Inductors Explained - The basics how inductors work working principle

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The Engineering Mindset

The Engineering Mindset

Күн бұрын

Inductors Explained, in this tutorial we look at how inductors work, where inductors are used, why inductors are used, the different types. We take an in depth look at how the circuits perform with a parallel resistive and inductive load as well as their profile with an oscilloscope.
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boost converter, circuit theory, circuit analysis lectures, electrical engineering, capacitance
#electrical
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Пікірлер: 1 400
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
⚠️ Found this video super useful? Buy Paul a coffee to say thanks: ☕ PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset
@youtube.commentator
@youtube.commentator 4 жыл бұрын
These videos are more entertaining in the voice of a Bruce
@OhhYasssh
@OhhYasssh 4 жыл бұрын
Paypaul*
@debojitacharjee
@debojitacharjee 4 жыл бұрын
so why can't we use a capacitor instead of inductor?
@NitishKumar-yj6yo
@NitishKumar-yj6yo 4 жыл бұрын
You made it so easy 👍
@stromboli183
@stromboli183 4 жыл бұрын
Do you also take Bitcoin? Donations are great but I’d rather avoid using those PayPal scumbags.
@luongmaihunggia
@luongmaihunggia 4 жыл бұрын
That water wheel analogy is the best analogy I ever heard of. Great work.
@timjohnson1199
@timjohnson1199 2 жыл бұрын
When I explain electricity I usually use water since it's a good analog.
@wagsman9999
@wagsman9999 2 жыл бұрын
agree, best analogy.
@official-obama
@official-obama 2 жыл бұрын
the pipes can have more water on one side of the load and less water on the other side, and that drags the water along so the turbulent flow in the lightbulb generates light
@TheAcidicMolotov
@TheAcidicMolotov 2 жыл бұрын
@@official-obama laminar flow gang
@little2_2master
@little2_2master 2 жыл бұрын
👏
@yspr_vahl
@yspr_vahl 2 жыл бұрын
Electrical Engineering concept: exists. Professors/Teacher: „I want you to think about water first“
@trilochaanvs7253
@trilochaanvs7253 2 жыл бұрын
😂💯
@crackedemerald4930
@crackedemerald4930 2 жыл бұрын
Hydraulic engineering teachers: think about electronics
@jimmyneutron8702
@jimmyneutron8702 2 жыл бұрын
Incredibly good analogy, why use anything other than water.
@KaustavMajumder
@KaustavMajumder 2 жыл бұрын
"Be like water, my friend." ~Bruce Lee
@austenolmstead6656
@austenolmstead6656 2 жыл бұрын
What is thermodynamics
@dangermace11
@dangermace11 4 жыл бұрын
Qualified electronic and electrical engineer here with 25 years experience. All I can say is I wish you were my college lecturer 25 years ago. These videos are brilliantly explained. Well done
@laplacetransform3118
@laplacetransform3118 3 жыл бұрын
I'm also with more or less the same number of years. I don't think so. Please comment on my comments.
@lkm250
@lkm250 9 ай бұрын
@@laplacetransform3118 instead of waiting for "comment on comments" , just tell where the video is wrong and how we can improve concept explanation. 🤔
@MinecraftRivers2311
@MinecraftRivers2311 6 ай бұрын
⁠@@lkm250 You’re not the creator anyway, so you can’t just tell us how we can improve this video, when you’re not even the creator.
@leopoldpoppenberger8692
@leopoldpoppenberger8692 4 ай бұрын
same
@gsidful
@gsidful 4 жыл бұрын
I am a pediatrician. Just stumbled across this while trying to wire a relay. I wish I had a teacher like you 25 years back. I would have become an engineer. Excellent video!
@hallejulia5657
@hallejulia5657 4 жыл бұрын
no you wouldn't
@thesabre8458
@thesabre8458 4 жыл бұрын
Halle Julia bruh
@7yep4336dfgvvh
@7yep4336dfgvvh 3 жыл бұрын
@@hallejulia5657 why not?
@zekiyavas7241
@zekiyavas7241 3 жыл бұрын
me too ...
@gamingchannel1456
@gamingchannel1456 2 жыл бұрын
@@hallejulia5657 lol
@O1Kanoby
@O1Kanoby 4 жыл бұрын
Perfect video your next one should be about how capacitance reactance and inductance work together
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, yeah I'll add it to the list
@CarlosRodriguez-mj2ow
@CarlosRodriguez-mj2ow 4 жыл бұрын
Excelent idea!!
