Absorption Chiller, How it works - working principle hvac

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The Engineering Mindset

The Engineering Mindset

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 219
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 7 жыл бұрын
⚠️ *Found this video super useful?* Buy Paul a coffee to say thanks: ☕ PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset
@keithcooper2012
@keithcooper2012 7 жыл бұрын
Just found your channel! Awesome videos! Could you do one on Silica Gel Adsorption Chillers? Does the Silica Gel attack the water vapor like the lithium bromide?
@ariefsyahrizal3645
@ariefsyahrizal3645 2 жыл бұрын
Hello, sir. Do you have a 3d model so that I can understand how actually this concept constructed in real life pls ? Or do you have any suggestion a site for the reference.
@maxie4937
@maxie4937 5 жыл бұрын
Great video! I wish the temperature for each line is placed there, so we can picture the heat exchange clearer. Thank you.
@brlinf06398
@brlinf06398 9 ай бұрын
Me too
@carloslemos6919
@carloslemos6919 6 ай бұрын
The explanation is wrong: Hot water/Steam is dumping heat into the system. Chilled Water is also dumping heat into the system.
@MuzzaNZ
@MuzzaNZ 3 жыл бұрын
congratulations on being the first vid on absorption chillers that I could actually understand. Well done TEM!
@ptoktedia9011
@ptoktedia9011 5 ай бұрын
This is by far the ONLY one i can understand. Thank you so much for explaining the basics. I've stuck in how water refrigerant (of the chiller) creates the cooling effect. The only missing part was vacuum and water boiling point's correlation, you explained that and saved my day almost instantly.
@kierrantrpr
@kierrantrpr 6 жыл бұрын
hey, the chilled water flow direction icon seems reversed.. and I think it will be easier to understand if you put Operating Pressure and Temperature (or T & P for each flow) so we know whether the heat transfers are feasible.. Thank you anyway for making such a great educational video..
@YellowPinkie
@YellowPinkie 4 жыл бұрын
I also think a typical kWh energy transfer or %age energy transfer would be useful; the energy in the waste heat, how much ends up being rejected in the cooling tower, how much gets returned as chilled water. Great video to help a sparky understand the 'magic' of an absorption chiller.
@lostinthewoods3918
@lostinthewoods3918 3 жыл бұрын
Nah
@brlinf06398
@brlinf06398 9 ай бұрын
No, the color is reversed
@hmandeelful
@hmandeelful 5 жыл бұрын
That was the best explanation for an absorption chiller that I have ever come across, awesome job and thank you ..
@malloott
@malloott 5 ай бұрын
Absorbtion chillers are pretty amazing machines frankly, such a genius way to do it.
@rockanrollrudy1803
@rockanrollrudy1803 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you this is a great way to learn and your videos have helped me and my coworkers a lot. Thanks again
@byronjones3579
@byronjones3579 6 жыл бұрын
Mate your amazing I am going to get my staff to watch your videos.
@badcompany-w6s
@badcompany-w6s 6 жыл бұрын
Great video on how this system works. I never understood it until now.
@HuntersHavenWithChad
@HuntersHavenWithChad 5 ай бұрын
The energy plant I work in has 2 absorption chillers and the water supply is off our main condensate return line. Pretty cool how it all works and ties together. Thank you for the videos!
@spludgey
@spludgey 6 жыл бұрын
Awesome, thanks mate! I couldn't get my head around it from just looking at the diagram.
@Magicus1
@Magicus1 6 жыл бұрын
Wow! That was a ton! I’m kind of upset I never learned this in my HVAC elective. Thanks for your help! This really helped shed some light on this topic. You’ve gained a subscriber!
@Apkaa
@Apkaa 5 жыл бұрын
1tr (ton) app 12000btu british thermal unit
@dylanwalker5450
@dylanwalker5450 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the excellent video! This particular one could definitely have benefited from the narrator pointing at what he was talking about with a cursor or something, especially towards the end when he's putting it all together, it got hard to follow. But still it's way better than the black and white pictures in my text books!
@RoBD7
@RoBD7 7 жыл бұрын
Amazing work! The explanation is so detailed and simplified!
@mostafafallahnejad977
@mostafafallahnejad977 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video. I'd suggest to add inlet and outlet temperatures of all loops to the graphic that is shown in the video.
@yem.t.3930
@yem.t.3930 6 жыл бұрын
Far far better than my professors, thanks alot men
@TheBozodclown
@TheBozodclown 5 жыл бұрын
I liked this video a lot, it helped explain things in an accessible way. Just curious if you can clarify two questions I have: The chilled water line comes in at about 12°c that's already quite cold. How does it get down to 12 if the area being cooled is hot, say 35°? 2. How does the cooling tower work? Is it just a pipe that the warm water runs through to reach ambient temperature? Doesn't that contribute to heating the area?
