Why 11kV, 22kV, 33kV, 66kV, 132kV... in India | Interview Question | Understanding Voltage Ratings

  Рет қаралды 735,379

The PiSquare Academy

The PiSquare Academy

Күн бұрын

👉Download PiSquare App & access free content:
on-app.in/app/h...
📢 WhatsApp us for more details:
wa.me/91998993...
Faculty Name: Thotakura NSC Sekhar
This video clarify the misconception behind the voltage levels in India.
"Discover the reason behind the common voltage levels in India, including 11kV, 22kV, 33kV, 66kV, and 132kV. Learn how these voltage levels impact the electrical distribution system in India and how they are utilized in power transmission. Get all your questions answered in this informative video."
In this video, you'll learn about the standard voltage ratings used in India's power distribution system and why they are used. Understanding the voltage ratings is crucial for anyone involved in the electrical industry.
In India, the standard voltage ratings used in the power distribution system are 11kV, 22kV, 33kV, 66kV, 132kV, and so on. These voltage ratings are used to ensure the safe and efficient transmission of electrical power from the generating station to the end-user.
Key Highlights:
Standard voltage ratings used in India's power distribution system
Explanation of why these voltage ratings are used
Importance of proper voltage ratings in power transmission
Essential knowledge for electrical engineers and technicians
Check our other lectures and subscribe to get alerts on new uploads at
www.youtube.com...
*******************
Question & Answers
*******************
Q). What about 400kV, 765kv transmission voltages?
A). trans line drop is not just 10% but we cannot exactly say the voltage drop as they changes proportional to the current and current value is not constant. so our scientists took some decent number which is 10%. But recently, we are going for higher voltages through advanced FACTS devices (where voltage drops will be compensated) hence this 10% is not valid for 765kV and further.
Q). Is same 10% extra rule is applied to modern high voltage also?
A). No, for modern high voltages (400kV, 765kV or higher) this 10% voltage drop is not applied, as now a days with the help of FACTS device we can compensate these drops and maintain the required voltage profile. So for modern high voltages this 10% rule is not taken into account.
Q). Then why the transformer voltages are rated at 11kV/440V or 33kV/11kV and so on and also on the board of any substation are written as 33kV/11kV Substation etc... Why?
A) if the line is operating at no load then there will not be any voltage drop hence we will get full 110% voltage so the transformers must be rated at full (110%) that is 33kV or 11kV or 440V.
Q). why only 10 % extra supplied by them...?...can it less or more?
A). You are absolutely correct, trans line drop is not just 10% but we cannot exactly say the voltage drop as they changes proportional to the current and current value is not constant. so our scientists took some decent number which is 10%. But recently, we are going for higher voltages through advanced FACTS devices (where voltage drops will be compensated) hence this 10% is not valid for 765kV and further.
Q). how did u choose 10kv,20kv,30kv etc at the receiving end?
A). these voltages (10kV, 20kV, 30kV......) are chosen based on the transmission distance.
Q). Why not 44kV and 55kV voltage levels??
A). Yes we can make 44, 55, 77.... like that. But there is no point in having all levels of voltages for every transmission distance.
Earlier days 11, 22, 33, 66, 132, etc.. are considered based on the transmission distances and these levels are found satisfactory for different transmission distances.
We can’t keep on designing each voltage level (cost considerations)
Q). Why we are not generating and transmitting power in at the 1kv, 2kv
A). Earlier we don't have the concept of distributed generation system, so power stations are far away from the living places, hence to transmit power for such a long distance small voltages will not be efficient. We should go for as high voltages as possible but we can even generate direct 220kV also from generator (due to the insulation and other limitations of generator) hence we generate from 10kV to 25kV. But , now a days we do have a generating station with 1kV or 2kV in that range (distributed generation, wind, solar and etc)
Our KZbin channel helps engineering students and faculty of all levels in building conceptual knowledge through best teaching practices.
Follow us on
Facebook: / bbs.pisquare
Subscribe to our KZbin channel for more updates
PiSquare Academy is one of the best GATE Coaching institute located in Bhubaneswar with best teaching practices and most affordable fee.