@altuber99_athlete
@altuber99_athlete 4 жыл бұрын
Well, reactance and impedance are mathematical concepts. They have certain physical meaning, but not much.
@kukri52231
@kukri52231 4 жыл бұрын
Yes please add this! That would be great to begin understanding the applications of these components working in combination
@pisspee2099
@pisspee2099 4 жыл бұрын
Yes please add it
@MegaSquiff
@MegaSquiff 4 жыл бұрын
The best explanation imaginable. These things must take some time to put together. A big thanks!
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks MegaSquiff, they take an insane amount of time!
@spiritualcramp8000
@spiritualcramp8000 4 жыл бұрын
i you'd take a little time to answer to us humans it would be great.
@razen4758
@razen4758 3 жыл бұрын
so what is the purpose of this inductor??
@majsterV
@majsterV 3 жыл бұрын
​@@razen4758 Most common practical uses of inductor are as filters, like low pass filters, so they filtered out higher frequencies(inductors are known that with higher frequencies they become like resistors for current flow because of opposed magnetic field.. More advance use of inductors for example is transformers where magnetic field of first primar inductor(coil) go through wires of second secondar inductor and generate lower voltage current of same frequency. Also lately there are very popular inductor cooktops, where they use energy of electro magnetic field, to generate heat on right cookware, where coockware presenting resistance to that magnetic field, so they heating up.
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset Жыл бұрын
Check out NEW resistor video, everything covered! ➡️ kzbin.info/www/bejne/eorGfXl-nLt2pJI
@adharsh200
@adharsh200 3 жыл бұрын
Bro, you are making me study my schooling again after 15 years.
@memeagain4106
@memeagain4106 3 жыл бұрын
me after 35 years
@HesHimEdits
@HesHimEdits Жыл бұрын
@@memeagain4106crazy
@SuperGrizzlybears
@SuperGrizzlybears 12 күн бұрын
@@memeagain4106 So do I, for my kid :)
@southerner66
@southerner66 3 жыл бұрын
Great explanations! You might add that inductance can be tricky to measure because inductors tend to be one of the more "imperfect" components we typically deal with in electronics. Inductors often include a lot of resistance.
@FordSeniorMaster
@FordSeniorMaster 4 жыл бұрын
Paul. I have to say, you do the BEST job in explaining electrical/electronic components etc.! By FAR, the most thorough regarding function, construction and application explanations. This "Yank" loves your work! Keep it going my friend! Patrick
@clarencegreen3071
@clarencegreen3071 4 жыл бұрын
Your water wheel analogy of an inductor is brilliant! Further, I admire and respect your ability to explain things in simple terms without dumbing it down. Graphics are fantastic, by the way.
@neithere
@neithere 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for these videos. I envy the kids of this decade who can learn straight from you instead of staring at the textbook and trying to understand what the hell this means and what did the tired uninterested teacher even say. Anyway, even many years later it's so refreshing to finally grasp the basics and open the door to a better understanding of the world we live in. Getting closer to watching Feynman's lectures and not feeling like an idiot :) not to mention lots of fun with DIY projects (IoT, robotics, etc.).
@anggadamanik8506
@anggadamanik8506 4 жыл бұрын
when i watched the first minute, i'm too excited to learn. Your channel completed my life already
@otcgunars
@otcgunars 3 жыл бұрын
After 50 years of struggling to get this... you have turned on my switch! Very well laid out and I get it now. I'm studying for my ham radio liscence, you should get with the ARRL and become a part of their schooling of students. So much of ham radio is getting a" soft" electrical engineering degree. I'm grateful to your work.
@0910Abhi
@0910Abhi 4 жыл бұрын
Where were you and your videos when I was completing my engineering! 😣 Inductance and Capacitance was something I never fully grasped during my academics! Here now I can literally visualise how things work there.. Thanks a lot for sharing such amazing knowledge 😀😊
@dcro9903
@dcro9903 4 жыл бұрын
I love how these videos are easy to understand with their analogous explanations. That is true genius. Well done!
@tygerovi
@tygerovi 4 жыл бұрын
Great explanation about what it does in isolation, but an integration example would be very helpful. How is it used in a DC transformer? etc. I think this is the only thing that is missing from your great videos about electronics. Thanks!
