Are Curing Salts Really Necessary?

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2 Guys & A Cooler

2 Guys & A Cooler

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 997
@Darthbelal
@Darthbelal 2 жыл бұрын
Not only do you have KNOWLEDGE we can use, you PRESENTED yourself in an excellent way. No annoying "uhms," no going on long tangents about off topic subjects, just unpacking info in a way that is easily digested by those who wish to learn. EXCELLENT video!
@maryhowe483
@maryhowe483 Жыл бұрын
I so agree
@zachgoldman8250
@zachgoldman8250 Жыл бұрын
i agree too, you dont see this that often on youtube!@@maryhowe483
@Cessna182-Rg
@Cessna182-Rg Ай бұрын
How about jerky? I usually put my dehydrator on 160* F
@RidgeRunner5-
@RidgeRunner5- 2 жыл бұрын
Eric your enthusiasm and honesty in your charcuterie journey is inspiring.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 2 жыл бұрын
thank you
@gerardjohnson2106
@gerardjohnson2106 3 жыл бұрын
The "cliff notes" version of curing charcuterie meats. You've given an overview of less than one inch. Anyone who wants more information has what they need to dig deeper. Thanks for producing this video. It is much appreciated.
@ggosse69
@ggosse69 12 күн бұрын
Thank you for clarifying so many things. As a professional cook, I can say, this was an all too brief chapter in my curriculum as a student. It is very fascinating and I am learning all the time.
@jc5066
@jc5066 3 жыл бұрын
Great simplified explanation. As someone that has been in the food business for years, you could talk for hours on food safety. IMO you've made a very simple yet effect discussion for the average home sausage maker to understand.
@RickNoffke
@RickNoffke 3 күн бұрын
Excellent breakdown being new bacon & sausage making these videos are Excellent. Thank you
@joeyhardin1288
@joeyhardin1288 2 жыл бұрын
This video just popped up on my suggestion list. Since I was a boy, black Friday was hog processing day. My grandfather, the neighbor and his two sons and I would process a half dozen hogs. Since becoming an adult, I have wanted to get back to that. I am in the process of building wood fired cobb oven and a smoker, I have a couple of store bought smokers. But the meat recipes have been lost to time. The other gentleman was an award winning Country Ham maker. Lofty goals. I have subbed, belled and hit the like button. Looking forward to learning. God Bless and stay safe.
@marcelodim
@marcelodim 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you Eric. You are still THE consummate professional I listen to when it comes to charcuterie...You are an inspiration for knowledge and quality of technique and equipment..I super thank you for being so generous with your knowledge. Best channel in KZbin.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Wow, thank you!
@flash1903
@flash1903 3 жыл бұрын
Eric- an amazing job explaining this. You are a wealth of information. Thanks for continuing to make great content. I look forward to each of your videos. Well done!
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
I appreciate that!
@toroddlnning6806
@toroddlnning6806 Жыл бұрын
what about a whole muscle wet brine over night, fully submerged in a wet brine in a bucket stored at 4c degrees?@@2guysandacooler
@chuckgreenwood6259
@chuckgreenwood6259 3 жыл бұрын
Simply a fantastic, straightforward explanation using a logical approach. I just learned more in 21:42 minutes of video than I did in 20 years in the culinary profession on meat and sausage curing. This was my First video from your series but it won't be my last. Thank you very much.
@alberthall8148
@alberthall8148 Жыл бұрын
EVen a very,vewry basic food Hygiene education would have included everthing this guy has said about BOTULISM.
@williammaxwell1919
@williammaxwell1919 10 ай бұрын
Knowing and recognising your limitations is the best way to learn and be better than we currently are... learning is the mark of a true artisan in any gene
@SmokyRibsBBQ
@SmokyRibsBBQ 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent information and well explained Eric! I have never considered that once ground meat is stuffed into a casing that it is now in a no or low oxygen environment but after hearing it, it only makes complete sense. Thanks so much for doing this video. I have people ask me all the time why the use of curing salts is needed, so going forward, I'm going to steer them to this video.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Russ. It's a tricky topic and lots of really crazy info out there. I hope this reaches lots of people..
@cachi-7878
@cachi-7878 3 жыл бұрын
I bet Eric would have more subscribers if he changed his YT Channel name to something more obvious to meat curing.
@SquidgeyFlint
@SquidgeyFlint 3 жыл бұрын
​@@2guysandacooler Do you have a video where you talk about the safety aspects of cold smoking sausage for flavor (eg keeping the chamber temp below some value like say 90*) and if using cure #1 would enable that and for how long is reasonable?
@DL101ca
@DL101ca 2 жыл бұрын
@@SquidgeyFlint it's all about time AFAIK. Instacure 1 is used for charcuterie that would take under 4 weeks of curing, any longer and you use #2.