Check our website for more details: www.pi2.in
#PiSquareAcademy #ThotakuraNSCSekhar #VoltageRatings #PowerDistribution

Пікірлер: 391
@tarunpathak01
@tarunpathak01 Жыл бұрын
महाराज, T.L. losses depends on *Type of load * load value * length of T. L. *Voltage levels So can you assume losses are always 10%? * Transmitting voltage is multiple of 11kV is because of design of elec. Equipment which can easily do their functions at these voltage levels easily.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy Жыл бұрын
Please check the description for the answer to your question
@msai-rj2op
@msai-rj2op 7 ай бұрын
How you can prove your way is correct​@@ThePiSquareAcademy
@unknownfactstech3995
@unknownfactstech3995 7 жыл бұрын
I have a doubt in this why you select that to send 10kv,20kv,30kv why not 40kv,50kv,70kv..etc
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
join tomorrow's live session to get an instant answer to your question check our facebook page for more details
@surajsrivastava8482
@surajsrivastava8482 7 жыл бұрын
The voltage ratings are provided for the load itself. 11KV system means the power system is delivering at 11KV to load. In order to compensate line losses we have to increase voltage beyond 11KV at sending end.
@subhajitbasak2692
@subhajitbasak2692 7 жыл бұрын
Sir, your explanation is very logical....and very basic....but I cannot digest from where this requirement of 10kV, 20kV, 60kV, 120kV at receiving end come??? and if we talk about Electrical load, say motors, we find 3.3kV, 6.6kV, 11kV motors.....rather than 3kV , 6kV or 10kV.. I hope i could explain my doubt
@gauravsaluja2381
@gauravsaluja2381 7 жыл бұрын
Subhajit Basak @ mera bhi same doubt h
@gauravsaluja2381
@gauravsaluja2381 7 жыл бұрын
Subhajit Basak ye 10 kv k requirement kha h??
@mdkhadse04
@mdkhadse04 7 жыл бұрын
i too hv same doubt
@subhajitbasak2692
@subhajitbasak2692 7 жыл бұрын
main v to uploader se wohi question kar raha hu.....industry me industrial or distribution level pe 10/20/30..../60/70 kV etc ka requirement kab se aane laga??
@elamsraj1595
@elamsraj1595 7 жыл бұрын
I think 10kv never heard in my area . In substation also 11 kv /415 v , 33kv/ 11kv , 132/ 66kv , are using in many areas . But for your questions , all drives voltage like 3.3 kv , 600v , can be obtained by rectifier and then inverter . If you are seeing in industries u will come to know all these things
@mohammadrizwanqureshy7142
@mohammadrizwanqureshy7142 7 жыл бұрын
sir if u r right then what is the role of ferranti effect. I went to 132kv/33kv/11kv substation where I saw. receiving voltage is 135 kv instead of 132 kv. plz reply
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
It is one case in transmission line which occurs when the line is lightly loaded or no loaded. So it has no role in choosing the voltage levels. Ferranti effect places a key role in designing the transmission lines.
@Bindugiragani
@Bindugiragani 7 жыл бұрын
MOHAMMAD RIZWAN QURESHY ferranti effect means receving voltage greater than sending voltage at no load or lightly loaded condition.so u give 132 kv at sending end we get more than 132 kv due to ferranti effect
@elamsraj1595
@elamsraj1595 7 жыл бұрын
Then surge impedance
@psrelectricalzonetelugu
@psrelectricalzonetelugu 7 жыл бұрын
MOHAMMAD RIZWAN QURESHY
@soumyadipmishra7543
@soumyadipmishra7543 7 жыл бұрын
Sir, Then why the transformer voltages are rated at 11kV/440V or 33kV/11kV and so on and also on the board of any substation are written as 33kV/11kV Substation etc... Why?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Dear Mishra, if the line is operating at no load then there will not be any voltage drop hence we will get full 110% voltage so the transformers must be rated at full (110%) that is 33kV or 11kV or 440V.
@mohammadsajid5896
@mohammadsajid5896 7 жыл бұрын
PiSquare Academy bro no load losses pata hai kya tume.
@nitinsourabh4003
@nitinsourabh4003 7 жыл бұрын
PiSquare Academy Sir, but you were telling that the 10% extra voltage is for transmission line voltage drop. So now whether the line is loaded or unloaded it doesn't make any impact on voltage drop no! And If the line is unloaded also there exists voltage drop in transmission line na?
@rarichanjoseph7909
@rarichanjoseph7909 4 жыл бұрын
Nitin Sourabh no load, no losses!!!