@Saadkhan-th4bz
@Saadkhan-th4bz 2 жыл бұрын
huh? since when can transformer run on DC lol
@Pyth110
@Pyth110 Жыл бұрын
@@Saadkhan-th4bz They're talking about buck/boost converters, as mentioned in the video
@f3wbs
@f3wbs 4 жыл бұрын
I recently re-ignited my passion for computer engineering (and electricity altogether). Your recent videos couldn't have come at a more convenient time. For some reason I've been struggling with AC principles and semiconductors but I guess its because I'm a tactile learner and I like a nice quiet environment when I'm learning. Time to binge watch some more videos!
@silvervortex2441
@silvervortex2441 4 жыл бұрын
Great video Pls cover all electronic components thx
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@sajvij525
@sajvij525 3 жыл бұрын
@@EngineeringMindset lmao
@odb7393
@odb7393 Жыл бұрын
This is an absolutely fantastic video, love the demonstrations and simple explanations. Great work!
@hawkwind769
@hawkwind769 4 жыл бұрын
Everytime I need one of these physics gizmos explained... I search and there The Engineering Mindset is, saving the day 😎 Bravo sir excellent work👏🏽👏🏽
@alisdamirov6961
@alisdamirov6961 4 жыл бұрын
I saw this channel 2 days ago. Now it's my favorite channel. Thank you for making such informative videos.
@yasserhoo7424
@yasserhoo7424 4 жыл бұрын
after watching 23212 videos and read 44523 articles I finally understand everything this video is truly a treasure thanks to the creator of this channel for providing these kinds of content we appreciate your effort thanks
@fourampm
@fourampm 3 жыл бұрын
No one: Inductors and capacitors: “No You” “No You”
@daraquesca1886
@daraquesca1886 2 жыл бұрын
Hehe
@ChipBreakerGroove
@ChipBreakerGroove Жыл бұрын
Thanks, Paul! One of the best explanations of an Inductor I've ever seen. Thanks for the effective analogy and diagram. Very helpful. Anyone learning about circuit elements should take a look at this.
@nicolasauringer5615
@nicolasauringer5615 4 жыл бұрын
I’m an electrician apprentice. All of these videos are super helpful for my learning process. Thanks!!
@oswith971
@oswith971 3 жыл бұрын
I'm glad youtube suggested this series to me, I've seen several technical explanations of various components but these make it so much easier to understand. Great job.
@delphinoaleon6436
@delphinoaleon6436 4 жыл бұрын
I am constantly telling my newbies to watch all the videos on this channel. Absolutely amazing job. I love the graphics with your explanation over top of them. Thank you
@sharfazhameed6382
@sharfazhameed6382 3 жыл бұрын
I have lost word to praise this guy’s all videos. Explaining with examples is unbelievable n easy to understand to any level of electronic knowledge or none. Thx mate
@ursanotsomajor
@ursanotsomajor 4 жыл бұрын
The best basic electronics video series I've ever seen, thanks for the good work 👏🏻👏🏻
@pasqualeredo
@pasqualeredo 4 жыл бұрын
This is a really good explanation of what an inductor is and what it does, however, they(inductors) as well as capacitors act different with DC as they do with AC and have different applications with both types of voltage sources. Inductors are a short circuit to DC and have resistance to AC (reactance) while capacitors have totally opposite properties and are resistive within DC circuits bit offer low resistance paths(i.e. SHORTS) to AC voltage sources. In AC circuits, this property is called either inductive reactance Xl = 2*pi*F*L , or capacitive reactance Xc =1/(2*pi*F*C). Caps and inductors are typically used together in series and parallel combinations to form different types of filters such as band pass, band reject, and high or low pass filters(depending on how they're connected to the circuits output either allowing a freq range to pass to the output and on to another stage, or route the tuned freq of the tank circuit to ground to act as a filter, OR, as an oscillator . When combined with resistors, the total combined effect is called impedance, denoted by the symbol Z and is the square root of the sum of R squared plus X Squared .
@Intentsgravy
@Intentsgravy 4 жыл бұрын
You sir, are a gentleman and a scholar. Hopefully your comment gets to the top to more fully cover this topic and prevent fires.
@pablocamacho7755
@pablocamacho7755 4 жыл бұрын
Good explanation. The reason for this behavior is explained at 5:53. I wish these details of reactance, AC vs DC, and applications were added. Edit: For those learning, DC has no change in current so inductor just passes current along and acts like a wire. AC has a change of current so the inductor opposes the change and acts more like a resistor. Inductor is like a frequency dependent resistor XL=jwL=imaginary number*frequency*inductance.