@chacigoonbad
@chacigoonbad Ай бұрын
Recently we have been getting into sausage making and your videos are very inspiring and a exactly why the internet is needed. My father is an old German and has lots of family sausage recipes. He is 84 and can't do the salt anymore. Is there a very low salt way to make sausage that are cooked immediately but still hold together with the proteins binding? This may be a question answered by lots of trial and error, just thought to throw it out there. You may even have a video regarding this issue. Thank you Eric for all your effort in these videos. It has got us excited about our endeavor an we have purchased many items from your sponsors already and will in the future.
@jetporter
@jetporter 9 ай бұрын
I was worried that 20 minutes of a guy talking about curing salts would be boring. I was so wrong. This video was absolutely fascinating. You are a natural born presenter. Thanks for the great video.
@chkchkpap45
@chkchkpap45 Жыл бұрын
Holy cow I'm so glad I found you man I know this is 2 years later but the wealth of knowledge that you have to share is amazing and ive learned so much
@Burrfection
@Burrfection 2 жыл бұрын
wow. such a great and informative video. made the topic very easy to understand
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Ryky. Appreciate you watching and commenting.
@richardbudd8611
@richardbudd8611 2 жыл бұрын
Thankyou for explaining this. I'm researching making my own Bacon. I'm sick of wet brined Bacon and it is almost impossible finding a dry cured product. You have passed on valuable information, thankyou.
@maryjane-vx4dd
@maryjane-vx4dd 10 ай бұрын
One of my Ball canning books has a recipe for dry cured bacon. I did make the Canadian bacon, which is wet cured from the same book
@jackpinesavage9806
@jackpinesavage9806 3 жыл бұрын
Exactly what I needed to know about venison preparation, thank you! Every carcass meets the temperature condition for creating toxins. Much is ground, either into sausage casings or in a large lump in seasoning for a couple days at those same temperatures, meeting the second criteria. I now know I should and why to use cure and don't think about it any longer!
@milosblagojevic4087
@milosblagojevic4087 2 жыл бұрын
Great and to the point. No mystery where one does not need it. Thank you so much .
@tomsanda4543
@tomsanda4543 3 жыл бұрын
Yes! Your explanations on whole muscle charcuterie, v.s. curing salts just dropped my saltiness in my dry cure pork loins. I am using lawry's chili garlic and Morton's tenderquick to make them and now can remove the Morton's. I've been using waxed deli paper to slow the drying and case hardening..gonna try the plant based sheets when they ship..thanx again Eric for teaching us
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Tom. How has the wax paper been working for you?
@tomsanda4543
@tomsanda4543 3 жыл бұрын
@@2guysandacooler waxed paper when wrapped moist clings pretty good, then i slip it in an old clean sock and twist it to get it firm, and hang it till 30%wt loss. About a 1/4-3/8" of case hardening when done..i trim it off and use as jerky
@DL101ca
@DL101ca 2 жыл бұрын
@@tomsanda4543 Ever try to vacuum seal and moisture balance in the fridge to counteract the case hardening ?
@jackdenz
@jackdenz 3 жыл бұрын
First class presentation! You are easy to understand, knowledgeable, passionate and do not waffle. Well done and thank you!
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Thank You and you're very welcome!
@AZFrank4x4
@AZFrank4x4 3 жыл бұрын
Great explanation. A much simpler way of deciding which needs a curing salt or not; how to apply that between working with grind meats (especially for salami) and working with whole muscles. Thanks for this video.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@btwins0144
@btwins0144 8 ай бұрын
Hello thanks for the information How do fresh sausages turn pink
@gordonhogg4675
@gordonhogg4675 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Eric!! Great presentation of the material, which we have all come to appreciate! You Sir are a really good teacher and did a wonderful job of explaining both the when and the why. As always, this was a great video.
@maryhaislip4519
@maryhaislip4519 Ай бұрын
Thanks I just came across your tunnel by accident and I'm trying to preserve meats to canning or something I've tried only tried the saltine of some pork boneless chops but I'm not sure about it so thank you
@antonlush7680
@antonlush7680 3 жыл бұрын
A great help in the basics! MIght you also consider a video in the future on the effects of marinades (acid) wrto food safety and how that relates to the two basic rules.. I guess that might also include how smoking helps (or doesnt).
@rustypipes12
@rustypipes12 11 ай бұрын
It's been nearly 40 years since I tried to make Venison sausage (back when the Sausage Maker's shop was on Military road). Now I remember why! I only have a grinder with the plastic tube stuffer. On the up side I'm now retired with the kids gone so I have time. Of course I forgot about the insta-cure when I ordered my spice and ordered collagen tubes. I'm a little surprised you don't think fresh sausage needs the #1 cure or the Eco- cure (which is REALLY expensive) but you're obviously ALOT better at this! I think I'll probably buy the Eco cure while my 20#s of frozen cubed Venison and frozen pork shoulders thaw somewhat just to be safe. Thankyou for the enlightenment though. The video was very well done!
