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Who are the public? What is public opinion, public moods? Philosophers Thomas Hobbes, Jurgen Habermas (The Public Sphere), John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Alexis de Toqueville and J.S. Mill among others have all conceptualise the public in a certain way. But what if the public are not who they seem? Polling, the birth of Gallup (I look at its history), statistics and mass consumer society and mass democracy have all changed how the public are thought of. I look at this history and try to think about how it affects politics.
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Sources
Jodi Dean, Publicity’s Secret
Hans, Speier, Historical Development of Public Opinion, www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi...
Sarah Igo, The Averaged American
Democracy and the Concept of Public Opinion, John G. Gunnell, The Oxford Handbook of American Public Opinion and the Media
Worcester, Robert M. "Pollsters, the Press, and Political Polling in Britain." The Public Opinion Quarterly 44, no. 4 (1980): 548-66. www.jstor.org/stable/2748471.
Mark Roodhouse, ‘Fish and Chip Intelligence’: Henry Durant and the British Institute of Public Opinion, 1936-1963
M. Heidegger, Being and Time
Ringmar, Erik. “What Are Public Moods?” European Journal of Social Theory 21, no. 4 (November 2018): 453-69. doi:10.1177/1368431017736995.
CREDITS
Heidegger Image:
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