This was just a test fit to see if it was possible. The frame is now being used for a 1948 Diamond T build.:) The 6V71 patiently waits for a chassis to go into.:)
@chasewebber43166 сағат бұрын
Jimmy told me he wants an 80mm turbo next.
@detroitgarage943025 минут бұрын
LOl, I happen to have just that.:) It's BorgWarner K31 off a compound system I ran.:) It's a 71/77 turbo, didn't have the fueling before to run it efficiently, but would probably work in a compound setup now with the 100cc injectors.:)
@narcissistinjurygiver293214 сағат бұрын
wish they would make a smaller version of the dd eng for passenger cars
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
Very true, would love that.:)
@narcissistinjurygiver293214 сағат бұрын
if you have a block heater then strait oil would be best.
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
Thanks, yes both my F350 and this engine have block and oil pan heaters.:)
@greywuuf14 сағат бұрын
I am so happy to see you doing all this turbo research , ad i may be able to do the "conversion" on my 4-53N and it would be nice to know i could find a new more available turbo that would work well. ( yes i am aware i would need to include crosshead pistons but i may find i need postons and liners anyway)
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
I'd turbo an N engine without question as long as you don't overdue the fueling. I'll be testing quite a few turbos, from small to large, so lots of options.
@greywuuf11 сағат бұрын
@@detroitgarage9430are you saying you would do it without the poston change ?
@clayclifford39306 сағат бұрын
Got a turbo for my N, just not pushing the injector size super big and keeping boost to 10-15psi…but new liners and pistons would be nice. Biggest issue with non-turbo block is the hole from the air box in the rear cover…
@detroitgarage94305 минут бұрын
@@greywuuf Yes as long as you don't go too big on the injectors. Turbo it and run N60-65 and install an egt gauge. Lots of guys have run them like this. When I get around to it I plan to turbo my 6V71N and run N75 injectors in it.:)
@detroitgarage94303 минут бұрын
@@clayclifford3930 Very true.:) Should work pretty nice.:)
@user-gf3mu5uc8j16 сағат бұрын
I was about to suggest a turbo compound system but that will probably add more unneeded complexity. Looking forward to the next vid! :)
@detroitgarage943014 сағат бұрын
@@user-gf3mu5uc8j See if I can can get the perfect single.:). Definitely thought of compounds, ran them in my truck. This last turbo would make a great primary paired with a K27. The issue is space as the Diamond T has a tiny engine bay.:)
@wazza33racer16 сағат бұрын
This is a real Alladdins cave of testing turbo variations............lots of data to come out of this, in terms of getting ideal boost levels at the level of fuel available. Straight away that turbo is making tons and tons of boost.......even when its well lugged down. You are going to need a higher boost rated airbox boost gauge !!! 650lb/ft of torque is pretty darn wild.
@detroitgarage943014 сағат бұрын
@@wazza33racer Can’t wait to do a dyno day tomorrow and see how it performs.:). I like what see.:)
@realvanman117 сағат бұрын
It’s really something how much power you’re getting out of that engine. Beat out a naturally aspirated 671 lol! I’m really surprised and disheartened to see that the turbine pressure is always greater than the boost pressure though. It still depends on the blower, even at that high of a power output. Since the blower is still contributing, are you still running the factory aftercooler?
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
True, getting some serious numbers out of the little 4-53T.:) Drive pressure should be what the airbox is making, so the airbox is 35, drive 30 and boost 23. The drive pressure is less than airbox, so this is a good thing. If I were to bypass the blower, then boost and drive will be very close. You'll see that when I swap out the N for the bypass blower.:) No aftercooling, just the intercooler doing all the cooling.:)
@prevost868618 сағат бұрын
👍…
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
:)
@charleslefebre186718 сағат бұрын
How well do you think a 64mm/76mm work with the engine?
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
I'll know more after Saturdays dyno run, but from the short runs I did I like what I saw.:) I'll do so low rpm pulls and see how it recovers and what smoke it makes.:)
@rodneymiddleton962419 сағат бұрын
Can't wait to see the next run!!!! Thanks!