@Lee-ot2uk
@Lee-ot2uk 3 жыл бұрын
I have just discovered your channel and I think it's excellent! I love the clarity you give to all of your explanations! This video was also very good and should steer all to avoiding the dangers. Erring on the safe side is often the best way. I do appreciate the need to simplify the subject. however, besides oxygen presence and temperature, another factor to weigh into the matter is acidity. If salami, for example, is carefully made with the right amount of salt, (that magic 2%, no less), with a little acidity regulation (e.g. bit of red wine) and hung in controlled conditions (temp 12-18°c & humidity 70% approx) with a bit of air flow also, it's completely safe. pH tests should be below 4.5 but a good indicator of this is the classic white mould that will appear. This is a very traditional and authentic method which I have been using for many years and is widely used throughout Europe. It leads to beautiful salami with no artificial additives. Thank you again though for this and all of your videos! - Subscribed!
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Lee. Thank You. If you don't mind me asking, let's say your starting pH is 5.7, how much wine are you adding to drop the ph to below 4.6 and how long does it take. I personally like a tangy sausage but I know for most Italian salami their Ph hovers around the 5.0 mark. Interested in hearing back😀 Out of curiosity are you a fan of river cottage?
@Lee-ot2uk
@Lee-ot2uk 3 жыл бұрын
@@2guysandacooler Hello! Nice to hear from you. 😃 If I'm making up 4kg of total weight of pork and fat, I'll add about 300ml of red wine and, to be honest, if that beautiful white bloom develops, I don't bother reading the pH level at all... It always does! Yeah, I like what they do at River Cottage.! It's hard not to... I only live 70 miles away from them. 😁 They didn't introduce me to curing though, not even nitrate-free curing. I've been into making my own charcuterie for more than 15 years. Really glad to have found your channel. I'm interested in doing some new stuff in new ways.
@linusyootasteisking
@linusyootasteisking 3 жыл бұрын
@@Lee-ot2uk very interesting! how do you measure pH in the meat? do you take a slice after it is done and put a pH stick on it or put it in a liquid form first? or maybe you measure it beforehand?
@blaneyblades4810
@blaneyblades4810 10 ай бұрын
Great tutorial! I've been making jerky since I was in my early twenties. I worked on a goat cheese farm for the better part of my teenage years and feel now I would like to try my hand at sharcutary. As an avid hunter and commercial fisherman I think it would be an amazing step towards my goals. I have a frigerator that I am going to use to make a curing chamber from based on instructions I saw in your curing chamber tutorial. Thanks for all the great content I look forward to the next.
@micheleklein8840
@micheleklein8840 3 жыл бұрын
You continue to bring truth and enlightenment to those who want to create wholesome products. Eric, you are a great teacher of the craft and break down and simplify many questions that come to mind when producing a cured/uncured product. A better spokesman for charcuterie could not be found. Thank you
@kirkberryleo3307
@kirkberryleo3307 2 жыл бұрын
Sir, you have completely changed my opinion on many things!
@Dina_tankar_mina_ord
@Dina_tankar_mina_ord Жыл бұрын
I was taught as a kid that there are no dangerous substances only dangerous concentrations. Its just that somethings dont take much concentration to kill you. Got my head thinking more critically as a youngster about what I touched or tasted. Thanks for valuable information as always.
@kellyvcraig
@kellyvcraig 11 ай бұрын
Yeah, that's why I cut back on my consumption of lead, mercury, XRays, Butte, Montana drinking water, . . . .
@stevej71393
@stevej71393 2 ай бұрын
If something is dangerous at a very low concentration, doesn't that effectively make it a dangerous substance?
@trismos5593
@trismos5593 2 ай бұрын
"dosis sola facit venenum " only the dose makes the poison - Paracelsus Predominantly stated to mean even safe stuff can be dangerous when taken in large amounts... but something that is poisonous period, even in extremely small amounts, is poisonous all the time. How much Sodium Nitrate is in your foods? So you consume in one day: a little of this, a little of that, a little of the other thing... and you have exceeded the "safe recommended amount", and you start causing damage to your health... but a little bit of poison is ok.... sheesh
@trismos5593
@trismos5593 2 ай бұрын
@@kellyvcraig ... that's why in Montana they cut the water with Vodka...
@lostmoose7352
@lostmoose7352 2 жыл бұрын
This is the best sausagemaking channel on both sides of the Atlantik Chapeau maitre !
@josephkordinak1591
@josephkordinak1591 3 жыл бұрын
I am glad this wasn't another anti curing salts video. I have been using them for years and and its scary seeing what some people do. Its amazing to me how little information people will operate on.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
I totally agree!!
@delatorresibs7957
@delatorresibs7957 6 ай бұрын
How much curing salt can i use for 20-21kg of MDM(mechanically deboned meat)?