@caffeinatedinsanity2324
@caffeinatedinsanity2324 4 жыл бұрын
That's a basics videos but yeah, AC impedence wasn't covered here, or voltage spikes when you abruptely disconnect a coil when charged
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset Жыл бұрын
Check out NEW resistor video, everything covered! ➡️ kzbin.info/www/bejne/eorGfXl-nLt2pJI
@Jp-ue8xz
@Jp-ue8xz 4 жыл бұрын
Best video out there explaining inductors, really straightforward and layman's terms :)
@Wheeliedevil
@Wheeliedevil 4 жыл бұрын
I really enjoy how you break down the subject and each component and easily explain with good detailed graphics. Thank you!
@charliesymon6602
@charliesymon6602 4 жыл бұрын
*doesnt use conventional current Me, I like this guy
@mussabsaleem7625
@mussabsaleem7625 4 жыл бұрын
Lol I hate conventional current. It doesn't make sense to me
@ZenoDiac
@ZenoDiac 4 жыл бұрын
Agree
@luongmaihunggia
@luongmaihunggia 4 жыл бұрын
Thor: I like this one
@BluBlu777
@BluBlu777 4 жыл бұрын
That’s the difference between a technician and a technologist. My dad was a technical guy and taught me electron flow. But when I studied to be an electronic engineer, my professor, Dr. Ludeman, taught conventional flow. He has a saying when questioned about this, “I’ve never seen the color of an electron.” (He has a PhD in physics.) What he means is why does it matter if you can think both ways and easily switch between either?
@user-eo3kd5sj6k
@user-eo3kd5sj6k 4 жыл бұрын
let's make our endless multi level-high current battery
@avihk4152
@avihk4152 3 жыл бұрын
I haven't seen such a nice explanation in my whole life. Really thank you, i'm gonna subscribe to your channel right now , check it.
@shinningraj
@shinningraj 4 жыл бұрын
Very good input. I, for the first time ever in my career of 15 years learnt inductors so easily and comprehended things bit by bit. I too checked your video on capacitor. Great WORK with visual animation. Long live dear!
@jjsv03
@jjsv03 4 жыл бұрын
I love your video! More of this please since I’m going to take the licensure exams for Electronics Engineers in the Philippines on April 2020. Thank you!
@martinbroughton6655
@martinbroughton6655 3 жыл бұрын
Interesting how you demonstrate both capacitors and inductors with DC. I have a tendency to always think that capacitors are for amperes as inductance is for volts. Never seen the water wheel theory before but it's good. Looking forward to seeing your tutorials when you talk about inductance on AC
@MrSupremeCinema
@MrSupremeCinema 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the videos. In the future, could you do a video on how a Capacitor Voltage Transformer (CVT) works?
@AjinkyaMahajan
@AjinkyaMahajan 4 жыл бұрын
Salute to you. ✨✨✨✨✨✨✨ for the 1st time I have seen Inductor working at this Depth
@johnnyblade2052
@johnnyblade2052 4 жыл бұрын
Simply the Best video explaining some of the fundamentals of Induction.
@Akimb321
@Akimb321 4 жыл бұрын
I love you so much for using electron flow convention. Every damn video out there uses conventional one and it drives me nuts.
@silasfatchett7380
@silasfatchett7380 3 жыл бұрын
Get ready for a shock. Electron flow is not what actually happens in a circuit. It's just as 'wrong' as conventional current. Ask any quantum physicist.
@richterman3962
@richterman3962 3 жыл бұрын
@@silasfatchett7380 grt ready to be shocked, conventional flow is wrong but the calculations are the same
@chiragjain6688
@chiragjain6688 4 жыл бұрын
Why am I paying $10,000+ dollars on my college education when I can learn with this quality... Hats off dude🔥🔥😃😃
@DasAntiNaziBroetchen
@DasAntiNaziBroetchen 4 жыл бұрын
Cuz you don't get a little paper saying "diploma" on it from watching KZbin videos. Sadly employers and immigration care a lot about it.
@andri0mar
@andri0mar 4 жыл бұрын
Your videos has helped me a lot in my study here in Iceland. Thank you!
@guyalizi974
@guyalizi974 4 жыл бұрын
Best video i’ve seen on inductance so far.