@VinOng-er6ks
@VinOng-er6ks Жыл бұрын
The secret lies with partial pressure. As the Li-Br absorbs H2O molecules, it decreases the partial pressure of water inside the evaporator which causes the partial vacuum and hence the cooling effect. This is almost similar to the expansion valves of a vapor-compression systems.
@roccovanderwesthuizen3518
@roccovanderwesthuizen3518 3 жыл бұрын
Your video has been very useful! Thank you
@ciaocarbon
@ciaocarbon 3 жыл бұрын
Great explanation, a real human voice and no distracting muzak in the background. There is no compressor, but compared to a classic vapor-compression A/C, how much energy does the pumps and control system use? This assuming the heat source is "free", just the system itself. Thank you.
@francescogelio4451
@francescogelio4451 3 жыл бұрын
It depends on the machine, bin my experience if the electric consumption of compressor chiller is like 30% of the entire cooling energy production with and assorber this electric energy is like 1%/2%. However with the assorber you spend more water and so more energy in the cooling tower, but in the end less than a compression chiller do.
@NewDestinationEng
@NewDestinationEng 3 ай бұрын
so easy yet so complex! great explanation
@MahlmeisterTV
@MahlmeisterTV 6 жыл бұрын
It would become more useful if you added temperatures and pressures. I see someone else already asked you to change the flow direction of the chilled water...but since it isn't clear to me if purple is cooler than blue, it's hard to tell if the flow direction is wrong, or the arrow is wrong.
@mohammedtaseensyed1034
@mohammedtaseensyed1034 6 жыл бұрын
You just nailed it man....awesome work...mind blowing video.
@shehzadakbar12
@shehzadakbar12 9 ай бұрын
Awesome and simple presentation. Welldone.
@sanjaybopshetty7406
@sanjaybopshetty7406 3 жыл бұрын
Nicely explained . Very easy to understand
@Sujit160769
@Sujit160769 6 жыл бұрын
good explanation.. for the basics to clear
@crawling309
@crawling309 7 жыл бұрын
you guys are awesome. Awesome means awesome. . I want more video about this absorption chiller.
@brlinf06398
@brlinf06398 9 ай бұрын
Me too
@guillaumebib3317
@guillaumebib3317 7 ай бұрын
Please could you explain me the exact function of the Lithium Bromide ? is it not possible to only use the energy absorbed by the evaporation of water at very low pressure to chill the cold water tubes ?
@TechnicallySound1
@TechnicallySound1 Жыл бұрын
not a magnetic attraction to lithium bromide but when water vapor produced in the evaporator area so there is more pressure than the absorber by pressure difference water vapor traveled to absorber hence lithium bromide absorb the water vapor.. BTW nice teaching thanks
@tintunbirha
@tintunbirha 6 жыл бұрын
O.K I got the basics. Now to look at other videos that give details of calculation of flow rates in chillers. I have 2880 cft room that needs cooling this summer. I already have solar water heaters installed ( 300 lit per day to 70 deg C). lets see if I can get it done.
@davidjames1827
@davidjames1827 3 жыл бұрын
Really best Explanation! Will be better if you could add concentration of Libr at various points . Thanks
@Deivasigamanierode
@Deivasigamanierode 6 жыл бұрын
Good Video Illustrates completely about absorption refrigeration
@hsuan-jenhankwang2448
@hsuan-jenhankwang2448 11 ай бұрын
Exceptional explanation thanks you very much
@DrN007
@DrN007 3 ай бұрын
Once you spray water into the vacuum, it no longer is a vacuum unless you pump the molecules out. This seems just like a compressor in a traditional AC but with extra steps and added confusion. Inputting hot water makes only sense to the extent to operate such a pump in the same way generators operate in power plants.
@sherwinfrancis1810
@sherwinfrancis1810 5 жыл бұрын
The best explanation ever !!!. Thanks to ur animation, easy to understand the process flow
@minasidky3267
@minasidky3267 6 жыл бұрын
Great video and explanation thanks alot .
@timg531
@timg531 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! But I suggest you change the third pic of water boiling at vacuum from an open beaker in the lab set up to some kind of closed vessel. Just to emphasize the vacuum in this case..
@simond575
@simond575 3 ай бұрын
@EngineeringMindset Got one question. Looking at the pump for the chilled water where the extraction of the chilled waters is made its look like the direction of the arrow on the pump is pointing towards the flow of the chilled water, is it something i'm missing?
@richardkwamenkrumah313
@richardkwamenkrumah313 4 жыл бұрын
Very educative and simple. Thanks!