@josephkordinak1591
@josephkordinak1591 6 ай бұрын
@@delatorresibs7957 .25% by weight for cure #1. 50 grams per 20kg.
@kbr6783
@kbr6783 Жыл бұрын
One of the best and most important videos on sausage ever. My family made sausage and a lot of it. We always made only in the winter. Thus we never used curing salts.
@melsilva9158
@melsilva9158 3 жыл бұрын
This is great information! My "project" is to recreate the linguica (Portuguese sausage) that we used to have as a kid. With the demise of several ethnic sausage makers and none that exist where I live now, I really want to attempt to make this, but I have no experience with charcuterie and was terrified I would get it wrong. The topic of "curing salts" was one I could never get a clear answer to and now I know why. Some linguica are fresh (refrigerated) sausage and some are cold smoked. Your video made it clear to me that fresh doesn't need curing salts and cold smoked or "cellar aged" does. Please tell me if I got this wrong 😉.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
That is correct. All you do is apply both conditions to your sausage and if they are both met, you would want to use curing salt. If only one is met then it would be ok to use salt only.
@jaredcirola2126
@jaredcirola2126 2 жыл бұрын
I have a question about home made jerky. After dehydrating(cooking) the jerky how long can it be stored and safely eaten? What is the best way to store jerky? Would you recommend using curing salts or just salt for jerky. Thanks
@leeshaw6641
@leeshaw6641 3 жыл бұрын
thanks for that Eric. I'm constantly arguing with people who are die hard 'nitrates/nitrites are bad'. The health benefits of salami with the fermented meats creating good bacteria are something I focus on telling people. kinda like yakult lol. and that's not possible without said ingredients
@DL101ca
@DL101ca 2 жыл бұрын
Meh, just let Darwinism deal with them.
@KowboyUSA
@KowboyUSA 3 жыл бұрын
Have almost 10-pounds of Prague #1 but had no clue about it's history. Fascinating stuff. Thanks!
@TheWolfyDaddy
@TheWolfyDaddy 3 жыл бұрын
Very good and helpful information. Thank you! The bottom line for me is that I will be using curing salts for whole-muscle products because of the flavor and color. By the way, an interesting video might be a side-by-side comparison of a whole-muscle piece with and without curing salt.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent suggestion. I think I'll do that..
@TheWolfyDaddy
@TheWolfyDaddy 3 жыл бұрын
@@2guysandacooler Thank you for the quick reply, and I look forward to that video. - Wolfgang
@AldoSchmedack
@AldoSchmedack Жыл бұрын
@@2guysandacooler Please do!
@user-hq9wh9hq7n
@user-hq9wh9hq7n 2 жыл бұрын
Finally someone explain this in a way I understand
@anthonyshepherd3908
@anthonyshepherd3908 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Eric for the great info! I always learn cool stuff watching your tutorials. Please keep up the good work!
@jakoblarok
@jakoblarok 2 жыл бұрын
Arriving at this video was the culmination of a multi-day process of searching through YTb videos to find the answer to my question: regarding bacon, or any other charcuterie, when/are curing salts necessary? Are these nitrites just something added for mass-production? If so, why so many small producers also recommend using Prague powders? Your video answered all of my questions in one hit. Keep up the great work! From: a guy in Japan with little access to affordable, quality meat
@UtahSustainGardening
@UtahSustainGardening 3 жыл бұрын
You had me at gunpowder! Not that it is new to me, but it shows you have done ALL your research.
@BenjaminGoose
@BenjaminGoose 3 жыл бұрын
Are you referring to the very well known fact about saltpetre being used in gunpowder?
@UtahSustainGardening
@UtahSustainGardening 3 жыл бұрын
@@BenjaminGoose, it may be well know to you and me, but I know a huge part of the population does not know that and would be shocked at the idea that a gunpowder ingredient would be used in food preservation.
@goldilox369
@goldilox369 3 жыл бұрын
@@UtahSustainGardening I watched the 1776 musical. That's where I learned about saltpetre I'm gunpowder. They actually called it potassium nitrate, so...i guess I'm in the cool club. 😂
@mikehishon9939
@mikehishon9939 2 жыл бұрын
You're so knowledgable its crazy! Legend
@rickross199
@rickross199 3 жыл бұрын
I've always been fascinated when adding curing salt it's such a tiny quantity how it gets evenly distributed throughout the meat.
@DL101ca
@DL101ca 2 жыл бұрын
When used in sausage/salamis you're supposed to dilute it in water and add to the mixture. When doing whole muscles (capicollo/lomo etc) you mix it with the rest of the dry spices and it will dilute in the meat juices during the seasoning period while vacuum packed.
@damerkman
@damerkman 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the clarification on bacon.