@JP-yw4wx
@JP-yw4wx 4 жыл бұрын
I've studied capacitors, inductors in the past when It comes to audio speaker building. Thanx for the info. 🎵
@VideoNOLA
@VideoNOLA 4 жыл бұрын
...and that wonderful electrical term 'impedance'!
@sovicheatep4530
@sovicheatep4530 4 жыл бұрын
Great explanation and analogy on the operation of inductor! However, I'd like to point out something that I've noticed in most lecture, that is they always provide a current path for inductor when the switch is off. One critical factor for using an indicator is to also understand what happens if a current path is not provided and what the consequences are. I've noticed many people using inductor without knowing what "kickback voltage spike" is. It would be best if the video includes this part as well.
@maekeoz
@maekeoz 2 жыл бұрын
Yes we used to make electric shock machines in our lunchboxes at school using choke coils out of old TV sets (cathode ray ones). We would have two handles instead of the bulb. A 9v batter and a switch. The collapsing field generated such a high voltage that you could get a circle of kids with the one at each end holding one handle each, to all jump from an electric shock. No idea what the voltage was... we just thought it was hilarious.
@suhai8830
@suhai8830 Жыл бұрын
This is the best explanation I've watched so far 💯 People like you are the lantern of physics ✌️
@darkorse9752
@darkorse9752 4 жыл бұрын
Your presentation is very good. You have a knack for explaining in a clear and concise manner, with no room for confusion. Great job. Subscribed :)
@Maximus-tq8ny
@Maximus-tq8ny 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! Your channel has really helped me learn electrical components and electricity in a fundamental way.
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Glad to hear
@delysid111
@delysid111 4 жыл бұрын
Truely remarkably good video ! Inductors are complex, for usually its a coil with a current that creates the magnetic field. and other times its an Antenna recieving a magnetic field, creating a current . An inductor stores a magnetic field. The Volt is instant but the Ampere is Delayed and ramp slowly, fade in, once the switch is in. Switch opens and the current fades out in a ramp over time. Just opposite of a Capacitor, where the Ampere charges first, steep. but the Voltage rises in a slow ramp . Phase Compensation . Henry in a coil would be the same concept as Farads in a cap. Its energy stored is one thing, but the Time it takes to deplete the energy is depending on the resistance of the circuit with load . The magnetic field in a coil would deplete even if both coil ends are completly removed from any circuit, because its driven by the current. Once the current is removed from a coil, it takes time for it to fade out, time for the electrons to settle, the time sequence to reach ground state or Quantum Inertia ! depending on L = henry . I suppose you can call that eddy currents as well as Back EMF, as well as self inductance.
@lightfallonthehead3842
@lightfallonthehead3842 2 жыл бұрын
i am watching these videos alongside my regular lessons to kinda get a better idea of what all of these components do outside of math equations, it has been fairly helpful so far so thanks!
@saketanand44
@saketanand44 4 жыл бұрын
Great explanation ...This video just cleared all my concepts of inductor.Thank you.
@johngriffin4379
@johngriffin4379 Жыл бұрын
You made a great analogy, but you didn't explain why I would want an inductor in a circuit.
@squirrely8527
@squirrely8527 4 жыл бұрын
The last slide you had “LCR” in the text. Doesn’t really take away from this great video explanation, though.
@shuvodipdey5880
@shuvodipdey5880 11 ай бұрын
A big big thanks pal.This is by far one of the clearest explanations of inductor I have ever seen.
@QDWhite
@QDWhite 4 жыл бұрын
Love the hydraulic analogy illustration. As an electrical guy who has to explain electrical concepts to mechanical guys all the time, I can’t overstate how useful the hydraulic analogy is.
@MrEsam1991
@MrEsam1991 4 жыл бұрын
One of the best video I have ever seen Keep it up
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@andrewjin6618
@andrewjin6618 4 жыл бұрын
I never thought I'd miss the days of AP physics
@BluBlu777
@BluBlu777 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, sir, for your video. Takes me back to my electronic engineering days. You are an excellent teacher.
@ministeriomundialliberando8403
@ministeriomundialliberando8403 3 жыл бұрын
This is one of the best explanation and instructive KZbin channel I've ever known; thank you very much!
@blackkakari
@blackkakari 2 жыл бұрын
Colleges, eat your heart out.
@user-wc8lu7qd2m
@user-wc8lu7qd2m 22 күн бұрын
College is overrated now.
@blackkakari
@blackkakari 22 күн бұрын
@@user-wc8lu7qd2m It's Marxist indoctrination.