@bjtaudio
@bjtaudio 2 жыл бұрын
The the 10% rule was originally applied to get the 11 22 33 66Kv etc distribution system voltages, It not really used anyway, It's actually 11kV to the load not at the feeding end, voltage drops are typically only a few percent not a massive 10%...The 10% figure was an amount agreed on and what was practical at the time. System voltage for a zone is chosen based on the size of the load and distance, future growth allowances, cost, and compatibility with existing systems.
@JaswanthDaniel
@JaswanthDaniel 7 жыл бұрын
My understanding according to form factor is a machine is generally designed for voltages of maximum amplitude of 10KV or 30KV or so. From this, taking sinusoidal form factor as 1.11, we get 11KV or 33KV. Please tell if I'm wrong.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Dear Jaswanth, watch the video once again, already form factor is proved wrong. Watch again for more clarification.
@bjtaudio
@bjtaudio 2 жыл бұрын
Don't forget these standards were developed many decades ago, and has become widely adopted. As parts and transformers are ready to go on the shelf, it make sense to use them.
@electricalsmartereveryday1013
@electricalsmartereveryday1013 6 ай бұрын
Very nice 🎉
@sharethestuff3755
@sharethestuff3755 7 жыл бұрын
sir this logic is not applied for 765kv transmission line to get 700kv at the receiving end.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@chaisrav225medisetti
@chaisrav225medisetti Жыл бұрын
If so the concept then we all are designing transformer for 11KV/415V but if transformer requires 11KV then we have to transmit more than 11 KV in line to reach to 11KV transformer but still line transmits only 11 KV. Otherwise transformer world be 10KV/415V. Is it right
@sathishkumarg1979
@sathishkumarg1979 7 жыл бұрын
how to separate this kv levels.any standard is there or not?
@rajurosy
@rajurosy 7 жыл бұрын
Dear Sir !! Really much appreciated for providing this information. I have some questions for You and hope You will clarify them. Why You have chosen only 10% extra though transmission line drop depends on both resistance and length of transmission line ? I haven't seen any cases with receiving end voltages are just 10KV , 20kv and so on .. Our ring distribution system receiving end voltage is 11KV ? According to Your approach ,Does sending end voltage is 13.2 KV ? Please clarify me..
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@Venu_Gopal72
@Venu_Gopal72 8 жыл бұрын
sir I have small doubt. why we are using 11kv, 33kv, 66kv and 132kv, and why not we r using 22kv,44kv 55kv, 100kv?
@rabinarayanpanda6280
@rabinarayanpanda6280 7 жыл бұрын
If single phase is 220v then how much will be 2 phase and how much will be 3 please?
@prasadaraokarri6465
@prasadaraokarri6465 7 жыл бұрын
sir actually our load designed for 220V not 200V . and at 400kV and 765 KV your logic does't work
@prasadsowale1931
@prasadsowale1931 7 жыл бұрын
prasadarao karri ...you are right
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@MAHESHNARRASAMA
@MAHESHNARRASAMA 7 жыл бұрын
Iam mechanical engineer after long time i get it thanks sir
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you Dear Mahesh, Check our other lectures and subscribe to get alerts on new uploads at kzbin.infovideos?sub_confirmation=1 join live interactive session to have a direct interaction with Sekhar sir with your queries on our uploads. Check our fb page for more details facebook.com/bbs.pisquare/
@abhijitha8867
@abhijitha8867 4 жыл бұрын
It is not the matter of 10% loss and all. It is just a standard convention followed throughout for the ease of interconnecting lines to the existing sytem. Simply saying, there is no technical reason for choosing these ratings.
@darampavanreddy3604
@darampavanreddy3604 7 жыл бұрын
Dear sir, Why we r not generating and transmitting power in at the 1kv, 2kv,..etc Why we r going for directly 11kv...
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Earlier we don't have the concept of distributed generation system, so power stations are far away from the living places, hence to transmit power for such a long distance small voltages will not be efficient. We should go for as high voltages as possible but we can even generate direct 220kV also from generator (due to the insulation and other limitations of generator) hence we generate from 10kV to 25kV. But , now a days we do have a generating station with 1kV or 2kV in that range (distributed generation, wind, solar and etc).
@darampavanreddy3604
@darampavanreddy3604 7 жыл бұрын
PiSquare Academy thanks u
@krishnaraju3216
@krishnaraju3216 7 жыл бұрын
What about in 400kv lines sr..... Why don't they use 440kv.... Any way ur's explanation is gud.... I am expecting answer for this query... Hope u will respond.....
