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உலகின் மிகவும் ஆபத்தான 10 பகையாலி நாடுகள் | Tamil Zhi Ravi
The Sino-Indian War, also known as the Indo-China War and Sino-Indian Border Conflict, was a war between China and India that occurred in 1962. A Chinese disputed Himalayan border was the main cause of the war. There had been a series of violent border skirmishes between the two countries after the 1959 Tibetan uprising, when India granted asylum to the Dalai Lama. India initiated a defensive Forward Policy from 1960 to hinder Chinese military patrols and logistics, in which it placed outposts along the border, including several north of the McMahon Line, the eastern portion of the Line of Actual Control proclaimed by Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai in 1959.
Chinese military action grew increasingly aggressive after India rejected proposed Chinese diplomatic settlements throughout 1960-1962, with China re-commencing previously-banned "forward patrols" in Ladakh from 30 April 1962.[13][14] China finally abandoned all attempts of peaceful resolution on 20 October 1962, invading disputed territory along the 3,225 kilometre- (2,000-mile-) long Himalayan border in Ladakh and across the McMahon Line. Chinese troops advanced over Indian forces in both theatres, capturing Rezang La in Chushul in the western theatre, as well as Tawang in the eastern theatre. The war ended when China declared a ceasefire on 20 November 1962, and simultaneously announced its withdrawal to its claimed "Line of Actual Control".
Much of the fighting took place in harsh mountain conditions, entailing large-scale combat at altitudes of over 4,000 metres (14,000 feet). The Sino-Indian War was also notable for the lack of deployment of naval and aerial assets by either China or India.
As the Sino-Soviet split heated up, Moscow made a major effort to support India, especially with the sale of advanced MiG fighter-aircraft. The United States and Britain refused to sell advanced weaponry to India, causing it to turn to the Soviet Union. India, China hold fresh military-level talks to end border row
The talks are being held on the Indian side of the frontier near Ladakh, but no details were immediately available. Senior Indian and Chinese military commanders are holding fresh talks aimed at ending a months-long standoff along their disputed border in the remote Ladakh region.
The talks on Monday were being held on the Indian side of the frontier in the Chushul area, but no details were immediately available.
The negotiations come as tens of thousands of rival soldiers on both sides - backed by artillery, tanks and fighter jets - brace for a harsh winter in the cold-desert region where temperatures can fall to minus 50 degrees Celsius (minus 58 Fahrenheit).
Senior Indian and Chinese military commanders are holding fresh talks aimed at ending a months-long standoff along their disputed border in the remote Ladakh region.
The talks on Monday were being held on the Indian side of the frontier in the Chushul area, but no details were immediately available.
The negotiations come as tens of thousands of rival soldiers on both sides - backed by artillery, tanks and fighter jets - brace for a harsh winter in the cold-desert region where temperatures can fall to minus 50 degrees Celsius (minus 58 Fahrenheit).