@grahamheath9957
@grahamheath9957 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent and informative video. Thank you for all the hard work and research you clearly put in. With that said I’m a little confused, surely pretty much any fridge is going to be in the temperature range of concern, so I don’t understand how a fresh sausage doesn’t meet that conditional.
@vincentgiacchino5813
@vincentgiacchino5813 Жыл бұрын
Your refrigerator temp should be set to 33-35°, therefore under the range of concern.
@alessandrodipalma1589
@alessandrodipalma1589 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent Instructional. The only real health concern lies with nitrates that young children or older folk is that it tends to metabolize into a proven carcinogenic known as nitrasamines. What I would like you to clarify is whether the use of alcohol such as wines in many of the Italian salumi or acids such as sodium citrate or ascorbic acid often used, helps in mitigating botulism because it is well known in commercial food processing that a ph of less than 4.5 (higher acidity} does not generally require the same precautions. I would greatly appreciate your further elucidation. Also, would you have any pertinent information on the usage of vegetable concentrates rich in nitrites such as beets or Celery. Thank you very much and keep your fascinatingly entertaining Instructionals coming.
@MrBrian8749
@MrBrian8749 2 жыл бұрын
I use a method used by my great grandfather and passed down. No curing unless Temps are below freezing. Process meat outside only. That was the rule. I cure meat today the same way. My grandfather had no idea about the chemistry involved with curing meats. I educated myself as I wanted to be safe as possible and to refine my art. The agriculture department at University of North Carolina has a great site for curing, smoking and meat preservation. suggest you educate yourself also, its most rewarding.
@jasonmerkji
@jasonmerkji 2 жыл бұрын
Can you please share the link to that site of North Carolina University.
@maxt240
@maxt240 2 жыл бұрын
@@jasonmerkji youtube deletes links
@sandersjones1577
@sandersjones1577 Жыл бұрын
I did the cream cheese jalapeño and bacon sausage didn’t care for it thanks for sharing
@sondileong
@sondileong Жыл бұрын
Thanks for referring to the University site. Yes, it is good🎉
@blertaberisha3196
@blertaberisha3196 Жыл бұрын
I am making smoked saussages outside in a shed they are a little bit thicker than normal saussage its called (sugjuk) with smoke inside the shed for 5 days very slow burning wood under the saussages not sure should i use cure salt . Outside temperature at the moment in Australia is 14 c
@Salah.alkhalifa
@Salah.alkhalifa 2 жыл бұрын
Wonderful presentation and very important information! Greetings from eastern Arabia....
@lew9462
@lew9462 3 жыл бұрын
Awesome as always, Eric! I have my fingers crossed you are going to do an Argentinian Chorizo video this year!
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
LOL. It was on my short list but just missed the cut. I will certainly have it on next years show or I may make a special episode and do it sometime between now and then. Not sure.
@Boater
@Boater 2 жыл бұрын
@@2guysandacooler Just one more upvote for that chorizo video :)
@auntbea1664
@auntbea1664 6 ай бұрын
What type of salt is best for full muscle meats. Great video, thanks 🎉
@ericbernier8024
@ericbernier8024 2 жыл бұрын
Eric!! These are amazing videos. I started making sausages about 12 years ago when I moved to a part of the world where there are no good Italian sausages available anywhere. I love how complete and well explained your videos are. I have a question, for which I was hoping to find an answer in this video but the topic did not come up. My wife is Italian. Her parents used to make sausage a couple times a year with without curing salts (I'm using their recipe, with only salt, and spices) and would freeze some while fresh but would hang the rest to dry in their cold room (~50-60°F). Your video confirms -what I suspected- that these dried sausages were a high risk sausage. Did I get this right? Do you have a theory on how they never got sick in 50 plus years of drying home made sausages? Just pure luck??
@kenolson3064
@kenolson3064 2 жыл бұрын
My understanding is the salt used in Italy has naturally occurring nitrates in it. Curing salts were created to standardize the amounts of nitrates, and nitrites, to be added to the regular salt for food safety reasons.
@cap10america42
@cap10america42 2 жыл бұрын
Or maybe they cooked the sausage well before eating!.
@anthonyp-gx3mk
@anthonyp-gx3mk Жыл бұрын
Your Definitely the most educated person on KZbin on the topic of cured meats! “Low oxygen or no oxygen” this makes sense to why Salami is so much more risky than pieces of meat. I’d always wondered that.
@grantbretherton9615
@grantbretherton9615 3 жыл бұрын
Great work Eric. After my own 10 years of charcuterie making hobby, this is the best explanation I have seen to counter the mythology around nitrates/nitrites I have experienced over the years. A further question for you regarding whole muscle products though. Do you think that wrapping the whole muscle in a casing, whether a collagen sheet or natural casing like a bladder etc. moves it into the anaerobic condition or would you regard that as not requiring curing salts as it remains aerobic?