@detroitgarage943014 сағат бұрын
@@rodneymiddleton9624 :)
@lewiemcneely914321 сағат бұрын
Good puffs but we'll see how it all pans out! That'll tell whole story! Thanks!
@detroitgarage943020 сағат бұрын
@@lewiemcneely9143 :)
@clayclifford5322 сағат бұрын
Excited to see how this turbo ends up working for you. I might be doing the math wrong and missing something, iv always assumed the 453 is equivalent to around a 7 liter four stroke engine, (53 cubic inches x 4 cylinders x 2 to double hot exhaust flow of two stroke) = 424 cubic inches or around 6.9 liters…but like I said maybe doing something wrong. Iv always wondered how the compound set up off a 6.4 would work on the 453…that’s me assuming I did the math wrong and call the 453 a 6.9 liter engine…
@detroitgarage943022 сағат бұрын
Yes, me as well.:) From the quick run I did it pulled pretty nice. Yes, you're math is correct.:) That's one of the reasons I went up to the larger turbo, just to see if it was a viable option with the larger injectors.:) It seems to like it, so full dyno day this Saturday to see how it does.:)
@lewiemcneely914321 сағат бұрын
@@detroitgarage9430 The guy running the 12-V in the truck was running two 6V exhaust setups with a turbo on each, straight pipe. What turbos I have no idea but he said it was pulling 733 horses. It was sure a sweet rig in that GMC long nose.
@detroitgarage943020 сағат бұрын
@ That’s awesome.:)
@clayclifford5318 сағат бұрын
Thanks for confirmation on my math, iv always wondered if the turbo off an International DT466 would work as a single or low pressure compound set up, but most I find are divided housing…
@detroitgarage943014 сағат бұрын
@ I looked at the DT466 turbo, similar to the HX40.:)
@arthurcitron977422 сағат бұрын
👊🏻🇺🇸
@detroitgarage943022 сағат бұрын
:)
@clayclifford5318 сағат бұрын
👊🇨🇦
@Michael-oy3jo23 сағат бұрын
Great 👍 share very insightful
@detroitgarage943022 сағат бұрын
:)
@RemotePawsКүн бұрын
inspring stuff! stuck betwene getting a ford IDI or a mercedes wagon. I have a vanagon with the 1.6D. But it's too slow for guzzling veggie oil and long road trips, at least I believe so.
@detroitgarage9430Күн бұрын
As long as you have a good source for veg, either choice will burn it.:). Both great engines, I take it that the wagon has an Om617?
@RemotePaws20 сағат бұрын
@detroitgarage9430 yep it does. I like the idea of the ford for more storage ofoil
@greywuuf2 күн бұрын
There was a time coming feom the automotive side that i considered this engine to be HUGE ..... heavy and beefy. Now seeing it on the dyno and comparing it to say the bigger detroits it seems like a down right petite thing and quite the logical choice for a pickup type rig ;)
@detroitgarage9430Күн бұрын
Yes it's just a tiny engine, only 212 ci.:) Compared to the 71 series, they're small.:) It's amazing that it pushes my 9000 LBS truck down the road and hangs with traffic.:) Great engines.:)
@greywuuf15 сағат бұрын
@detroitgarage9430 speaking of that i have been looking for and at a lot a 4-71 video ( because that is the correct engine for my truck) and the blower on them appears to be much larger. Maybe even twice ....is that correct in your opinion ? At any rate they apear to be Much "thicker" I guess like the rotors are about twice the "diameter" ( weird description of a loved shape... but i think I am getting my point across?)
@detroitgarage943012 сағат бұрын
Yes the 4-71 has a very different blower design. They're 3 lobes compared to the two the 53 series uses. Twice the diameter would be a fair comparison.:)
@uncertifiedtankmechanic97172 күн бұрын
Fantastic, you learn something new every day. I work on 6V53, 6V53T from early to late production models in older military APC's. Love the information and explanations you give!
@detroitgarage94302 күн бұрын
Thanks, having lots of fun dialing in the 4-53T with different turbos.:) Next dyno session will be with the BorgWarner 364.:)
@GNX1573 күн бұрын
I would ask Bus Grease Monkey and Lake Speed Jr the motor oil Geek and see what they say.