@ms._headintheclouds
@ms._headintheclouds 2 күн бұрын
@@user-wc8lu7qd2malways was, always will be
@vimal-cliobconsulting
@vimal-cliobconsulting 2 күн бұрын
​@@user-wc8lu7qd2mcolleges and schools are outdated system with very poor education system.
@kadaviparambil
@kadaviparambil 4 жыл бұрын
9:50 I think u misspelled LCR meter into RLC meter.. but I liked the animation and the way you described it ..Good Job Dear thx..
@georgestyer2153
@georgestyer2153 4 жыл бұрын
well explained...explaining the intricies of electronics is not easy, but this explanation is well presented...55 years as a lecturer in all things electrical I wish I had you with me. I will, in my retirement, follow all your work...Thank you
@fabricioh0
@fabricioh0 11 ай бұрын
The oscillator visualization really helped bring home the point. Great video!
@zitherzon2121
@zitherzon2121 3 жыл бұрын
1:45 The proper Electron flow direction can be a confusing idea to some in the beginning. It helped me to think of the "hot" or "+" side as being like a vacuum drawing up the electrons.
@satyamanu2211
@satyamanu2211 2 жыл бұрын
Or u could think of it as opposite charges attract so + side on battery is attracting the -ve electrons....
@frontagulus
@frontagulus 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for this explanation. Can I ask for the examples of usage to be explained as to "how" those applications are realized, for example filtering. How does inductance realize filtering? That was the bit that was missing for me. Also, the relationships of inductance to other phenomena would help understanding on how these can be put together to form a circuit with some function
@florinmoldovanu
@florinmoldovanu Жыл бұрын
yeah, that was one of the things I was wondering as well. Case in point is the role of inductors in speaker crossovers.
@coldfinger459sub0
@coldfinger459sub0 4 жыл бұрын
That was one of the best descriptions with the water wheel and a reducer and pump as a description very visual very helpful
@intelligentdonkey6982
@intelligentdonkey6982 3 жыл бұрын
I can't explain, how much perfect this video is❤️
@circuitsandcigars1278
@circuitsandcigars1278 4 жыл бұрын
I've met an inductor called a saturable reactor and it was shocking , literally
@raymondgarafano8604
@raymondgarafano8604 3 жыл бұрын
Try messing with a current transformer like a heavy bar with a few hundred turns of wire wrapped over it, a BIG voltage increase for sure.
@mathewostovich6941
@mathewostovich6941 4 жыл бұрын
The water analogy is definiteely accurate.
@alibashabsheh1909
@alibashabsheh1909 2 жыл бұрын
Simply The Best explanation of inductor I have ever seen !
@michaelshansen7070
@michaelshansen7070 4 жыл бұрын
The best I have ever seen. Been in electronics for 38 years.
@Marco_Onyxheart
@Marco_Onyxheart 4 жыл бұрын
I was confused at first, thinking "isn't this what capacitors are supposed to do?" But capacitors resist changes in voltage, not current. And I now understand the difference much better. Capacitors build up a charge, the charge remains when the battery is disconnected, but the voltage difference is still there, now provided by the capacitor instead of the battery. For an inductor, the magnetic field the generate keeps existing for a little while, and this magnetic field induces a current in the wire when the battery is disconnected, thus keeping the current going for a little while longer until the battery collapses. Thus capacitors provide voltage, and inductors provide current.
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Check this out, how a battery works: kzbin.info/www/bejne/homxfJ6Zd5Wjf5Y
@gouthamkumar1750
@gouthamkumar1750 3 жыл бұрын
@@EngineeringMindset please make a video about tank circuits
@ejdiii333
@ejdiii333 4 жыл бұрын
What I am not grasping is what is the purpose? why do we need an inductor in a circuit? The more I learn about electronic components, the less I know about them it seems. I understand how it works, but why is it needed?
@dachinielallen9286
@dachinielallen9286 4 жыл бұрын
Same here
@MrScreamingSilence
@MrScreamingSilence 4 жыл бұрын
Honestly it's kind of the same for me. What I got from this is that an inductor basically acts the same as a resistor and a capacitor combined, so the only reason to use it would be to save space I guess? The only difference to a cap and res combo would be the way it reduces the flow, since it acts as a resistor while and after being charged, therefore not delivering the full power while connected, but then acts a cap and gives the stored energy back, whereas a resistor would constantly resist the same way and the cap not really interefering much with the current. It's confusing indeed
@sheepleslayer586
@sheepleslayer586 4 жыл бұрын
To store energy and help the process. Watch the pump part a few times. Don't like to type on my phone, but it isn't that difficult to understand. Don't over think it.