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
join live interactive session to have a direct interaction with Sekhar sir & clarify your doubt. Check our fb page for more details facebook.com/bbs.pisquare/
@Nawaltiwari1991
@Nawaltiwari1991 7 жыл бұрын
How you make video.... Just curious
@kiranborude9568
@kiranborude9568 7 жыл бұрын
sir , can you suggest me some MCQ book's name ? I'm preparing for Mahadiscom -Maharastra Distribution Exam . and I like the way you teach.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Sure Kiran
@subbukamatham9063
@subbukamatham9063 7 жыл бұрын
Hi, can i take 44KV 55KV etc...instead of 11KV, 22KV.....how we can choose these voltage levels?
@Faizan-e-Faizan
@Faizan-e-Faizan 7 жыл бұрын
Sir plz ... explain how ..the current flow in transmission line ...even though ..voltage of sending and receiving end ..we make equal ...
@amitpathria4218
@amitpathria4218 7 жыл бұрын
there is angle difference....magnitude might be equal
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
join tomorrow's live session to get instant answer to your question, check our facebook page for more details
@Houseof_Info
@Houseof_Info 7 жыл бұрын
sir ,why generate standard in india is of 3.3,6.6 and 11 kv.
@NumanKhalidKhalidMehmood
@NumanKhalidKhalidMehmood 3 ай бұрын
Why they only want to transmit 10 KV, 20 kv, 30 kv and 60 kv only at receiving end? Why not others ratings like 15 kv, 25 kv, 34 kv or any other random rating?
@cmsingh8966
@cmsingh8966 7 жыл бұрын
In case of 765kv transmission voltage.. what is the value behind that overall losses it becomes 765 kv
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
trans line drop is not just 10% but we cannot exactly say the voltage drop as they changes proportional to the current and current value is not constant. so our scientists took some decent number which is 10%. But recently, we are going for higher voltages through advanced FACTS devices (where voltage drops will be compensated) hence this 10% is not valid for 765kV and further.
@rajarapunagarajuyadav7898
@rajarapunagarajuyadav7898 8 жыл бұрын
do total machines lecture....from u sir.......students will get good concept from u sir...
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 8 жыл бұрын
Dear Nagaraju, we will try to the same. Its a matter of time. Keep following our channel. Thank you
@arijitdutta1849
@arijitdutta1849 7 жыл бұрын
the videos are extremely beneficial for the btech students
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you Mr Dutta, please share the videos with your friends, which costs nothing for you but gives us great motivation in doing more such videos. And do subscribe to our channel
@malam4883
@malam4883 7 жыл бұрын
Sir, can you explain the voltage drop formula /calculation/ concept.it is asked in building construction.Thanking you
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
In simple, it is just an ohm's law. Voltage drop=current x Resistance.
@Bindugiragani
@Bindugiragani 7 жыл бұрын
PiSquare Academy voltage and voltage drop having the same formula sir what is the difference between two formulas?
@balabalaji4770
@balabalaji4770 7 жыл бұрын
Sir your explanation good but I have small doubt. In industries receive more than 132kv i.e.138 or 135. Why it receives more than 132kv ?
@arnav4048
@arnav4048 7 жыл бұрын
PLEASE SUGGEST ME ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRACTICAL QUESTIONS
@subhransupradhan2153
@subhransupradhan2153 7 жыл бұрын
sir the white board in which you are writting is not visible
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
+subhransu pradhan: thank you Dear Pradhan, we will look after it.
@mohammadsajid5896
@mohammadsajid5896 7 жыл бұрын
basically form factor and voltage permit limit, losses,impedance of line and load all point have to take referance.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
ok Mr.Sajid, carry on with your answer. Thank you for your time in trying to correcting us :)
@kanishkapaliwal9509
@kanishkapaliwal9509 7 жыл бұрын
can a SCR behave as a diode at zero degree firing angle please give me answer as soon as possible
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Yes!!! it will.
@chaisrav225medisetti
@chaisrav225medisetti 3 жыл бұрын
If they are passing 11KV to receive 10KV the y we are still getting 11KV to transformer after passing through transmission line
@hayeteshome2437
@hayeteshome2437 3 жыл бұрын
tnx instructor ur lecture very important ......also i will ask the calculation of 15kv and 400kv calculation is not clear for me sir
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 3 жыл бұрын
Pls refer to the description of the video (Q&A Session) for the answer
@Sunhari_yadein
@Sunhari_yadein 7 жыл бұрын
How did you calculate 10% loss?Is there any mathematical expression for it?