@detroitgarage94303 күн бұрын
True, be running trails in the Dyno Mule once it's in service.:)
@Cinnamonservices4 күн бұрын
Power service cetane boost (grey bottle) seemed to make a legitimate difference for cold starting and wet stacking in my 7.3IDI and om617. I have zero metrics for this claim, but I would be curious about how they affect EGT, as well as torque output. Also, if you end up getting injectors in that are big enough, I would really be curious about if that product will clear up a haze from overfueling. My 617 seemed to burn cleaner with the PS in the fuel, less soot on the passenger side of the car (car was hoodstacked, yeah I know😂) but on long trips, I would idle the 7.3 all night when I would sleep, and then in the morning when I would take off, it would smoke pretty good for a mile or two until it cooked everything off. Injector pressures were balanced and nozzles were maintained in both these vehicles, and fueling was stock. So one of the variables was that power service, sometimes I'd run it, sometimes not. When I did, better cold starting, less mess, so overall performance must be different, right?
@detroitgarage94304 күн бұрын
Thanks, going to try the cetane boost.:) A lot of viewers have suggested it, so I'll try some for the next dyno session and see what it does.:) Also try it in the veg oil and see if they're any changes.:)
@strobx14 күн бұрын
Did you go to Spuzzum? I was through there going to North Vancouver with my 1980 Scout 2 with a Nissan SD337.
@detroitgarage94304 күн бұрын
No, I took the Coquihalla.:)
@greywuuf5 күн бұрын
What is the purpose of the water meth ? Inassume you are cooling the intake charge ... is it needed are you having a preignition issue .... why is it nescisary?
@detroitgarage94304 күн бұрын
It does three things, cools the air charge, adds about 10% power and lastly keeps the airbox, liner ports, rings, combustion chambers and injector tips clean. I'm testing this out on the Mule to see how much power it adds. My daily driver has the same system and wanted to see how much power it adds. For running veg oil it's the perfect add to make up for the 10% loss in power running veg oil. I now have 60,000 miles on veg and the 4-53T is staying nice and clean.:)
@jeffpope62525 күн бұрын
I love the testing! Everyone gets to learn from your investigations. Looking forward to more.
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, looking forward to newer turbos to test.:)
@clayclifford535 күн бұрын
Will be interesting to see how the next two turbos work for you, hope you can light the 6.4 low pressure turbo, that thing should move some air. I wonder if the divided housing caused too much turbulence with the exhaust hitting the ridge? Any of the divided exhaust housings i’ve seen have been used in conjunction exhaust manifolds that have dividing wall as well to collect exhaust from front and back cylinders/ split pulse manifold…so I’m thinking the 453 needs a custom set of headers!
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Me too.:) Yes the divided turbo housing probably only works with the divided manifold.:) Custom stainless header would be nice, but not this time around.:)
@user-gf3mu5uc8j5 күн бұрын
Those toque numbers are getting insane for 453. :)
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Yes, pulling some serous torque now.:) See how it does with modern turbos.:)
@donmosher94175 күн бұрын
Ok so put at box fan in front of the rad and remove the fan to get raw numbers. I have investested interest as i own a similar dyno
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Ah I see.:) The best way to run this dyno long term is to make a water tower. You could use a 45 gallon drum or two stacked. I've pulled the fan and alternator load from a Detroit manual, so it's pretty close. Maybe 5% error at most, so not too bad. With the large injectors I'm running I'm maxing out the cooling system as is, so a box fan just won't be enough to cool both the intercooler and rad. Do you have electronic controls?
@jerrydavis32585 күн бұрын
ATF gives the lubrication removed from #2 to #1 . Heating oil is less refined, but retains the oils that makes the heat. We used to run Sohio Diesel Supreme, which was their #1, year round. It is super clean and refined, but less hp. We didn't know that then. ATF is the old mech's trick for injector cleaner on a diesel. The detergent additive in it is better than the tank additives, as it does more for less money.