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
It still remains aerobic. Those casings are all breathable
@gs637
@gs637 3 жыл бұрын
@@2guysandacooler Hi, so wrapping in a natural casing (like the one used for sausages) is breathable, and thus aerobic? I understood differently from the video, when you talked about fresh sausages. Can you please clarify?
@petervanrooy6313
@petervanrooy6313 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Eric, excellent video. I was hoping for more on the reasons why cure#1 is used vs cure#2 or vise versa. Could you explain or direct me to another of your videos? Regards Peter van Rooy, South Africa
@DL101ca
@DL101ca 2 жыл бұрын
@@petervanrooy6313 Its the time of cure that dictates what to use. #1 for short cures, small muscles and #2 for over 4 week cure times.
@DL101ca
@DL101ca 2 жыл бұрын
@@gs637 Sausages and muscles differ because in one the bacteria is contained in the mix where a whole muscle is only exposed on the surface. Much easier for sausages to develop bacteria than whole muscles just because of exposure.
@VonM.
@VonM. Жыл бұрын
Incredibly knowledgeable! Love him
@navigator5426
@navigator5426 3 жыл бұрын
I think the major problem with Nitrates and Nitrites comes from overconsumption of them. It's a knee-jerk reaction to people having poor eating habits. You really can't legislate or control peoples diets without seriously violating their rights so people try to control Nitrates and Nitrites by villifying them. That really is a poor and uneducated way to do things. So thank you for educating us about Charcuterie and the proper use of Curing Salts.
@juliaweber212
@juliaweber212 2 жыл бұрын
I agree 💯 percent
@smileypureblood930
@smileypureblood930 4 ай бұрын
Yes 100% and bacon is healthier than anything that Kellogg’s brings out.
@gooberdooberwunderb
@gooberdooberwunderb Жыл бұрын
Your videos are very comprehensive… Thank you! I am looking forward to my journey into making my own sausage and snack sticks etc. Does venison jerky have to be brought up to 160 to kill bacteria?
@FortressofFanitutde
@FortressofFanitutde 2 жыл бұрын
Happened upon one of your videos and immediately recognized that South Louisiana accent. I'm from Abbeville and live in Lafayette. Love your channel and am now a subscriber!
@mcassa1
@mcassa1 12 күн бұрын
Thank you for the video information. I'm just getting started in sausage making. I fell in love with jalapeño cheddar sausage and want to make that the first sausage I make. Would you recommend that I smoke it for my first time or grind, mix, stuff, cook, then vacuum and freeze.?
@uhadonejob
@uhadonejob Жыл бұрын
I would like to know for the whole muscle case how much table salt is needed if no curing salts are used. In the Faroe Islands they hang the leg of a lamb (sometimes the entire skinned/gutted carcass) in a screened shed. They do this late in the Fall. The wound is only lightly salted. Winters are mild and bounce above and below freezing all winter sometime above 10 degrees C. In the spring they eat the meat raw. It is very strong. They have done this commonly for over a hundred years few problems. Excellent video by the way.
@danielleosentoski520
@danielleosentoski520 Жыл бұрын
Pork belly bacon.. can I use half salt half brown sugar rub into meat place in fridge until dry safely? I read to apply more of the cute each day for around seven days until no more liquid comes out. Thank you
@JaredPalmerRI
@JaredPalmerRI 9 ай бұрын
Thank you for the good explanation. Just to be clear that I understand correctly then... If I wet brine a whole muscle (such as pork shoulder) in the refrigerator, and then plan to hot smoke it, just salt is fine? I ask because you didn't get much into the dry vs wet curing process.
@jaroslavsimecek8452
@jaroslavsimecek8452 13 күн бұрын
Hello and thank you for excellent video. I am just no smoking sausage where I put sea salt only. I left them overnight in room temperature and smoking for 3 days in the temperature span 60 - 80F. Is there still anything I can do to be safe when eating them?
@savagesarethebest7251
@savagesarethebest7251 9 ай бұрын
You are the first youtuber I have heard say "I guarantee this". most don't. also you have good information in just this one video, I wish I saw this 17 years ago.
@pierrecao4758
@pierrecao4758 3 жыл бұрын
more people need to watch and follow channel. Great information and keep up the good work!
@hydrojet7x70
@hydrojet7x70 Жыл бұрын
Wow, really good video! I’ve been trying to understand curing salt and making my own sausage now for days. Watched countless videos and still don’t understand really why. Until now, when I watched this video, now I understand. It is a little bit lengthy, however extremely informative and I feel confident moving forward making my own sausage. Thank you for the video! I subscribed!
@markgally731
@markgally731 6 ай бұрын
Very informative video !! A lot going on there... I think we all came away with much more than we thought we would. Great job and thank you !!
@stevenbuynitsky978
@stevenbuynitsky978 2 жыл бұрын
How would you analyze these factors for beef jerky?