@agentnani4635
@agentnani4635 2 жыл бұрын
+or - 5 tolerance value
@diptaroy7948
@diptaroy7948 7 жыл бұрын
sir, does line drop always 10%?it can less than 10% then why it is needed to take 10% extra?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@wjames092
@wjames092 7 жыл бұрын
sir i was questioned as "why is generation only in 11 kv y not less that it y minimum 11 kv only??
@bhuppideshmukh
@bhuppideshmukh 7 жыл бұрын
Sir why they select 10, 20, 30,... 120 kv transmission end voltage why not select another values like 45, 83...etc
@Hemant9798
@Hemant9798 7 жыл бұрын
sir why only 10 % extra supplied by them...?...can it less or more?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
You are absolutely correct, trans line drop is not just 10% but we cannot exactly say the voltage drop as they changes proportional to the current and current value is not constant. so our scientists took some decent number which is 10%. But recently, we are going for higher voltages through advanced FACTS devices (where voltage drops will be compensated) hence this 10% is not valid for 765kV and further.
@Hemant9798
@Hemant9798 7 жыл бұрын
PiSquare Academy ok sir thank u so much
@karunasagar9792
@karunasagar9792 7 жыл бұрын
Hemant Kumar i am going with u..
@sanjureddy4560
@sanjureddy4560 7 жыл бұрын
In order to satisfy copper losses
@electricalunknownfacts8814
@electricalunknownfacts8814 4 жыл бұрын
Yeah concept galat hai Kyo ki gahr me 220 ata Vaha
@kanishkapaliwal9509
@kanishkapaliwal9509 7 жыл бұрын
thanks sir for solving my previous query what is bus bar what is use of bus bar in substation
@yeshinorbu7606
@yeshinorbu7606 3 жыл бұрын
From power plants how much of voltage are produce by turbine
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 3 жыл бұрын
Power plant generation voltage is in the range between 11kV and 25kV (It's an usual range, it can be even more depends on the insulation usage of the stator winding)
@jubirhamedbarbhuiya1845
@jubirhamedbarbhuiya1845 7 жыл бұрын
very good video
@SumitMishra-cu5ld
@SumitMishra-cu5ld 7 жыл бұрын
Why dont they use voltage regulator at recieving end?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Check the video description for the answer
@shreyoshidebnath9657
@shreyoshidebnath9657 7 жыл бұрын
thank u so much sir for this valueable information :)
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you Debnath.
@mdsyed7181
@mdsyed7181 7 жыл бұрын
PiSquare Academy voltage stepup karsate Na phir kyu 10 extra
@kartikeyas5722
@kartikeyas5722 7 жыл бұрын
voltage step up karne ko transformer lagta hai. cost effectiveness ke liye instead of installing transformer wo generator ki size increase karte
@vaibhavsinghgaharwar1397
@vaibhavsinghgaharwar1397 7 жыл бұрын
Thanx sir...but sir what is the source of your 10 % loss theory? In interview if someone ask this then we should have proper answer. Thanx
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@kishorebondu7246
@kishorebondu7246 7 жыл бұрын
sir I have small doubt why India using 50 hz frequency and other countries using 40 hzs please tell me sir
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Shortly, we will do a video on this topic, stay tuned
@wasimikbaltarafder9562
@wasimikbaltarafder9562 7 жыл бұрын
What wil be logic for 400 kv?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@philip4567890philip
@philip4567890philip 7 жыл бұрын
first installation they used 11kv,22kv,33kv,66kvetc are based on optimum level voltage (ie) mainly cost consideration. for example if you need 50kv means you have to design 11kv/50kv transformer. thats why 11kv 22kv 33kv 66kv 132 kv. these are standard rating. now another one standard rating is come into the picture that is 765kv. if you design the transformer for 1000 kv then your rating will also be included in the standard rating.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@rahulkumarsingh6565
@rahulkumarsingh6565 7 жыл бұрын
Sir mujhe abhi tak answer nhi mila...jis concept se aap bta rhe hai to railway ka transformer kaise kaam karta hai usme to 25 kv in karte hai voltage toh kaise waha to apka concept nhi lag rha ??????