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, I'll add a quart and that should help.:)
@wazza33racer5 күн бұрын
Winter fuel in very cold climates has a significant amount of kerosene. I have a friend who worked at Gazprom in Omsk,Siberia,Russia and their winter diesel for -40C was 30% Kerosene. Kerosense has a density of about 0.79 to 0.81 whereas diesel is usually 0.83. The reduced density is from shorter hydrocarbon chains and that means less thermal units of energy compared to diesel. Another factor is the quality of the diesel itself, here in Australia you get better fuel economy from higher MON rated fuel from BP and Shell than from the cheapest brand of diesel which is Ampol/Caltex. Makes a difference of 5% in fuel economy (cheap stuff has less energy per liter). Who would have thought that the divided housing would make that much difference.......
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, very true.:) Next turbo is going to be the BorgWarner 364 64/73 and see how it compares to the old Garrett T04B 66/65.:) Should be entertaining, maybe try some cetane booster and see if it helps at all.
@RobertHolster15 күн бұрын
I noticed early on that the divided housing didn't "jive" with the numbers. But it is what it is. What amazes me are the numbers, that a four cylinder Detroit engine, fully mechanical, can produce the numbers your engine has demonstrated and how clean it is. YOUR engine, YOU built it. Those numbers are super impressive compared to the more "modern" engines. Not to mention it makes more power and torque compared to, say a 6.0 Powerstroke but far more reliable and durable. I could only imagine that engine being dropped into your Super Duty, although that's probably not your plan. And I'll say it again and again: they sound so much like the 8V92s that powered the military trucks I drove for a long time. Much respect, Sir.
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, very true.:) I'm very impressed with the engine and overall performance. Egt's are low and smoke on this run is almost gone.:) I'll try to improve overall HP and torque numbers with newer turbo's, injector and cam timing and see how they effect HP and torque. For my truck I built the turbo for 90cc upgrades, so I'll probably swap those 9290's in it this summer after I've run them again on the dyno. They were really nice as well. Corrected for the #1 diesel they made 260HP and 590 FTLBS of torque.:) That's about a 10-15% bump in power to the 7A77's I'm running now.:)
@RobertHolster15 күн бұрын
@detroitgarage9430 that's so impressive for that "baby of an engine." Low EGTs, little to no smoke, good numbers...cant wait to see it going down the road one day!!
@grumpasmirf5 күн бұрын
Put that Frankenstein off the 6.4 on next! The cross section on the divided housing looks smaller, more restrictive. Cheers
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks Mike.:) Probably what I'll try. Just have to make a oil drain for it and it's good to go.:)
@1394db5 күн бұрын
Hi, would the hp difference be because of the different a/r of the two housings rather than the divided housing?
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
That's very possible, I'll be testing some more divided housings and see what the outcome is.:)
@donmosher94175 күн бұрын
Have you checked the calibration on your dyno with a one foot bar and known weight? Also i havent seen the needle hit 600. Still holding out for the bypass blower. What is the btu difference in the fuel?
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Yes the dyno is calibrated. I've applied a correction factor of 20HP and 40 ftlbs to the numbers to account for losses do to the fan. #1 diesel is 10% lower btu's to #2 diesel, so a 10% factor is added now for that. Those corrections are within 5% of the calculated HP and torque numbers for the larger injectors.:)
@jerrydavis32585 күн бұрын
Add Dexron ATF to the fuel and watch it.
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Good idea, thanks.:) Going to try Cetane boost as well and see if it actually changes the numbers at all.:) I've never tried that product before, just figured it was snake oil.:)
@lewiemcneely91435 күн бұрын
VERY LITTLE smoke. Hardly any at all but looking forward to shedding the divided housing. The next 2 will tell the tale. Good old #2! Gopher it, Pal!
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, should be some fun.:) Looking forward to some modern turbos.:)
@lewiemcneely91435 күн бұрын
@@detroitgarage9430 Waiting myself!
@georgebrookins87655 күн бұрын
Would there be any benefit to running the turbo into the other side of the motor instead of trying to force it through the blower?