@ofonwilliam
@ofonwilliam 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing content i now fully understand
@Earth098
@Earth098 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for all these videos!!
@sadeghsalarizadeh7966
@sadeghsalarizadeh7966 6 жыл бұрын
this mov one of the best movies about absorbtion chiller I have ever seen. Dear , can you record and teach a mov about multi effect absorbtion chiller and cristalization effect in chiller? with best regards
@gegomez
@gegomez 4 жыл бұрын
Beautiful work! ✊🏾✊🏾✊🏾
@mohammedkhaleel2243
@mohammedkhaleel2243 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much for this informative video 🌹
@felipemenezes3373
@felipemenezes3373 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video. Very Nice!
@balkishantrivedi1539
@balkishantrivedi1539 6 жыл бұрын
how absorption chiller works is too good to understand the Pricipal, right room grass root level, in smile way.
@abhijeetp987
@abhijeetp987 Жыл бұрын
Thanks..It was super helpful
@ameralanati2066
@ameralanati2066 4 жыл бұрын
Great video. Well done !
@joechavez2643
@joechavez2643 4 жыл бұрын
After watching "the musquito coast" I was curious how this worked. Pretty fascinating!
@ApacheCooper101
@ApacheCooper101 7 жыл бұрын
hi thanks for youre vidieo. i noticed a mistake on the drawing the pump direction is going opersit to the flow indicators. can you do 1 colour pipes and take off the white scrolling boxs. its mind numbing hypnotic. pump direction or 1 arrow for each pipework is easy to understand. make it accessable as possible. take the back ground logo and just keep the one at the bottom
@zigji7747
@zigji7747 2 жыл бұрын
thank you !
@nikolailigai9802
@nikolailigai9802 4 ай бұрын
Could you please clarify something to me? So if pressure in Absorber very low (almost vacuum), what prevents strong solution in the generator to be drawn into absorber?
@mohammadqaderqader2425
@mohammadqaderqader2425 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the nicest video I have ever seen, please correct the direction of arrow for chilled water pump. Chilled water flow direction and pump symbol flow direction is opposed of each other.
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 6 жыл бұрын
Yes it is an error, unfortunately it can't be changed now it is already published
@vpvignesh7810
@vpvignesh7810 7 ай бұрын
Where do we have to maintain the vaccum evaporator or condenser of both ?
@berges104
@berges104 5 жыл бұрын
Rough numbers would certainly help conceptualize. Exact numbers would vary but Temperature trends should be consistent. ~ 100 in leaves at 75 out ect ect But looks pretty straight forward
@ferencbaksay7312
@ferencbaksay7312 3 жыл бұрын
really appreciate this
@senthilkumarns4077
@senthilkumarns4077 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for clear explanation. I think you have missed to talk about the heat exchanger on the left bottom
@rahuljadhav3525
@rahuljadhav3525 4 жыл бұрын
Very nice Video , thank you very much.
@faizmahboob8461
@faizmahboob8461 Жыл бұрын
Very useful video totally understand ❤
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset Жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@maysam6806
@maysam6806 4 жыл бұрын
very very nice video and explain. i imagined that vacuum pumps create vacuum in absorption chiller but yo said that attraction between LTr and water steam make this vacuum
@markm.2194
@markm.2194 5 ай бұрын
top explanation
@termiterasin
@termiterasin 2 жыл бұрын
Are there any small scale solutions? On par with a window AC unit
@premnoorie4456
@premnoorie4456 Жыл бұрын
thank you very much
@75raid75
@75raid75 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much that helps me.
@gobinathkalidasan6703
@gobinathkalidasan6703 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot Mr.
@LazyNinjass
@LazyNinjass 4 ай бұрын
Most complicated thing ever lol. I’m glad I work with normal water cooled chillers
@imtiazhussain5027
@imtiazhussain5027 2 жыл бұрын
Even this is 4 years old video, I found it very informative. I want to make a small homemade Low pressure ammonia absorption chiller. I need some more information to design one. May I ask you few questions?
@AdetunjiAdestar-b6f
@AdetunjiAdestar-b6f 4 ай бұрын
OK go on
@peterthomson127
@peterthomson127 3 жыл бұрын
So the heat from the thermal input plus the heat extracted from the chilled water output all ends up being dissipated in the cooling tower?
@seshadrikumarn2895
@seshadrikumarn2895 5 жыл бұрын
AN EXCELLENT AND LUCID VIDEO. FELICITATIONS!
@themechanic4222
@themechanic4222 6 ай бұрын
Watched few times and still don’t get it 😂😂😂
@adnannoor7508
@adnannoor7508 4 ай бұрын
Understood a single watch Alhamdulillah ,
@senarathkoon
@senarathkoon 10 ай бұрын
good article
@wfpnknw32
@wfpnknw32 11 ай бұрын
so this is basically just a way to get rid of heat through the cooling tower. That's the only heat output path from the system?