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
join live interactive session to have a direct interaction with Sekhar sir with your queries on our uploads. Check our fb page for more details facebook.com/bbs.pisquare/
@tejasdobariya6007
@tejasdobariya6007 7 жыл бұрын
Sir, basically the transformer's rating is in KVA can it be in HP???
@jitendra.kharwa
@jitendra.kharwa 7 жыл бұрын
but we are recieving 33kv and 66kv at the recieving end ,then why it is so ?? where is voltage drop ??
@pruthvirajsinhraj4842
@pruthvirajsinhraj4842 7 жыл бұрын
Sir I have a question. Why CT rating is 1000/1 500/1 100/5 500/5 etc not in any other ratings? pls reply
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
As we know CTs are used for current measurement, keep this in your mind and understand below points to understand the answer. 1. CTs are required for the high currents, in the order of kA; 2.The rated secondary current is normally "STANDARDIZED" at 1 or 5 amperes (you please try to understand the the word standardized clearly); this standardization is done based on measurement and relaying ease. 3.We cannot make CTs for every operating current.
@AjayKumar-hi6yd
@AjayKumar-hi6yd 7 жыл бұрын
What about 765kv transmission line??? Can we apply the same logic?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@gauravgupta2470
@gauravgupta2470 Жыл бұрын
Ok Sir, But what about IEC standards, 10, 12,36 kv ,so where is 10% loss in other countries.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy Жыл бұрын
Over time, certain voltage levels have become standardized and widely accepted within the industry. This standardization helps ensure interoperability, compatibility, and ease of maintenance across different electrical equipment and systems. But there is no such rule that everyone should obey them, but we loved that standardization so we are following. You also check video Q&A for more details.
@kishorebondu7246
@kishorebondu7246 7 жыл бұрын
very nice explanation sirr
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you stay tuned to our channel for more such videos, the more you Share these free lectures "more we Upload". For every 100 clicks on share we will upload a new interesting lecture.
@bariabubakar7594
@bariabubakar7594 7 жыл бұрын
plz can you explain inter locking 380kv to controll
@rohityadav5279
@rohityadav5279 7 жыл бұрын
Great video sir ...great
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you Rohit. Keep following our channel for more updates Please share these videos with your friends, which costs nothing for you but gives us great motivation in doing more such videos. Join our mission in providing free lectures to 1 Million students by sharing these videos.
@Abhinavjali
@Abhinavjali 8 жыл бұрын
sir,how did u choose 10kv,20kv,30kv etc at the recieving end?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 8 жыл бұрын
Dear Abhinav, these voltages (10kV, 20kV, 30kV......) are chosen based on the transmission distance.
@gokulraj459
@gokulraj459 3 жыл бұрын
What about 765kv and 400kv ... whether it's comes under this or not ...
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 3 жыл бұрын
Dear Gokul, read the description for the answer
@kiranvoodari5789
@kiranvoodari5789 7 жыл бұрын
Your answer fails to answer why generation voltages are generally 11kV and 33kV. Please clarify.
@bjtaudio
@bjtaudio 2 жыл бұрын
The 10% voltage drop is worst case thou. Its a voltage standard that was adopted and it stayed, a voltage drop of 10% is truly a massive loss of power thou, its typically just a few percent at peak load in most parts of a transmission network. The same 10% applies between point of supply and plug-gable LV appliance too. Where up to 5% voltage drop at full load in low voltage building wiring by law, and up to another 5% allowing for further voltage drop in the extension cord to an appliance on the customer end. Also voltage drop in transmission is due to transformer impedance, this i compensated with a tap changer, the high impedance is to keep the fault current down.
@sudeepsvlog8603
@sudeepsvlog8603 7 жыл бұрын
sir please make videos on how to make phasor
@jyothishreddy5667
@jyothishreddy5667 7 жыл бұрын
sir I am preparing the Transco sir I need to Ur guidence
@ashimde1
@ashimde1 7 жыл бұрын
Sir in my power station we transmit power to grid at 400 kV level. Please justfy this action.
@manojnayak1381
@manojnayak1381 7 жыл бұрын
Its awesome bro....
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you stay tuned to our channel for more such videos, the more you Share these free lectures "more we Upload". For every 100 clicks on share we will upload a new interesting lecture.