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Yes that's essentially what the blower bypass does.:) I do this on my Silver in my F350 and it works really nice. I bypass the blower at 10psi boost and the turbo feeds the other side of the air box.:) I'll most likely end up doing the same to the Dyno Mule.:)
@atirador434fsantos5 күн бұрын
Eu suspeitava de uma inferioridade com carcaça dividida...
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Sim, é verdade, nem perto do mesmo poder. :) Só queria testar este. :)
@DastardlyDeedsDoneDirtCheap5 күн бұрын
I'm no expert, but don't divided housing turbos need a header that is also divided? Also, are aftermarket superchargers worth looking at on these engines?
@ThePaulv125 күн бұрын
The blower isn't really a supercharger in this application per se. If a Roots blower can supply more air to an engine than it can use NA then the excess air it provides then allows for the use of the term supercharger as we know it. On a non turbo Detroit Diesel uniflow diesel the blower remains a blower and provides air for starting, idling and normal operation. The airbox pressure is about 0.7PSI, the small excess allowance in air pressure to make rated power in hot and high, high humidity environments as well as normal blower wear and tear. Even Detroit Diesel use the nomenclature NA (Naturally Aspirated) for their non turbo 2 stokes. GM-EMD likewise. The reason the blower is retained on the turbo variants is for starting, idling and all operation where there is insufficient boost to run the engine. People have played around with blower drive ratios on DDs - even the factory IIRC but outside of high performance applications where reliability is a primary consideration mucking with the blowers is costly when the same result can be done with a turbo (since you can't just change a belt and pulley size like you do in a car). Also, from what I gather the boost gain performance superchargers make on a Detroit Diesel is still still quite low. There's this guy that has a homemade common rail injection system on an 8V92 that he built himself and he does all that blower stuff as well as the turbo but he's cracking heads at 3500rpm in loaded truck drags. To say he rolls a bit of coal would be about the mildest description you could apply...
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Yes, the divided exhaust manifold is require for the divided exhaust housing. Just a test to see as a lot of newer turbos come divided. There's not as many options for open exhaust housings, so that's why I was testing this. After market superchargers like the whipple are available, but very spendy.:) I prefer to use the roots blower and bypass it for better top end performance. I'll be testing the Silver blower later that has the bypass valve built in and see how it compares.:)
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, well said.:) I'm really looking forward to testing the Silver bypass blower for a comparison.:) Possibly pick up 16 HP on the top end vs the N blower.:)
@damienodonohue13275 күн бұрын
Excellent job of demonstrating to people that a Blower is NOT a supercharger!! You are truly a gifted educator sir !!@ThePaulv12
@DastardlyDeedsDoneDirtCheap4 күн бұрын
@ThePaulv12 Then it shouldn't matter which blower you run on a Detroit.
@t1259sw5 күн бұрын
Your videos get better every post, thank you.
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Thanks, some better turbos coming, so should be interesting.:)
@toddstanley78045 күн бұрын
Would be interesting to try some light crude oil
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
Yes, as long as it's well filtered, Jimmy would burn it.:)
@toddstanley78045 күн бұрын
Have you tried kerosene? Or a mix of ?
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
#1 diesel is Kerosene.:)
@toddstanley78045 күн бұрын
Get a friend in the oilfield, methanol is easily available
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
True, I burn veg oil that I collect from four restaurants.:) 60,000 miles on veg now and loving it.:)
@arthurcitron97745 күн бұрын
Very good👊🏻🇺🇸
@detroitgarage94305 күн бұрын
:)
@ThomasJones-b7d7 күн бұрын
Looks great my thoughts that is a lot of weight on a newer pickup frame and axle I assembled a 70 model ford learned a lot turboed it in 84 to Detroit specs after time a one ton front axle and a 80 rear axle took the 3 speed aux transmission as there wasn’t enough space for the transfer case anyway it’s still a driven vehicle I am saving money to mount tires 69 years old and I just don’t have the strength to do them anymore good presentation
@detroitgarage94306 күн бұрын
Thanks very nice, I do like the dent sides, great trucks,:) So far it's holding up pretty well.:) I've just passed the 70,000 mile mark on it and running great. I have done some front end work on it, but truck has 250,000 miles on it, so things wear out.:) Has a Dyna 60 front axle and Sterling 10.5" on the rear. Sterling are close to the Dana 80, but not sure.:)
@ThomasJones-b7d6 күн бұрын
@ cool thanks for your response my thoughts were on the newer sealed wheel bearings I’ve replaced three sets on my 02 f 350 250,000 miles 7.3 crew cab not hard miles not huge tires everything factory except for the tires and wheels on the 70 model lots of miles and no wheel bearing issues thank you for your time your truck I’ll bet turns heads !