@bankaienator
@bankaienator 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you, John
@randolphtorres4172
@randolphtorres4172 4 жыл бұрын
THANKSGIVING
@Karma0777
@Karma0777 5 ай бұрын
Can I use it to cool a warehouse instead of ac ?
@hyerimkim6162
@hyerimkim6162 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much!
@siggyincr7447
@siggyincr7447 2 жыл бұрын
I've been toying with the idea of a solar powered air conditioning unit and came across the ammonia/water based systems and the thought of working with concentrated ammonia is kind of scary. This seems to be a far safer chemistry to do this with. Overall this was a great intro to the way it works. Though there are a couple questions that spring to mind. How is the vacuum pulled? Is a separate vacuum pump used? Does the pump feeding the generator manage to do so? Or, as someone in the comments below stated, the cooled concentrated lithium bromide solution is so hygrophilic that is will create the low pressure by pulling water vapor into the solution. Which, if true, would simplify things immensely. Also, I'm assuming the water collection tray in the evaporator will need some sort of purge mechanism to occasionally dump the contents as otherwise over time it would inevitably start to accumulate the salt.
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset Жыл бұрын
Seen our new video on HOW SOLAR PANELS WORK in detail kzbin.info/www/bejne/j6nXaGWXec95nbs
@rahulkambale2627
@rahulkambale2627 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you.
@pram3384
@pram3384 3 жыл бұрын
Do a video on co generation
@338kishore
@338kishore 3 жыл бұрын
please mention the temperature of different fluids at different locations to understand the cycle very clearly
@asaadali5219
@asaadali5219 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@yacinedali2756
@yacinedali2756 5 жыл бұрын
thank you man
@elile1120
@elile1120 3 жыл бұрын
is it possible to use air to replace cooling tower for heat rejection?
@muhammadshahzaib7882
@muhammadshahzaib7882 6 жыл бұрын
Nice and helpful vedio
@sabbirhossain7489
@sabbirhossain7489 9 ай бұрын
What would be mixer temperature leaving absorber to Heat exchanger & LiBr temperature from Generator?
@karupaiyapaiya3335
@karupaiyapaiya3335 4 ай бұрын
Good morning sir
@yong1103
@yong1103 5 жыл бұрын
amazing video!
@AryanBhole563
@AryanBhole563 3 жыл бұрын
If the water is responsible for producing the refrigeration effect, then what is the use of lithium bromide? Please Explain!!
@mukhtarabeid7108
@mukhtarabeid7108 14 күн бұрын
Water is not a refrigerant with the ammonia! The ammonia is the refrigerant. The opposite is in lithium bromide- water cycle
@asaadali5219
@asaadali5219 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@krutikzim
@krutikzim 2 жыл бұрын
Sir, what if I assume there is no heat passing through the either condenser or evaporator. instead we only allow the water passing through it. Then what can happen. Will there be any possible cooling
@ariefsyahrizal3645
@ariefsyahrizal3645 2 жыл бұрын
Thank u sir for the best explanation. Does this type of chiller only come with rectangular-shaped heat exchanger for the evaporator-absorber as well as the condenser-generator ? What are the considerations of why are so many Absorption chillers use rectangular-shaped vessels ?
@Xev729
@Xev729 2 жыл бұрын
So I was tracking the process backwards from the flashing of liquid water to a water vapour mixture in low pressure that takes heat from the chilled water and I thought why not just create steam in a furnace, flash it and forget all this chemical messy stuff....then I realised that all that steam would be wasted so an absorption thingy like lithium bromide seems useful
@benjaminkaufman3887
@benjaminkaufman3887 4 жыл бұрын
At what point in the absorption chiller is it used to cool a building? Is the chilled water pipe whats used for cooling a building? I understand how the system works in a closed loop, but am trying to understand how its implemented in a cooling system
@francesitanggang9094
@francesitanggang9094 Жыл бұрын
why is that in evaporator dropping temperature happen instead of hammering or increasing temperature (boiled) if the issue is sudden change pressure?
@j0j0pat00
@j0j0pat00 5 жыл бұрын
great video Paul! Thanks for making it up.
@kabu7073
@kabu7073 7 жыл бұрын
Great video, thank you. Subscribed.
@emilskrzypczak9756
@emilskrzypczak9756 6 жыл бұрын
How about aDsorption chillers?
@anwarmohammad6294
@anwarmohammad6294 7 жыл бұрын
Is there any aplication for solar air cooling using CaCl2 with water? Its cheap and safe
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