyroclastic Flow sound like an awesome band name?

[@shroomer_jim]

thanks for the album recommendation. I liked the genetics bits I remember when squid evolution came out, still my favourite for some reason-something about sentient molluscs... irks me

[@HighlyCompelling]

Love your Thumbnail!

[@v_wegs]

I’m not sure how you’ll avoid copyright strikes but can you make extended bossa nova endcards your thing? Loved it

[@yanickanick4721]

I'd like to hear about contemporary hunter gatherer tribes existing today such as the kung!san in Africa

[@garypfeiffer3489]

If you're continuing your ancient animal series again, could you look into the general Mastodont family? Or have you done that already?

[@Aramintava]

New subscriber here. Love your channel! Have you done the Younger Dryas yet?

[@piotrd.4850]

Shhots and photos are epic.

[@Tinman97301]

Elis and Tom are top shelf my man👍

[@justinol1813]

bottlenecking and founder effect would be amazing to see how it shaped our ancestors and our existence

[@federicoarciniegas5091]

Thanks good work.

[@robdavidson4945]

I like the music also. Just subscribed.

[@enoch9468]

didn't thought I'll leave this video with an album recommendation at hand but here we are lol. gotta say it's good.

[@adriennefloreen]

There was a recent documentary on the Campi Flegrei super volcano that said it was the cause of Neanderthals extinction and the genetic bottleneck that you say happened not because of Toba but around 50,000 years ago. It's on KZbin, posted in the last few weeks.

[@nmarbletoe8210]

It... is... awake!

[@adriennefloreen]

@Brandon Letzco No. Another volcano erupted called Campi Flegrei, you should search for Super Volcano killed the Neanderthals or something like that on KZbin. They explained it very well, but I already knew that from other documentaries and articles. It's just all put together quite well in their video.

[@adriennefloreen]

@Brandon Letzco But not after 35,000 years ago.

[@adriennefloreen]

@Brandon Letzco Yes because another volcano erupted, I think you are confusing the difference between 35,000 years ago and 35,000 BC when they were counting years backwards? Yes, Neadrathals were around 50,000 years ago, which was 35,000 years after Toba erupted, and gone around 35,000 years ago, 15,000 years after they were there 50,000 years ago, after Campi Flegrei, a different volcano erupted. We are talking about time counting down, then up, vs years ago staying stable in counting, here.

[@lizcademy4809]

I love prehistory (Anthro B.A.) I love Bossa Nova. I enjoy expertly researched and produced documentaries.

[@rianfelis3156]

Not really surprised that they weathered it well. Humans have pretty much always been generalists, which weather climate change events well. It's only more recently that we have become specialists, depending on relatively few domesticated crops, and so started to actually fear unusual weather. But since it appears no single volcanic event has ever been linked to a mass extinction, I'm definitely not surprised that there was no significant loss then either. Note: I'm not considering the Traps as a single even here, as they were continued volcanism for millions of years.

[@nmarbletoe8210]

reminds me of the old saying, thank the tubers

[@logangautreaux8363]

BEST ON KZbin!!!!

[@erinrising2799]

I enjoyed the outro music, it was like icing on the cake

[@hudsonharris5886]

thanks again, King

[@willymakeit5172]

Nicely done, I too liked the music at the end. I’ve been telling my students about the Mt. Toba bottleneck hypothesis for quite some time now. I’ve seen one other video supporting the idea. What were those references again? I might just have to add these to my lectures.

[@saepudinmaulid6527]

Living in Indonesia I always have this fear, the rest of the world probably would be ok but people from southeast asia and especially Indonesia are the one who's not gonna be lucky.

[@emitindustries8304]

Great video.

[@michaelharrison6976]

Do a video on the Siberia traps!!

[@TrialzGTAS]

Pompeii photos always freak me out. Reminds me of playing Gears of War 3 again

[@Jobby1975]

Damnit, Im already subscribed.

[@RomanVarl]

14:35 can you do a video on Black sea deluge theory please?

[@RomanVarl]

@The Philosoraptor the biblical flood ))

[@BaptisteGaudart]

Thanks to you !

[@ruthanneseven]

The world has had 4 MG. 6.9+ quakes in one week. Certain "priorities" need shifting. Building in known high risk areas need reevaluation.

[@SantoshK.Mangalore]

Thanks for your efforts in putting up this video. It definitely gels well with the inference of the DNA studies that have debunked the Aryan Invasion Theory.

[@hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156]

Real professional.

[@charlessarver1637]

Was this eruption more powerfull than mount mazama which created crater lake in Oregon?

[@elizabethroberts6215]

………hello ……new subs here. Do you like flamenco guitar music as well? Enjoyed the vid………

[@tonytran3831]

I believe this nice video should be spread out more for others. Can I, by any chance, repost your channel on another platform called Gan Jing World? Hope to get your response soon. Thank you!

[@NORTH02]

no

[@kinarast]

This video made me think that we as a human wouldn't evolve much in the future because the population of the species is much bigger and we're less likely to die due to health/immunity and immobility etc, and this suggests that the future human might need technology to still thrive, it's happening.