@detroitgarage94306 күн бұрын
@@ThomasJones-b7d Yes, I'll soon be doing axle seals, and upper and lower ball joints. Showing signs of stress, but nothing urgent.:)
@ThomasJones-b7d6 күн бұрын
@ cool thanks for the response
@Hamradiodieselenginesandjunk128 күн бұрын
Is a old 6-71 noticeably louder than a 453 ??
@detroitgarage94308 күн бұрын
The 4-53 is louder than the 6-71.
@davidetroitdieselnaveia89379 күн бұрын
👍🏻
@detroitgarage94309 күн бұрын
:)
@GenAfterNextTactics10 күн бұрын
I’m kind of learning as you go along too lol. I feel like you might end up with a final product of what you’ve got in the F-350, compounds.
@detroitgarage943010 күн бұрын
I'm trying to stay with a single as I don't think the compounds will fit under the hood of the Diamond T.:)
@clayclifford5310 күн бұрын
I like how you air quote “outside the parameters of this engine” for air flow! That’s for sure!;) If you want, iv got a good used Holset HE351VGT turbocharger pulled from a 6.7 Cummins I’m willing to ship/ donate to the research cause…maybe you can figure out how to run the VGT with waste gate actuator? If you want it’s yours!
@detroitgarage943010 күн бұрын
Thanks, that's very kind of you.:) There's too much to change to make it work on the Detroit. Without a stand alone controller, you'd basically have to convert it to mechanical unit.:) I've looked at the HE351 CW many many times in the past and present. It is on the list of possible turbos to use.:) They come in many different sizes, so a really sweet turbo.:)
@clayclifford5310 күн бұрын
Yea I bought for my 453 thinking it would be cool/ different, but lack the machining skills to convert to manual control…
@detroitgarage943010 күн бұрын
@@clayclifford53 They're a sweet turbo,:) Just need a stand alone controller.:) They do make them, but very spendy.:)
@clayclifford5310 күн бұрын
Yea the cost on controller was concern, I like the HE351CW as well, modern turbo with lots of options available and not too costly to acquire on EBay…
@detroitgarage94309 күн бұрын
@@clayclifford53 :)
@kevinbrewer942110 күн бұрын
I'm on the edge of my seat! Thanks for the info! I've never played with many turbos before. A cousin of mine had a five star general with a 8v92 turbo engine that's the only turbo two cycle I've been around. If I remember right the valve cover tag rated it at 505hp . It was a strong truck for its day . God Bless
@detroitgarage943010 күн бұрын
Thanks, that's great, probably had 9200 or 9210 injectors.:)
@kencannuck10 күн бұрын
Ya, gimme more turbo talk.
@detroitgarage943010 күн бұрын
I'm glad you like it.:)
@greywuuf10 күн бұрын
Very good info, i too am curious as what you me by "lit" ...well i mean it is self explanitory in that you mean it is actually pumping and working well, but is what defines that ? Also it should be somewhate easier with a detroit in that you are trying for a relatively narrow RPM band and have a smaller portion of the compressor map to stay inside of.
@detroitgarage943010 күн бұрын
The term lit means you got the turbo spooled up and performing well.:) This cobbled together unit 66/65 did not start to perform until I got into the 90cc injectors. At that point I had enough fueling to get the turbo to finally start burning all the fuel. The 100cc injectors are even better at there's less smoke and boost, airbox and drive pressure are all within 5 psi of one another. This turbo still struggles down in the lower RPM range, so it truly needs a smaller compressor or a slightly larger turbine.:) See if the divided housing and slightly larger A/R helps.:)