@phillipkopp5809
@phillipkopp5809 Жыл бұрын
Have been looking for this EXACT information for a while. Thank you for clearing up all the conflicting information.
@bill7571
@bill7571 3 жыл бұрын
Great explanation. I make Biltong in a commercial setting. We use drying cabinets where the temperature is about 87F. Although curing salts aren't necessary, we use salt peter just in case.
@thomashawaii
@thomashawaii Жыл бұрын
I have a question. In a lot of Chinese sausage recipes, high proof alcohol is used to prevent the germ to grow. Is high proof alcohol a good substitute for curing salt?
@keiththompson2289
@keiththompson2289 Жыл бұрын
Great information as usual! Is ground meat in a dehydrator, not in a casing, a low oxygen environment? An example might be ground meat dehydrated or smoked low and slow that just consists of ground meat from a jerky gun.
@mohammedmustafa3791
@mohammedmustafa3791 7 күн бұрын
Hi, very informative video. Thanks for posting. I have never cured meat before, so I may have a dumb question. I want to try making Pastrami, well not sure if its Pastrami. I plan to use brine using some generic brine recipe for pastrami, cover it in spices and then cook it over open flame. I think this would mean that it will have enough O2. Curing salt should not be necessary to use, right?
@greatthings4US
@greatthings4US 3 жыл бұрын
Debated indeed..... Salt, temp, humidity and time...... That's all that's needed. (No response needed). Cheers 🥂
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
you should have watched the whole video🍻
@davephillips7550
@davephillips7550 3 жыл бұрын
Can't believe you don't have more subscribers. Awesome channel and loads of info
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 3 жыл бұрын
I appreciate that!
@ZaceryMcCullough
@ZaceryMcCullough 11 ай бұрын
Thank you! You did a wonderful job breaking down and explaining the knowledge you have learned.
@nancyhohler8574
@nancyhohler8574 2 жыл бұрын
Great video, thanks so much! I'm just getting into making some home cured meats. One of which is Spam. Most recipes call for a curing salt of some kind, cornstarch, and seasoning mixed into a slurry and combined with ground meat. Instead of the traditional baking in a pan method, I want to experiment with pressure canning the mixture instead, which will involve putting theeat mixture into pint and 1/2 size jars (24oz) then processing in a pressure canner at 90 minutes at 10# (roughly 240°), in order to produce a shelf stable product which, because of the shape of the jar) SHOULD be able to be relieved of the jar whole, in cylindrical form for slicing. This will produce a round patty, if you will, instead of the familiar, rectangular shapeost are familiar with, with commercially made "spam". Since the coking temperature is going to exceed the temperature condition mentioned in this video, I will safely assume that either canning (sans iodine) or kosher salt can be used instead of curing salt. If I ever get the time to conduct said experiment, I will gladly report back my findings on taste and texture of the finished product!😁
@jakecallaghan3289
@jakecallaghan3289 7 ай бұрын
fantastic video thanks do you have a video on making guanciale please
@samunderdawgfiji717
@samunderdawgfiji717 3 жыл бұрын
wow.... this was super educational with a very simplified explanation. Thank you for the info. Subbed and checking out the rest of your videos. Bula from Fiji!!
@Africantanman
@Africantanman 2 жыл бұрын
I found your channel today and I have literally spent the whole day watching your content. I LOVE charcuterie and am really planning on making it a hobby I practice often. Thank you so much for your content. Big fan from Cape Town, South Africa!
@brainfornothing
@brainfornothing Жыл бұрын
Well, well, well. Glad I found this video :D Very well explained ! Now, my question : Today is St. Patrick ! :D So, an irish friend told to do "corned beef", firt time. I read curing salt was not neccesary if I use "sea salt", so, that is what I did : 5 pounds of brisket in a pot with water and spices with about 3/4 pound of sea salt, for 5 days... No bad smell after that, neither strange color and I'm cooking it now, 1 hour boiling and about 2 hours more at low/medium temperature. But, after watching this, I'm not sure it's safe (?). The only strange thing I saw it's the white fat over the meat was a little loose after the "curing". For now all looks good in the pot. Thank you and Cheers !
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler Жыл бұрын
Technically speaking corned beef doesn't need curing salts. The curing salts keep the meat pink and will add a hammy flavor that corned beef is known for but other than that this meat can be made with salt and spices.
@brainfornothing
@brainfornothing Жыл бұрын
​@@2guysandacooler Thank you very much, Much happier now ! :D I tasted a few minutes ago the meat, still hard, but looks just fine :D By the way, I'm from Spain and, of course, we eat curated "jamón" very often :D Enjoy your day and, Cheers !
@noodletropic
@noodletropic 2 жыл бұрын
This was a gifted presentation. Thoroughly enjoyed it. Well balanced practical advice with both historical and biological perspective.