@kanishkapaliwal9509
@kanishkapaliwal9509 7 жыл бұрын
sir what is the exact answer of this question for the interview why we prefer ac over dc in transmission
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Changing voltage levels is easy in case of AC but in DC, (change in voltage levels is required for economic and efficient transmission)
@pavannaik5463
@pavannaik5463 3 жыл бұрын
Sir this should be answered please consider that ,okay 11 kv is sending end voltage and their recieving end 10 kv fine but what if my 11kv motor is at the receiving end there will not tapings in dtr's then how we can deliver exact 11 kv viltage requirement for any application please clear this one sir
@targetwithmaheshkushwaha
@targetwithmaheshkushwaha 7 жыл бұрын
Sir as we all know we are generating 11kv,22kv,33kv....etc .but according to you we are generating 10kv ,20kv,30kv...etc. and thereafter we transmitted it by increasing 10%. So what is the answer if in any intervier asked generating power ratings then can I say we are generating 10kv,20kv....?? Plz clear my doubt becoz 1st ever I know about 10kv,20kv..........etc and it's really confused me there is no such proof in any text book . Thanks
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@vineethreddyvangala8413
@vineethreddyvangala8413 7 жыл бұрын
Hi sir, you stated that, 110% of voltage level is increased and transmitted. Actually, I have worked in one of the substation. I observed the readings of incoming line voltmeter, it reads more than the rated voltage of primary of PTR, the PTR is operating at 80% of its rated load. Then, if you say 110% of voltage level is increased, it may show a slow deposition of charge in the insulation and may effect it's dielectric strength. Please, say me how they avoid, that effect. Thank you.
@IrfanMujawar
@IrfanMujawar 7 жыл бұрын
Good explanation. Voltage drop also take place in inductor IXL. I also think this is also the standardization that is followed in India.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you, click this to "Subscribe" to our channel to get alerts on our new uploads kzbin.info
@peacefulmind4759
@peacefulmind4759 Жыл бұрын
Super for available information and provide for other competitive interview questions with answers .....
@aaronrabinson5275
@aaronrabinson5275 2 жыл бұрын
What about 400KV and 765KV transmission line?
@King-qq7iq
@King-qq7iq 2 жыл бұрын
Not valid for above 200 kV
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 2 жыл бұрын
Please check the Q&A in this video description for more details
@abhiabhishek7361
@abhiabhishek7361 7 жыл бұрын
What is highest voltage ratting in the world and India
@varunshahi9026
@varunshahi9026 7 жыл бұрын
Your way of expressing this issue is in a such a way that a person having non-technical background can also easily understand. Thank you sir
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much Dear Varun, Please share this content with your friends. click this to "Subscribe" to our channel to get alerts on our new uploads kzbin.info
@chandramoulihm
@chandramoulihm Жыл бұрын
I don’t think this is right, If you are connecting a load with in 2 km near to generation station then they will receive 10.9 kv instead of 10 because of less voltage drop. And also for long transmission lines due to Ferranti effect you will receive 12 kv instead of 10. So this logic doesn’t works. May be because of predesigned equipment which works on 11kv, 22kv, 33kv they are supplying the same voltage. This question is just a myth their is no pattern behind it, if you consider like that why they are transferring 400 kv instead of 440kv or 765kv which is not multiple of 11.
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy Жыл бұрын
Pls check this video description to get clarity on 400kV and 765kV other questions
@mustafizurrahmansihab8271
@mustafizurrahmansihab8271 3 жыл бұрын
What is the reference?
@dileephemavar6674
@dileephemavar6674 7 жыл бұрын
it depends on cost of conductor insulation tower stepuptransformer swithgear and v optimum curve
@AmitKumar-sx8pr
@AmitKumar-sx8pr 7 жыл бұрын
Form factor of bulb?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
appliance (or equipment) will not have any form factor, form factor is measure of the supply waveform(current/voltage)
@mrabhishek700
@mrabhishek700 7 жыл бұрын
And what about the case of 400 KV and 765 KV
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
These are the voltage levels used in recent times, so recently we use FACTS devices to compensate the voltage drops so, voltage drop is taken care by FACTS devices hence we don't consider 10%.
@harishpodagatla6526
@harishpodagatla6526 7 жыл бұрын
in 11kv 10% voltage drop this is your answer, i cant agree because nearest to the power station less voltage drop or no losses then nearest to the t/f 11kv and away from the t/f 10kv
@Lucifermorningstar69923
@Lucifermorningstar69923 Жыл бұрын
sir whats the ans of 11/66 kv = how much kva?