@radfue
@radfue 4 жыл бұрын
Inductors allow to store energy for converters to work (buck, boost). They can be used as a low pass filter (remember its impedance is jwL, greater for higher frequencies because a greater variation in magnetic flux generates a higher voltage that oposses it), for example it can avoid high frequencies from noise from reaching the voltage source by making the path to it have a greater impedance for high frequencies that the path you want to redirect them to. And well obviously as a part of a transformer which has multiple uses.
@RichardFreeberg
@RichardFreeberg 4 жыл бұрын
The problem is that what we call "electronics" is in reality just various applications of Theoretical Physics - and the physics behind these devices is generally quite complex. Sadly, to really understand what and why one needs a solid background in University level Physics. And even then, some of the phenomenae have multiple theoretical models for their explanation! Simple explanations based on analogies to other better known physical systems such as plumbing and water have limited usefulness and can often lead to false assumptions regarding real-world circuits...
@MrAssemali
@MrAssemali 2 жыл бұрын
I am going through all your videos. The amount i learnt from you in unbelievable. You are a legend Paul.
@jimalix6270
@jimalix6270 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent video! The water wheel is the best analogy I've seen to help me understand the concept! Thanks!
@blzahz7633
@blzahz7633 4 жыл бұрын
Wait does the electron flow to the bulb reverse when the power source is disconnected from the circuit? Wouldn't that cause problems if the component had a certain polarity?
@dominicstewart-guido7598
@dominicstewart-guido7598 4 жыл бұрын
If it's a light bulb designed for an AC system then it's already used to current that's constantly changing direction.
@beanapprentice1687
@beanapprentice1687 4 жыл бұрын
I think it would cause problems for components that need DC. However I'm pretty sure that inductors are often used in series with the load, unlike the example in this video where the inductor is parallel to the load, and causes the current to change direction when the battery is disconnected.
@geeorbarosanu6945
@geeorbarosanu6945 4 жыл бұрын
Hey Paul, can you make a video about how the diesel generator work? Im talking about excitation system, avr and so on. Thank you:)
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
Oh yes this is definitely coming, be for a while though.
@75Bird455
@75Bird455 4 жыл бұрын
I am really enjoying these videos. I work in the power industry (steam generation side) and I've always been mystified about how the electrical side works. Having said that, I used to work for the railroad as a locomotive engineer operating DC/DC diesel electric locomotives. I never really understood why the locomotives had to make transition (change the electrical connection between the generator and traction motors) as the speed changed. Something to do with back EMF, but it was never really explained.
@mrkrlmykl
@mrkrlmykl 4 жыл бұрын
Finally! Crystal-Clear Explanation..
@prakash6298
@prakash6298 3 жыл бұрын
You explained so well that any one can understand easily. My pleasure to see your videos for the first time.
@therugburnz
@therugburnz 4 жыл бұрын
The old water analogy. Yes, it helps but I got it backwards once and flooded my basement when I cut a pipe to stop the flow.
@Gsauce08
@Gsauce08 3 жыл бұрын
lmaoooo
@tomcasarella6061
@tomcasarella6061 4 жыл бұрын
The reactance of a inductor would be invisible from the power from a battery
@AnthonyFrancisJones
@AnthonyFrancisJones 3 жыл бұрын
Brilliant - you covered everything so clearly.
@soapbar88
@soapbar88 4 жыл бұрын
i really like your analogies, thanks for helping me understand electricity
@ADITYA-pk8ok
@ADITYA-pk8ok 4 жыл бұрын
me: god help us. youtube: recommended
@sergeov8431
@sergeov8431 4 жыл бұрын
"LRC METER" BUT IN VIDEO WRITTEN "LCR"
@sekolahonlineteknikotomotif
@sekolahonlineteknikotomotif 2 жыл бұрын
This is when the mouthful explanation in handbooks becomes close to useless. It's a great video!
@dharunkumar8461
@dharunkumar8461 3 жыл бұрын
Just crystal clear approach of teaching. Great work and great analogy
@BenjaminCronce
@BenjaminCronce 4 жыл бұрын
Doesn't a collapsing magnetic field cause a voltage spike before it goes out?