@BETTA_MALE
@BETTA_MALE Жыл бұрын
Thanks. I'm trying to learn from your expertise.
@blackstonecap
@blackstonecap 8 ай бұрын
Thanks for this information, Eric. I'll soon see if it's good. LOL. I just made a batch of Polish Sausage and forgot the cure. While debating with myself whether to cut them open, add the cure, mix and stuff again. I came across this and another of your videos on this.
@2guysandacooler
@2guysandacooler 8 ай бұрын
LOL. For sausage (especially smoked at low temps) I would recommend curing salt. For whole muscles it is not necessary..
@schroomer5228
@schroomer5228 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the info. Your presentation skills are terrific. The content was spot on.
@stanmoffitt9297
@stanmoffitt9297 Жыл бұрын
Great video! Opened my eyes to a lot to-my sausage making research ! Thank You!
@tbone1969
@tbone1969 16 күн бұрын
Hello, great video! I truly enjoy watching your videos and find them very informative. I have a question about sausage making. I am researching different recipes and techniques before diving in, but need a bit more clarification about curing salts. So according to what I just saw on your video, when I am going through the process of stuffing sausage in casings, should they get cooked, or placed in the freezer within 2 hours to avoid the possibility of bacteria growth? If I use curing salts, then does that 2 hour window not as critical while stuffing? Also, I would like to smoke my sausages, just to give them a kiss of smoke flavour. I dont have a smoker and am planning to just use my BBQ with a smoker box. If I left the sausages in the bbq to get the smoke flavour, would it be safe to do this step before the 2 hour time laps? My bbq is definitely not low oxygen environment. It almost seems like its advisable to use curing salts just to err on the side of caution.
@ermallamcaj9983
@ermallamcaj9983 3 жыл бұрын
You are an excellent educator sir.
@samstacey8921
@samstacey8921 10 ай бұрын
Eric, I found this very useful thank you. Do you have any helpful comments about reducing the risk of tapeworm in salt preserved but uncooked pork? The reading I have done indicates that salt preservation alone might not be enough to reduce the risk, but I found the texts quite confusing. Is it worth freezing the meat before salting when making Capocollo and Prosciutto that won’t be cooked?
@simplelivingthings
@simplelivingthings 2 жыл бұрын
I greatly appreciate this video, I have nothing against curing salts but the only kind I find in stores near me is pink. The pink dye they use makes me sick, even now I’m not sure why, but most things with that same pink tinted dye make me terribly ill. I know thats to make it not get confused with normal salt, but I miss bacon.
@ChipB727
@ChipB727 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you!!! Very informative.
@Benni-rp9or
@Benni-rp9or Жыл бұрын
That was a great video, it really answered so many questions I had about curing salts
@bigbadmarty
@bigbadmarty Жыл бұрын
I would like to safely make ground beef or venison jerky. What would be the recommended amount and type of cure to use? I don’t like the any of the store bought mixes and want to use my own spice blends.
@yankeejade
@yankeejade 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing video simplified, you have the great skills as a teacher and presenter! I'm just a little fuzzy on the "fresh sausages" bit, I tend to nuke things at times. If I want to make fresh hot dogs and sausages (with no nitrates or nitrites, only utilizing salt) for my hot dog cart, are you stating that once I pack the meat in the casings and place them in the refrigerator, I need to cook them within two hours? If so, can I freeze them until the next day to cook and sell? Any recommendations. Thank you again!
@GrizzAxxemann
@GrizzAxxemann 3 жыл бұрын
The only curing I'm doing right now is home made bacon. Dry EQ method in a vacuum bag in the fridge. I'll typically let it go for a couple days past the recommended minimum cure time, or even let it go an extra week. Then it gets opened up, rinsed, sniff tested, and hot smoked. Sometimes I'll even let it air dry on a rack in the fridge for a day before smoking.
@sandersjones1577
@sandersjones1577 2 жыл бұрын
I learned something today thanks. See you next week. I appreciate you man.
@michaelsettevendemie4946
@michaelsettevendemie4946 2 жыл бұрын
Why wouldn’t you use curing salts? What did I miss? Thanks love the site!
@lLvupKitchen
@lLvupKitchen 3 жыл бұрын
Can't believe I watched this now after all these years of subscription. Thanks a a lot.
@AlbertaBoy247
@AlbertaBoy247 Жыл бұрын
So if I understand this, a whole pork loin I did up as lonzino in a capicola style, with PP#1, then put into a Umai/DryAgingBag to dry cure in the fridge, would be okay to keep beyond the 30 days, waiting for the 35% weight reduction? I hadn’t thought about the fact I initially planned to hot smoke the whole thing so EQ cured it for 3 weeks with PP#1, but decided to hot smoke only half, and then bagged and started dry curing the other half yesterday. Unlikely to kill anyone that way? Thanks for your videos they are amazing!
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