@satyanarainu
@satyanarainu 7 жыл бұрын
Bro.. what about 765 KV and 1200 KV??
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@khagapatinayak3125
@khagapatinayak3125 Жыл бұрын
What if I want 25 kv
@Deepakkumar-qc8pw
@Deepakkumar-qc8pw 7 жыл бұрын
add more this type video
@nagarajusiva2082
@nagarajusiva2082 7 жыл бұрын
Why u are considering 10%only extra .What is the perfect reason is?
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@entertainmentinformative9896
@entertainmentinformative9896 7 жыл бұрын
if we send 11 kv we can get 11kv in other side by steping transformer tap
@yeshinorbu7606
@yeshinorbu7606 3 жыл бұрын
From power plants how much of power is produce by turbine
@lixycarrillo9783
@lixycarrillo9783 7 жыл бұрын
Excellent...thank you!
@lindokuhlexaba1134
@lindokuhlexaba1134 3 жыл бұрын
Hey carrillo
@kanishkapaliwal9509
@kanishkapaliwal9509 7 жыл бұрын
in copper we can change the voltage
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Sorry, i couldn't get the question clearly, please elaborate it.
@SachinVerma-oe3fs
@SachinVerma-oe3fs 7 жыл бұрын
sir plzz make few videos on induction motors,relays(electronics realy like DMPR,EOCR,Numerical relay),contactors,CB,load cells ,and few videos on chopper SCR dat are generally used in industrial purpose. Ty sir for making these kind of conceptual videos...ty so much sir
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Sure dear Sachin, your requested topics are enlisted, it may take sometime as we are in a process of making the previous requests from our followers so please bear with us for your turn. And please share these videos with your friends, which costs nothing for you but gives us great motivation in doing more such videos. And do subscribe to our channel.
@er.tiranjansharma2502
@er.tiranjansharma2502 7 жыл бұрын
why we not consider the voltage level of 40 Kv, 50Kv, 70kv ......and so on
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 7 жыл бұрын
Answer is given in the Video Description Please read the description (FAQs). Thank you.
@alok171
@alok171 7 жыл бұрын
Can you mention transmission regulations rule under which the generating company has to supply 10% extra over nominal generated voltage
@shaikramthu1036
@shaikramthu1036 3 жыл бұрын
Tks anna
@talariupender9772
@talariupender9772 2 жыл бұрын
As the transmission voltages are increasing why 10 percentage excess voltage is maintained constant. Why it shouldn't be varied according to voltage level
@ThePiSquareAcademy
@ThePiSquareAcademy 2 жыл бұрын
You may please check the Q&A Session in this video description for more details which might answer your question.
@bijoynag8815
@bijoynag8815 7 жыл бұрын
if the logic as simple as you said, then why should we transmitted 400 KV?
@Pariharnawab
@Pariharnawab 7 жыл бұрын
Thnq u very much sir for making valuable video
Арыстанның айқасы, Тәуіржанның шайқасы!
25:51
QosLike / ҚосЛайк / Косылайық
Рет қаралды 700 М.
My scorpion was taken away from me 😢
00:55
TyphoonFast 5
Рет қаралды 2,7 МЛН
Why there is no Neutral in Transmission Lines?  Explained | TheElectricalGuy
8:46
Gaurav J - TheElectricalGuy
Рет қаралды 294 М.
Why Voltage Generated is a multiple of 11 kV? | L 46 | Learn Engineering | GATE/ESE 2022
10:11
Kreatryx GATE - EE, ECE & IN by Unacademy
Рет қаралды 21 М.
How do Electric Transmission Lines Work?
9:50
Practical Engineering
Рет қаралды 2,4 МЛН
one year of studying (it was a mistake)
12:51
Jeffrey Codes
Рет қаралды 340 М.
Do Volts or Amps Kill You? Voltage, Current and Resistance
5:16
RimstarOrg
Рет қаралды 3,8 МЛН
The Map of Engineering
22:09
Domain of Science
Рет қаралды 2,8 МЛН
How Do Computers Remember?
19:32
Sebastian Lague
Рет қаралды 6 МЛН
Substation equipment and their functions | Quick Revision | TheElectricalGuy
19:59
Gaurav J - TheElectricalGuy
Рет қаралды 184 М.