@kimrkarl
@kimrkarl 4 жыл бұрын
Only if it can't maintain the current
@mrpanda2655
@mrpanda2655 4 жыл бұрын
kimrkarl go to sleep
@Hrostbjergsorensen
@Hrostbjergsorensen 4 жыл бұрын
yes it does. that's why it's used in boost converters.. he did not cover that..
@alexeggers6475
@alexeggers6475 4 жыл бұрын
No, read up on a transient response
@mikefischbein3230
@mikefischbein3230 4 жыл бұрын
The magnitude of voltage produced by a changing magnetic field is directly proportional to its rate of change. Abruptly disconnecting the battery --> abrupt change in coil current --> momentarily high rate of magnetic field change --> voltage spike.
@that1electrician
@that1electrician 4 жыл бұрын
Do a video explaining the dangers of using an O-scope and how not to shock yourself.
@AlexandruVatamanu
@AlexandruVatamanu 4 жыл бұрын
Mark Cuckerberg there is no danger at using a oscilloscope. You’ve spelled your name wrong
@eknaap8800
@eknaap8800 4 жыл бұрын
Don't use the imperative; you're not his boss...
@that1electrician
@that1electrician 4 жыл бұрын
@@AlexandruVatamanu it's intentionally misspelled dummy. Oh and yes they are extremely dangerous if you dont know what you're doing. My electrical teacher years ago told us a story of hoe he ended up in the hospital because he got a severe shock from one of the probes. So next time before speaking do some research and educate yourself.
@Elmaxsivu
@Elmaxsivu 3 жыл бұрын
That was the best explanation of inductor I have ever seen
@GlidyBun
@GlidyBun 2 жыл бұрын
These videos are so incredibly well done. Bravo!
@gan314159
@gan314159 4 жыл бұрын
RLC or LCR meter? commentary says one, video indicates the other! otherwise great vid, thanks
@roystone5232
@roystone5232 4 жыл бұрын
Commonly known as an LCR Meter Brother...
@adenfarouqe9815
@adenfarouqe9815 4 жыл бұрын
Noticed that too
@thexxangel
@thexxangel 4 жыл бұрын
Real Life Cam
@laplacetransform3118
@laplacetransform3118 3 жыл бұрын
Doesnt bother. They sell you the same one whether you ask for LCR , RCL, ,,,,,
@jessemurray1757
@jessemurray1757 4 жыл бұрын
good explanation however, still not sure why you would want to use one or why its necessary to have one.
@MrFrakyfriday
@MrFrakyfriday 4 жыл бұрын
You could for example use a inductor in line of a power supply, for example for a mobile phone or laptop. imagine you put the supply in the socket. Often, you see a spark while you insert the supply. this could destroy your smartphone if you didn't have a induction which blocks a spike in the current flow.
@jessemurray1757
@jessemurray1757 4 жыл бұрын
@@MrFrakyfriday ah ok. so does it basically "smooth" the energy flow out, almost like a shock absorber?
@MrFrakyfriday
@MrFrakyfriday 4 жыл бұрын
@@jessemurray1757 yes, exactly!
@jessemurray1757
@jessemurray1757 4 жыл бұрын
MrFrakyfriday brilliant! Thank you sir!
@vladvlad8218
@vladvlad8218 4 жыл бұрын
The video is amazingly understandable and straightforward! Any chance of repeating the vids but with differential equations any time?
@alankritsharma6678
@alankritsharma6678 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you sooooooooooo much you have no idea how long I've been stuck on this
@RoastedHVAC
@RoastedHVAC 4 жыл бұрын
RLC or LRC meter?
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 жыл бұрын
LCR * was definitely thinking of something else while speaking
@RoastedHVAC
@RoastedHVAC 4 жыл бұрын
@@EngineeringMindset 😄 thanks
@altuber99_athlete
@altuber99_athlete 4 жыл бұрын
It's the same thing, really.
@carlemmanuelhita2157
@carlemmanuelhita2157 4 жыл бұрын
I know you’re more electrical, but if you could do transistors and mosfets. That would be great
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 3 жыл бұрын
Transistor video now live: kzbin.info/www/bejne/gGXSgGqGicShsLM
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 4 ай бұрын
See my new MOSFET explained video here➡️: kzbin.info/www/bejne/d6i1e6awmsRso5Y
@samanth7777
@samanth7777 4 жыл бұрын
Learned a lot from this video. It explained a lot! Thank you for doing this video.
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